Difference between revisions of "Abbreviations"

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=German=
 +
==Vehicle==
 +
===Ground===
  
‎<span id="Top">‎</span>
+
* '''Pz. – Panzer:''' Tank (literally: Armour)
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
+
** [[Pz.IV F2]]
! colspan="4" | Abbreviations per language A-Z (quicklinks)
+
* '''Pz.Kpfw. – Panzerkampfwagen:''' Tank (literally: Armour combat vehicle)
|-
+
** [[Pz.Kpfw. Churchill (Germany)]]
| style="width: 2.5%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''A'''
+
* '''Sd.Kfz. – Sonderkraftfahrzeug:''' Special purpose vehicle (index number assigned to all armed forces vehicles)
| style="width: 47.5%; vertical-align:top;" |
+
** [[Sd.Kfz. 6/2]]
| style="width: 2.5%; text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''N'''
+
* '''Pz.Sp.Wg. – Panzerspähwagen:''' Armoured scout vehicle
| style="width: 47.5%; vertical-align:top;" |
+
** s.Pz.Sp.Wg. (5 cm 39/1 L60) ([[Sd.Kfz.234/2]])
|-
+
* '''KPz – Kampfpanzer:''' Battle tank (modern designation)
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''B'''
+
** [[KPz-70]]
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
* '''FlaKPz – Flugabwehrkanonenpanzer:''' Anti-air cannon tank
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''O'''
+
** [[Wirbelwind|FlaKPz IV Wirbelwind]]
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
* '''StuG – Sturmgeschütz:''' Assault gun
|-
+
** [[StuG III A]]
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''C'''
+
* '''StuH – Sturmhaubitze:''' Assault howitzer
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#Chinese|Chinese]]<br>[[#Czech|Czech]]
+
** [[StuH 42 G]]
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''P'''
+
* '''Bfw. – Befehlswagen:''' Command vehicle
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#Polish|Polish]]
+
** [[Bfw. Jagdpanther]]
|-
+
* '''Pz.Bfw./Pz.Bef.Wg. – Panzerbefehlswagen:''' Command tank
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''D'''
+
** [[Pz.Bfw.IV]]
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
** [[Pz.Bef.Wg.VI P]]
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''Q'''
+
* '''JPz/JgPz/JgdPz – Jagdpanzer:''' (Tank based) tank destroyer (literally: Hunting tank)
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
** [[JPz 4-5]]
|-
+
* '''RakJPz – Raketenjagdpanzer:''' (Missile-carrier based) tank destroyer (literally: Missile hunting tank)
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''E'''
+
** [[RakJPz 2]]
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#English|English]]
+
* '''PzJg – Panzerjäger:''' (SPG based) tank destroyer (literally: Tank hunter)
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''R'''
+
** [[Panzerjager I|PzJg I]]
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#Romanian|Romanian]]<br>[[#Russian|Russian]]
+
* '''Pz.W./Pz.Wfr. – Panzerwerfer:''' Anti-tank rocket launcher (literally: Tank thrower)
|-
+
** [[15 cm Pz.W.42]]
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''F'''
+
* '''SpPz – Spähpanzer:''' Scout tank
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#Finnish|Finnish]]<br>[[#French|French]]
+
** [[Ru 251|SpPz Ru 251]]
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''S'''
+
* '''SPz – Schützenpanzer:''' Infantry fighting vehicle (literally: Protective tank)
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#Spanish|Spanish]]<br>[[#Swedish|Swedish]]
+
** [[SPz BMP-1]]
|-
+
* '''VK – Versuchskonstruktion:''' Trial design (literally: Experimental construction)
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''G'''
+
** [[VK 45.01 (P)]]
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#German|German]]
+
* '''VT - Versuchsträger:''' Test-bed (literally: Experiment carrier)
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''T'''
+
** [[VT1-2]]
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
* '''WT – Waffenträger:''' Self-propelled gun (literally: Weapon carrier)
|-
+
** [[Waffentrager]]
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''H'''
+
* '''Ausf. – Ausführung:''' Model
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#Hungarian|Hungarian]]
+
* '''E – Entwicklung:''' Development (refers to the proposed standardised tank development projects)
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''U'''
+
** [[E-100]]
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
* '''Fgst. - Fahrgestell:''' Chassis
|-
+
** [[Flakpanzer 38|Flakpanzer 38, 2 cm, Pz.Fgst.38 (t) Sf.]]
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''I'''
+
* '''Sfl. - Sonderfahrgestell:''' Special chassis
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#Italian|Italian]]
+
** [[Pz.Sfl.Ic]]
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''V'''
+
* '''Sf. - Selbstfahrend:''' Self-propelled
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
** [[Nashorn|8,8 Pak 43/1 Sf. "Nashorn"]]
|-
+
* '''GW – Geschützwagen:''' (Heavy) self-propelled gun (literally: Heavy gun vehicle)
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''J'''
+
* '''ZgKw – Zugkraftwagen:''' Truck
| style="vertical-align:top;" |[[#Japanese|Japanese]]
+
* '''Zug - Zugkraftwagen:''' Truck
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''W'''
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''K'''
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''X'''
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''L'''
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''Y'''
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''M'''
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
| style="text-align:center; vertical-align:top;" |'''Z'''
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
|}
 
  
= Chinese =
+
===Air===
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! Chinese abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="Chinese">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
|Chinese is spoken as a military language in the following countries:
 
  
*'''(PRC)''' People's Republic of China
+
* '''StuKa – Sturzkampfflugzeug:''' Dive bomber (literally: Dive attack airplane)
 +
* '''PAH – Panzerabwehrhubschrauber:''' Anti-tank helicopter
 +
** [[BO 105 PAH-1]]
  
::''Listed as '''(CN)''' Mainland China''
+
===Naval===
  
*'''(ROC)''' Republic of China
+
* '''Z – Zerstörer:''' Destroyer
 
+
** [[Z20 Karl Galster]]
::''Listed as '''(TW)''' Island of Taiwan''
+
* '''K – Kanonenboot:''' Gun boat
|-
+
** [[Kanonenboot K-2]]
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
* '''T – Torpedoboot:''' Torpedo boat
'''Vehicle'''
+
** [[Type 1939 (T31)]]
 +
* '''R – Räumboot:''' Mine sweeper
 +
** [[R-boot R-41]]
 +
* '''S – Schnellboot:''' Fast attack craft
 +
** [[S-100 (1945)]]
 +
* '''LS – Leichte-Schnellboot:''' Light fast attack craft
 +
** [[LS 3]]
 +
* '''VS – Versuchs-Schnellboot:''' Experimental fast attack craft
 +
** [[VS-10]]
 +
* '''SF – Siebelfähre:''' Siebel ferry (named after Friedrich Siebel)
 +
** [[SF40 Leichte]]
 +
* '''AF/AFP – Artilleriefährprahm:''' Artillery ferry barge
 +
** [[AF D1]]
 +
* '''MZ - Mehrzweckboot:''' Multi-purpose boat
 +
** [[MZ1]]
 +
* '''U – Unterseeboot:''' Submarine
  
* [[#(CN) Vehicle|(CN) Vehicle]]
+
==Weaponry (DE)==
** [[#(CN) Air|(CN) Air]]
 
** [[#(CN) Ground|(CN) Ground]]
 
  
'''Weaponry and munition'''
+
* '''FH – Feldhaubitze:''' Field howitzer
 
+
* '''IG – Infanteriegeschütz:''' Infantry gun
* [[#(CN) Weaponry and munition|(CN) Weaponry and munition]]
+
** [[s.I.G.33 (150 mm)]]
* [[#(TW) Weaponry and munition|(TW) Weaponry and munition]]
+
* '''Sfl – Selbsfahrlafette:''' Self-propelled gun (literally: Self-propelled mount/chassis/underlayer)
 
+
* '''KwK – Kampfwagenkanone:''' Tank gun (literally: Combat vehicle cannon)
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
+
** [[KwK42 (75 mm)]]
 +
* '''PaK – Panzerabwehrkanone:''' Anti-tank gun (literally: Armour-defense cannon)
 +
** [[PaK39 L48 (75 mm)]]
 +
* '''FlaK – Flugabwehrkanone:''' Anti-air gun (literally: Air-defense cannon)
 +
** [[FlaK43 (37 mm)]]
 +
* '''MG – Maschinengewehr:''' Machine gun (literally: Machine rifle)
 +
** [[MG34 (7.92 mm)]]
 +
* '''MG FF – Maschinengewehr Flügel-Fest:''' Machine gun wing-fixed
 +
** [[MG FF (20 mm)]]
 +
* '''MG FF/M – Maschinengewehr Flügel-Fest/Minengeschoß:''' Machine gun wing-fixed/mineshot
 +
** [[MG FF/M (20 mm)]]
 +
* '''MK – Maschinenkanone:''' Auto-cannon (literally: Machine cannon), occasionally '''Motorkanone''', cannon firing through engine
 +
** [[MK 108 (30 mm)]]
 +
* '''SK – Schiffskanone:''' Ship cannon (originally used as Schnellfeuerkanone: Quick-firing cannon during WWI)
 +
** [[10.5 cm SK C/32 (105 mm)]]
 +
* '''TbtK – Torpedobootskanone:''' Torpedo boat cannon (also used for some destroyer turrets/guns)
 +
* '''BK – Bordkanone:''' Board cannon (large calibre guns equipped to aircraft)
 +
** [[BK 3.7 (37 mm)]]
 +
* '''BR – Bordrakete:''' Board rocket (rockets equipped to aircraft)
 +
* '''K – Kanone:''' Cannon
 +
* '''T – Torpedo'''
 +
* '''LT – Lufttorpedo:''' Aerial torpedo (torpedoes used by aircraft)
 +
* '''L/ – Länge:''' Length (refers to calibre-length of gun barrels)
 +
** [[KwK36 (88 mm)|8.8 cm L/56 KwK 36]] (barrel length of 56 x 88 mm = 4.928 m)
 +
* '''C/ – Construktionsjahr:''' Year of construction (archaic spelling of Konstruktion)
 +
** [[2 cm/65 C/38 (20 mm)]] (<odel of 1938)
 +
* '''L – Lafette:''' Gun mount
 +
* '''DopL – Doppellafette:''' Twin gun mount (literally: Double mount)
 +
* '''DrhL – Drehturmlafette:''' Turret gun mount (literally: Turntable turret mount)
 +
* '''Pz.B. – Panzerbüchse:''' Anti-tank rifle
 +
** [[s.Pz.B.41 (28/20 mm)]]
  
* [[#(CN) Manufacturer/Designer|(CN) Manufacturer/Designer]]
+
==Weaponry (CH)==
* [[#(TW) Manufacturer/Designer|(TW) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
  
'''Military'''
+
* '''KDA''' – '''K'''anone, Kalibergruppe '''D''', Ausführung '''A''': Cannon, calibre group D (30 mm+), variant A (belt-fed)
 +
** [[Oerlikon KDA (35 mm)]]
 +
* '''KAD''' – '''K'''anone, Kalibergruppe '''A''', Ausführung '''D''': Cannon, calibre group A (20 mm), variant D
 +
** [[Oerlikon KAD (20 mm)]]
  
* [[#(CN) Military structure|(CN) Military structure]]
+
==Munition==
* [[#(TW) Military structure|(TW) Military structure]]
 
|}
 
  
Side note: Due to the usage of ROC year at Taiwan Island, there are sometimes when their documents or thesis from both Mainland China (for conversion) and Taiwan Island which used ROC year in their content.
+
* '''Gr – Granate:''' Grenade (synonymous with shell)
 
+
* '''Br – Brandkörper:''' Incendiary charge (literally: Blaze body)
The easiest way to convert them into western calendar is taking 1911 as ROC 1 (where ROC 100 is 2011 due to the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, instead of the official establishment in 1912/1/).  
+
* '''KGr – Kanonengranate:''' Cannon shell (literally: Cannon grenade)
 +
* '''PzGr – Panzergranate:''' Armour-piercing shell (literally: Armour grenade)
 +
* '''BrGr – Brandgranate:''' Incendiary shell (literally: Burn grenade)
 +
* '''PzBrGr – Panzerbrandgranate:''' Armour-piercing incendiary shell (literally: Armour burn grenade)
 +
* '''SpGr – Sprenggranate:''' High-explosive fragmentation shell (literally: Burst grenade). Sometimes spelled Sprgr.
 +
* '''PzSpGr – Panzersprenggranate:''' Armour-piercing high-explosive shell (literally: Armour burst grenade)
 +
* '''HlGr – Hohlladungsgranate:''' High-explosive anti-tank shell (literally: Hollow-charge grenade)
 +
* '''Patr – Patrone:''' Bullet
 +
* '''GrPatr – Granatpatrone:''' Shell (for 15 and 20 mm munition)
 +
* '''SC – Sprengbombe Cylindrisch:''' General-purpose bomb (archaic spelling of zylindrisch, literally: Burst bomb, cylindrical)
 +
* '''SD – Sprengbombe Dickwandig:''' Semi-armour-piercing bomb (literally: Burst bomb, thick-walled)
 +
* '''PC – Panzersprengbombe Cylindrisch:''' Armour-piercing high-explosive bomb (literally: Armour-bursting bomb, cylindrical)
 +
* '''PD – Panzersprengbombe Dickwandig:''' Heavy armour-piercing bomb (literally: Armour-bursting bomb, thick-walled)
 +
* '''LFK – Lenkflugkörper:''' (Anti-tank) guided missile (literally: Guided flight body)
 +
* '''F5W – Torpedo designation:''' F – 17.7 inch (450 mm) calibre, 5 – roughly 5 meter length, W – whitehead (German designation of Italian F200/450 torpedo)
 +
* '''G7a/T 1 – Torpedo designation:''' G – 21 inch (533 mm) calibre, 7 – roughly 7 meter length, a – steam propulsion, T 1 – Torpedo model number 1
 +
* '''L'spur – Leuchtspur:''' Tracer
 +
* '''Zerl. – Zerleger:''' Self-destroying (literally: Disassambler)
 +
* '''Fp – Füllpulver:''' Explosive filling (literally: Filling powder)
 +
* '''DM – Deutsches Modell:''' German Model (modern designation to differentiate between American M munition)
 +
* '''Zt.Z – Zeitzünder:''' Time fuze
 +
* '''Lh – Lichtspurhülse:''' Base tracer
 +
* '''Bd.Z – Bodenzünder:''' Base fuze. Sometimes spelled Bdz
 +
* '''m.Hb – mit Haube:''' Capped
 +
 
 +
==Prefix/Suffix==
  
==(CN) Vehicle ==
+
* '''le – leicht:''' Light
=== (CN) Air ===
+
* '''s – schwer:''' Heavy
{| class="wikitable" width="50%"
+
* '''gp – gepanzert:''' Armoured
! colspan="2" |Prefix
+
* '''nA – neuer Art:''' Modernized (literally: New type)
! rowspan="2" |Chinese
+
* '''(r) – russisch:''' Russian captured vehicle
! rowspan="2" |Full title
+
** [[T 34 747 (r) (Germany)]]
! rowspan="2" |Meaning
+
* '''(e) – englisch:''' British captured vehicle
! rowspan="2" |Example
+
* '''(t) – tschechisch:''' Czech captured vehicle
|-
+
** [[Pz.35(t)]]
!First
+
* '''(a) – amerikanisch:''' American captured vehicle
!Second
+
** [[M4 748 (a) (Germany)]]
|-
+
* '''(f) – französisch:''' French captured vehicle
|C
+
* '''U – Umbau:''' Conversion (kit)
|J
+
** [[Me 410 A-1/U2]]
|{{Annotation|初教|Chū Jiào}}
+
* '''R – Rüstsatz:''' Upgrade (kit)
|{{Annotation|初级教练机|Chūjí Jiàoliàn jī}}
+
** [[Me 410 B-6/R3]]
|Basic Trainer
+
* '''/Trop – Tropen:''' Tropic (variant with air filters)
|CJ-6
+
** [[Bf 109 G-2/trop]]
|-
+
* '''(Mob) – Mobilmachung:''' Mobilization (design modification aimed at simplified and thus faster construction)
|H
+
** [[Type 1936A (Mob)]]
| -
+
 
|{{Annotation|轰|Hōng}}
+
==Manufacturer/Designer==
|{{Annotation|轰炸机|Hōngzhàjī}}
+
 
|Bomber
+
* '''Ar – Arado'''
|[[H-5]]
+
** [[Ar 234 B-2]]
|-
+
* '''Bf – Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW):''' Bavarian Airplane Factory (renamed to Messerschmitt in 1938)
| rowspan="4" |J
+
** [[Bf 109 K-4]]
| -
+
* '''BMW – Bayerische Motorenwerke:''' Bavarian Motor Factory
|{{Annotation|歼|Jiān}}
+
* '''Bo – Bölkow''' (from the alternative spelling Boelkow)
|{{Annotation|歼击机|Jiānjíjī}}
+
** [[BO 105 PAH-1]]
|Fighter/Interceptor
+
* '''BV – Blohm & Voss'''
|[[J-6A]]
+
** [[BV 238]]
|-
+
* '''DB – Daimler-Benz'''
|H
+
** DB 601
|{{Annotation|歼轰|Jiān Hōng}}
+
* '''Do – Dornier'''
|{{Annotation|歼击轰炸机|Jiānjí Hōngzhà jī}}
+
** [[Do 217 E-2]]
|Fighter-Bomber
+
* '''Fw – Focke-Wulf'''
|JH-7A
+
** [[Fw 190 A-5]]
|-
+
* '''Ha – Hamburger Flugzeugbau'''
|L
+
* '''He – Heinkel'''
|{{Annotation|教练|JiàoLiàn}}
+
** [[He 111 H-3]]
|{{Annotation|教练机|JiàoLiàn jī}}
+
* '''Ho – Horten'''
|Trainer
+
** [[Ho 229 V3]]
|JL-9
+
* '''Hs – Henschel'''
|-
+
** [[Hs 129 B-3]]
|Z
+
* '''Ju – Junkers'''
|{{Annotation|歼侦|Jiān Zhēn}}
+
** [[Ju 87 D-5]]
|{{Annotation|歼击侦察机|Jiānjī Zhēnchá jī}}
+
* '''Me – Messerschmitt'''
|Fighter-Reconnaissance
+
** [[Me 410 A-1]]
|JZ-8F
+
* '''Ta – Focke-Wulf''' (named after Kurt Tank)
|-
+
** [[Ta 152 C-3]]
|K
+
* '''Rh – Rheinmetall'''
|J
+
** [[Rh202 (20 mm)]]
|{{Annotation|空警|Kōng Jǐng}}
+
* '''Ru – Ruhrstahl'''
|{{Annotation|空中预警机|Kōngzhōng yùJǐng jī}}
+
** [[Ru 251]]
|{{Annotation|AEWCS|Airborne Early Warning and Control System}}
+
* '''(P) – Porsche'''
|KJ-2000
+
** [[Tiger II (P)]]
|-
+
* '''(H) – Henschel'''
|Q
+
** [[Tiger II (H)]]
| -
+
* '''(A) – Alkett''' (Altmärkische Kettenwerk GmbH)
|{{Annotation|强|Qiáng}}
+
** [[Panzer IV/70(A)]]
|{{Annotation|强击机|Qiángjíjī}}
+
* '''(V) – VOMAG''' (Vogtländische Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft)
|Attacker
+
** [[Panzer IV/70(V)]]
|[[Q-5A]]
 
|-
 
|S
 
|H
 
|{{Annotation|水轰|Shuǐ Hōng}}
 
|{{Annotation|水上轰炸机|Shuǐshàng Hōngzhà jī}}
 
|Hydroplane Bomber
 
|SH-5
 
|-
 
|Y
 
| -
 
|{{Annotation|运|Yùn}}
 
|{{Annotation|运输机|Yùnshūjī}}
 
|Transport
 
|Y-20
 
|-
 
|Z
 
| -
 
|{{Annotation|直|Zhí}}
 
|{{Annotation|直升机|Zhíshēngjī}}
 
|Helicopter
 
|Z-9
 
|}
 
 
 
=== (CN) Ground ===
 
This list is in accordance to the now obsolete GJB 4528-2002 '''《装甲车辆命名规则》''' (Standard Nomenclature Details of Armored Vehicles) accepted on 01/05/2003. A new standard was issued on 01/10/2012 (currently classified). See [[User:U4656018]]'s page.
 
 
 
''(<s>Strikethroughs</s> need further clarification under current naming standards)''
 
  
<nowiki>*</nowiki> Due to classifications of wheeled assault guns, PLT02 belongs to artillery corps; while ZLT11 belongs to mechanized corps.<br>
+
==Military==
<nowiki>**</nowiki> These vehicles adhere to a different naming convention that is not based on the year.
 
  
<nowiki>***</nowiki>Received new codes after 2012 nomenclature revision as ZLT ({{Annotation|装甲|zhuāng jiǎ}}-{{Annotation|两栖|liǎng qī}}-{{Annotation|突击|tū jī}}; AFV-Amphibious-Assault gun)
+
* '''KM – Kriegsmarine:''' German navy (literally: War navy)
 +
* '''LW – Luftwaffe:''' German air force (literally: Air weapon)
 +
* '''BW – Bundeswehr:''' (Modern) German army (literally: Federation defense)
 +
* '''RLM – Reichsluftfahrtministerium:''' Ministry of national aviation
 +
* '''OKW – Oberkommando der Wehrmacht:''' High command of the armed forces
 +
* '''JG – Jagdgeschwader:''' Fighter division (literally: hunting division)
 +
* '''NJG – Nachtjagdgeschwader:''' Night fighter division (literally: night hunting division)
 +
* '''ZG – Zerstörergeschwader:''' Heavy fighter division (literally: destroyer division)
 +
* '''KG – Kampfgeschwader:''' Bomber division (literally: attack division)
 +
* '''SKG – Schnellkampfgeschwader:''' Fast bomber division (literally: fast attack division)
 +
* '''StG – Sturzkampfgeschwader:''' Dive bomber division (literally: dive attack division)
  
{| class="wikitable"
+
=Russian=
! width="15%" | 1st Letter
+
==Vehicle==
! width="30%" | 2nd Letter
+
===Ground===
! width="35%" | 3rd Letter
 
! width="10%" | Number
 
! width="10%" | Example
 
|-
 
| rowspan="5" |Z – {{Annotation|装甲车辆|Zhuāngjiǎ chēliàng}} – AFV
 
|B – {{Annotation|步兵战车|Bùbīng zhàn chē}} – IFV
 
|D – {{Annotation|履带|lǚDài}} – Tracked
 
L – {{Annotation|轮式|Lúnshì}} – Wheeled
 
| rowspan="11" |1900-2099
 
(The first 2 digits can be ignored in normal use)
 
|[[ZBD86]]
 
|-
 
|G – {{Annotation|工程保障车辆|Gōngchéng bǎozhàng chēliàng}} – Engineering support vehicle
 
|Q – {{Annotation|架桥|jiàQiáo}} – Bridge layer
 
L – {{Annotation|扫(布)雷|sǎo(bù)Léi}} – Mine sweeper/layer
 
  
G {{Annotation|工程作业车|Gōngchéng zuòyè chē}} Engineering operation
+
* '''T Tank'''
|ZGQ84
+
** [[T-34]]
 +
* '''SU – Samokhodnaya Ustanovka:''' Self-propelled mount
 +
** [[SU-122]]
 +
* '''ISU:''' Self-propelled mount based on IS heavy tank
 +
** [[ISU-122]]
 +
* '''ZSU – Zenitnaya Samokhodnaya Ustanovka:''' Anti-aircraft self-propelled mount
 +
** [[ZSU-37]]
 +
* '''ZRPK – Zenitny Raketno-Pushechny Kompleks:''' Anti-aircraft missile-gun system
 +
** [[ZPRK 2S6]]
 +
* '''ASU – Aviadesantnaya Samokhodnaya Ustanovka:''' Airborne self-propelled mount
 +
** [[ASU-85]]
 +
* '''BT – Bystrokhodny Tank:''' Light tank (literally: Fast-moving tank)
 +
** [[BT-7]]
 +
* '''BTR – Bronev Transporter:''' Armoured personnel carrier (literally: Armoured transport)
 +
** [[BTR-152A]]
 +
* '''RBT – Raketny Bystrokhodny Tank:''' Rocket tank (literally: Fast-moving rocket tank)
 +
** [[RBT-5]]
 +
* '''BA – Bronev Avtomobil:''' Armoured car
 +
** [[BA-11]]
 +
* '''BM – Boyevaya Mashina:''' Rocket launcher vehicle (literally: Combat machine)
 +
** [[BM-8-24]]
 +
* '''BMP – Boyevaya Mashina Pekhoty:''' Infantry fighting vehicle (literally: Infantry combat machine)
 +
** [[BMP-1]]
 +
* '''PT – Plavayushchy Tank:''' Amphibious tank (literally: Floating tank)
 +
** [[PT-76B]]
 +
* '''IT Istrebitel Tankov:''' (Missile) tank destroyer (literally: Tank fighter)
 +
** [[IT-1]]
  
 +
===Air===
  
ZGG84
+
* '''I – Istrebitel:''' Fighter (airplane)
|-
+
** Polikarpov [[I-15 M-22]]
|S {{Annotation|装甲输送车|zhuāngjiǎ Shūsòng chē}} APC
+
* '''DB Dalny Bombardirovschik:''' Long-range bomber
|D {{Annotation|履带|lǚDài}} Tracked
+
** Ilyushin [[DB-3B]]
L {{Annotation|轮式|Lúnshì}} Wheeled
+
* '''BB Blizhny Bombardirovschik:''' Short-range bomber
|[[ZSD63]]
+
** Sukhoi [[BB-1]]
 +
* '''SB Skorostnoi Bombardirovschik:''' Fast bomber
 +
** Tupolev [[SB 2M-100]]
 +
* '''TB Tyazholy Bombardirovschik:''' Heavy bomber
 +
** Tupolev [[TB-3M-17-32]]
 +
* '''MBR Morskoi Blizhny Razvedchik:''' Naval short-range reconnaissance (airplane)
 +
** Beriev [[MBR-2-M-34]]
 +
* '''U Uchebny:''' Trainer (airplane)
 +
** Polikarpov [[Po-2|U-2]] (original designation of the Po-2)
  
ZSL92
+
===Naval===
|-
 
|T – {{Annotation|坦克|Tǎnkè}} – Tank
 
|<s>D – {{Annotation|履带|lǚDài}} – Tracked</s>
 
<s>L – {{Annotation|轮式|Lúnshì}} – Wheeled</s>
 
  
Q {{Annotation|轻型|Qīngxíng}} – Light
+
* '''MO Malyi Okhotnik:''' Small submarine chaser (literally: Small hunter)
 +
** [[MO-4]]
 +
* '''BMO – Bronirovanny Malyi Okhotnik: ''' Armoured small submarine chaser (literally: Armed small hunter)
 +
** [[BMO]]
 +
* '''MPK – Malyi Protivolodochnoi Korabl:''' Small anti-submarine ship
 +
** [[MPK pr. 122A]]
 +
* '''MBK – Morskoi Bronekater:''' Armoured gunboat (literally: Naval combat cutter)
 +
** [[MBK pr.186]]
 +
* '''SKR – Storozhevoi Korabl:''' Observation ship
 +
** [[Groza|SKR Groza, Uragan type (1943)]]
  
Z – {{Annotation|主战/中型坦克|Zhǔ zhàn/zhōngxíng tǎnkè}} – Main battle/medium tank
+
==Weaponry==
  
S {{Annotation|水陆|Shuǐlù}} – Amphibious ''(literally: Water and land)''
+
* '''UB Universalniy Berezina:''' Berezin universal (MG)
|<s>***ZTD05</s>
+
** [[Berezin UB (12.7 mm)]]
 
+
* '''DP – Degtyarov Pulemyot:''' Degtyarov MG
<s>[[ZLT11|***ZTL11]]</s>
+
* '''DT – Degtyarov Tankovy:''' Degtyarov tank (MG)
 
+
** [[DT (7.62 mm)]]
[[Type 62|ZTQ62]]
+
* '''DA – Degtyarov Aviatsonny:''' Degtyarov airplane (MG)
 
+
** [[DA (7.62 mm)]]
[[ZTZ99]]
+
* '''PV – Pulemet Vozdushny:''' Airborne MG
 
+
** [[PV-1 (7.62 mm)]]
[[ZTS63]]
+
* '''ShKAS – Shpitalny-Komaritski Aviatsionny Skorostrelny:''' Shpitalny-Komaritsky airplane rapid-fire (MG)
|-
+
** [[ShKAS (7.62 mm)]]
|Z {{Annotation|战斗勤务车辆|Zhàndòu qínwù chēliàng}} – Combat service vehicle
+
* '''DShK – Degtyaryova-Shpagina Krupnokaliberny:''' Degtyarov-Shpagin large-calibre (MG)
|Z – {{Annotation|指挥|Zhǐhuī}} – Command
+
** [[DShK (12.7 mm)]]
C {{Annotation|侦察|zhēnChá}} – Scout
+
* '''A Afanasev''' (MG)
 
+
** [[A-12.7 (12.7 mm)]]
T – {{Annotation|通信|Tōngxìn}} – Communication
+
* '''B Berezin''' (auto-cannon)
 
+
** [[B-20 (20 mm) (Family)|B-20 (20 mm)]]
D {{Annotation|电子对抗|Diànzǐ duìkàng}} – {{Annotation|ECM|Electronic CounterMeasure}}
+
* '''Yak-B Yakushev-Borzov''' (MG)
 
+
** [[YaK-B (12.7 mm)]]
M {{Annotation|密钥加注|Mìyào jiāzhù}} – Battlefield cryptography
+
* '''ShVAK Shpitalny-Vladimirov Aviatsionny Krupnokaliberny:''' Shpitalny-Vladimirov airplane large-calibre (auto-cannon)
 
+
** [[ShVAK (20 mm)]]
F {{Annotation|防爆|Fángbào}} – {{Annotation|EOD|Explosive Ordnance Disposal}} ''(literally: Anti-explosion)''
+
* '''TNSh Tankovy Nudelman-Shpitalny:''' Nudelman-Shpitalny tank (auto-cannon)
 
+
** [[TNSh (20 mm)]]
X {{Annotation|综合信息|zònghé Xìnxī}} – Integrated battlefield information
+
* '''PTB Pushka Taubin-Baburin:''' Taubin-Baburin cannon
|ZZZ81
+
** [[PTB-23 (23 mm)]]
 
+
* '''VYa Volkov-Yartsev''' (auto-cannon)
ZZC81
+
** [[VYa-23 (23 mm)]]
 
+
* '''NS Nudelman-Suranov''' (auto-cannon)
<nowiki>**</nowiki>ZZT1
+
** [[NS-23 (23 mm)]]
|-
+
* '''NR – Nudelman-Rikhter''' (auto-cannon)
| rowspan="6" |P – {{Annotation|炮|Pào}} – Artillery
+
** [[NR-30 (30 mm)]]
|G – {{Annotation|高射炮|Gāoshèpào}} Anti-aircraft gun ''(literally: High firing gun)''
+
* '''GSh Gryazev-Shipunov''' (auto-cannon)
| rowspan="4" |L {{Annotation|轮式|Lúnshì}} – Wheeled
+
** [[GSh-23-2 (23 mm)]]
Z – {{Annotation|自走|Zìzǒu}} – Self-propelled
+
* '''N-37D Nudelman 37 mm Dulny tormoz:''' Nudelman 37 mm (auto-cannon with) muzzle brake
|[[PGZ04A]]
+
** [[N-37D (37 mm)]]
|-
+
* '''KPVT Krupnokaliberniy Pulemyot Vladimirova Tankovy:''' Vladimirov large-calibre tank MG
|H – {{Annotation|火箭弹|Huǒjiàn dàn}} – Rocket
+
** [[KPVT (14.5 mm)]]
|PHL03
+
* '''ZPU – Zenitnaya Pulemotnaya Ustanovka:''' Anti-aircraft MG mount
PHZ89
+
* '''NSVT Nikitina-Sokolova-Volkova Tankovy:''' Nikitin-Sokolov-Volkov tank (MG)
|-
+
** [[NSVT (12.7 mm)]]
|L – {{Annotation|榴弹炮|Liúdànpào}} Howitzer / Gun-mortar ''(literally: grenade gun)''
+
* '''PKT – Pulemyot Kalashnikova Tankovy:''' Kalashnikov tank MG
|PLL05
+
** [[PKT (7.62 mm)]]
PLZ05
+
* '''SGMT Stankovy Goryunova Modernizirovany Tankovy:''' Goryunov modernized mounted tank (MG)
|-
+
** [[SGMT (7.62 mm)]]
|T – {{Annotation|突击炮|Tújípào}} – Assault gun
+
* '''20-K Gun No. 20 of the Korolyov factory'''
|PTL97
+
** [[20-K (45 mm)]]
<nowiki>*</nowiki>[[PTL02]]
+
* '''L-11 – Gun No. 11 of the Leningrad factory'''
|-
+
** [[L-11 (76 mm)]]
| rowspan="2" |C {{Annotation|车载|Chēzài}} – Vehicle-mounted
 
|L – {{Annotation|榴弹炮|Liúdànpào}} – Howitzer
 
|PCL09
 
<nowiki>**</nowiki>PCL181
 
|-
 
|P {{Annotation|迫击炮|Pòjípào}} – Mortar
 
|<nowiki>**</nowiki>PCP001
 
|}
 
 
 
Additionally, numerous vehicles come with an "industrial code", such as WZ123 for the ZTZ99 series. These are typically indicative of the manufacturer and purpose of the vehicle, for example the second letter "W" indicates an export model, while most "WZ" series vehicles are intended for domestic service only. There are also numerous variations, including WMZ (e.g. WMZ551), WZG (e.g. WZG121), WXLZ (e.g. WXLZ602), and more.
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
! Designation
 
! Example
 
|-
 
| WZ {{Annotation|五机部装甲车辆|WǔjībùZhuāngjiǎ chēliàng}} – 5th Ministry of Machine Building armoured vehicle
 
| WZ120 ([[Type 59|ZTZ59]])
 
|-
 
| WA - Unknown
 
| WA320 ([[PTZ89]])
 
|-
 
| BW {{Annotation|包头外贸|Bāotóu Wàimào}} – Baotou Foreign Trade (Export)
 
| BW121 ([[T-69 II G|ZTZ69-II]])
 
|-
 
| BK {{Annotation|包头科研|Bāotóu Kēyán}} – Baotou Scientific Research
 
| BK1990
 
|-
 
| YW – {{Annotation|永定外贸|Yǒngdìng Wàimào}} – Yongding Foreign Trade (Export)
 
| YW531 ([[ZSD63]])
 
|-
 
| YD - Unknown
 
| YD801
 
|-
 
|}
 
  
The Chinese company '''Norinco''' has their own unique designation system for their export vehicles. The meanings of each designation is not strict, as some vehicles within each system have very different roles. Furthermore, vehicles prefixed with "CS/" (e.g. CS/AA5) are not built by Norinco, but instead by other companies such as CSGC or Poly Technologies.
+
==Munition==
  
{| class="wikitable"
+
* '''BR – Broneboynye:''' Armour-piercing (shell)
! Designation
+
* '''BZ – Broneboyny Zazhigatelny:''' Armour-piercing incendiary (shell)
! General Meaning
+
* '''BZT – Broneboyny Zazhigatelny Trassiruyushchy:''' Armour-piercing incendiary tracer (shell)
! Example
+
* '''PB – Polu Broneboynye:''' Semi armour-piercing (shell)
|-
+
* '''O – Oskolochno:''' Fragmentation (shell)
| VT
+
* '''OZ – Oskolochno Zazhigatelny:''' Fragmentation incendiary (shell)
| Tank
+
* '''OZT – Oskolochno Zazhigatelny Trassiruyushchy:''' Fragmentation incendiary tracer (shell)
| [[ZTZ96A|VT2]]
+
* '''OF – Oskolochno Fugasny:''' High-explosive fragmentation (shell)
|-
+
* '''Sh – Shrapnel''' (shell)
| VN
+
* '''FAB – Fugasnaya Aviatsionnaya Bomba:''' High-explosive aircraft bomb
| Infantry Fighting Vehicle
+
* '''OFAB – Oskolochno Fugasnaya Aviatsionnaya Bomba:''' High-explosive fragmentation aircraft bomb
| VN17
+
* '''RS – Reaktivny Snaryad:''' Rocket (literally: Rocket-powered projectile)
|-
+
* '''RBS – Reaktivny Broneboyny Snaryad:''' Armour-piercing rocket (literally: Rocket-powered armour-piercing projectile)
| VP
 
| MRAP or Light Tactical Vehicle
 
| VP22
 
|-
 
| VA
 
| Light Strike Vehicle
 
| CS/VA1
 
|-
 
| VE
 
| Reconnaissance & Command Vehicle
 
| VE36
 
|-
 
| VS
 
| Armored Recovery Vehicle
 
| VS27
 
|-
 
| SH
 
| Self-Propelled Artillery
 
| SH15
 
|-
 
| SM
 
| Self-Propelled Mortar
 
| CS/SM4
 
|-
 
| SS
 
| Self-Propelled Mortar
 
| CS/SS6
 
|-
 
| AR
 
| Guided Rocket Launcher System
 
| AR3
 
|-
 
| SR
 
| Self-Propelled Rocket Launcher System
 
| SR4
 
|-
 
| ST
 
| Self-Propelled Anti-Tank Gun
 
| ST1
 
|-
 
| SA
 
| Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Weapon
 
| CS/SA5
 
|-
 
| AA
 
| Self-Propelled Multi-Purpose Weapon
 
| CS/AA5
 
|-
 
| SWS
 
| Self-Propelled Anti-Aircraft Weapon
 
| SWS2
 
|-
 
|}
 
  
== (CN) Weaponry and munition ==
+
==Prefix/Suffix==
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Chinese|'''Back to the Chinese table''']]</div>
 
  
=== Penta-Service Weaponries ===
+
* '''Oby. – Obyekt:''' Object (tank prototype)
Under a certain standard nomenclature of PLA weaponries since mid-2000s, weapons which are known by their shorten name or codename do in fact have a official name for them, as follows (appendix pending):
+
* '''Pr. – Proyekt:''' Project (ship design program)
{| class="wikitable"
+
** [[Pr.1124 (1940)]]
!Alphabet
+
* '''E – Ekranami:''' Up-armoured (literally: With screens)
!Chinese
+
** [[KV-1E]]
!Type of weaponry
+
* '''M – Modernizirovany:''' Modernized
!Known examples
+
** [[IS-4M]]
!Note
+
* '''S – Skorokhodnuyu:''' Lightened (literally: Fast)
|-
+
** [[KV-1S]]
|A
+
* '''SP – Soprovzhdeniya Pekhoty:''' Infantry support
|导弹类
+
** [[T-126|T-126(SP)]]
|Missiles
+
* '''U – Uluchshenny:''' Improved
|AFT08- [[HJ-8A|HJ-8]]
+
** [[Pr. 7U]]
AFT09- [[HJ-9]]
+
* '''V – Vzryvnoy:''' Explosive (Reactive Armour)
 +
** [[T-64B|T-64BV]]
 +
* '''T – Torpedonosets:''' Torpedo bomber
  
[[AKD-10]]
+
==Historical Name==
  
AKF088C- YJ-82C/KD-88C
+
* '''IS – Iosef Stalin''' (tank)
|
+
** [[IS-1]]
|-
+
* '''KV – Kliment Voroshilov''' (tank)
|B
+
** [[KV-2 (1939)]]
|侦查情报类
+
* '''SMK – Sergey Mironovich Kirov''' (tank)
|Reconnaissance & Intelligence
+
** [[SMK]]
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|C
 
|车辆类
 
|(Wheeled) Vehicles
 
|Dongfeng CSK131 "Mengshi 猛士"
 
|''Wheeled vehicles developed by PLA''
 
|-
 
|D
 
|炮弹类
 
|Ammunitions
 
|DTC10-125
 
DTW2-105
 
  
DTW2-105
+
==Manufacturer/Designer==
|''including fuse; refer to appendix chart 3-2 of the standard''
 
|-
 
|E/
 
|二炮专用装备类
 
|SAC (now PLARF) equipment
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|F
 
|防化类
 
|NBC
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|G
 
|工程类
 
|Engineering
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|H/
 
|海军专用装备类
 
|Navy equipment
 
|H/PJ12- Type 730
 
|
 
|-
 
|J
 
|机要类
 
|Confidential
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|K/
 
|空军专用装备类
 
|Air Force equipment
 
|K/LLQ120 land-based radar
 
|
 
|-
 
|L
 
|雷达类
 
|Radar
 
|LLQ120
 
|
 
|-
 
|P
 
|火炮类
 
|Artillery
 
|[[PG99-35-2 (35 mm)|PG99-35-2]]
 
[[PG87 (25 mm)|PG87]]
 
|''Refer to appendix chart 3-3 of the standard''
 
|-
 
|Q
 
|枪械类
 
|Firearms
 
|[[wikipedia:QBZ-191|QBZ191]]
 
[[wikipedia:QSZ-92|QSZ92]]
 
  
[[wikipedia:QBS-09|QBS09]]
+
* '''ACh – Aleksei Charomsky'''
|
+
** [[Yer-2 (ACh-30B) (e)]]: Yermolayev Yer-2 with 2 Charomsky ACh-30B diesel engines
|-
+
* '''AM – Aleksandr Mikulin'''
|R
+
** [[Su-6 (AM-42)]]: Su-6 with Mikulin AM-42 V-12 engine
|电子对抗类
+
* '''ANT – Andrei Nikolaevich Tupolev'''
|ECM
+
* '''Ar – Arkhangelsky'''
|
+
** Arkhangelsky [[Ar-2]]
|
+
* '''GAZ – Gorkovsky Avtomobilny Zavod:''' Gorky Automobile Factory
|-
+
** [[GAZ-AAA (4M)]]
|S
+
* '''Il – Ilyushin'''
|技术侦查类
+
** Ilyushin [[IL-2M (1943)]]
|Surveillance
+
* '''KS Krasnoye Sormovo'''
|
+
* '''La Lavochkin'''
|''Specified purpose''
+
** Lavochkin [[La-5]]
|-
+
* '''LaGG – Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov'''
|T
+
** Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov [[LaGG-3-66]]
|通信类
+
* '''M Myasishchev'''
|Communication
+
* '''MAI Moskovsky Avyatsyonny Instytut''' Moscow Aviation Institute
|
+
** [[Tandem MAI]]
|
+
* '''Mi Mil'''
|-
+
** Mil [[Mi-24A]]
|X
+
* '''MiG – Mikoyan-Gurevich'''
|气象类
+
** Mikoyan-Gurevich [[MiG-15]]
|Meteorology
+
* '''OKB Opytno-Konstruktorskoye Buro:''' Experimental Design Bureau
|
+
* '''Pe Petlyakov'''
|
+
** Petlyakov [[Pe-2-1]]
|-
+
* '''Po Polikarpov'''
|Y/
+
** Polikarpov [[Po-2]]
|仪器类
+
* '''STZ – Stalingradsky Traktoriy Zavod:''' Stalingrad Tractor Factory
|Instruments
+
** [[T-34E STZ]]
|
+
* '''Su Sukhoi'''
|
+
** Sukhoi [[Su-2 MV-5]]
|-
+
* '''Tu Tupolev'''
|Z
+
** Tupolev [[Tu-2S-44]]
|装甲类
+
* '''VK Vladimir Klimov'''
|Armored vehicles
+
** [[Yak-3 (VK-107)]]: Yakovlev Yak-3 with Klimov VK-107 V-12 engine
|''As above in the vehicle prefixes''
+
* '''Yak Yakovlev'''
|
+
** Yakovlev [[Yak-1]]
|}
+
* '''Yer Yermolayev'''
 
+
** Yermolayev [[Yer-2 (M-105)]]
===Tank & Artillery Shells===
+
* '''ZiS – Zavod imeni Stalina:''' Factory named after Stalin
{| class="wikitable"
+
** [[ZiS-30]]
! width="20%" | 1st Letter
 
! width="20%" | 2nd Letter
 
! width="20%" | 3rd Letter
 
! width="40%" | Example
 
|-
 
| rowspan="9" |D {{Annotation|弹|Dàn}} – Shell
 
| rowspan="4" |T {{Annotation|坦克|Tǎnkè}} – Tank
 
| B – {{Annotation|爆破|Bàopò}} – Blasting
 
| DTB1-105 – HE-FS ''(literally: Shell-tank-blast)''
 
|-
 
| P {{Annotation|破甲|Pòjiǎ}} – Breaker
 
| DTP-125 HEATFS ''(literally: Shell-tank-breaker)''
 
|-
 
| W {{Annotation|尾翼|Wěiyì}} – Tail
 
| DTW2-105 – APFSDS ''(literally: Shell-tank-tail)''
 
|-
 
| C –  
 
| DTC10-125 APFSDS
 
|-
 
| rowspan="2" | Y – {{Annotation|尾翼|Wěiyì}} – Tail
 
| W {{Annotation|稳定|Wěndìng}} – Stable
 
| DYW1-120 – APFSDS (for anti-tank guns only) ''(literally: Shell-tail-stable)''
 
|-
 
| S –  
 
| DYS-120 HE
 
|-
 
| rowspan="3" | K – {{Annotation|防空|Fángkōng}} – Anti-aircraft
 
| G –  
 
| DKG01A – API-T
 
|-
 
| P –  
 
| DKP01A – HEI-T
 
|-
 
| Y –  
 
| DKY1 – HE-VT
 
|-
 
|}
 
Additionally, the '''GP''' name (e.g. GP105) is used for guided projectiles, ranging from gun-launched ATGMs to guided artillery munitions. The designation is seen primarily at arms expositions and is unclear whether it is used within the PLA.
 
  
On the export market, APFSDS shells are called '''BTA''', such as BTA4 (an export version of DTW125)
+
==Military==
  
===Missiles===
+
* '''VVS – Voyenno-Vozdushnye Sily:''' Soviet air force (literally: Military air force)
Generally speaking, missiles of all types have a two-letter (two-character) "code name". Most missiles also have alternative designations, such as HJ-10 also being called AFT-10.
+
* '''VMF – Voyenno-Morskoy Flot:''' Soviet Navy (literally: Military maritime fleet)
 +
* '''SA – Sovetskaya Armiya:''' Soviet army
 +
* '''IAP – Istrebitelny Aviatsionny Polk:''' Fighter air regiment
 +
* '''GvIAP – Gvardeysky Istrebitelny Aviatsionny Polk:''' Guards fighter air regiment
 +
* '''ShAP – Shturmovoy Aviatsionny Polk:''' Ground attack air regiment
  
* '''FM – {{Annotation|飞蠓|FēiMěng}}''': Export sea and land based SAM ''(literally: Flying midge)''
+
=French=
* '''FN – {{Annotation|飞弩|FēiNǔ}}''': Export MANPADS ''(literally: Flying crossbow)''
+
==Vehicle==
** FN-6, domestic version known as HN-6
 
* '''HF – {{Annotation|火发|HuǒFā}}''': Rocket pod ''(literally: Fire-launching)''
 
* '''HJ – {{Annotation|红箭|HóngJiàn}}''': Land-based ATGM ''(literally: Red arrow)''
 
** [[HJ-73E]]
 
* '''HN – {{Annotation|红缨|HóngyīNg}}''': Domestic MANPADS ''(literally: Red tassel)''
 
** [[HN-6]], exported as FN-6
 
* '''(H)HQ – {{Annotation|(海)红旗|(Hǎi)HóngQí}}''': Sea and land-based SAM ''(literally: (Sea) Red banner)'' (from the ideology of ''“三面红旗”'' [Three Red Banners] in the Great Leap Forward)
 
* '''HY – {{Annotation|海鹰|HǎiYīng}}''': SM (before 1980s) ''(literally: Sea eagle)''
 
* '''KD – {{Annotation|空地|KòngDì}}''': AGM ''(literally: Air-ground)''
 
* '''PL – {{Annotation|霹雳||PīLì}}''': AAM ''(literally: Lightning)''
 
** [[PL-5B]]
 
* '''QW – {{Annotation|前卫|QiánWèi}}''': A series of MANPADS family in parallel with HN series ''(literally: Vanguard)''
 
* '''SY – {{Annotation|上游|ShàngYóu}}''': ASM ''(literally: Upstream)'' (from Mao Zedong's ''“鼓足干劲,力争'''上游'''”'' [Go all-out and aim high] slogan in the Great Leap Forward)
 
* '''TY – {{Annotation|天燕|TiānYàn}}''': Helicopter-carried AAM ''(literally: Sky swallow)''
 
* '''YJ – {{Annotation|鹰击|YīngJī}}''': Tri-service ASM (after 1980s) ''(literally: Eagle strike)''
 
  
== (TW) Weaponry and munition ==
+
* '''Char – Char de bataille:''' Battle tank
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Chinese|'''Back to the Chinese table''']]</div>
+
** [[Char 25t]]
{| class="wikitable"
+
* '''AMC – Automitrailleuse de Combat:''' Combat machine gun (vehicle)
!Character
+
** [[AMC.34 YR]]
!Pinyin/Bopomofo (Romanised)
+
* '''AMD – Automitrailleuse de Découverte:''' Scout machine gun (vehicle)
!Literal meaning
+
** [[AMD.35]]
!Weapon system
+
* '''AMR – Automitrailleuse de Reconnaissance:''' Scout machine gun (vehicle)
!Examples
+
** [[AMR.35 ZT3]]
|-
+
* '''AML – Automitrailleuse Légère:''' Light machine gun (vehicle)
|擎
+
** [[AML-90]]
|qíng / ㄑㄧㄥˊ
+
* '''DCA – Défense contre avions:''' Anti-air defense
|to raise
+
** [[AMX-30 DCA]]
|SRBM up to ICBM
+
* '''EBR – Engin Blindé de Reconnaissance:''' Armoured reconnaissance vehicle
|
+
* '''VTT – Véhicule de transport de troupe:''' Armoured personnel carrier (literally: Troop transport vehicle)
|-
+
* '''CA – Canon d'assaut:''' Tank destroyer (literally: Assault cannon)
|雄
+
** [[CA Lorraine]]
|xióng / ㄒㄩㄥˊ (Hsiung)
+
* '''CAu Canon automoteur:''' Self-propelled gun
|powerful
+
** [[SAu 40|CAu SAu 40]]
|Cruise missile
+
* '''TRC Tracteur de ravitaillement pour chars:''' Tank supply tractor
|雄風 Hsiung Feng-2E (HF-2E)
+
* '''RC Roues-Canon:''' Wheeled gun (carrier)
|-
+
** [[AMX-10RC]]
|風
+
* '''Mle Modèle:''' Model
|fēng / ㄈㄥ
+
** [[Mle 1923 (7.5 mm)]]
|wind
+
 
|ASM
+
==Weaponry==
|雄風 Hsiung Feng-3 (HF-3)
 
|-
 
|玄
 
|xuán / ㄒㄩㄢˊ (Hsian)
 
|mysterious
 
|ECM
 
|
 
|-
 
|劍
 
|jiàn / ㄐㄧㄢˋ (Chian)
 
|sword
 
|AAM
 
|天劍 Tian Chian-1 (TC-1) IR AAM
 
天劍 Tian Chian-2 (TC-2) – ARH AAM
 
|-
 
|萬
 
|wàn / ㄨㄢˋ
 
|10 thousand
 
|Cluster munition
 
|萬劍 Wan Chian cluster bomb dispenser
 
|-
 
|迅
 
|xùn / ㄒㄩㄣˋ (Hsiun)
 
|rapid
 
|Naval vessel
 
|Project 迅海 Hsiun Hai Tuo Chiang-class corvette
 
|-
 
|評/昇
 
|píng / shēng / ㄆㄧㄥˊ / ㄕㄥ
 
|evaluate / rise
 
|Upgrade program
 
|Project 翔昇 Hsiang Sheng F-CK-1 (IDF) C/D upgrade
 
|-
 
|捷
 
|jié / ㄐㄧㄝˊ (Che)
 
|swift
 
|Land-based system
 
|捷羚 Che Ling Antelope Air Defense System
 
|-
 
|翔
 
|xiáng / ㄒㄧㄤˊ (Hsiang)
 
|to soar
 
|Aircraft
 
|Project 安翔 An Hsiang – F-CK-1 (IDF)
 
|-
 
|安
 
|ān / ㄢ
 
|safe
 
|AA system
 
|
 
|-
 
|隼
 
|sǔn / ㄙㄨㄣˇ or ㄓㄨㄣˇ
 
|falcon
 
|Missile system
 
|紅隼 Hong Zhun – Kestrel anti-tank rocket
 
|}
 
  
== (CN) Manufacturer/Designer ==
+
* '''AAT – Arme Automatique Transformable:''' general-purpose machine gun
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Chinese|'''Back to the Chinese table''']]</div>
+
* '''SA – Semi-automatique:''' Semi-automatic (cannon)
{| class="wikitable"
+
** [[SA35 L/32 (47 mm)]]
! colspan="5" |'''Aviation Industry Corporation of China (AVIC)''' 中国航空工业集团有限公司; Previously '''Ministry of Aviation Industry''' 航空工业部
+
* '''CA – Canon antiaérien:''' Anti-aircraft cannon
|-
+
* '''CN – Canon:''' cannon (tank)
!Full name
+
** [[CN-105-F1 (105 mm)]]
!Abbreviation
+
* '''CAD – Canon antiaérien double:''' Twin (mount) anti-aircraft cannon
!Factory codes
+
* '''CAQ – Canon antiaérien quadruple:''' Quad (mount) anti-aircraft cannon
!City and province
+
* '''T – Tourelle:''' turret-mounted (aircraft)
!Products
+
** [[MAC 1934T (7.5 mm)]]
|-
 
|'''Changhe Aviation Industries Corporation'''
 
昌河飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司
 
|CAIC 昌河
 
|372
 
|Jingdezhen, Jiangxi
 
|Helicopters
 
|-
 
|'''Chengdu Aerospace Industry'''
 
成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司
 
|CAC 成飞
 
|132
 
|Chengdu, Sichuan
 
|Fighters; UCAVs
 
|-
 
|'''Guizhou Aircraft Industry Corporation'''
 
贵州航空工业(集团)有限责任公司
 
|GAIC 贵飞
 
|162
 
|Anshun, Guizhou
 
|Trainers
 
|-
 
|'''Harbin Aircraft Industry Group'''
 
哈尔滨飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司
 
|HAIG Hafei 哈飞
 
|122
 
|Harbin, Heilongjiang
 
|Bombers; helicopters
 
|-
 
|'''Hongdu Aircraft Industry Group'''
 
江西洪都航空工业集团有限责任公司
 
  
'''''Nanchang Aircraft Manufacturing Corporation'''''
+
==Munition==
  
''南昌飞机制造厂''  
+
* '''ACRA – Anti-Char Rapide Autopropulsé:'''Anti-Tank Quick Self-propelled (missile)
|HAIG Hongdu 洪都
+
** [[ACRA (142 mm)]]
''Nanchang 南昌''
+
* '''Ch.F – Charge Forte:''' (literally: Strong charge) Designates a shell whose propellant charge is bigger than usual shells. Effects are a higher initial speed, increased penetration but more stress and heating for the cannon.
|320
+
* '''HOT – Haut Subsonique Optiquement Téléguidé:''' High Subsonic, Optical Remote-Guided, Tube-Launched (missile)
|Nanchang, Jiangxi
+
** [[HOT]]
|Attackers; trainers
+
* '''OE – Obus Explosif:''' High-explosive shell
|-
+
* '''OEA – Obus Explosif Acier:''' High-explosive fuzed (AA) shell
|'''Shenyang Aircraft Industry'''
+
* '''OEcl – Obus Eclairant:''' Illumination shell
沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司
+
* '''OPf – Obus Perforant:''' Armour-piercing shell
|SAC 沈飞
+
* '''OPfK – Obus Perforant (avec colorant) K:''' Armour-piercing naval shell (with type K spotting dye)
|112
+
* '''OFl – Obus Flèche:''' APDS shell (literally: Dart shell)
|Shenyang, Liaoning
+
* '''OCC – Obus Charge Creuse:''' HEAT shell (literally: Hollow charge shell)
|Fighters
+
* '''PCOT – Perforant Coiffé Ogive Traceur:''' Armour-piercing Capped Tracer shell
|-
+
* '''POT – Perforant Ogive Traceur:''' Armour-piercing Tracer shell
|'''Xi'an Aircraft Industry'''
+
* '''AA – Air-Air:''' Air-to-air (missile)
西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司
+
** [[AA-20 Nord]]
|XAC 西飞
+
* '''AS – Air-Sol:''' Air-to-ground (missile)
|172
+
** [[AS-20 Nord]]
|Xi'an, Shaanxi
+
* '''SS – Sol-Sol:''' Ground-to-ground (missile)
|Bombers; transporters; AECWS
+
** [[SS.11]]
|}
+
* '''TP – Traceuse Perforante:''' Armour-piercing Tracer shell
{| class="wikitable"
 
! colspan="4" |'''China North Industries Group Corporation Limited; NORINCO''' 中国兵器工业集团有限公司 / 中国北方工业集团有限公司
 
|-
 
!Full name
 
!Factory/institute codes
 
!City and province
 
!Products and services
 
|-
 
|'''Chongqing Tiema Industry Group'''
 
  
重庆铁马工业集团
+
==Prefix/Suffix==
|256
 
|Chongqing
 
|Wheeled APC; amphibious vehicle
 
|-
 
|'''Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group'''
 
  
内蒙古第一机械集团
+
* '''bis:''' Second (iteration)
|617
+
** [[B1 bis]]
|Baotou, Inner Mongolia
+
* '''ter:''' Third (iteration)
|MBT; Light tank; artillery etc.
+
** [[B1 ter]]
|-
 
|'''Jianglu Machinery and Electronics Group Co. Ltd'''  
 
  
江麓机电集团有限公司
+
==Manufacturer/Designer==
|627
 
|Xiangtan, Hunan
 
|Light tank; amphibious vehicle
 
|-
 
|'''China North Vehicle Research Institute'''
 
  
中国北方车辆研究所
+
* '''AMX – Atelier de Construction d'Issy-Les-Moulineaux:''' Issy-Les-Moulineaux construction workshop
|201
+
** [[AMX-13]]
|Beijing
+
* '''APX – Atelier de Puteaux'''
|MBT R&D
+
* '''ACL – Atelier et Chantiers de la Loire'''
|}
+
** [[ARL-44 (ACL-1)]]
 
+
* '''ARL – Atelier de Construction de Rueil:''' Rueil construction workshop
* '''CSGC China South Industries Group Corporation''' 中国南方工业集团公司 (中国兵器装备集团公司)
+
** [[ARL-44]]
 
+
* '''GIAT Groupement Industriel de l’Armement Terrestre''' Industrial group for land weapon systems
== (TW) Manufacturer/Designer ==
+
** [[GIAT M781 (30 mm)]]
 
+
* '''S/SOMUA – Société d'outillage mécanique et d'usinage d'artillerie:''' Mechanical tooling and artillery machining company
{| class="wikitable"
+
** Char de cavalerie SOMUA 1935 S ([[S.35]])
! colspan="4" |Composition of Taiwan's defence industry
+
* '''NC/SNCAC – Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Centre'''
|-
+
** [[NC.900]]
!Full name
+
* '''SA/SNCASE – Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Sud-Est'''
!Abbreviation
+
** [[SA.313B Alouette II]]
!Head office location
+
* '''SO/SNCASO – Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Sud-Ouest'''
!Products and services
+
** [[S.O.8000 Narval]]
|-
+
* '''FCM – Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée'''
|'''Aviation Industry Development Corporation (Post-2006)'''
+
** [[FCM.36]]
 
+
* '''DEFA – Direction des Études et Fabrications d'Armes'''
漢翔航空工業股份有限公司
+
** [[DEFA 551 (30 mm)]]
 
+
* '''MAC – Manufacture d'Armes de Châtellerault:''' Châtellerault weapons manufacturer
'''''Aviation Industry Development Center (1983-2006)'''''
+
** [[MAC 1934 (7.5 mm)]]
 
+
* '''FN – Fabrique Nationale'''
''航空工業發展中心''
+
** [[FN M3P (12.7 mm)]]
|AIDC 漢翔/航發中心
+
* '''FL – Fives-Lille'''
|Xitun District, Taichung City
+
** [[M4A1 (FL10)]]
|Aircraft; jet engine
+
* '''R – Renault'''
|-
+
** [[R.35 (SA38)]]
|'''National Chung-Shan Institute of Science and Technology'''
+
* '''H – Hotchkiss'''
 
+
** [[H.35]]
國家中山科學研究院
+
* '''L – Lorraine'''
|NCSIST 中科院
+
* '''D – Dewoitine'''
|Longtan District, Taoyuan City
+
** Dewoitine [[D.520]]
|Equipment R&D
+
* '''C/CR - Caudron(-Renault)'''
|-
+
** Caudron [[C.R.714]]
|'''Ordnance Research Development Center, ROCA'''
+
* '''MS – Morane-Saulnier'''
陸軍兵工整備發展中心
+
** Morane-Saulnier [[M.S.405C1]]
|ORDC 兵整中心
+
* '''F – Farman'''
|Jiji Township, Nantou County
+
** Farman [[F.222.2]]
|Armored vehicle
+
* '''MB – Marcel Bloch''' (renamed to Dassault in 1949)
|}
+
** Bloch [[M.B.174A-3]]
 
+
* '''MD – Marcel Dassault'''
== (CN) Military structure ==
+
** Dassault [[M.D.452 IIA]]
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Chinese|'''Back to the Chinese table''']]</div>
+
* '''LeO – Lioré-et-Olivier'''
{| class="wikitable"
+
** Lioré-et-Olivier [[LeO 451 early]]
! colspan="3" |Head of military development: '''MoDPRC- Ministry of Defense of the People's Republic of China''' 中华人民共和国国防部
+
* '''VG – Arsenal''' (named after Michel Vernisse and Jean Galtier)
|-
+
** Arsenal [[V.G.33C-1]]
! colspan="3" |Supreme command:  '''CMC- Central Military Commission of the Chinese Communist Party''' 中国共产党中央军事委员会
+
* '''VB – Arsenal''' (named after Michel Vernisse and Michel Badie)
|-
+
** Arsenal [[VB.10C-1]]
! colspan="3" |'''People's Liberation Army''' 中国人民解放军
+
* '''HS – Hispano-Suiza'''
|-
+
** [[Hispano HS.9 (20 mm)]]
!Full name
 
!Abbreviation
 
!Branches
 
|-
 
|'''People's Liberation Army Ground Force'''  
 
 
 
中国人民解放军陆军
 
|PLAGF 陆军
 
|Army aviation 陆军航空兵
 
Artillery troops 炮兵
 
 
 
Air Defense troops 防空兵
 
 
 
Armored troops 装甲兵
 
 
 
etc.
 
|-
 
|'''People's Liberation Army Air Force'''
 
  
中国人民解放军空军
+
==Military==
|PLAAF 空军
 
|Airborne Corps 空降兵军
 
|-
 
|'''People's Liberation Army Navy'''
 
  
中国人民解放军海军
+
* '''BCC – Battalion de Chars de Combat:''' Battle tank battalion
|PLAN 海军
+
* '''RCC – Régiment de Chars de Combat:''' Battle tank regiment
|Suface forces 水面舰艇部隊
+
* '''DCr – Division Cuirassée:''' Armoured division
Submarine forces 潜艇部队
+
* '''MN – Marine Nationale:''' French navy (literally: National navy)
 
+
* '''FNFL – Forces Navales Françaises Libres:''' Free French naval forces
Naval Aviation 海军航空兵
+
* '''FAFL – Forces Aériennes Françaises Libres:''' Free French air forces
 
 
Marine Corps 海军陆战队
 
  
Coastal defence 岸防部队
+
=Italian=
|-
+
==Vehicle==
|'''People's Liberation Army Rocket Force ''(Post-2016)'''''
 
  
中国人民解放军火箭军
+
* '''P – Pesante:''' Heavy (tank)
 
+
** [[P40|P26/40]]: Heavy tank, 26 tons, model 1940
'''''Second Artillery Corps (Pre-2016)'''''
+
* '''M – Medio:''' Medium (tank)
 
+
** [[M15/42]]: Medium tank, 15 tons, model 1942
''第二炮兵部队''
+
* '''L – Leggero:''' Light (tank)
|PLARF 火箭军
+
** [[L6/40]]: Light tank, 6 tons, model 1930
 
+
* '''AB – Autoblinda:''' Armoured car
''SAC 二炮''
+
** [[AB 41]]: Armoured car, model 1941
|Nuclear missile troops 核导弹部队
+
* '''R – Ricognizione:''' Reconnaisance (vehicle)
Conventional missile troops 常规导弹部队
+
** [[R3 T106 FA]]
 
+
* '''SIDAM – Sistema Italiano di Difesa Aerea Mobile:''' Italian system for mobile air-defense
Logistic troops 作战保障部队
+
** [[SIDAM 25]]
|-
 
|'''People's Liberation Army Strategic Support Force'''
 
 
 
中国人民解放军战略支援部队
 
|PLASSF 战略支援部队
 
|Network Systems Department 网络系统部
 
 
 
Space Systems Department 航空航天部
 
|-
 
|'''Chinese People's Armed Police Force''' (Paramilitary)
 
中国人民武装警察部队
 
|PAP 武警
 
|Coast Guard 海警
 
|}
 
  
== (TW) Military structure ==
+
==Manufacturer/Designer==
  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="4" |Supreme command and head of military development: '''MND- Ministry of National Defense, Republic of China'''  中華民國國防部
+
! Abbreviation
 +
! Company
 +
! Note / Translation
 +
! Example
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="4" |'''Republic of China Armed Forces''' 中華民國國軍
+
! colspan="4" | Air vehicles
 
|-
 
|-
!Commanding unit
+
| C.R.
!Branches
+
| Caccia Rosatelli
!Abbreviation
+
| (Fighter) named after Celestino Rosatelli
!Sub-branches
+
| FIAT [[C.R.42 (Family)|C.R.42]]
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Army Headquarters'''
+
| B.R.
 
+
| Bombardiere Rosatelli
國防部陸軍司令部
+
| (Bomber) named after Celestino Rosatelli
|'''Republic of China Army'''
+
| FIAT [[B.R.20 (Family)|B.R.20]]
 
 
中華民國陸軍
 
|ROCA 陸軍
 
|Army Aviation and Special Forces Command 航空特戰指揮部
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Air Force Headquarters'''
+
| G.
 
+
|
國防部空軍司令部
+
| named after Giuseppe Gabrielli
|'''Republic of China Air Force'''
+
| FIAT [[G.50 (Family)|G.50]]
 
 
中華民國空軍
 
|ROCAF 空軍
 
|Air Defense and Artillery Command 防空暨飛彈指揮部
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Navy Headquarters'''
+
| rowspan="2" | S. <br> S.M.
 
+
| Società Anonima Costruzioni Aeronautiche Savoia
國防部海軍司令部
+
| Savoy Aeronautical Constructions Company
|'''Republic of China Navy'''
+
| Savoia [[S.81]]
 
 
中華民國海軍
 
|ROCN 海軍
 
|Republic of China Marine Force 海軍陸戰隊
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Armed Forces Police Command'''
+
| Marchetti
 
+
| named after Alessandro Marchetti
國防部憲兵指揮部
+
| Savoia-Marchetti [[S.M.79 (Family)|S.M.79]]
|'''Republic of China Military Police'''
 
 
 
中華民國憲兵
 
|MP 憲兵
 
|N/A
 
|}
 
 
 
= Czech =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! Czech abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="Czech">‎</span>
 
 
|-
 
|-
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
+
| P.
 +
| Piaggio
 +
|
 +
| Piaggio [[P.108 (Family)|P.108]]
 +
|-
 +
| rowspan="2" | M.C.
 +
| (Aeronautica) Macchi
 +
| Aeronautics Machi
 +
| rowspan="2" | Macchi [[C.200 (Family)|M.C.200]]
 +
|-
 +
| Castoldi
 +
| named after Mario Castoldi
 
|-
 
|-
|Czech is spoken as a military language in the following countries:
+
| Ba.
 
+
| Società Italiana Ernesto Breda
*'''(CS)''' (Former) Czechoslovakia (today Czech republic)
+
| Italian Company Ernesto Breda
*'''(CZ)''' Czech republic (part of former Czechoslovakia)
+
| Breda [[Ba.65 (K.14) L|Ba.65]]
 
|-
 
|-
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
| Re.
'''Vehicle'''
+
| Officine Meccaniche Reggiane SpA
 
+
| Technical Bureau Reggiane Subsidiary
* [[#(CS) Vehicle|(CS) Vehicle]]
+
| Reggiane [[Re.2000 (Family)|Re.2000]]
** [[#(CS) Air|(CS) Air]]
+
|-
** [[#(CS) Ground|(CS) Ground]]
+
| rowspan="2" | CANT Z.
 
+
| Cantieri Aeronautici e Navali Triestini
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
+
| Aeronautical and naval yard Trieste
 
+
| rowspan="2" |CANT [[Z.1007 (Family)|Z.1007]]
* [[#(CS) Manufacturer/Designer|(CS) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
|}
 
 
 
== (CS) Vehicle ==
 
 
 
=== (CS) Air ===
 
 
 
* '''C – Cvičná letadla:''' Trainer
 
* '''S – Stíhači:''' Fighter
 
** [[Sakeen|S-199]]
 
* '''CS – Cvičná stíhací:''' Fighter trainer
 
* '''B – Bitevní letadla:''' Bomber
 
* '''LB – Lehká bombardovací:''' Light bomber
 
* '''CB – Cvičná bitevní:''' Bomber trainer
 
* '''D – Dopravní:''' Transport
 
* '''K – Kurýrní:''' Liaison
 
* '''NK – Nákladní Kluzák:''' Glider
 
* '''VR – Vrtulník:''' Helicopter
 
 
 
Notes: This system was only adopted in 1945 and used until 1958, replaced later by simply using manufacturer type designations.
 
 
 
=== (CS) Ground ===
 
 
 
* '''LT – Lehký tank:''' Light tank
 
** LT vz. 38
 
* '''ST – Střední tank:''' Medium tank
 
** ST vz. 39
 
* '''OA – Obrněný automobil:''' Armoured car
 
* '''vz. – vzor:''' Version
 
 
 
== (CS) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
 
 
* '''ČKD – Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk'''
 
* '''ZB – Zbrojovka Brno'''
 
 
 
= English =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! English abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="English">‎</span>
 
 
|-
 
|-
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
+
| Zappata
 +
| named after Filippo Zappata
 
|-
 
|-
|English is spoken as a military language in (among others) the following countries:
+
! colspan="4" | Ground vehicles
 
 
*'''(UN)''' Universal
 
**'''(AU)''' Australia
 
**'''(CA)''' Canada
 
**'''(NZ)''' New Zealand
 
**'''(PH)''' Philippines
 
**'''(SA)''' South Africa
 
**'''(UK)''' United Kingdom
 
**'''(US)''' United States of America
 
 
|-
 
|-
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
+
| OTO
'''Vehicle'''
+
| Odero-Terni-Orlando
 
+
|
* [[#(UN) Vehicle|(UN) Vehicle]]
+
| [[OTOMATIC]]
** [[#(UN) Ground|(UN) Ground]]
+
|-
** [[#(UN) Naval|(UN) Naval]]
+
| FIAT
* [[#(UK) Vehicle|(UK) Vehicle]]
+
| Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino
** [[#(UK) Ground|(UK) Ground]]
+
| Italian automobile factory Turin
** [[#(UK) Air|(UK) Air]]
+
| [[FIAT 6614]]
* [[#(US) Vehicle|(US) Vehicle]]
+
|-
** [[#(US) Ground|(US) Ground]]
+
| OF
** [[#(US) Air|(US) Air]]
+
| OTO-FIAT
*** [[#(US) Army (pre-1962)|(US) Army (pre-1962)]]
+
|
*** [[#(US) Navy (pre-1962)|(US) Navy (pre-1962)]]
+
| [[OF-40 (Family)|OF-40]]
*** [[#(US) Post 1962|(US) Post 1962]]
+
|-
** [[#(US) Naval|(US) Naval]]
+
! colspan="4" | Armament
 
+
|-
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
+
| SAFAT
 
+
| Società Anonima Fabbrica Armi Torino
* [[#(AU) Manufacturer/Designer|(AU) Manufacturer/Designer]]
+
| Turin arms factory incorporated company
* [[#(UK) Manufacturer/Designer|(UK) Manufacturer/Designer]]
+
| [[Breda-SAFAT (12.7 mm)]]
* [[#(US) Manufacturer/Designer|(US) Manufacturer/Designer]]
+
|}
** [[#(US)(Army) Air Force|(US)(Army) Air Force]]
 
** [[#(US) Navy|(US Navy]]
 
 
 
'''Weaponry'''
 
  
* [[#(UK) Weaponry|(UK) Weaponry]]
+
==Weaponry==
* [[#(US) Weaponry|(US) Weaponry]]
 
  
'''Munition'''
+
* '''SR – Senza Rinculo:''' Recoilless (gun)
  
* [[#Munition|Munition]]
+
==Prefix/Suffix==
** [[#(UK) Munition|(UK) Munition]]
 
** [[#(US) Munition|(US) Munition]]
 
  
'''Military'''
+
{| class="wikitable"
 
+
!Affix
* [[#(AU) Military|(AU) Military]]
+
!Meaning
* [[#(CA) Military|(CA) Military]]
+
!Translation
* [[#(NZ) Military|(NZ) Military]]
 
* [[#(UK) Military|(UK) Military]]
 
* [[#(US) Military|(US) Military]]
 
|}
 
== (UN) Vehicle ==
 
=== (UN) Ground ===
 
 
 
* '''AA – Anti-Air'''
 
* '''AAA – Anti-Air Artillery'''
 
* '''APC – Armoured Personnel Carrier'''
 
** [[Type 60 ATM|Type 60 APC]]
 
* '''CFV – Cavalry Fighting Vehicle'''
 
** [[M3A3 Bradley|M3A3 CFV]]
 
* '''IFV – Infantry Fighting Vehicle'''
 
** [[Type 89 IFV]]
 
* '''MBT – Main Battle Tank'''
 
** [[MBT-70]]
 
* '''MCV – Mobile Combat Vehicle'''
 
** [[Type 16|Type 16 MCV]]
 
* '''MGS – Mobile Gun System'''
 
** [[M1128|M1128 MGS]]
 
* '''MLRS – Multiple Launch Rocket System'''
 
** [[Type 75 MLRS]]
 
* '''RCV – Recon Combat Vehicle'''
 
** [[Type 87 RCV]]
 
* '''SAM – Surface-to-Air Missile'''
 
** [[Type 93|Type 93 SAM]]
 
* '''SPAA – Self-Propelled Anti-Air (Gun)'''
 
** [[Type 87|Type 87 SPAA]]
 
* '''SPG – Self-Propelled Gun'''
 
* '''SPH – Self-Propelled Howitzer'''
 
** [[Type 75 SPH]]
 
* '''SPRG – Self-Propelled Recoilless Gun'''
 
** [[Type 60 SPRG (C)|Type 60 SPRG]]
 
 
 
=== (UN) Naval ===
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Country
 
!Prefix
 
!Meaning
 
 
!Example
 
!Example
 
|-
 
|-
|[[File:Australia flag.png|32x32px|Australia]]
+
|A
|HMAS
+
|Artigliere
|His/Her Majesty's Australian Ship
+
|Artillery
|[[HMAS Tobruk]]
+
|[[P.108A serie 2|P.108A]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[File:Canada flag.png|32x32px|Canada]]
+
| rowspan="2" |AS
|HMCS
+
|Aerosilurante
|His/Her Majesty's Canadian Ship
+
|Air torpedo
|[[HMCS Haida]]
+
|[[G.55S]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[File:FRG flag.png|32x32px|Germany]]
+
|Africa Settentrionale
|FGS
+
|North Africa (trop. Filter)
|Federal German Ship – NATO designation
+
|[[Bf 109 G-14/AS (Italy)|Bf 109 G-14/AS]]
|[[Lübeck|FGS Lübeck]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
|[[File:Ireland flag.png|32x32px|Ireland]]
+
|B
|
+
|Bombardiere
|''Long Éireannach'' – Irish ship
+
|Bomber
|[[LÉ Orla]]
+
|[[P.108 (Family)|P.108B]]
 
|-
 
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[File:Japan flag.png|32x32px|Japan]]
+
|CB
|IJN
+
|Caccia Bombardiere
|''Imperial Japanese Navy'' – Not official
+
|Fighter-Bomber
|[[IJN Shimakaze]]
+
|[[Re.2001 CB]]
 
|-
 
|-
|JDS
+
|CC
|Japanese Defense Ship
+
|Contro Carro
|[[JDS Yūgure (DD-184)|JDS Yūgure]]
+
|Anti-Tank (rifle)
 +
|[[L3/33 CC]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[File:New Zealand flag.png|32x32px|New Zealand]]
+
|CN
|HMNZS
+
|Caccia Notturno
|His/Her Majesty's New Zealand Ship
+
|Night-Fighter
|[[HMNZS Leander]]
+
|[[Re.2001 CN]]
 
|-
 
|-
| rowspan="3" |[[File:Britain flag.png|32x32px|United Kingdom]]
+
|EC
|HMS
+
|Esperimento Cannoni
|His/Her Majesty's Ship
+
|Experimental Cannons
|[[HMS Southampton]]
+
|[[C.202EC]]
 
|-
 
|-
|HMT
+
| rowspan="2" |N
|His/Her Majesty's Trawler
+
|Normale
|[[HMS Liscomb|HMT Liscomb]]
+
|Normal
 +
|[[S.M.79 bis/N (Germany)|S.M.79 bis/N]]
 
|-
 
|-
|HMMGB
+
|Nuovo
|His/Her Majesty's Motor Gun Boat
+
|New
|[[SGB Grey Fox|HMMGB Grey Fox]]
+
|[[C.205N2]]
 
|-
 
|-
|[[File:USA flag.png|32x32px|United States of America]]
+
|TM
|USS
+
|Totalmente Modificato
|United States Ship
+
|Completly Modified
|[[USS Atlanta]]
+
|[[S.M.79 bis/T.M]]
 
|}
 
|}
  
== (UK) Vehicle ==
+
=Romanian=
=== (UK) Ground ===
+
==Manufacturer/Designer==
  
* '''A Armour Index of the General Staff''' (historical index number)
+
* '''IAR Industria Aeronautică Română:''' Romanian Aeronautic Industry
** [[Churchill Mk I|Infantry Tank Mk IV A22 "Churchill" Mk I]]
+
** [[IAR-81C]]
* '''AVRE – Armoured Vehicle Royal Engineers'''
 
** [[Centurion Mk.5 AVRE]]
 
* '''FV – Fighting Vehicle''' (modern index number)
 
** [[FV4202]]
 
  
=== (UK) Air ===
+
=Japanese=
  
* '''F – Fighter'''
+
=== Variants (small-scale modifications) ===
** [[Spitfire F Mk 24|Spitfire F.24]]
+
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
* '''FR – Fighter-Reconnaissance'''
+
! rowspan="2" |
** [[Firefly FR Mk V|Firefly FR.V]]
+
! rowspan="2" |Heavenly
* '''FAW – Fighter All-Weather'''
+
Stems
** [[Sea Venom FAW 20]]
+
! colspan="2" |Japanese
* '''FG – Fighter/Ground attack'''
+
|-
** [[Phantom FG.1]]
+
!Kanji
* '''FGA – Fighter/Ground Attack'''
+
!Romanji
** [[Sea Hawk FGA.6]]
+
|-
* '''FGR – Fighter/Ground attack/Reconnaissance'''
+
|1
** [[Phantom FGR.2]]
+
|甲
* '''LF – Low-altitude Fighter (Spitfire only)'''
+
|コウ
** [[Seafire LF Mk.III|Seafire L.III]]
+
|Kō
* '''LF – Low-altitude Fighter (Spitfire only)'''
+
|-
** [[Spitfire LF Mk IX|Spitfire LF.IX]]
+
|2
* '''FB – Fighter-Bomber'''
+
|乙
** [[Sea Fury FB 11]]
+
|オツ
* '''GR – Ground attack/Reconnaissance'''
+
|Otsu
** [[Harrier GR.1]]
+
|-
* '''B – Bomber'''
+
|3
** [[Lancaster B Mk III|Lancaster B.III]]
+
|丙
* '''B(I) – Bomber (Interdictor)'''
+
|ヘイ
** [[Canberra B (I) Mk 6|Canberra B(I).6]]
+
|Hei
* '''MR – Maritime Reconnaissance'''
+
|-
** [[Shackleton MR.Mk.2|Shackleton MR.2]]
+
|4
* '''S – Strike (nuclear capability)'''
+
|丁
** [[Buccaneer S.2]]
+
|テイ
* '''TB – Torpedo Bomber'''
+
|Tei
** [[Hampden TB Mk I|Hampden TB.I]]
+
|-
* '''TF – Torpedo-Fighter'''
+
! colspan="4" |Not used in practice
** [[Firebrand TF Mk IV|Firebrand TF.IV]]
+
|-
 +
|5
 +
|戊
 +
|ボ
 +
|Bo
 +
|-
 +
|6
 +
|己
 +
|キ
 +
|Ki
 +
|-
 +
|7
 +
|庚
 +
|コウ 
 +
|Kō
 +
|-
 +
|8
 +
|辛
 +
|シン
 +
|Shin
 +
|-
 +
|9
 +
|壬
 +
|ジン
 +
|Jin
 +
|-
 +
|10
 +
|癸
 +
|キ
 +
|Ki
 +
|-
 +
! colspan="4" |Other
 +
|-
 +
| colspan="2" |Improved
 +
|改
 +
(改善)
 +
|Kai
 +
(Kaizen)
 +
|}
  
== (US) Vehicle ==
+
=== Calender and Type Numbers ===
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
+
{| class="wikitable"
=== (US) Ground ===
+
!Year
 +
!Japanese
 +
Imperial
  
* '''T – Trial''' (model)
+
Year
** [[T14|Assault Tank T14]]: Trial model 14 heavy tank
+
!Nengō
* '''M – Model'''
+
Era
** [[M4|Medium Tank, M4 Sherman]]: Model 4 medium tank
+
!Type
* '''A – Advancement'''
+
Number
** [[M4A1|Medium Tank, M4A1 Sherman]]: Model 4, Advancement 1 medium tank
+
!Shisaku
* '''E – Experimental'''
+
Number
** [[M4A3E2|Assault Tank M4A3E2 Jumbo]]: Model 4, Advancement 3, Experimental 2 assault tank
+
|-
* '''W – Wet munition storage'''
+
|1921
** [[M4A2 (76) W]]
+
|2581
* '''HVSS – Horizontal Volute Spring Suspension'''
+
|'''Taishō 10'''
** [[M4A3 (105)|Medium Tank M4A3 (105) HVSS Sherman]]
+
|'''Type 10'''
* '''LVT – Landing Vehicle, Tracked'''
+
|
** [[LVT-4/40]]
+
|-
* '''(A) – Armored'''
+
|1922
** [[LVT(A)(1)|LVT(A)-1]]
+
|2582
* '''CCKW – General Motors designation:''' C – designed in 1941, C – conventional cab, K – all-wheel drive, W – dual rear axles
+
|'''Taishō 11'''
** [[CCKW 353 AA]]
+
|'''Type 11'''
* '''HMC – Howitzer Motor Carriage'''
+
|
** [[M8 Scott|M8 HMC]]
+
|-
* '''GMC – Gun Motor Carriage'''
+
|1923
** [[M18 GMC]]
+
|2583
* '''CGMC – Combination Gun Motor Carriage'''
+
|'''Taishō 12'''
** [[M15A1 CGMC]]
+
|'''Type 12'''
* '''MGMC – Multiple Gun Motor Carriage'''
+
|
** [[M16 MGMC]]
+
|-
* '''HC – Heavy Common'''
+
|1924
** [[M1A1 HC]]
+
|2584
* '''IP – Improved Performance'''
+
|'''Taishō 13'''
** [[IPM1]]
+
|'''Type 13'''
* '''RISE – Reliability Improved Selected Equipment'''
+
|
** [[M60A1 RISE (P)]]
+
|-
* '''AOS – Add-On Stabilization'''
+
|1925
** [[M60A1 (AOS)]]
+
|2585
* '''TTS — Tank Thermal Sight'''
+
|'''Taishō 14'''
** [[M60A3 TTS]]
+
|'''Type 14'''
* '''AMBT — Affordable Main Battle Tank'''
+
|
** [[M60 AMBT]]
 
 
 
=== (US) Air ===
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
 
==== (US) Army (pre-1962) ====
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Code
 
!Meaning
 
!Example
 
 
|-
 
|-
|A
+
|1926
|Attacker
+
|2586
|[[A-26 (Family)|A-26]]
+
|'''Taishō 15'''
 +
Shōwa 1
 +
|'''Type 15'''
 +
|
 
|-
 
|-
|B
+
|1927
|Bomber
+
|'''2587'''
|[[B-17 (Family)|B-17]]
+
|Shōwa 2
 +
|'''Type 87'''
 +
|
 
|-
 
|-
|F
+
|1928
|Fighter
+
|'''2588'''
|[[F-100 (Family)|F-100]]
+
|Shōwa 3
 +
|'''Type 88'''
 +
|
 
|-
 
|-
|H
+
|1929
|Helicopter
+
|'''2589'''
|[[H-34]]
+
|Shōwa 4
 +
|[[Type 89 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 89''']]
 +
|
 
|-
 
|-
|P
+
|1930
|Pursuit
+
|'''2590'''
|[[P-38 (Family)|P-38]]
+
|Shōwa 5
 +
|[[Type 90 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 90''']]
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
|1931
 +
|'''2591'''
 +
|''Shōwa 6''
 +
|[[Type 91 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 91''']]
 +
|''6-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1932
 +
|'''2592'''
 +
|''Shōwa 7''
 +
|[[Type 92 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 92''']]
 +
|''7-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1933
 +
|'''2593'''
 +
|''Shōwa 8''
 +
|[[Type 93 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 93''']]
 +
|''8-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1934
 +
|'''2594'''
 +
|''Shōwa 9''
 +
|'''Type 94'''
 +
|''9-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1935
 +
|'''2595'''
 +
|''Shōwa 10''
 +
|[[Type 95 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 95''']]
 +
|''10-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1936
 +
|'''2596'''
 +
|''Shōwa 11''
 +
|'''Type 96'''
 +
|''11-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1937
 +
|'''2597'''
 +
|''Shōwa 12''
 +
|[[Type 97 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 97''']]
 +
|''12-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1938
 +
|'''2598'''
 +
|''Shōwa 13''
 +
|'''Type 98'''
 +
|''13-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1939
 +
|'''2599'''
 +
|''Shōwa 14''
 +
|'''Type 99'''
 +
|''14-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1940
 +
|'''2600'''
 +
|''Shōwa 15''
 +
|'''Type 100'''
 +
'''Type 0'''
 +
|''15-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1941
 +
|'''2601'''
 +
|''Shōwa 16''
 +
|[[Type 1 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 1''']]
 +
|''16-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1942
 +
|'''2602'''
 +
|''Shōwa 17''
 +
|[[Type 2 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 2''']]
 +
|''17-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1943
 +
|'''2603'''
 +
|''Shōwa 18''
 +
|[[Type 3 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 3''']]
 +
|''18-Shi''
 +
|-
 +
|1944
 +
|'''2604'''
 +
|''Shōwa 19''
 +
|'''Type 4'''
 +
|''19-Shi''
 
|-
 
|-
|X-
+
|1945
|Experimental
+
|'''2605'''
|[[XA-38]]
+
|''Shōwa 20''
 +
|[[Type 5 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 5''']]
 +
|''20-Shi''
 
|-
 
|-
|Y-
+
! colspan="5" |Post-War
|Pre-production test
+
|-
|[[YP-38]]
+
|'''1946'''
|}
+
'''1960'''
 +
 
 +
'''1989'''
 +
|2606
 +
2620
  
==== (US) Navy (pre-1962) ====
+
2649
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
+
|Shōwa
 +
|'''Type 46'''
 +
[[Type 60 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 60''']]
  
* '''A – Attacker'''
+
[[Type 89 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 89''']]
** [[AD-4]]
+
|
* '''F – Fighter'''
+
|-
** [[F4F-3]]
+
|'''1989'''
* '''BT – Bomber (torpedo)'''
+
'''1990'''
** [[BTD-1]]
+
 
* '''P – Patrol'''
+
'''1993'''
** [[PV-2D]]
+
 
* '''PB – Patrol Bomber'''
+
'''2019'''
** [[PBY-5a Catalina]]
+
|2649
* '''SB – Scout Bomber (Dive bomber):'''
+
2450
** [[SB2U-2]]
+
 
* '''TB – Torpedo Bomber'''
+
2453
** [[TBD-1]]
 
* '''OS – Observation Scout'''
 
** [[OS2U-1]]: Navy Observation Scout 2, Vought No.1
 
  
==== (US) Post 1962 ====
+
2679
 +
|Heisei
 +
|[[Type 89 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 89''']]
 +
[[Type 90 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 90''']]
  
* '''AH – Attack Helicopter'''
+
[[Type 93 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 93''']]
** [[AH-1Z]]
 
* '''UH – Utility Helicopter'''
 
** [[UH-1B]]
 
  
=== (US) Naval ===
+
'''Type 19'''
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
+
|
 +
|-
 +
|'''2019'''
 +
'''Present'''
 +
|2679
 +
Present
 +
|Reiwa
 +
|'''Type 19'''
 +
'''Present'''
 +
|
 +
|}
  
* '''AM – Minesweeper'''
+
* Japanese Imperial Year: Starts with the founding of Japan in 660 BC
** [[USS Candid|USS Candid (AM-154)]]
+
* Japanese Era Name ({{Annotation|年号|Nengō}}): Literally "year name" are names given to (usually) reign periods of Japanese Emperors.
* '''DD – Destroyer'''
+
* Shisaku number: After the shift of using nengō years, the navy re-adopted the use of nengō for their prototype planes to destinct them from adopted models.
** [[USS Fletcher|Fletcher (DD-445)]]
 
* '''DL – Destroyer Leader'''
 
** [[USS Wilkinson|USS Wilkinson (DL-5)]]
 
* '''DE – Destroyer, Escort'''
 
* '''CL – Cruiser, Light:''' Light cruiser
 
** [[USS Brooklyn|USS Brooklyn (CL-40)]]
 
* '''CA – Cruiser, Armoured:''' Heavy cruiser
 
** [[USS Pensacola|USS Pensacola (CA-24)]]
 
* '''CV – Cruiser, Voler:''' Aircraft carrier (historically based on aviation cruisers)
 
** USS Lexington (CV-2)
 
* '''CB – Cruiser, Battle:''' Battlecruiser
 
* '''BB – Battleship'''
 
** [[USS North Dakota|USS North Dakota (BB-29)]]
 
* '''PF - Patrol Frigate'''
 
** [[USS Hoquiam|USS Hoquiam (PF-5)]]
 
* '''PG – Patrol Gunboat'''
 
** [[PG 02]]
 
* '''PGH – Patrol Gunboat Hydrofoil'''
 
** [[PGH-2]]
 
* '''PGM – Patrol Gunboat Motor''' (later PG)
 
** [[USS Asheville|USS Asheville (PGM-84)]]
 
* '''PT – Patrol Torpedo boat'''
 
** [[PT-20]]
 
* '''PTF – Patrol Torpedo boat, Fast'''
 
** [[PTF-7]]
 
* '''PC – Patrol Chaser'''
 
** [[PC-451]]
 
* '''SC – Submarine Chaser'''
 
** [[SC-497]]
 
* '''LCT – Landing Craft, Tank'''
 
* '''LCS – Landing Craft, Support'''
 
** [[LCS(L)(3)]]
 
* '''(L) – Large'''
 
** [[LCS(L)(3)]]
 
* '''SS – Submarine'''
 
* '''SSN – Submarine, Nuclear-powered'''
 
* '''SSBN – Ballistic Missile Submarine, Nuclear-powered'''
 
  
== (AU) Manufacturer/Designer ==
+
==Aircraft==
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
+
===Army===
  
* '''CAC Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation'''
+
* '''Ki Kitai:''' Airframe
** [[Boomerang Mk I (Great Britain)|CAC Boomerang Mk I]]
+
** [[Ki-10-I]] - Army Type 95 Model 1 Fighter
* '''DAP – Department of Aircraft Production'''
+
** [[Ki-43-II]] - Army Type 1 Model 2 Fighter
** [[Beaufort Mk VIII|DAP Beaufort Mk VIII]]
 
  
== (UK) Manufacturer/Designer ==
+
Notes:
  
* '''AEC – Associated Equipment Company'''
+
* Kitai numbering is purely for Airframe/Prototype numbering, official designation of planes went through [[#Calender_and_Type_Numbers|Type]] designation + role.
** [[AEC Mk.II]]
+
* Japanese names for Army planes are popular nicknames for pilots and civilians alike, as they were popularized with Japanese documentaries and propaganda. Unlike Navy planes, these are not part of the official plane designation.
* '''BAe – British Aerospace'''
+
** Other Japanese nicknames for planes are:
** [[BAe Swingfire]]
 
* '''G – Gloster'''
 
** [[Meteor F Mk 8 G.41K]]
 
* '''MB – Martin-Baker'''
 
** [[MB.5]]
 
  
== (US) Manufacturer/Designer ==
+
====Nicknames====
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
 
  
* '''GMC – General Motors Company''' (not to be confused with Gun Motor Carriage)
+
* '''[[Ki-43 (Family)|Ki-43]]''' - ''Hayabusa'' (隼, Peregrine falcon)
 +
* '''[[Ki-44 (Family)|Ki-44]]''' - ''Shoki'' (鍾馗, Demon)
 +
* '''[[Ki-45 (Family)|Ki-45]]''' - ''Toryū'' (屠龍, Dragonslayer)
 +
* '''[[Ki-49 (Family)|Ki-49]]''' - ''Donryū'' (呑龍, Storm Dragon)
 +
* '''[[Ki-61 (Family)|Ki-61]]''' - ''Hien'' (飛燕, Flying Swallow)
 +
* '''[[Ki-67 (Family)|Ki-67]]''' - ''Hiryū'' (飛龍, Flying Dragon)
 +
* '''[[Ki-84 (Family)|Ki-84]]''' - ''Hayate'' (疾風, Gale)
 +
* '''[[Ki-200]]''' - ''Shusui'' - (秋水, Sharp Sword)
  
=== (US)(Army) Air Force ===
+
===Navy===
 +
In the late 1920s a short designation naming scheme was adopted to indicate the role and manufacturer of the plane
  
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"
+
====First letters (role)====
!Code
+
 
!Manufacturer
+
{| class="wikitable"
!Location
+
!Letter
!Example  
+
!Japanese
 +
!Role
 +
!Example
 
|-
 
|-
|AD
+
|A
|Aero Design & Engineering Co.
+
|艦上戦闘機
|Bethany, OK
+
|Carrier-based fighter plane
|
+
|[[A6M (Family)|A6M]]
 
|-
 
|-
|AE
+
|B
|Aeronca
+
|艦上攻撃機
|Middletown, OH
+
|Carrier-based attack bomber
|
+
|[[B5N2|B5N]]
 
|-
 
|-
|AG
+
|C
|Air Glider
+
|艦上偵察機
|Akron, OH
+
|Carrier-based reconnaissance plane
|
+
|C6N<sup><small>3</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|-
|AH
+
|D
|American Helicopter
+
|艦 上爆撃機
|Manhattan Beach, CA
+
|Carrier-based dive bomber
|
+
|[[D4Y (Family)|D4Y]]
 
|-
 
|-
|AV
+
|E
|Avro Canada
+
|水上偵察機
|Montreal, QC, Canada
+
|Ship-based reconnaissance hydroplane
|
+
|E13A<sup><small>2</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|-
|BA
+
|F
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Bell|Bell Aircraft Co.]]
+
|水上観測機
|Atlanta, GA
+
|Ship-based observation hydroplane
|
+
|[[F1M2|F1M]]
 
|-
 
|-
|BB
+
|G
|Babcock Aircraft
+
|陸上攻撃機
|DeLand, FL
+
|Land-based attack bomber
|
+
|[[G4M1|G4M]]
 
|-
 
|-
|BC
+
|H
|Bell Aerosystems
+
|飛行艇
|Buffalo, NY
+
|Flying boat
|
+
|[[H6K4|H6K]]
 
|-
 
|-
|BE
+
|J
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Bell|Bell Aircraft Co.]]
+
|陸上戦闘機
|Buffalo, NT
+
|Land-based fighter plane
|
+
|[[J2M (Family)|J2M]]
 
|-
 
|-
|BF
+
|K
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Bell|Bell Aircraft Co.]]
+
|練習機
|Fort Worth, TX
+
|Trainer
|
+
|K10W<sup><small>3</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|-
|BH
+
|L
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Beechcraft|Beechcraft Aircraft Co.]]
+
|輸送機
|Wichita, KS
+
|Transport
|
+
|L2D<sup><small>2</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|-
|BL
+
|M
|Bellanca
+
|特殊機
|New Castle, DE
+
|Special purpose
|
+
|M6A<sup><small>3</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|-
|BN
+
|N
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Boeing|Boeing]]
+
|水上戦闘機
|Renton, WA
+
|Fighter hydroplane
|[[B-29A-BN]]
+
|[[N1K (Family)|N1K]]
 
|-
 
|-
|BO
+
|P
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Boeing|Boeing]]
+
|陸上爆撃機
|Seattle, WA
+
|Land-based bomber
|
+
|[[P1Y1 mod. 11|P1Y]]
 
|-
 
|-
|BR
+
|Q
|Briegleb Sailplane
+
|哨戒機
|Beverley Hills, CA
+
|Patrol plane
|
+
|Q1W<sup><small>3</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|-
|BS
+
|R
|Bowlus
+
|陸上偵察機
|San Francisco, CA
+
|Land-based reconnaissance plane
|
+
|[[R2Y (Family)|R2Y]]
 
|-
 
|-
|BU
+
|S
|Budd
+
|夜間戦闘機
|Philadelphia, PA
+
|Night fighter
|
+
|S1A<sup><small>3</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|-
|BV
+
|X
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Boeing|Boeing]]-Vertol
+
|実験
|Morton, PA
+
|Special purpose (Always after other designations)
|
+
|[[Fw 190 (Family)|JXFw]]<sup><small>1</small></sup> (Fw 190)
 +
|}
 +
Notes:
 +
 
 +
* All (But X) can be added to an already existing plane as a suffix to indicate a role refit
 +
** [[A6M (Family)|A6M-N]]
 +
** [[N1K (Family)|N1K-J]]
 +
** [[G5N1|G5N]]-L
 +
** ...
 +
* <sup>1</sup> - X (Special Purpose) is used as second letter for experimental aircraft or imported technology demonstrators not intended for service
 +
* <sup>2</sup> - Planes that aren't playable in-game
 +
* <sup>3</sup> - Planes that aren't in-game
 +
 
 +
====Second letters (manufacturers/designers)====
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
!Letter
 +
!Japanese Manufacturer
 +
!Foreign Manufacturer
 +
!Foreign Example
 
|-
 
|-
|BW
+
|A
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Boeing|Boeing]]
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Aichi|Aichi]]
|Wichita, KS
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer NAA|North American]]
|
+
|KXA (NA-16)
 
|-
 
|-
|CA
+
|B
|Chase Aircraft
 
|West Trenton, NJ
 
 
|
 
|
 +
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Boeing|Boeing]]
 +
|AXB (P-12 / F4B)
 
|-
 
|-
|CC
+
|Bu
|Canadian Commercial Corp.
 
|Toronto, ON, Canada
 
 
|
 
|
 +
|Bücker
 +
|KXBu (Bü 131)
 
|-
 
|-
|CE
+
|C
|Cessna
 
|Wichita, KS
 
 
|
 
|
 +
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Consolidated|Consolidated]]
 +
|HXC (P2Y)
 
|-
 
|-
|CF
+
|D
|Convair / [[Template:AirManufacturer_Consolidated|Consolidated]]-[[Template:AirManufacturer_Vultee|Vultee]]
+
|Showa
|Fort Worth, TX
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Douglas|Douglas]]
|
+
[[Template:AirManufacturer Dewoitine|Dewoitine]]
 +
 
 +
[[Template:AirManufacturer Northrop|Northrop]]
 +
|LXD (DC-4E)
 +
AXD ([[D.500]])
 +
 
 +
DXD (Northrop BT)
 
|-
 
|-
|CH
+
|F
|Christopher Aircraft
 
|St. Louis, MO
 
 
|
 
|
 +
|Fairchild
 +
|LXF (Fairchild 91)
 
|-
 
|-
|CK
+
|Fw
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Curtiss|Curtiss-Wright]]
 
|Louisville, KY
 
 
|
 
|
 +
|Focke-Wulf
 +
|[[Fw 190 A-5 (Japan)|JXFw]] ([[Fw 190 (Family)|Fw 190)]]
 
|-
 
|-
|CL
+
|G
|Culver
+
|Hitachi
|Wichita, KS
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Grumman|Grumman]]
|
+
|AXG (Grumman F)
 
|-
 
|-
|CM
+
|H
|Commonwealth Aircraft
+
|Hiro
|Kansas City, MO
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Hawker|Hawker]]
|
+
|AXH ([[Nimrod Mk I|Nimrod]])
 
|-
 
|-
|CN
+
|He
|Chase Aircraft
 
|Willow Run, MI
 
 
|
 
|
 +
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Heinkel|Heinkel]]
 +
|AXHe ([[He 100 D-1|He 100]])
 
|-
 
|-
|CO
+
|J
|Convair / [[Template:AirManufacturer_Consolidated|Consolidated]]-[[Template:AirManufacturer_Vultee|Vultee]]
+
|Nihon
|San Diego, CA
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Junkers|Junkers]]
|[[B-24D-25-CO]]
+
|LXJ ([[B3C|Ju 86]])
 
|-
 
|-
|CR
+
|K
|Cornelius
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Kawanishi|Kawanishi]]
|Dayton, OH
+
|Kinner
|
+
|LXK (Kinner Envoy)
 
|-
 
|-
|CS
+
|M
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Curtiss|Curtiss-Wright]]
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Mitsubishi|Mitsubishi]]
|St. Louis, MO
+
|Airspeed
|
+
|LXM (Airspeed Envoy)
 
|-
 
|-
|CU
+
|N
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Curtiss|Curtiss-Wright]]
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Nakajima|Nakajima]]
|Buffalo, NY
 
|[[P-40F-10|P-40F-10-CU¹]]
 
|-
 
|CV
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Vought|(Chance) Vought]]
 
|Dallas, TX
 
 
|
 
|
|-
 
|CAN
 
|Canadair Ltd.
 
|Canada
 
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
|DA
+
|P
|Doak Aircraft
+
|Nihon
|Torrance, CA
 
 
|
 
|
|-
 
|DC
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Douglas|Douglas Aircraft Co.]]
 
|Chicago, IL
 
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
|DE
+
|S
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Douglas|Douglas Aircraft Co.]]
+
|Sasebo
|El Segundo, CA
 
 
|
 
|
|-
 
|DH
 
|De Havilland Canada
 
|Toronto, ON, Canada
 
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
|DJ
+
|Si
|SNCA Sud-Ouest
+
|Showa
|Marignane, France
 
 
|
 
|
|-
 
|DK
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Douglas|Douglas Aircraft Co.]]
 
|Oklahoma City, OK
 
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
|DL
+
|V
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Douglas|Douglas Aircraft Co.]]
 
|Long Beach, CA
 
 
|
 
|
 +
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Kawanishi|Vought]]
 +
|AXV (V-141)
 
|-
 
|-
|DM
+
|W
|Doman Helicopter
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Kyushu|Wanatabe (Kyushu)]]
|Danbury, CT
 
 
|
 
|
|-
 
|DO
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Douglas|Douglas Aircraft Co.]]
 
|Santa Monica, CA
 
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
|DT
+
|Y
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Douglas|Douglas Aircraft Co.]]
+
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Yokosuka|Yokosuka]]
|Tulsa, OK
 
|[[A-26C-45DT|A-26C-45-DT]]
 
|-
 
|FA
 
|Fairchild
 
|Hagerstown, MD
 
 
|
 
|
|-
 
|FB
 
|Fairchild
 
|Burlington, NC
 
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|-
|FE
+
|Z
|Fleet
+
|Mizuno
|Fort Erie, ON, Canada
 
 
|
 
|
|-
 
|FL
 
|Fleetwings
 
|Bristol, PA
 
 
|
 
|
 +
|}
 +
====Full and Model designation====
 +
After 1929, aircrafts of the Japanese navy were designated by [[#Calender_and_Type_Numbers|Type]] designation same as army planes together with model designation to indicate variant information.
 +
 +
* [[A6M3 mod. 22Ko]] - Type 0 Carrier Fighter Model 22A (Kō)
 +
** mod. '''<big>2</big>'''2Ko - 2nd airframe / wing refit
 +
** mod. 2'''<big>2</big>'''Ko - 2nd engine refit
 +
** mod. 22'''<big>Ko</big>''' - 1st small-scale refit (armament) <small>(check [[#Variants (small-scale modifications)|Heavenly stems]])</small>
 +
 +
====Official name designation====
 +
After July 1943, adopted planes got a name instead of a full type and model designation.
 +
 +
* Fighters: Weather and meteorological names
 +
** Naval fighters: Wind names (usually ending with ''pū'' or ''fū''「風」)
 +
*** [[A7M (Family)|A7M ''Reppū'' (烈風, Strong Wind)]]
 +
*** [[N1K (Family)|N1K ''Kyōfū'' (強風, Strong Wind)]]
 +
*** [[J6K1|J6K ''Jinpū'' (陣風, Squall)]]
 +
** Interceptors: Lightning names (usually ending in ''den''「電」)
 +
*** [[J2M (Family)|J2M ''Raiden'' (雷電, Lightning Bolt)]]
 +
*** [[J5N1|J5N ''Tenrai'' (天雷, Heavenly Thunder)]]
 +
*** [[J7W1|J7W ''Shinden'' (震電, Magnificent Lightning)]]
 +
*** [[N1K (Family)|N1K ''Shiden'' (紫電, Violet Lightning)]]
 +
** Night fighters: Light names (usually ending in ''ko''「光」)
 +
*** [[J1N1|J1N-S ''Gekkō'' (月光, Moonlight)]] <small>(not in-game variant)</small>
 +
* Bombers: Mountains names (usually ending in ''zan''「山」)
 +
** [[B6N (Family)|B6N ''Tenzan'' (天山, Heavenly Mountain)]]
 +
** [[G5N1|G5N ''Shinzan'' (深山, Deep Mountain)]]
 +
** [[G8N1|G8N ''Renzan'' (連山, Mountain Range)]]
 +
* Attack planes: Star or constellation names (usually ending in ''sei''「星」)
 +
** [[D4Y (Family)|D4Y ''Suisei'' (彗星, Comet)]]
 +
** [[B7A2|B7A ''Ryūsei (''流星, Shooting Star)]]
 +
* Patrol: Sea or ocean names (usually ending in ''kai''「海」or ''yo''「洋」)
 +
* Reconnaissance: Cloud names (usually ending in ''un''「雲」)
 +
** [[R2Y (Family)|R2Y ''Keiun'' (景雲, Cirrus Cloud)]]
 +
* Trainers: Trees, plants and flowers
 +
* Transports: Sky names (usually ending in ''ku''「空」)
 +
* Miscellaneous: Landscape names
 +
* Purpose-built kamikaze aircraft: Flower names (usually ending in ''ka''「花」)
 +
** [[Kikka|Kikka (橘花, Orange Blossom'')'']]
 +
 +
==Ground==
 +
===Vehicle type===
 +
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 +
! colspan="3" |Japanese
 +
! colspan="2" |English
 +
|-
 +
!Romanji
 +
!Katakana
 +
!Kanji
 +
!Literal
 +
!Role
 
|-
 
|-
|FO
+
|'''Ke'''
|Ford
+
|
|Willow Run, MI
+
|軽 (Kei)
|
+
|Light
 +
|Light tank
 
|-
 
|-
|FR
+
|'''Chi'''
|Frankfort
+
|
|Joliet, IL
+
|中 (Chū)
|
+
|Medium
 +
|Medium tank
 
|-
 
|-
|FS
+
|'''O'''
|Firestone
+
|
|Los Angeles, CA
+
|大 (Ō)
|
+
|Large
 +
|Heavy Tank
 
|-
 
|-
|FT
+
|'''Ho'''
|Fletcher Aviation
+
|
|Pasadena, CA
+
|砲 (Hō)
|
+
|Gun
 +
|SPG
 +
|}
 +
<!-- Still have to do further research on this -ShimakazeChan -->Other (Don't follow order system):
 +
 
 +
* '''Ka:''' Amphibious (tank)
 +
** [[Ka-Mi|Type 2 Ka-Mi]] (Was named after the designer, Kamishi)
 +
** Type 3 Ka-Chi
 +
** Type 4 Ka-Tsu
 +
 
 +
*'''Na:''' Testbed
 +
**[[Na-To|Type 5 Na-To]]
 +
 
 +
===Order system===
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 +
! rowspan="2" |
 +
! colspan="2" |Japanese
 
|-
 
|-
|FIAT
+
!Romanji
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Fiat|Fiat Aviation]]
+
!Katakana
|Italy
 
|[[F-86K (Italy)|F-86K-FIAT¹]]
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GA
+
|1
|G & A Aircraft
+
|'''I'''
|Willow Grove, PA
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GC
+
|2
|General Motors (Fisher)
+
|'''Ro'''
|Cleveland, OH
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GE
+
|3
|General Aircraft
+
|'''Ha'''
|Astoria, Long Island, NY
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GF
+
|4
|Globe
+
|'''Ni'''
|Fort Worth, TX
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GK
+
|5
|General Motors
+
|'''Ho'''
|Kansas City, KS
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GM
+
|6
|General Motors (Fisher)
+
|'''He'''
|Detroit, MI
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GN
+
|7
|Gibson Refrigerator
+
|'''To'''
|Greenville, MI
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GO
+
|8
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Goodyear|Goodyear Aircraft Co.]]
+
|'''Chi'''
|Akron, OH
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GR
+
|9
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Grumman|Grumman Aircraft Engineering Co.]]
+
|'''Ri'''
|Bethpage, Long Island, NY
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GT
+
|10
|Grand Central Aircraft Eng.
+
|'''Nu'''
|Tucson, AZ
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|GY
+
|11
|Gyrodyne Co., of America
+
|'''Ru'''
|St. James, Long Island, NY
+
|
|
 
 
|-
 
|-
|HE
+
|12
|Helio
+
|'''O'''
|Norwood, MA
+
|
|
+
|}
|-
+
 
|HI
+
* The chosen order of vehicles was based on the Japanese poem ''[[wikipedia:Iroha|Iroha (いろは)]]'', which contains each character of the Japanese syllabary exactly once. (A total of 47)
|Higgins Aircraft
+
* Early Japanese tanks were designated only by order without role:
|New Orleans, LA
+
** [[I-Go Ko|Type 89 I-Go]] - 1st model of Imperial Japanese year 2589 (1929)
|
+
** [[Ro-Go|Type 95 Ro-Go]] - 2nd model of Imperial Japanese year 2595 (1935)
|-
+
** [[Ha-Go|Type 95 Ha-Go]] -  3rd model of Imperial Japanese year 2595 (1935)
|HI
+
 
|Hiller
+
==Manufacturer/Designer==
|Palo Alto, CA
+
 
|
+
* '''HI:''' Vickers (UK)
|-
+
** [[40 mm/62 "HI" Type 91 AA (40 mm)]], based on the QF 2pdr Mk VIII
|HO
+
* '''RU:''' Lewis (UK)
|Howard Aircraft
+
** 7.7 mm RU Type 92 MG, based on the .303 in Lewis MG
|Chicago, IL
+
 
|
+
=Czech=
|-
+
==Vehicle==
|HP
+
 
|Handey Page
+
* '''LT – Lehký tank:''' Light tank
|Radlett, Herts, UK
+
** LT vz. 38
|
+
* '''ST – Střední tank:''' Medium tank
|-
+
** ST vz. 39
|HS
+
* '''OA – Obrněný automobil:''' Armoured car
|Hawker Siddeley Aviation
+
* '''vz. – vzor:''' Version
|Kingston, Surrey, UK
+
 
|
+
==Manufacturer/Designer==
|-
+
 
|HU
+
* '''ČKD – Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk'''
|Hughes Aircraft
+
* '''ZB – Zbrojovka Brno'''
|Culver City & San Diego CA
+
 
|
+
=Swedish=
|-
+
==Vehicle==
|IN
+
===Ground===
|Interstate A. & Eng.
+
 
|El Segundo, CA
+
* '''Strv – Stridsvagn:''' Tank (literally: Combat vehicle)
|
+
** [[Strv 103-0]]
|-
+
* '''Ikv – Infanterikanonvagn:''' Assault howitzer (literally: Infantry (support) gun vehicle)
|KA
+
** [[Ikv 72]]
|Kaman
+
* '''Sav – Stormartillerivagn:''' Assault gun (literally: Assault artillery vehicle)
|Windsor Locks, CT
+
** [[SAV 20.12.48]]
|
+
* '''Pvkv – Pansarvärnskanonvagn:''' Tank destroyer
|-
+
** [[Pvkv II]]
|KE
+
* '''Lvkv – Luftvärnskanonvagn:''' Anti-air vehicle
|Kellet
+
** [[Lvkv 42]]
|Philadelphia, PA
+
 
|
+
===Air===
|-
+
 
|KM
+
* '''A - Attack'''
|Kaiser Manufacturing
+
** [[A21A-3]]
|Willow Run, MI
+
* '''B - Bomb'''
|
+
** [[B3C]]
|-
+
* '''Fpl - Flygplan:''' Aeroplane (used by the Army for fixed-wing aircraft)
|LK
+
* '''Hkp - Helikopter'''
|Laister-Kauffman
+
* '''J - Jakt:''' Fighter
|St. Louis, MO
+
** [[J26]]
|
+
* '''T - Torped:''' Torpedo Bomber
|-
+
** [[T18B-1]]
|LM
+
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Lockheed|Lockheed Aircraft]]
+
==Weaponry==
|Marietta, GA
+
 
|
+
* '''ksp – Kulspruta:''' Machine gun
|-
+
** [[ksp m/22 (8 mm)]]
|LO
+
* '''kan - Kanon:''' Cannon
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Lockheed|Lockheed Aircraft]]
+
** [[kan Strv 81 (84 mm)]]
|Burbank, CA
+
* '''akan – Automatkanon:''' Autocannon
|[[P-38L-5-LO]]
+
** [[Akan m/55 (30 mm)]]
|-
+
* '''pvkan - Pansarvärnskanon:''' Anti-tank gun
|MA
+
** [[Pvkan m/43 (75 mm)]]
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Martin|Glenn L. Martin Co.]]
+
* '''lvkan - Luftvärnskanon:''' Anti-aircraft gun
|Baltimore, MD
+
** [[Lvkan m/37 A (75 mm)]]
|
+
* '''fsthaub - Fästningshaubits:''' Fortress howitzer
|-
+
** [[Fsthaub m/02 (150 mm)]]
|MC
+
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer McDonnell|McDonnell Aircraft Co.]]
+
==Munition==
|St. Louis, MO
+
 
|
+
* '''gr - granat:''' Grenade (synonymous with shell)
|-
+
* '''prj - projektil:''' Bullet
|MD
+
* '''hpgr - halvpansargranat:''' Semi-armour-piercing shell
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Martin|Glenn L. Martin Co.]]
+
* '''slpprj - spårljuspansarprojektil:''' Armour-piercing tracer bullet
|Baltimore, MD
+
* '''slsgr - spårljusspränggranat:''' High-explosive tracer shell
|
+
* '''sgr - spränggranat:''' High-explosive shell
|-
+
* '''rökgr - rökgranat:''' Smoke shell (literally: Smoke grenade)
|MF
+
* '''Rb - Robot:''' Missile
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Martin|Glenn L. Martin Co.]]
+
** [[Rb24]]
|Orlando, FL
+
* '''Rbs - Robotsystem:''' Missile launcher/system (literally: missile system)
|
+
** [[Rbs 55]]
|-
+
* '''srak - Sprängraket:''' Explosive rocket
|MH
+
** [[srak m/51]]
|McCulloch Motors
+
* '''psrak - Pansarsprängraket:''' Armour-piercing explosive rocket
|Los Angeles, CA
+
** [[psrak m/49A]]
|
+
* '''hprak - Halvpansarraket''' Semi-armour-piercing rocket (literally: half-armour rocket)
|-
+
** [[hprak m/49]]
|MM
+
* '''mb - Minbomb''' Medium capacity / General purpose bomb
|[[Template:AirManufacturer McDonnell|McDonnell Aircraft Co.]]
+
** [[mb m/50 (600 kg)]]
|Memphis, TN
+
* '''sb - Sprängbomb''' High-explosive bomb
|
+
** [[sb m/61 (120 kg)]]
|-
+
 
|MIT
+
=English=
|[[Template:Manufacturer_MHI|Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd.]]
+
==Vehicle (US)==
|Japan
+
===Ground===
|[[F-86F-40 (Japan)|F-86F-40-MIT]]¹
+
 
|-
+
* '''M – Model'''
|MO
+
** [[M4|Medium Tank, M4 Sherman]]: Model 4 medium tank
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Martin|Glenn L. Martin Co.]]
+
* '''T – Trial''' (model)
|Omaha, NE
+
** [[T26E1-1|Heavy Tank T26E1-1 "Super Pershing"]]: Trial model 26 medium tank
|
+
* '''A – Advancement'''
|-
+
** [[M4A1|Medium Tank, M4A1 Sherman]]: Model 4, Advancement 1 medium tank
|NA
+
* '''E – Experimental'''
|[[Template:AirManufacturer NAA|North American Aviation]]
+
** [[M4A3E2|Assault Tank M4A3E2 Jumbo]]: Model 4, Advancement 3, Experimental 2 assault tank
|Inglewood, CA
+
* '''LVT – Landing Vehicle, Tracked'''
|[[P-51H-5-NA]]
+
** [[LVT(A)(1)]]
|-
+
* '''LST – Landing Ship, Tank'''
|NC
+
* '''(A) – Amphibious'''
|[[Template:AirManufacturer NAA|North American Aviation]]
+
** [[LVT(A)(1)]]
|Kansas City, KS
+
* '''HMC – Howitzer Motor Carriage'''
|
+
** [[M8 Scott|75 mm Howitzer Motor Carriage M8]]
|-
+
* '''GMC – Gun Motor Carriage'''
|ND
+
** [[M18 GMC]]
|Noorduyn Aviation
+
* '''CGMC – Combination Gun Motor Carriage'''
|Montreal, QC, Canada
+
** [[M15A1 CGMC]]
|
+
* '''MGMC – Multiple Gun Motor Carriage'''
|-
+
** [[M16 MGMC]]
|NF
+
* '''SPG – Self-Propelled Gun'''
|[[Template:AirManufacturer NAA|North American Aviation]]
+
* '''SPH – Self-Propelled Howitzer'''
|Fresno, CA
+
** [[Type 75 SPH]]
|
+
* '''SPRG – Self-Propelled Recoilless Gun'''
|-
+
** [[Type 60 SPRG (C)]]
|NH
+
* '''SPAA – Self-Propelled Anti-Air'''
|[[Template:AirManufacturer NAA|North American Aviation]]
+
* '''MRLS – Multiple Rocket Launcher System'''
|Columbus, OH
+
** [[Type 75 MLRS]]
|
+
* '''ATM – Anti-Tank Missile'''
|-
+
** [[Type 60 ATM]]
|NI
+
* '''MBT – Main Battle Tank'''
|[[Template:AirManufacturer NAA|North American Aviation]]
+
** [[MBT-70]]
|Downey, CA
+
* '''(RISE) – Reliability Improved Selected Equipment'''
|
+
** [[M60A1 RISE (P)]]
|-
+
* '''(AOS) – Add-On Stabilization'''
|NK
+
** [[M60A1 (AOS)]]
|Nash-Kelvinator
+
* '''W – Wet munition storage'''
|Detroit, MI
+
** [[M4A2 (76) W]]
|
+
* '''HVSS – Horizontal Volute Spring Suspension'''
|-
+
** [[M4A3 (105)|Medium Tank M4A3 (105) HVSS Sherman]]
|NO
+
* '''CCKW – General Motors designation:''' C – designed in 1941, C – conventional cab, K – all-wheel drive, W – dual rear axles
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Northrop|Northrop Co.]]
+
** [[CCKW 353 AA]]
|Hawthorne, CA
+
 
|[[P-61C-1|P-61C-1-NO¹]]
+
===Air===
|-
+
====Army (pre-1962)====
|NT
+
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer NAA|North American Aviation]]
+
* '''A – Attack'''
|Dallas, TX
+
** [[A-36]]
|[[P-51C-11-NT (Japan)|P-51C-11-NT]]
+
* '''P – Pursuit'''
|-
+
** [[P-38E]]
|NW
+
* '''B – Bomber'''
|Northwestern Aeronautical Co.
+
** [[B-25J-1]]
|St. Paul, MN
+
* '''F – Fighter'''
|
+
** [[F-80A-5]]
|-
+
* '''H - Helicopter'''
|OM
+
** [[H-34]]
|On Mark Engineering
+
* '''X – Experimental'''
|Van Nuys, CA
+
** [[XA-38]]: Experimental Attacker 38
|
+
* '''Y – Pre-production test'''
|-
+
** [[YP-38]]
|PA
+
 
|Piper
+
====Navy (pre-1962)====
|Lock Haven, PA
+
 
|
+
* '''A - Attacker'''
|-
+
** [[AD-4]]
|PH
+
* '''F - Fighter'''
|Piasecki
+
** [[F4F-3]]
|Morton, PA
+
* '''BT - Bomber (torpedo)'''
|
+
** [[BTD-1]]
|-
+
* '''P - Patrol'''
|PI
+
** [[PV-2D]]
|Piper
+
* '''PB – Patrol Bomber'''
|Lockhaven, PA
+
** [[PBY-5a Catalina]]
|
+
* '''SB – Scout Bomber (Dive bomber):'''
|-
+
** [[SB2U-2]]
|PI
+
* '''TB – Torpedo Bomber'''
|Piasecki
+
** [[TBD-1]]
|Philadelphia, PA
+
* '''OS – Observation Scout'''
|
+
** [[OS2U-1]]: Navy Observation Scout 2, Vought No.1
|-
+
 
|PL
+
====Post 1962====
|Platt-LePage
+
 
|Eddystone, PA
+
* '''AH - Attack Helicopter'''
|
+
** [[AH-1Z]]
|-
+
* '''UH - Utility Helicopter'''
|PR
+
** [[UH-1B]]
|Pratt, Read & Co.
+
 
|Deep River, CT
+
===Naval===
|
+
 
|-
+
* '''USS – United States Ship:''' Honorific styling
|RA
+
** [[USS Pensacola (CA-24)]]
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Republic|Republic Aircraft Co.]]
+
* '''DD – Destroyer'''
|Evansville, IN
+
** [[Fletcher (DD-445)]]
|[[P-47D-23-RA (China)|P-47D-23-RA]]
+
* '''DE – Destroyer, Escort'''
|-
+
* '''CL – Cruiser, Light:''' Light cruiser
|RD
+
** [[USS Brooklyn (CL-40)]]
|Read-York
+
* '''CA – Cruiser, Armoured:''' Heavy cruiser
|Kenosha, WI
+
** [[USS Pensacola (CA-24)]]
|
+
* '''CV – Cruiser, Voler:''' Aircraft carrier (historically based on aviation cruisers)
|-
+
** USS Lexington (CV-2)
|RE
+
* '''CB – Cruiser, Battle:''' Battlecruiser
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Republic|Republic Aircraft Co.]]
+
* '''BB – Battleship'''
|Farmingdale, Long Island, NY
+
** [[USS North Dakota (BB-29)]]
|[[F-84G-21-RE]]
+
* '''PG – Patrol Gunboat'''
|-
+
** [[PG 02]]
|RI
+
* '''PGH - Patrol Gunboat Hydrofoil'''
|Ridgefield Mfg.
+
** [[PGH-2]]
|Ridgeville, NJ
+
* '''PT – Patrol Torpedo boat'''
|
+
** [[Elco 77 ft PT-20]]
|-
+
* '''PTF – Patrol Torpedo boat, Fast'''
|RO
+
** [[80 ft Nasty|80 ft Nasty (PTF-7)]]
|Robertson Aircraft
+
* '''PC – Patrol Chaser'''
|St. Louis, MO
+
** [[165 ft PC-451]]
|
+
* '''SC - Submarine Chaser'''
|-
+
** [[110 ft SC-497]]
|RP
+
* '''LCS - Landing Craft Support'''
|The Radioplane Co.
+
** [[LCS(L)(3)]]
|Van Nuys, CA
+
* '''SS – Submarine'''
|
+
* '''SSN – Submarine, Nuclear-powered'''
|-
+
* '''SSBN – Ballistic Missile Submarine, Nuclear-powered'''
|RY
+
 
|Ryan Aeronautical
+
==Vehicle (UK)==
|San Diego, CA
+
 
|
+
* '''A – Armour Index of the General Staff''' (historical index number)
|-
+
** [[Churchill Mk I|Infantry Tank Mk IV A22 "Churchill" Mk I]]
|SA
+
* '''FV – Fighting Vehicle''' (modern index number)
|Stroukoff
+
** [[FV4202]]
|West Trenton, NJ
+
* '''F – Fighter'''
|
+
** [[Spitfire F Mk 24]]
|-
+
* '''FR – Fighter-Reconnaissance'''
|SE
+
** [[Firefly FR Mk V]]
|Seibel Helicopter
+
* '''FAW – Fighter All-Weather'''
|Wichita, KS
+
** [[Sea Venom FAW 20]]
|
+
* '''FG – Fighter/Ground attack'''
|-
+
** [[Phantom FG.1]]
|SI
+
* '''FGA – Fighter/Ground Attack'''
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Sikorsky|Sikorsky Aircraft Co.]]
+
** [[Sea Hawk FGA.6]]
|Stratford, CT
+
* '''FGR – Fighter/Ground attack/Reconnaissance'''
|
+
** [[Phantom FGR.2]]
|-
+
* '''LF – Long-range Fighter'''
|SL
+
 
|St. Louis Aircraft
+
or
|St. Louis, MO
+
 
|
+
* '''LF – Low-altitute Fighter'''
|-
+
** [[Spitfire LF Mk IX]]
|SP
+
* '''FB – Fighter-Bomber'''
|Spartan
+
** [[Sea Fury FB 11]]
|Tulsa, OK
+
* '''B – Bomber'''
|
+
** [[Lancaster B Mk III]]
|-
+
* '''B(I) – Bomber (Interdictor)'''
|SW
+
** [[Canberra B (I) Mk 6]]
|Schweizer
+
* '''TB – Torpedo Bomber'''
|Elmira, NY
+
** [[Hampden TB Mk I]]
|
+
* '''TF – Torpedo-Fighter'''
|-
+
** [[Firebrand TF Mk IV]]
|TA
+
* '''HMS – His/Her Majesty's Ship:''' Honorific styling
|Taylorcraft
+
** [[HMS Southampton]]
|Alliance, OH
+
* '''HMT – His/Her Majesty's Trawler:''' Honorific styling
|
+
** [[Isles class (T-285)|HMT Liscomb]]
|-
+
 
|TE
+
==Vehicle (other)==
|Temco
+
 
|Dallas, TX
+
* '''HMAS – His/Her Majesty's Australian Ship:''' Honorific styling
|
+
** [[Battle (D37)|HMAS Tobruk]]
|-
+
* '''HMCS – His/Her Majesty's Canadian Ship:''' Honorific styling
|TG
+
** [[Haida (G63)|HMCS Haida]]
|Texas Engineering & Manufacturing
+
* '''HMNZS – His/Her Majesty's New Zealand Ship:''' Honorific styling
|Greenville, TX
+
** [[HMNZS Leander]]
|
+
* '''ORP – Okręt Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej:''' Warship of the Republic of Poland (honorific styling)
|-
+
** [[Garland (H37)|ORP Garland]]
|TI
+
 
|Timm
+
==Manufacturer/Designer (US)==
|Van Nuys, CA
+
 
|
+
* '''GMC – General Motors Company''' (not to be confused with Gun Motor Carriage)
|-
 
|TP
 
|Texas Engineering & Manufacturing
 
|Grand Prairie, TX
 
|
 
|-
 
|UH
 
|United Helicopter
 
|Palto Alto, CA
 
|
 
|-
 
|UN
 
|Universal Molded Products
 
|Bristol, VA
 
|
 
|-
 
|VE
 
|Vega Aircraft Corp.
 
|Burbank, CA
 
|[[B-17G-60-VE]]
 
|-
 
|VI
 
|Canadian Vickers
 
|Montreal, Canada
 
|
 
|-
 
|VL
 
|Vertol Aircraft
 
|Morton, PA
 
|
 
|-
 
|VN
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Vultee|Vultee]]
 
|Nashville, TN
 
|
 
|-
 
|VO
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Vought|Chance Vought]]
 
|Dallas, TX
 
|
 
|-
 
|VU
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Vultee|Vultee]]
 
|Downey, CA
 
|
 
|-
 
|VW
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer_Vultee|Vultee]]
 
|Wayne, MI
 
|
 
|-
 
|WA
 
|Ward Furniture Co.
 
|Fort Smith, AR
 
|
 
|-
 
|WI
 
|Wichita Engineering
 
|Wichita Falls, TX
 
|
 
|-
 
|WO
 
|Waco
 
|Troy, OH
 
|
 
|}
 
  
Note:
+
===(Army) Air Force===
  
# Not designated as such in-game.
+
* '''BN – Boeing''' (Renton plant, Washington)
 +
** [[B-29A-BN]]
 +
* '''CO – Consolidated''' (San Diego plant, California)
 +
** [[B-24D-25-CO]]
 +
* '''DT – Douglas''' (Tulsa plant, Oklahoma)
 +
** [[A-26C-45DT]]
 +
* '''DB – Douglas Bomber''' (company designation)
 +
** [[DB-7 (Great Britain)]]
 +
* '''LO – Lockheed''' (Burbank plant, California)
 +
** [[P-38L-5-LO]]
 +
* '''NA – North American''' (Inglewood plant, California)
 +
** [[P-51H-5-NA]]
 +
* '''RE – Republic''' (Farmingdale plant, New York)
 +
** [[F-84G-21-RE]]
 +
* '''VE – Vega''' (Burbank plant, California)
 +
** [[B-17G-60-VE]]
  
=== (US) Navy ===
+
===Navy===
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
 
  
 
* '''A – Brewster'''
 
* '''A – Brewster'''
Line 2,079: Line 1,772:
 
** [[PBY-5 Catalina]]: Navy Patrol Bomber, Consolidated No. 5
 
** [[PBY-5 Catalina]]: Navy Patrol Bomber, Consolidated No. 5
  
== (UK) Weaponry ==
+
==Manufacturer/Designer (UK)==
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
 
  
* '''BL – Breech-loading''' (cannon): Usually for (naval) guns of 5 inch calibre and upwards.
+
* '''AEC – Associated Equipment Company'''
** [[6 inch/45 BL Mark XII (152 mm)]]
+
** [[AEC Mk.II]]
* '''QF – Quick-firing''' (cannon): Usually for (naval) guns of up to 5 inch calibre.
+
* '''BAe – British Aerospace'''
** [[6 inch/50 QF Mark N5 (152 mm)]]
+
* '''G – Gloster'''
* '''RP – Remote-powered''' (control): System of direct unified control of turrets (RP.10: Hydraulic, RP.50: Electric)
+
** [[Meteor F Mk 8 G.41K]]
 +
* '''MB – Martin-Baker'''
 +
** [[MB.5]]
 +
 
 +
==Manufacturer/Designer (other)==
 +
 
 +
* '''CAC – Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation'''
 +
** [[Boomerang Mk I (Great Britain)|CAC Boomerang Mk I]]
 +
* '''DAP – Department of Aircraft Production'''
 +
** [[Beaufort Mk VIII|DAP Beaufort Mk VIII]]
 +
 
 +
==Weaponry (US)==
 +
 
 +
* '''MCLOS – Manual Command to Line of Sight'''
 +
* '''SACLOS – Semi-Automatic Command to Line of Sight'''
 +
* '''TOW – Tube-launched, Optically-tracked, Wire-guided'''
 +
** [[BGM-71 TOW]]
 +
* '''AGM – Air-launched, Ground-attack, Missile'''
 +
** [[AGM-12B Bullpup]]
 +
* '''AIM – Air-launched, Interception, Missile'''
 +
** [[AIM-9B Sidewinder]]
 +
* '''BGM – Multi-launched, Ground-attack, Missile'''
 +
* '''VADS – Vulcan Air Defense System'''
 +
* '''AN – Army/Navy'''
 +
** [[AN/M2 (20 mm)]]
 +
* '''HB – Heavy Barrel'''
 +
** [[M2HB (12.7 mm)]]
 +
 
 +
==Weaponry (UK)==
 +
 
 +
* '''BL – Breech-loading''' (cannon): Usually for (naval) guns of 5 inch calibre and upwards.
 +
** [[6 inch/45 BL Mark XII (152 mm)]]
 +
* '''QF – Quick-firing''' (cannon): Usually for (naval) guns of up to 5 inch calibre.
 +
** [[6 inch/50 QF Mark N5 (152 mm)]]
 +
* '''RP – Remote-powered''' (control): System of direct unified control of turrets (RP.10: Hydraulic, RP.50: Electric)
 
* '''HA – High-angle''' (mount): Mounting for large-calibre AA guns.
 
* '''HA – High-angle''' (mount): Mounting for large-calibre AA guns.
 
* '''CP – Central-pivot''' (mount): Mounting for naval guns.
 
* '''CP – Central-pivot''' (mount): Mounting for naval guns.
Line 2,102: Line 1,828:
 
* '''GO – Gas Operated'''
 
* '''GO – Gas Operated'''
  
== (US) Weaponry ==
+
==Munition==
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
 
  
* '''CITV – Commander Independent Thermal Viewer'''
+
* '''B – Ball-Point'''
* '''MCLOS – Manual Command to Line of Sight'''
 
* '''SACLOS – Semi-Automatic Command to Line of Sight'''
 
* '''TOW – Tube-launched, Optically-tracked, Wire-guided'''
 
** [[BGM-71 TOW]]
 
* '''VADS – Vulcan Air Defense System'''
 
* '''AN – Army/Navy'''
 
** [[AN/M2 (20 mm)]]
 
* '''HB – Heavy Barrel'''
 
** [[M2HB (12.7 mm)]]
 
 
 
The 1963 tri-service designation system introduced 3-letter codes for all unmanned guided vehicles (missiles, drones, and probes). This is not a complete list and only contains relevant listings.
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;"></div>
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!First Letter (launch environment)
 
!Second Letter (mission type)
 
!Third Letter (projectile type)
 
!Examples
 
|-
 
|A – Air-launched
 
| rowspan="2" |G – Surface-Attack
 
| rowspan="4" |M – Missile
 
| rowspan="4" | [[BGM-71A TOW]] <br> [[AIM-9B Sidewinder]] <br> [[AGM-12B Bullpup]] <br> [[Vanguard-class|UGM-133 Trident II]] <br> [[M81 (152 mm)|MGM-51B Shillelagh]] <br> [[MIM146|MIM-146 ADATS]]
 
|-
 
|B – Multiple-launched
 
|-
 
|M – Mobile-launched
 
| rowspan="2" |I – Intercept-Aerial
 
|-
 
|U – Underwater-launched
 
|-
 
|}
 
 
 
== Munition ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''B – Ball-Point'''
 
 
* '''I – Incendiary'''
 
* '''I – Incendiary'''
 
* '''I-T – Incendiary Tracer'''
 
* '''I-T – Incendiary Tracer'''
Line 2,172: Line 1,861:
 
* '''HESH – High-Explosive Squash-Head'''
 
* '''HESH – High-Explosive Squash-Head'''
 
* '''HEAT – High-Explosive Anti-Tank'''
 
* '''HEAT – High-Explosive Anti-Tank'''
* '''HEATFS – High-Explosive Anti-Tank Fin-Stabilized'''
+
* '''HEAT-FS – High-Explosive Anti-Tank Fin-Stabilized'''
 
* '''ATGM – Anti-Tank Guided Missile'''
 
* '''ATGM – Anti-Tank Guided Missile'''
 
* '''GP – General Purpose''' (bomb)
 
* '''GP – General Purpose''' (bomb)
Line 2,178: Line 1,867:
 
* '''HC – High Capacity''' (bomb)
 
* '''HC – High Capacity''' (bomb)
  
=== (UK) Munition ===
+
==Munition (UK)==
  
 
* '''RP – Rocket Projectile'''
 
* '''RP – Rocket Projectile'''
 
** [[RP-3]]
 
** [[RP-3]]
  
=== (US) Munition ===
+
==Military (US)==
  
* '''HVAR High Velocity Aircraft Rocket'''
+
* '''USAAF United States Army Air Force'''
** [[HVAR]]
+
* '''USAF – United States Air Force'''
* '''FFAR Forward-Firing Aircraft Rocket or Folding-Fin Aerial Rocket'''
+
* '''USMC United States Marine Corps'''
** [[FFAR Mighty Mouse]]
+
** [[M3A1 (USMC)]]
* '''WAFAR Wrap-Around Fin Aerial Rocket'''
+
* '''USN United States Navy'''
* '''SSWAFAR Spin-Stabilized Wrap-Around Fin Aerial Rocket'''
+
* '''VMF Marine Fighter Squadron:''' V – Fixed-wing aircraft, M – Marine Corps, F – Fighter
 +
** [[F4U-4B VMF-214]]: Marine Fighter Squadron No. 214
 +
* '''VMA – Marine Attacker Squadron:''' V – Fixed-wing aircraft, M – Marine Corps, A – Attacker
  
== (AU) Military ==
+
==Military (UK)==
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
 
  
* '''RAAF – Royal Australian Air Force'''
+
* '''RAF – Royal Air Force'''
 
 
== (CA) Military ==
 
 
 
* '''RCAF – Royal Canadian Air Force'''
 
 
 
== (NZ) Military ==
 
 
 
* '''RNZAF – Royal New Zealand Air Force'''
 
 
 
== (UK) Military ==
 
 
 
* '''RAF – Royal Air Force'''
 
 
* '''RN – Royal Navy'''
 
* '''RN – Royal Navy'''
 
* '''FAA – Fleet Air Arm:''' Royal Navy Air Force
 
* '''FAA – Fleet Air Arm:''' Royal Navy Air Force
  
== (US) Military ==
+
==Military (other)==
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#English|'''Back to the English table''']]</div>
 
  
* '''USAAF United States Army Air Force'''
+
* '''RAAF Royal Australian Air Force'''
* '''USAF United States Air Force'''
+
* '''RCAF Royal Canadian Air Force'''
* '''USMC – United States Marine Corps'''
+
* '''RNZAF – Royal New Zealand Air Force        [[Category:Custom articles]]'''
** [[M3A1 (USMC)]]
 
* '''USN – United States Navy'''
 
* '''VMF – Marine Fighter Squadron:''' V – Fixed-wing aircraft, M – Marine Corps, F – Fighter
 
** [[F4U-4B VMF-214]]: Marine Fighter Squadron No. 214
 
* '''VMA – Marine Attacker Squadron:''' V – Fixed-wing aircraft, M – Marine Corps, A – Attacker
 
 
 
= Finnish =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! Finnish abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="Finnish">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
'''Vehicle'''
 
 
 
* [[#(FI) Vehicle|(FI) Vehicle]]
 
** [[#(FI) Air Force designations|(FI) Air Force designations]]
 
** [[#(FI) Finnish Armour Registry|(FI) Finnish Armour Registry]]
 
 
 
'''Weaponry'''
 
 
 
* [[#(FI) Weaponry|(FI) Weaponry]]
 
 
 
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
 
 
 
* [[#(FI) Manufacturer/Designer|(FI) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
|}
 
== (FI) Vehicle ==
 
=== (FI) Air Force designations ===
 
[[File:Finnish_Fokker_D.XXI_WTWallpaper_05.jpg|thumb|Finnish Air Force designations are painted on the side of aircraft and acts as the prefix to their airframe number.]]
 
 
 
;In-Game
 
 
 
* '''BW – Brewster''' (Designation for the Brewster Buffalo model 239 ([[F2A (Family)]]))
 
** [[B-239 (Sweden)|B-239]]
 
* '''CU – Curtis''' (Designation for the [[P-36 (Family)|Curtiss Hawk 75 series]])
 
** '''CUc – Curtis Cyclone''' (Designation for the [[P-36 (Family)|Curtiss Hawk 75 series]] with Wright R-1820 Cyclone engine)
 
** '''CUw – Curtis Wasp''' (Designation for the [[P-36 (Family)|Curtiss Hawk 75 series]] with Pratt & Whitney R-1830 Twin Wasp engine
 
*** [[Hawk H-75A-2 (Germany)|▀Hawk H-75A-2]]
 
* '''FR – Fokker''' (Designation for the Fokker D.XXI series)
 
** '''FRm – Fokker Mercury''' (Designation for the Fokker D.XXI with Bristol Mercury engine)
 
*** [[Fokker D.XXI]] series 1
 
*** [[Fokker D.XXI-3 (Sweden)|okker D.XXI series 3]]
 
** '''FRw – Fokker Wasp''' (Designation for the Fokker D.XXI with Pratt & Whitney R-1535 Twin Wasp Junior engine)
 
* '''HC – Hurricane''' (Designation for the Hawker Hurricane series)
 
** [[Hurricane Mk I/L (Sweden)|▄Hurricane Mk I/L]]
 
* '''JK – Junkers''' (Designation for the Junkers [[Ju 88 (Family)|Ju 88 series]])
 
** [[Ju 88 A-4 (Sweden)|▄Ju 88 A-4]]
 
* '''MG – MiG''' (Designation for the [[MiG-21 (Family)|MiG-21 series]])
 
** [[MiG-21bis (Sweden)|▄MiG-21bis]]
 
** '''MGT – MiG Tiedustelu:''' MiG Reconnaissance (Designation for the Finnish reconnaissance version of the [[MiG-21F-13]])
 
** '''MGBT – MiG Bis Tiedustelu:''' MiG Bis Reconnaissance (Designation for the Finnish reconnaissance version of the [[MiG-21bis]])
 
* '''MS – Morane-Saulnier''' (Designation for the Morane-Saulnier [[M.S.406C1]], [[M.S.410]])
 
** '''MSv – Morane-Saulnier VK''' or '''Morane-Saulnier Venäläinen:''' Morane-Saulnier Russian (Designation for the Morane-Saulnier M.S.406 with Russian VK-105 engine)
 
*** [[Mörkö-Morane]]
 
* '''MT – Messerschmitt''' (Designation for the Messerschmitt [[Bf 109 (Family)|Bf 109 series]])
 
** [[Bf 109 G-2 (Sweden)|▄Bf 109 G-2]]
 
** [[Bf 109 G-6 (Sweden)|▄Bf 109 G-6]]
 
** [[Bf 109 G-6 Erla (Sweden)|▄Bf 109 G-6 (Erla canopy)]]
 
* '''PM – Pyörremyrsky''' (Designation for the VL [[Pyörremyrsky]])
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
;Other designations
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
* '''BL – Blenheim''' (Designation for the Bristol Blenheim, Mk I, [[Blenheim Mk IV]])
 
* '''BU – Bulldog''' (Designation for the Bristol Bulldog series)
 
* '''CA – Caudron''' (Designation for the Caudron [[C.R.714]])
 
* '''DK – Draken''' (Designation for the Saab 35 Draken series)
 
* '''DN – Dornier''' (Designation for the Dornier [[Do 17 (Family)|Do 17 series]])
 
* '''FA – Freccia''' (Designation for the Fiat [[G.50 (Family)|G.50 series]])
 
* '''FK – Fokker''' (Designation for the Fokker C.X)
 
* '''GL – Gladiator''' (Designation for the Gloster [[Gladiator (Family)|Gladiator series]])
 
* '''GN – Gnat''' (Designation for the Folland Gnat)
 
* '''GT – Gauntlet''' (Designation for the Gloster Gauntlet)
 
* '''HM – Humu''' (Designation for the VL Humu)
 
* '''HW – Hawk''' (Designation for the BAE Systems Hawk)
 
* '''IH – Istrebitel Hävittäjät:''' Istrebitel (Истребитель) Fighter (Designation for the Polikarpov [[I-15 M-22]], [[I-15bis]])
 
* '''IT – Istrebitel Tiedustelulentokoneet:''' Istrebitel (Истребитель) Reconnaissance aircraft (Designation for the Polikarpov [[I-153 M-62]])
 
* '''JF – Jaktfalken''' (Designation for the Svenska Aero [[J6B|Jaktfalken series]])
 
* '''KH – Kittyhawk''' (Designation for the Curtis [[P-40 (Family)|P-40 Kittyhawk series]])
 
* '''LG – LaGG''' (Designation for the Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov [[LaGG-3 (Family)|LaGG-3 series]])
 
* '''MY – Myrsky''' (Designation for the VL Myrsky series)
 
* '''NH – Neuvostoliittolainen Hinauskone:''' Soviet Towing-plane (Designation for the [[IL-28]], IL-28R)
 
* '''PE – Petlyakov''' (Designation for the Petlyakov [[Pe-2 (Family)|Pe-2 series]] and [[Pe-3 (Family)|Pe-3 series]])
 
* '''SB – Skorostnoi Bombardirovschik:''' (Скоростной бомбардировщик) High-speed Bomber (Designation for the Tupolev [[SB (Family)|SB 2M series]])
 
* '''VA – Vampire''' (Designation for the de Havilland Vampire Mk 52)
 
* '''VH – Venäläinen Hävittäjät:''' Russian Fighter (Early designation for the Polikarpov [[I-15 (Family)|I-15 series]])
 
* '''VP – Vänäläinen Pommikoneet:''' Russian Bomber (Early designation for the Tupolev [[SB (Family)|SB 2M series]])
 
* '''VT – Vampire Trainer''' (Designation for the de Havilland Vampire Mk 55)
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
=== (FI) Finnish Armour Registry ===
 
{{Notice|Only in-game equipment will be noted.}}
 
The '''Panssarirekisteri''', translated as ''Armour Registry'' is an index for Finnish armoured vehicles ranging from recovery vehicles, tanks and other.
 
 
 
*Ps. 001 - 099 | Armoured Car
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
;* Ps. 100 - 199 | Light Tank
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* Ps. 141 - [[PT-76 (Sweden)|PT-76B]]
 
:* Ps. 161 - [[Vickers Mk.E]] (Inc. [[T-26E (Sweden)|T-26E]])
 
:* Ps. 171 - [[CV9030FIN]]
 
</div></div>
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
;* Ps. 200 - 299 | Tank
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* Ps. 221 - [[Pz.IV (Sweden)|PzKw IV J]]
 
:* Ps. 231 - [[T-34 (Sweden)|T-34-76]]
 
:* Ps. 241 - [[T-28 (Sweden)|T-28]]
 
:* Ps. 245 - [[T-34-85 (Sweden)|T-34-85]]
 
:* Ps. 251 - [[Charioteer Mk VII (Sweden)|Charioteer Mk VII]]
 
:* Ps. 252 - [[Comet I (Sweden)|Comet I]]
 
:* Ps. 261 - [[T-54 (Sweden)|T-54]]
 
:* Ps. 262 - [[T-55M (Sweden)|T-55M]]
 
:* Ps. 264 - [[T-72M1 (Sweden)|T-72M1]]
 
:* Ps. 272 - [[KV-IB (Germany)|KV-1E]]
 
:* Ps. 273 - [[Leopard 2A4 (Sweden)|Leopard 2A4 FIN]]
 
:* Ps. 274 - [[Leopard 2A6 (Sweden)|Leopard 2A6 FIN]]
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
* Ps. 300 - 399 | ... <!-- Help, I Don't Know How To Find This One -->
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
;* Ps. 400 - 499 | Anti-Air
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* Ps. 455 - ItPsv 41 ([[L-62 ANTI II]])
 
:* Ps. 461 - ItPsv SU-57 ([[ZSU-57-2 (Sweden)|ZSU-57-2]])
 
:* Ps. 462 - ItPsv SU-57 ([[ZSU-57-2 (Sweden)|ZSU-57-2]])
 
:* Ps. 473 - [[ItPsV 90|ItPsv 90]] ([[Leopard 2 (Family)|Leopard 2 Marksman]])
 
:* Ps. 477 - [[ItO 90M]]
 
</div></div>
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
;* Ps. 500 - 599 | Self-propelled guns
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* Ps. 511 - [[BT-42]]
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
* Ps. 600 - 699 | Armoured personnel carriers
 
* Ps. 700 - 799 | Engineering Vehicles
 
 
 
== (FI) Weaponry ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Finnish|'''Back to the Finnish table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''Psv. – Panssarivaunu:''' Tank
 
** '''Psv.K – Panssarivaunu Kanuuna:''' Tank Cannon
 
*** '''[[Psv.K/36 (37 mm)|37 Psv.K/36]]''' (Swedish [[Kan m/38 (37 mm)|Kan m/36 (37 mm)]])
 
*** '''45 Psv.K/32 – 38''' (▂ [[20-K (45 mm)]] model 32 – 38)
 
*** '''75 Psv.K/40''' (▀ [[KwK40 L48 (75 mm)]] and [[StuK40 L48 (75 mm)]])
 
*** '''76 Psv.K/27''' (▂ [[L-10 (76 mm)]])
 
*** '''76 Psv.K/34''' (▂ [[F-32 (76 mm)]])
 
*** '''76 Psv.K/F-34''' (▂ [[F-34 (76 mm)]])
 
*** '''76 Psv.K/39''' (▂ [[ZiS-5 (76 mm)]])
 
*** '''85 Psv.K/44''' (▂ [[ZiS-S-53 (85 mm)]])
 
*** '''152 Psv.K/37''' (▂ [[ML-20S (152 mm)]])
 
** '''Psv.H – Panssarivaunu Haupitsi:''' Tank Howitzer
 
*** '''[[Psv.H/18 (114 mm)|114 Psv.H/18]]''' (British Q.F. 4.5 inch Howitzer Mk 2)
 
* '''LKk – LentoKonekivääri :''' Aircraft machine gun (literally: Air Machine rifle)
 
** [[LKk/42_(12.7_mm)|12.7 mm LKk/42 machine gun]]
 
* '''ItO – Ilmatorjuntaohjus:''' Anti-air missile (literally: Air protection missile)
 
** [[ItO 90M]] (vehicle named after its weapon system)
 
* '''ItPsv - Ilmatorjuntapanssarivaunu:''' Anti-air tank (literally: Air protection tank)
 
** ItPsv 41 ([[L-62 ANTI II]])
 
** ItPsv SU-57 ([[ZSU-57-2 (Sweden)|ZSU-57-2]])
 
 
 
== (FI) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
 
 
* '''IVL – Ilmailuvoimien Lentokonetehdas:''' The Air Force's aircraft factory
 
* '''VL – Valtion Lentokonetehdas:''' State Aircraft factory
 
* '''VKT – Valtion Kivääritehdas:''' State Rifle factory
 
 
 
= French =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! French abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="French">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
|French is spoken as a military language in (among others) the following countries:
 
 
 
*'''(BE)''' Belgium
 
*'''(CA)''' Canada
 
*'''(CH)''' Switzerland
 
*'''(FR)''' France
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
'''Vehicle'''
 
 
 
* [[#(FR) Vehicle|(FR) Vehicle]]
 
 
 
'''Weaponry'''
 
 
 
* [[#(FR) Weaponry|(FR) Weaponry]]
 
* [[#(BE) Weaponry|(BE) Weaponry]]
 
 
 
'''Munition'''
 
 
 
* [[#(FR) Munition|(FR) Munition]]
 
 
 
'''Prefix/Suffix'''
 
 
 
* [[#(FR) Prefix/Suffix|(FR) Prefix/Suffix]]
 
 
 
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
 
 
 
* [[#(FR) Manufacturer/Designer|(FR) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
* [[#(BE) Manufacturer/Designer|(BE) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
 
 
'''Military'''
 
 
 
* [[#(FR) Military|(FR) Military]]
 
|}
 
 
 
== (FR) Vehicle ==
 
 
 
* '''Char – Char de bataille:''' Battle tank
 
** [[Char 25t]]
 
* '''AMC – Automitrailleuse de Combat:''' Combat machine gun (vehicle)
 
** [[AMC.34 YR]]
 
* '''AMD – Automitrailleuse de Découverte:''' Scout machine gun (vehicle)
 
** [[AMD.35]]
 
* '''AMR – Automitrailleuse de Reconnaissance:''' Scout machine gun (vehicle)
 
** [[AMR.35 ZT3]]
 
* '''AML – Automitrailleuse Légère:''' Light machine gun (vehicle)
 
** [[AML-90]]
 
* '''DCA – Défense contre avions:''' Anti-air defence
 
** [[AMX-30 DCA]]
 
* '''EBR – Engin Blindé de Reconnaissance:''' Armoured reconnaissance vehicle
 
** [[E.B.R. (1954)]]
 
* '''VTT – Véhicule de transport de troupe:''' Armoured personnel carrier (literally: Troop transport vehicle)
 
* '''CA – Canon d'assaut:''' Tank destroyer (literally: Assault cannon)
 
** [[CA Lorraine]]
 
* '''CAu – Canon automoteur:''' Self-propelled gun
 
** [[SAu 40|CAu SAu 40]]
 
* '''CC – Chasseur de Chars:''' Tank destroyer (literally: Tank hunter)
 
** [[Lorraine 37L|CC Lorraine]]
 
* '''TRC – Tracteur de ravitaillement pour chars:''' Tank supply tractor
 
* '''RC – Roues-Canon:''' Wheeled gun (carrier)
 
** [[AMX-10RC]]
 
* '''Mle – Modèle:''' Model
 
** [[Mle 1923 (7.5 mm)]]
 
 
 
== (FR) Weaponry ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#French|'''Back to the French table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''AAT – Arme Automatique Transformable:''' general-purpose machine gun
 
* '''SA – Semi-automatique:''' Semi-automatic (cannon)
 
** [[SA35 L/32 (47 mm)]]
 
* '''CA – Canon antiaérien:''' Anti-aircraft cannon
 
* '''CN – Canon:''' cannon (tank)
 
** [[CN-105-F1 (105 mm)]]
 
* '''CAD – Canon antiaérien double:''' Twin (mount) anti-aircraft cannon
 
* '''CAQ – Canon antiaérien quadruple:''' Quad (mount) anti-aircraft cannon
 
* '''T – Tourelle:''' turret-mounted (aircraft)
 
** [[MAC 1934T (7.5 mm)]]
 
 
 
== (BE) Weaponry ==
 
 
 
* '''MAG – Mitrailleuse d'Appui Général:''' general support machine gun
 
** [[FN MAG (7.92 mm)]]
 
** [[FN MAG 60-40 (7.62 mm)]]
 
 
 
== (FR) Munition ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#French|'''Back to the French table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''ACRA – Anti-Char Rapide Autopropulsé:'''Anti-Tank Quick Self-propelled (missile)
 
** [[ACRA (142 mm)]]
 
* '''Ch.F – Charge Forte:''' (literally: Strong charge) Designates a shell whose propellant charge is bigger than usual shells. Effects are a higher initial speed, increased penetration but more stress and heating for the cannon.
 
* '''HOT – Haut Subsonique Optiquement Téléguidé:''' High Subsonic, Optical Remote-Guided, Tube-Launched (missile)
 
** [[HOT]]
 
* '''OE – Obus Explosif:''' High-explosive shell
 
* '''OEA – Obus Explosif Acier:''' High-explosive fuzed (AA) shell
 
* '''OEcl – Obus Eclairant:''' Illumination shell
 
* '''OPf – Obus Perforant:''' Armour-piercing shell
 
* '''OPfK – Obus Perforant (avec colorant) K:''' Armour-piercing naval shell (with type K spotting dye)
 
* '''OFl – Obus Flèche:''' APDS shell (literally: Dart shell)
 
* '''OCC – Obus Charge Creuse:''' HEAT shell (literally: Hollow charge shell)
 
* '''PCOT – Perforant Coiffé Ogive Traceur:''' Armour-piercing Capped Tracer shell
 
* '''POT – Perforant Ogive Traceur:''' Armour-piercing Tracer shell
 
* '''AA – Air-Air:''' Air-to-air (missile)
 
** [[AA-20 Nord]]
 
* '''AS – Air-Sol:''' Air-to-ground (missile)
 
** [[AS-20 Nord]]
 
* '''SS – Sol-Sol:''' Ground-to-ground (missile)
 
** [[SS.11]]
 
* '''TP – Traceuse Perforante:''' Armour-piercing Tracer shell
 
 
 
== (FR) Prefix/Suffix ==
 
 
 
* '''bis:''' Second (iteration)
 
** [[B1 bis]]
 
* '''ter:''' Third (iteration)
 
** [[B1 ter]]
 
 
 
== (FR) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#French|'''Back to the French table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''AMX – Atelier de Construction d'Issy-Les-Moulineaux:''' Issy-Les-Moulineaux construction workshop
 
** [[AMX-13]]
 
* '''APX – Atelier de Puteaux'''
 
* '''ACL – Atelier et Chantiers de la Loire'''
 
** [[ARL-44 (ACL-1)]]
 
* '''ARL – Atelier de Construction de Rueil:''' Rueil construction workshop
 
** [[ARL-44]]
 
* '''GIAT – Groupement Industriel de l'Armement Terrestre''' Industrial group for land weapon systems
 
** [[GIAT M781 (30 mm)]]
 
* '''S/SOMUA – Société d'outillage mécanique et d'usinage d'artillerie:''' Mechanical tooling and artillery machining company
 
** Char de cavalerie SOMUA 1935 S ([[S.35]])
 
* '''NC/SNCAC – Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Centre'''
 
** [[NC.900]]
 
* '''SA/SNCASE – Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Sud-Est'''
 
** [[SA.313B Alouette II]]
 
* '''SO/SNCASO – Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Sud-Ouest'''
 
** [[S.O.8000 Narval]]
 
* '''FCM – Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée'''
 
** [[FCM.36]]
 
* '''DEFA – Direction des Études et Fabrications d'Armes'''
 
** [[DEFA 551 (30 mm)]]
 
* '''MAC – Manufacture d'Armes de Châtellerault:''' Châtellerault weapons manufacturer
 
** [[MAC 1934 (7.5 mm)]]
 
* '''FL – Fives-Lille'''
 
** [[M4A1 (FL10)]]
 
* '''R – Renault'''
 
** [[R.35 (SA38)]]
 
* '''H – Hotchkiss'''
 
** [[H.35]]
 
* '''L – Lorraine'''
 
** [[Lorraine 37L]]
 
* '''D – Dewoitine'''
 
** Dewoitine [[D.520]]
 
* '''C/CR – Caudron(-Renault)'''
 
** Caudron [[C.R.714]]
 
* '''MS – Morane-Saulnier'''
 
** Morane-Saulnier [[M.S.405C1]]
 
* '''F – Farman'''
 
** Farman [[F.222.2]]
 
* '''MB – Marcel Bloch''' (renamed to Dassault in 1949)
 
** Bloch [[M.B.174A-3]]
 
* '''MD – Marcel Dassault'''
 
** Dassault [[M.D.452 IIA]]
 
* '''LeO – Lioré-et-Olivier'''
 
** Lioré-et-Olivier [[LeO 451 early]]
 
* '''VG – Arsenal''' (named after Michel Vernisse and Jean Galtier)
 
** Arsenal [[V.G.33C-1]]
 
* '''VB – Arsenal''' (named after Michel Vernisse and Michel Badie)
 
** Arsenal [[VB.10C-1]]
 
* '''HS – Hispano-Suiza'''
 
** [[Hispano HS.9 (20 mm)]]
 
 
 
== (BE) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
 
 
* '''FN – Fabrique Nationale Herstal''' (National Factory Herstal)
 
** [[FN M3P (12.7 mm)]]
 
* '''FRC – Fonderie Royale des Canons''' (Royal Cannon Foundry)
 
* '''SABCA – Société Anonyme Belge de Constructions Aéronautiques:''' Belgian Limited Company of Aeronautical Constructions
 
* '''SV – Stampe-Vertongen'''
 
** '''R – Renard''' (named after Alfred Renard)
 
*** Renard R.36
 
 
 
== (FR) Military ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#French|'''Back to the French table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''BCC – Battalion de Chars de Combat:''' Battle tank battalion
 
* '''RCC – Régiment de Chars de Combat:''' Battle tank regiment
 
* '''DCr – Division Cuirassée:''' Armoured division
 
* '''MN – Marine Nationale:''' French navy (literally: National navy)
 
* '''FNFL – Forces Navales Françaises Libres:''' Free French naval forces
 
* '''FAFL – Forces Aériennes Françaises Libres:''' Free French air forces
 
 
 
= German =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! German abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="German">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
|German is spoken as a military language in (among others) the following countries:
 
 
 
*'''(AT)''' Austria
 
*'''(CH)''' Switzerland
 
*'''(DE)''' Germany
 
**'''(FRG)''' Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany)
 
**'''(GDR)''' German Democratic Republic (East Germany)
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
'''Vehicle'''
 
 
 
* [[#(DE) Vehicle|(DE) Vehicle]]
 
** [[#(DE) Ground|(DE) Ground]]
 
*** [[#(DE) Sd.Kfz. Index|(DE) Sd.Kfz. Index]]
 
** [[#(DE) Air|(DE) Air]]
 
** [[#(DE) Naval|(DE) Naval]]
 
 
 
'''Weaponry'''
 
 
 
* [[#(CH) Weaponry|(CH) Weaponry]]
 
* [[#(DE) Weaponry|(DE) Weaponry]]
 
 
 
'''Munition'''
 
 
 
* [[#(DE) Munition|(DE) Munition]]
 
 
 
'''Prefix/Suffix'''
 
 
 
* [[#(DE) Prefix/Suffix|(DE) Prefix/Suffix]]
 
** [[#(DE) Beutepanzers|(DE) Beutepanzers]]
 
 
 
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
 
 
 
* [[#(DE) Manufacturer/Designer|(DE) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
 
 
'''Military'''
 
 
 
* [[#(DE) Military|(DE) Military]]
 
|}
 
 
 
== (DE) Vehicle ==
 
=== (DE) Ground ===
 
 
 
;(DE) WWII
 
 
 
* '''Pz. – Panzer:''' Tank (literally: Armour)
 
** '''Wg. – Wagen:''' Vehicle
 
** '''Kpfw. – Kampfwagen:''' (literally: Combat vehicle)
 
*** [[Pz.IV F2|Pz.Kpfw. IV F2]]
 
** '''J./Jg./Jgd. – Jagd''' Tank destroyer (literally: Hunt)
 
* '''Sp. – Späh:''' Scout
 
* '''Bfw. – Befehl(s):''' Command
 
** [[Bfw. Jagdpanther]]
 
* '''Stu – Sturm:''' Assault
 
** '''G – Geschütz:''' Gun
 
*** [[StuG III A]]
 
** '''H – Haubitze:''' Howitzer
 
*** [[StuH 42 G]]
 
** '''K – Kanone:''' Cannon
 
*** [[StuK40 L43 (75 mm)]]
 
*** [[StuK40 L48 (75 mm)]]
 
* '''Pz.W./Pz.Wfr. – Panzerwerfer:''' Multitple rocket launcher (literally: Armoured launcher)
 
** [[15 cm Pz.W.42]]
 
* '''VK – Versuchskonstruktion:''' Trial design (literally: Experimental construction) or '''Vollketten/Vollkettenfahrzeug:''' Fully tracked/Fully tracked vehicle
 
** [[VK 3002 (M)|VK 30.02 (M)]]
 
** [[VK 45.01 (P)]]
 
* '''E – Entwicklung:''' Development (refers to the proposed standardised tank development projects)
 
** [[E-100]]
 
* '''Ausf. – Ausführung:''' Model
 
* '''Fgst. – Fahrgestell:''' Chassis
 
** [[Flakpanzer 38|Flakpanzer 38, 2 cm, Pz.Fgst.38 (t) Sf.]]
 
* '''Sf./Sfl. – Selbstfahrlafette:''' Self-propelled gun (literally: Self-propelled carriage)
 
** [[Pz.Sfl.Ic]]
 
* '''GW – Geschützwagen:''' (Heavy) self-propelled gun (literally: Gun vehicle)
 
* '''ZgKw – Zugkraftwagen:''' Truck
 
* '''Zug – Zugkraftwagen:''' Truck (not to be confused with "Zug", train, or "Zug", platoon)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
;(GDR) / (FGR) Post-War
 
 
 
* '''KPz – Kampfpanzer:''' Battle tank
 
** [[KPz-70]]
 
* '''SPz – Schützenpanzer:''' Infantry fighting vehicle (literally: Rifleman's tank)
 
** [[SPz BMP-1]]
 
* '''SPW — Schützenpanzerwagen:''' Armoured personnel carrier (literally: Rifleman's armoured vehicle)
 
* '''JPz – Jagdpanzer:''' Tank destroyer (literally: Hunt tank)
 
** [[JPz 4-5]]
 
* '''RakJPz – Raketenjagdpanzer:''' (Missile-carrier based) tank destroyer (literally: Rocket hunt tank)
 
** [[RakJPz 2]]
 
* '''VT – Versuchsträger:''' Test-bed (literally: Experiment carrier)
 
** [[VT1-2]]
 
 
 
==== (DE) Sd.Kfz. Index====
 
{{Notice|Only in-game available vehicles & relevant base vehicle are noted down}}
 
'''{{Annotation|Sonderkraftfahrzeug|special purpose vehicle}}''' (abbreviated '''Sd.Kfz.''') was the ordnance inventory designation used by Nazi Germany during World War II for military vehicles ranging from armoured, tracked & half-tracked.
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Sd.Kfz. 1 – 99:''' Unarmoured half-tracked vehicles:
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:*'''Sd.Kfz. 4''' (Maultier based on 4.5-ton trucks)
 
:** [[15 cm Pz.W.42|'''Sd.Kfz. 4/2''' (15 cm Pz.W.42)]]
 
:*'''Sd.Kfz. 6''' (5-ton medium halftrack for engineers)
 
:** '''{{Annotation|Sd.Kfz. 6/1|AI vehicle}}''' (5-ton medium half-track for the artillery)
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz. 6/2]]''' (self-propelled [[FlaK 36 (37 mm)]])
 
:*'''Sd.Kfz. 9''' (18-ton heavy half-track)
 
:** [[8,8 cm Flak 37 Sfl.]] ('''Sd.Kfz.9''' with [[FlaK 37 (88 mm)]])
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Sd.Kfz. 100 – 199:''' Tanks and tank variants, such as tank destroyers and self-propelled artillery:
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 121''': [[Pz.II (Family)|Pz.II Ausf. A – F]]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 138''': [[Marder III H]] (75 mm AT-gun)
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 138/2''': [[Jagdpanzer 38(t)]]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 139''': [[Marder III]] (76.2 mm AT-gun)
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 140''': [[Flakpanzer 38]](t)
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz. 140/1]]'''
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 141''': [[Panzer III (Family)|Pz.III A – J]] ([[KwK36 (37 mm)]] or [[KwK L/42 (50 mm)]])
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 141/1''': [[Panzer III (Family)|Pz.III J1 – M]] ([[KwK39 (50 mm)]] L/60)
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 141/2''': [[Panzer III (Family)|Pz.III N]] ([[KwK37 (75 mm)]])
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 142''': [[StuG III (Family)|StuG III A – E]] ([[KwK37 (75 mm)]])
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 142/1''': [[StuG III (Family)|StuG III F – G]] ([[StuK40 L43 (75 mm)]] or [[StuK40 L48 (75 mm)]])
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 142/2''': [[StuG III (Family)|StuH 42]] ([[StuH42 (105 mm)]])
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 161''': [[Pz.IV (Family)|Pz.IV A – F1]] ([[KwK37 (75 mm)]])
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 161/1''': [[Pz.IV (Family)|Pz.IV F2 – G]] ([[KwK40 L43 (75 mm)]])
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 161/2''': [[Pz.IV (Family)|Pz.IV G – J]] ([[KwK40 L48 (75 mm)]])
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 161/3''': [[Ostwind]], [[Kugelblitz]], Möbelwagen
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 161/4''': [[Wirbelwind]]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 162''': [[Jagdpanzer IV]]
 
:** '''Sd.Kfz. 162/1''': [[Panzer IV/70(V)]] & [[Panzer IV/70(A)]] (Jagdpanzer IV with [[PaK42 (75 mm)]] L/70)
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 164''': [[Nashorn]]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 166''': [[Brummbar]]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 171''': [[Panther tank (Family)|Pz.V 'Panther']]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 172''': [[Panther II|Pz.V 'Panther II']]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 173''': [[Jagdpanther]]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 181''': [[Tiger I (Family)|Pz.VI 'Tiger']]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 182''': [[Tiger II (Family)|Pz.VI 'Tiger II']]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 184''': [[Ferdinand]] / [[Elefant]]
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz. 186''': [[Jagdtiger]]
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Sd.Kfz. 200 299:''' Reconnaissance vehicles, armoured cars, armoured personnel carriers, and command tanks:
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz.221''': (Leichter Panzerspähwagen (M.G.))
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.221 (s.Pz.B.41)]]'''
 
:* '''Sd.Kfz.222''': (Leichter Panzerspähwagen (2 cm))
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.222]]'''
 
:* '''[[Sd.Kfz.234 (Family)|Sd.Kfz. 234]]''': (Schwerer Panzerspähwagen)
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.234/1]]'''
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.234/2]]'''
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.234/3]]'''
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.234/4]]'''
 
:* '''[[Sd.Kfz.251 (Family)|Sd.Kfz. 251]]''': (medium armoured half-track)
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.251/9]]'''
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.251/10]]'''
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.251/21]]'''
 
:** '''[[Sd.Kfz.251/22]]'''
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
* '''Sd.Kfz. 300+:''' Mine-clearing and demolition charge laying vehicles
 
 
 
=== (DE) Air ===
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#German|'''Back to the German table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''StuKa – Sturzkampfflugzeug:''' Dive bomber (literally: Dive fighting aircraft)
 
* '''PAH – Panzerabwehrhubschrauber:''' Anti-tank helicopter
 
** [[BO 105 PAH-1]]
 
 
 
=== (DE) Naval ===
 
 
 
* '''Z – Zerstörer:''' Destroyer
 
** [[Z20 Karl Galster]]
 
* '''K – Kanonenboot:''' Gun boat
 
** [[K2]]
 
* '''T – Torpedoboot:''' Torpedo boat
 
** [[T31]]
 
* '''R – Räumboot:''' Mine sweeper
 
** [[R-41]]
 
* '''S – Schnellboot:''' Fast attack craft
 
** [[S-100]]
 
* '''LS – Leichte-Schnellboot:''' Light fast attack craft
 
** [[LS 3]]
 
* '''VS – Versuchs-Schnellboot:''' Experimental fast attack craft
 
** [[VS-10]]
 
* '''SF – Siebelfähre:''' Siebel ferry (named after Friedrich Siebel)
 
** [[SF40 Light]]
 
* '''AF/AFP – Artilleriefährprahm:''' Artillery ferry barge
 
** [[AF D1]]
 
* '''MZ – Mehrzweckboot:''' Multi-purpose boat
 
** [[MZ1]]
 
* '''U – Unterseeboot:''' Submarine
 
 
 
== (CH) Weaponry ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#German|'''Back to the German table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''KDA''' – '''K'''anone, Kalibergruppe '''D''', Ausführung '''A''': Cannon, calibre group D (30 mm+), variant A (belt-fed)
 
** [[Oerlikon KDA (35 mm)]]
 
* '''KAD''' – '''K'''anone, Kalibergruppe '''A''', Ausführung '''D''': Cannon, calibre group A (20 mm), variant D
 
** [[Oerlikon KAD (20 mm)]]
 
 
 
== (DE) Weaponry ==
 
 
 
* '''FH – Feldhaubitze:''' Field howitzer
 
* '''IG – Infanteriegeschütz:''' Infantry gun
 
** [[s.I.G.33 (150 mm)]]
 
* '''Sfl – Selbstfahrlafette:''' Self-propelled gun (literally: Self-propelled mount/chassis)
 
* '''KwK – Kampfwagenkanone:''' Tank gun (literally: Combat vehicle cannon)
 
** [[KwK42 (75 mm)]]
 
* '''PaK – Panzerabwehrkanone:''' Anti-tank gun (literally: Armour-defence cannon)
 
** [[PaK39 L48 (75 mm)]]
 
* '''FlaK/Flak – Flugabwehrkanone/Fliegerabwehrkanone:''' Anti-air gun (literally: Air-defence cannon)
 
** [[FlaK43 (37 mm)]]
 
* '''MG – Maschinengewehr:''' Machine gun (literally: Machine rifle)
 
** [[MG34 (7.92 mm)]]
 
* '''MG FF – Maschinengewehr Flügel Fest:''' Machine gun wing-fixed
 
** [[MG FF (20 mm)]]
 
* '''MG FF/M – Maschinengewehr Flügel Fest/Minengeschoß:''' Machine gun wing-fixed/mineshot
 
** [[MG FF/M (20 mm)]]
 
* '''MK – Maschinenkanone:''' Autocannon (literally: Machine cannon), occasionally '''Motorkanone''', cannon firing through an engine
 
** [[MK 108 (30 mm)]]
 
* '''SK – Schiffskanone:''' Ship cannon (originally used as Schnellfeuerkanone: Quick-firing cannon during WWI)
 
** [[SK C/32 (105 mm)]]
 
* '''TbtK – Torpedobootskanone:''' Torpedo boat cannon (also used for some destroyer turrets/guns)
 
* '''BK – Bordkanone:''' Board cannon (large calibre guns equipped on aircraft)
 
** [[BK 3.7 (37 mm)]]
 
* '''BR – Bordrakete:''' Board rocket (rockets equipped to aircraft)
 
* '''K – Kanone:''' Cannon
 
* '''T – Torpedo'''
 
* '''LT – Lufttorpedo:''' Aerial torpedo (torpedoes used by aircraft)
 
* '''L/ – Länge:''' Length (refers to calibre-length of gun barrels)
 
** [[KwK36 (88 mm)|8.8 cm L/56 KwK36]] (barrel length of 56 x 88 mm = 4.928 m)
 
* '''C/ – Construktionsjahr:''' Year of construction (archaic spelling of Konstruktion)
 
** [[2 cm/65 C/38 (20 mm)]] (model of 1938)
 
* '''L – Lafette:''' Gun mount
 
* '''DopL – Doppellafette:''' Twin gun mount (literally: Double mount)
 
* '''DrhL – Drehturmlafette:''' Turret gun mount (literally: Turntable turret mount)
 
* '''Pz.B. – Panzerbüchse:''' Anti-tank rifle (literally: Tank rifled gun)
 
** [[s.Pz.B.41 (28/20 mm)]]
 
 
 
== (DE) Munition ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#German|'''Back to the German table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''Gr – Granate:''' Grenade (synonymous with both shell and shot)
 
* '''Br – Brandkörper:''' Incendiary charge (literally: Blaze body)
 
* '''KGr – Kanonengranate:''' Cannon shell (literally: Cannon grenade)
 
* '''PzGr – Panzergranate:''' Armour-piercing shell (literally: Armour grenade)
 
* '''BrGr – Brandgranate:''' Incendiary shell (literally: Fire grenade)
 
* '''PzBrGr – Panzerbrandgranate:''' Armour-piercing incendiary shell (literally: Armour Fire grenade)
 
* '''SpGr – Sprenggranate:''' High-explosive fragmentation shell (literally: Burst grenade). Sometimes spelled Sprgr.
 
* '''PzSpGr – Panzersprenggranate:''' Armour-piercing high-explosive shell (literally: Armour burst grenade)
 
* '''HlGr – Hohlladungsgranate:''' High-explosive anti-tank shell (literally: Hollow-charge grenade)
 
* '''Patr – Patrone:''' Bullet
 
* '''GrPatr – Granatpatrone:''' Shell (for 15 and 20 mm munition)
 
* '''SC – Sprengbombe Cylindrisch:''' General-purpose bomb (archaic spelling of zylindrisch, literally: Burst bomb, cylindrical)
 
* '''SD – Sprengbombe Dickwandig:''' Semi-armour-piercing bomb (literally: Burst bomb, thick-walled)
 
* '''PC – Panzersprengbombe Cylindrisch:''' Armour-piercing high-explosive bomb (literally: Armour-bursting bomb, cylindrical)
 
* '''PD – Panzersprengbombe Dickwandig:''' Heavy armour-piercing bomb (literally: Armour-bursting bomb, thick-walled)
 
* '''LFK – Lenkflugkörper:''' (Anti-tank) guided missile (literally: Guided flight body)
 
* '''F5W – Torpedo designation:''' F – 17.7 inch (450 mm) calibre, 5 – roughly 5 meter length, W – whitehead (German designation of Italian F200/450 torpedo)
 
* '''G7a/T 1 – Torpedo designation:''' G – 21 inch (533 mm) calibre, 7 – roughly 7 meter length, a – steam propulsion, T 1 – Torpedo model number 1
 
* '''L'spur – Leuchtspur:''' Tracer
 
* '''Zerl. – Zerleger:''' Self-destroying (literally: Disassambler)
 
* '''Fp – Füllpulver:''' Explosive filling (literally: Filling powder)
 
* '''DM – Deutsches Modell:''' German Model (modern designation to differentiate between American M munition)
 
* '''Zt.Z – Zeitzünder:''' Time fuse
 
* '''Lh – Lichtspurhülse:''' Base tracer
 
* '''Bd.Z – Bodenzünder:''' Base fuse. Sometimes spelled Bdz
 
* '''m.Hb – mit Haube:''' Capped
 
 
 
== (DE) Prefix/Suffix ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#German|'''Back to the German table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''le – leicht/leichte/leichter:''' Light
 
* '''m — mittlere/mittlerer:''' Medium
 
* '''s – schwer/schwere/schwerer:''' Heavy
 
* '''gp – gepanzert:''' Armoured
 
* '''nA – neuer Art:''' Modernized (literally: New type)
 
* '''U – Umbau:''' Conversion (kit)
 
** [[Me 410 A-1/U2]]
 
* '''R – Rüstsatz:''' Upgrade (kit)
 
** [[Me 410 B-6/R3]]
 
* '''/Trop – Tropen:''' Tropic (variant with air filters)
 
** [[Bf 109 G-2/trop]]
 
* '''(Mob) – Mobilmachung:''' Mobilization (design modification aimed at simplified and thus faster construction)
 
** [[Z32|Type 1936A (Mob)]]
 
 
 
=== (DE) Beutepanzer ===
 
Many foreign vehicles were captured and used by the Germans during the war and dubbed as ''Beutepanzer'' (Lit: Loot Tanks). These would be renamed under German designation, both combat captured and produced within captured countries would follow these designations. Redesignation of both small-arms and cannons follow their own naming and designations. All identification numbers can overlap.
 
 
 
The redesignation of these vehicles would be loosely structured around the overall vehicle type or intended use including for example; year, calibre, pre-existing designation, etc.
 
 
 
* 200 – Armoured Cars
 
* 300 – Half-tracks
 
* 400 – Armoured Half-tracks
 
* 600 – Fully tracked Artillery Tractors
 
** 630 – Armoured Artillery Tractors
 
* 700 – Tanks
 
* 800 – Self-propelled Guns
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Letter code
 
!German
 
!English
 
|-
 
|(a)
 
|amerikanisch
 
|American
 
|-
 
|(b)
 
|belgisch
 
|Belgian
 
|-
 
|(d)
 
|dänisch
 
|Danish
 
|-
 
|(e)
 
|englisch
 
|English
 
|-
 
|(f)
 
|französisch
 
|French
 
|-
 
|(g)
 
|griechisch
 
|Greek
 
|-
 
|(h)
 
|holländisch
 
|Dutch
 
|-
 
|(i)
 
|italienisch
 
|Italian
 
|-
 
|(j)
 
|jugoslawisch
 
|Yugoslavian
 
|-
 
|(n)
 
|norwegisch
 
|Norwegian
 
|-
 
|(ö)
 
|österreichisch
 
|Austrian
 
|-
 
|(p)
 
|polnisch
 
|Polish
 
|-
 
|(r)
 
|russisch
 
|Russian (Soviet)
 
|-
 
|(s)
 
|schweizerisch
 
|Swiss
 
|-
 
|(t)
 
|tschechisch
 
|Czechoslovakian
 
|-
 
|(u)
 
|ungarisch
 
|Hungarian
 
|}
 
Examples:
 
 
 
* In-Game:
 
** [[Pz.35(t)|Pz.35(t) - (LT-35)]]
 
** [[LT-38 (Family)|Pz.38(t) - (LT-38)]]
 
** [[T 34 747 (r) (Germany)|Pz. T-34 747(r) - (T-34)]]
 
** [[M4 748 (a) (Germany)|Pz. M4 748(a) - (M4)]]
 
** [[KW II 754 (r) (Germany)|Pz. KV-II 754(r) - (KV-2)]]
 
** [[KW I C 756 (r) (Germany)|Pz. KV-IC 756(r) - (KV-1 (1942) modified)]]
 
 
 
* Not captured In-Game:
 
** [[AMD.35|Pz.Sp.Wg. P 204(f) - ('''P'''anhard AMD.35)]]
 
** [[P.7.T AA|ZgKw. Ci 301(f) - ('''Ci'''troën P.7.T)]]
 
** [[FCM.36|Pz. FCM 737(f) - (FCM.36)]]
 
** [[Tetrarch I|Pz. Mk.VII 737(e) - (Tetrach I)]]
 
** [[P40|Pz. P40 737(i) - (P40/26)]]
 
** Pz. [[B1 bis|B1]]/[[B1 ter|B2]] 740(f) - (B1 bis/ter)
 
** [[M43 (Family)|StuG M43 105/25 853(i) - (105/25 M43)]]
 
 
 
* Some Captured Vehicles Wouldn't Be Fully Designated:
 
** [[Pz.Kpfw. Churchill (Germany)|Inf.Pz. Mk IV(e) - (Churchill)]] <small>In-Game premium</small>
 
** [[M10 GMC|Jagdpanzer M10(a) - (M10)]] <small>Not captured In-Game</small>
 
 
 
==(DE) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#German|'''Back to the German table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''Ar – Arado'''
 
** [[Ar 234 B-2]]
 
* '''Bf – Bayerische Flugzeugwerke (BFW):''' Bavarian Aircraft Factory (renamed to Messerschmitt in 1938)
 
** [[Bf 109 K-4]]
 
* '''BMW – Bayerische Motorenwerke:''' Bavarian Motor Factory
 
* '''Bo – Bölkow''' (from the alternative spelling Boelkow)
 
** [[BO 105 PAH-1]]
 
* '''BV – Blohm & Voss'''
 
** [[BV 238]]
 
* '''DB – Daimler-Benz'''
 
** DB 601
 
* '''Do – Dornier'''
 
** [[Do 217 E-2]]
 
* '''Fw – Focke-Wulf'''
 
** [[Fw 190 A-5]]
 
* '''Ha – Hamburger Flugzeugbau (HFB)'''
 
* '''He – Heinkel'''
 
** [[He 111 H-3]]
 
* '''Ho – Horten'''
 
** [[Ho 229 V3]]
 
* '''Hs – Henschel'''
 
** [[Hs 129 B-3]]
 
* '''Ju – Junkers'''
 
** [[Ju 87 D-5]]
 
* '''Me – Messerschmitt'''
 
** [[Me 410 A-1]]
 
* '''Ta – Focke-Wulf''' (named after Kurt Tank)
 
** [[Ta 152 C-3]]
 
* '''Rh – Rheinmetall'''
 
** [[Rh202 (20 mm)]]
 
* '''Ru – Ruhrstahl'''
 
** [[Ru 251]]
 
* '''(M) – MAN''' (Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg)
 
** [[VK 3002 (M)|VK 30.02 (M)]]
 
* '''(P) – Porsche'''
 
** [[VK 45.01 (P)]]
 
** [[Tiger II (P)]]
 
* '''(H) – Henschel'''
 
** [[Tiger II (H)]]
 
* '''(A) – Alkett''' (Altmärkische Kettenwerk GmbH)
 
** [[Panzer IV/70(A)]]
 
* '''(V) – VOMAG''' (Vogtländische Maschinenfabrik Aktiengesellschaft)
 
** [[Panzer IV/70(V)]]
 
 
 
== (DE) Military ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#German|'''Back to the German table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''KM – Kriegsmarine:''' German navy (literally: War navy)
 
* '''LW – Luftwaffe:''' German air force (literally: Air weapon)
 
* '''BW – Bundeswehr:''' (Modern) German army (literally: Federation defence)
 
* '''RLM – Reichsluftfahrtministerium:''' Ministry of national aviation
 
* '''OKW – Oberkommando der Wehrmacht:''' High command of the armed forces (Wehrmacht)
 
* '''JG – Jagdgeschwader:''' Fighter division (literally: hunt division)
 
* '''NJG – Nachtjagdgeschwader:''' Night fighter division (literally: night hunt division)
 
* '''ZG – Zerstörergeschwader:''' Heavy fighter division (literally: destroyer division)
 
* '''KG – Kampfgeschwader:''' Bomber division (literally: fight division)
 
* '''SKG – Schnellkampfgeschwader:''' Fast bomber division (literally: fast fight division)
 
* '''StG – Sturzkampfgeschwader:''' Dive bomber division (literally: dive fight division)
 
 
 
= Hungarian =
 
=== (HU) Manufacturer/Designer ===
 
 
 
* '''MÁVAG – Magyar Királyi Államvasutak Gépgyára:''' Hungarian Royal State Railroads' Machine Factory
 
 
 
= Italian =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! Italian abbreviations (quicklinks)‎<span id="Italian">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
'''Vehicle'''
 
 
 
* [[#(IT) Vehicle|(IT) Vehicle]]
 
 
 
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
 
 
 
* [[#(IT) Manufacturer/Designer|(IT) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
 
 
'''Weaponry'''
 
 
 
* [[#(IT) Weaponry|(IT) Weaponry]]
 
 
 
'''Prefix/Suffix'''
 
 
 
* [[#(IT) Prefix/Suffix|(IT) Prefix/Suffix]]
 
|}
 
 
 
== (IT) Vehicle ==
 
 
 
* '''P – Pesante:''' Heavy (tank)
 
** [[P40|P26/40]]: Heavy tank, 26 tons, model 1940
 
* '''M – Medio:''' Medium (tank)
 
** [[M15/42]]: Medium tank, 15 tons, model 1942
 
* '''L – Leggero:''' Light (tank)
 
** [[L6/40]]: Light tank, 6 tons, model 1930
 
* '''AB – Autoblinda:''' Armoured car
 
** [[AB 41]]: Armoured car, model 1941
 
* '''AS – Autocarro Sahariano:''' Saharan Truck
 
** [[AS42]]
 
* '''CV – Carro Veloce:''' Tankette (literally: Fast cart)
 
** [[L3/33 CC|CV-33]]
 
* '''R – Ricognizione:''' Reconnaissance (vehicle)
 
** [[R3 T106 FA]]
 
* '''SIDAM – Sistema Italiano di Difesa Aerea Mobile:''' Italian system for mobile air-defence
 
** [[SIDAM 25]]
 
* '''VCC -  Veicolo da Combattimento Corazzato''': Armoured Combat Vehicle
 
** [[Dardo|VCC Dardo]]
 
* '''VBC - Veicolo Blindato da Combattimento''': Armoured Fighting Vehicle
 
** [[VBC (PT2)|VBC (PT-2)]]
 
 
 
== (IT) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Italian|'''Back to the Italian table''']]</div>
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 75%"
 
! Acronym
 
! Company
 
! Note / Translation
 
! Example
 
|-
 
! colspan="4" | Air vehicles
 
|-
 
| C.R.
 
| Caccia Rosatelli
 
| (Fighter) named after Celestino Rosatelli
 
| FIAT [[C.R.42 (Family)|C.R.42]]
 
|-
 
| B.R.
 
| Bombardiere Rosatelli
 
| (Bomber) named after Celestino Rosatelli
 
| FIAT [[B.R.20 (Family)|B.R.20]]
 
|-
 
| G.
 
|
 
| named after Giuseppe Gabrielli
 
| FIAT [[G.50 (Family)|G.50]]
 
|-
 
| rowspan="2" | S. <br>S.M.
 
| Società Anonima Costruzioni<br>Aeronautiche Savoia
 
| Savoy Aeronautical Constructions Company
 
| Savoia [[S.81]]
 
|-
 
| Marchetti
 
| named after Alessandro Marchetti
 
| Savoia-Marchetti [[S.M.79 (Family)|S.M.79]]
 
|-
 
| P.
 
| Piaggio
 
|
 
| Piaggio [[P.108 (Family)|P.108]]
 
|-
 
| rowspan="2" | M.C.
 
| (Aeronautica) Macchi
 
| Aeronautics Machi
 
| rowspan="2" | Macchi [[C.200 (Family)|M.C.200]]
 
|-
 
| Castoldi
 
| named after Mario Castoldi
 
|-
 
| Ba.
 
| Società Italiana Ernesto Breda
 
| Italian Company Ernesto Breda
 
| Breda [[Ba.65 (K.14) L|Ba.65]]
 
|-
 
| Re.
 
| Officine Meccaniche Reggiane SpA
 
| Technical Bureau Reggiane Subsidiary
 
| Reggiane [[Re.2000 (Family)|Re.2000]]
 
|-
 
| rowspan="2" | CANT Z.
 
| Cantieri Aeronautici e Navali Triestini
 
| Aeronautical and naval yard Trieste
 
| rowspan="2" | CANT [[Z.1007 (Family)|Z.1007]]
 
|-
 
| Zappata
 
| named after Filippo Zappata
 
|-
 
| rowspan="2" | Ro.
 
| Industrie Meccaniche e <br> Aeronautiche Meridionali
 
| Southern Mechanical and <br> Aeronautical industries
 
| rowspan="2" | IMAM [[Ro.57 Quadriarma|Ro.57]]
 
|-
 
| Aeroplani Romeo
 
| named after the initial company name <br> (Romeo Aircraft)
 
|-
 
! colspan="4" |Helicopters
 
|-
 
|AB
 
|Agusta-Bell
 
|
 
|[[AB 205 A-1|AB 205A-1]]
 
|-
 
|A
 
|Agusta
 
|
 
|[[A.109EOA-2]]
 
|-
 
! colspan="4" | Ground vehicles
 
|-
 
| OTO
 
| Odero-Terni-Orlando
 
|
 
| [[OTOMATIC]]
 
|-
 
| FIAT
 
| Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino
 
| Italian automobile factory Turin
 
| [[FIAT 6614]]
 
|-
 
| OF
 
| OTO-FIAT
 
|
 
| [[OF-40 (Family)|OF-40]]
 
|-
 
! colspan="4" | Armament
 
|-
 
| SAFAT
 
| Società Anonima Fabbrica Armi Torino
 
| Turin arms factory incorporated company
 
| [[Breda-SAFAT (12.7 mm)]]
 
|}
 
 
 
== (IT) Weaponry ==
 
 
 
* '''SR – Senza Rinculo:''' Recoilless (gun)
 
 
 
== (IT) Prefix/Suffix ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Italian|'''Back to the Italian table''']]</div>
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 50%"
 
!Affix
 
!Meaning
 
!Translation
 
!Example
 
|-
 
|A
 
|Artigliere
 
|Artillery
 
|[[P.108A serie 2|P.108A]]
 
|-
 
| rowspan="2" |AS
 
|Aerosilurante
 
|Air torpedo
 
|[[G.55S]]
 
|-
 
|Africa Settentrionale
 
|North Africa (trop. Filter)
 
|[[Bf 109 G-14/AS (Italy)|Bf 109 G-14/AS]]
 
|-
 
|B
 
|Bombardiere
 
|Bomber
 
|[[P.108 (Family)|P.108B]]
 
|-
 
|CB
 
|Caccia Bombardiere
 
|Fighter-Bomber
 
|[[Re.2001 CB]]
 
|-
 
|CC
 
|Contro Carro
 
|Anti-Tank (rifle)
 
|[[L3/33 CC]]
 
|-
 
|CN
 
|Caccia Notturno
 
|Night-Fighter
 
|[[Re.2001 CN]]
 
|-
 
|EC
 
|Esperimento Cannoni
 
|Experimental Cannons
 
|[[C.202EC]]
 
|-
 
| rowspan="2" |N
 
|Normale
 
|Normal
 
|[[S.M.79 bis/N (Germany)|S.M.79 bis/N]]
 
|-
 
|Nuovo
 
|New
 
|[[C.205N2]]
 
|-
 
|TM
 
|Totalmente Modificato
 
|Completely Modified
 
|[[S.M.79 bis/T.M]]
 
|-
 
|CIO
 
|Caccia Intercettore Ogni tempo
 
|Fighter-Interceptor All-time
 
| rowspan="2" |[[F-104S]]
 
|-
 
|CBO
 
|Caccia Bombardiere Ogni tempo
 
|Fighter-Bomber All-time
 
|}
 
 
 
= Japanese =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! colspan="5" | Japanese abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="Japanese">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| colspan="5" style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
| colspan="5" style="vertical-align:top;" |Japanese is spoken as a military language in the following countries:
 
 
 
*'''(JP)''' Japan
 
**'''(IJA)''' Imperial Japanese Army
 
**'''(IJN)''' Imperial Japanese Navy
 
**'''(SDF)''' Japanese Self Defense Forces
 
*'''(MAN)''' (Former) Manchukuo/Manchuria
 
* And other former puppet states
 
|-
 
| colspan="5" style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
'''Vehicle'''
 
 
 
* [[#(JP) Vehicle|(JP) Vehicle]]
 
** [[#(JP) Air|(JP) Air]]
 
*** [[#(IJA) Army|(IJA) Army]]
 
**** [[#(IJA) Nicknames|(IJA) Nicknames]]
 
*** [[#(IJN) Navy|(IJN) Navy]]
 
**** [[#(IJN) First letters (role)|(IJN) First letters (role)]]
 
**** [[#(IJN) Second letters (manufacturers/designers)|(IJN) Second letters (manufacturers/designers)]]
 
**** [[#(IJN) Full and Model designation|(IJN) Full and Model designation]]
 
**** [[#(IJN) Official name designation|(IJN) Official name designation]]
 
*** [[#(SDF) JASDF|(SDF) JASDF]]
 
** [[#(JP) Ground|(JP) Ground]]
 
*** [[#(IJA) Army|(IJA) Army]]
 
**** [[#(IJA) Vehicle type|(IJA) Vehicle type]]
 
**** [[#(IJA) Order system|(IJA) Order system]]
 
*** [[#(SDF) JGSDF|(SDF) JGSDF]]
 
**** [[#(SDF) Prototype designations|(SDF) Prototype designations]]
 
** [[#(JP) Naval|(JP) Naval]]
 
*** [[#(IJN) Naming convention|(IJN) Naming convention]]
 
*** [[#(JMSDF) Naming convention| (JMSDF) Naming convention]]
 
 
 
'''Weaponry and munition'''
 
 
 
* [[#(JP) Weaponry and munition|(JP) Weaponry and munition]]
 
 
 
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
 
 
 
* [[#(IJN) Manufacturer/Designer|(IJN) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
|-
 
! colspan="5" |(JP) Calendar and Type Numbers
 
|-
 
| colspan="5" |
 
* Japanese Imperial Year: Starts with the founding of Japan in 660 BC
 
* Japanese Era Name ({{Annotation|年号|Nengō}}): Literally "year name" are names given to (usually) reign periods of Japanese Emperors.
 
* Shisaku number: After the shift of using nengō years, the navy re-adopted the use of nengō for their prototype planes to distinguish them from adopted models.
 
|-
 
!Year
 
!Japanese<br>Imperial<br>Year
 
!Nengō<br>Era
 
!Type<br>Number
 
!Shisaku<br>Number
 
|-
 
|1868<br>⋮<br>1912||2528<br>⋮<br>2572||'''Meiji 1'''<br>⋮<br>'''Meiji 44'''||'''Type 1'''<br>⋮<br>'''Type 44'''||
 
|-
 
|1912<br>⋮<br>1926||2572<br>⋮<br>2586||'''Taishō 1'''<br>⋮<br><small>'''Taishō 15'''</small>||'''Type 1'''<br>⋮<br>'''Type 15'''||
 
|-
 
|1927||'''2587'''||Shōwa 2||'''Type 87'''||
 
|-
 
|1928||'''2588'''||Shōwa 3||'''Type 88'''||
 
|-
 
|1929||'''2589'''||Shōwa 4||[[Type 89 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 89''']]||
 
|-
 
|1930||'''2590'''||Shōwa 5||[[Type 90 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 90''']]||
 
|-
 
|1931||'''2591'''||''Shōwa 6''||[[Type 91 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 91''']]||''6-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1932||'''2592'''||''Shōwa 7''||[[Type 92 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 92''']]||''7-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1933||'''2593'''||''Shōwa 8''||[[Type 93 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 93''']]||''8-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1934||'''2594'''||''Shōwa 9''||[[Type 94 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 94''']]||''9-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1935
 
|'''2595'''||<small>''Shōwa 10''</small>||[[Type 95 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 95''']]||''10-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1936||'''2596'''||<small>''Shōwa 11''</small>||[[Type 96 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 96''']]||''11-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1937||'''2597'''||<small>''Shōwa 12''</small>||[[Type 97 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 97''']]||''12-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1938||'''2598'''||<small>''Shōwa 13''</small>||[[Type 98 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 98''']]||''13-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1939||'''2599'''||<small>''Shōwa 14''</small>||[[Type 99 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 99''']]||''14-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1940||'''2600'''||<small>''Shōwa 15''</small>||[[Type 100 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 100''']]<br>[[Type 0 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 0''']]||''15-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1941||'''2601'''||<small>''Shōwa 16''</small>||[[Type 1 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 1''']]||''16-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1942||'''2602'''||<small>''Shōwa 17''</small>||[[Type 2 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 2''']]||''17-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1943||'''2603'''||<small>''Shōwa 18''</small>||[[Type 3 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 3''']]||''18-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1944||'''2604'''||<small>''Shōwa 19''</small>||[[Type 4 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 4''']]||''19-Shi''
 
|-
 
|1945||'''2605'''||<small>''Shōwa 20''</small>||[[Type 5 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 5''']]||''20-Shi''
 
|-
 
! colspan="5" |Post-War
 
|-
 
|'''1946'''<br>⋮<br>'''1960'''<br>⋮<br>'''1989'''
 
|2606<br>⋮<br>2620<br>⋮<br>2649
 
|Shōwa
 
|'''Type 46'''<br>⋮<br>[[Type 60 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 60''']]<br>⋮<br>[[Type 89 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 89''']]
 
|
 
|-
 
|'''1989'''<br>'''1990'''<br>⋮<br>'''1993'''<br>⋮<br>'''2019'''
 
|2649<br>2650<br>⋮<br>2653<br>⋮<br>2679
 
|Heisei
 
|[[Type 89 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 89''']]<br>[[Type 90 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 90''']]<br>⋮<br>[[Type 93 (Disambiguation)|'''Type 93''']]<br>⋮<br>'''Type 19'''
 
|
 
|-
 
|'''2019'''<br>⋮<br>'''Present'''
 
|2679<br>⋮<br>Present
 
|Reiwa
 
|'''Type 19'''<br>⋮<br>'''Present'''
 
|
 
|}
 
 
 
== (JP) Vehicle ==
 
=== (JP) Air ===
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"
 
! colspan="5" |(JP) Variants (small-scale modifications)
 
|-
 
! rowspan="2" | !! rowspan="2" | Heavenly<br>Stems !! colspan="2" | Japanese !! rowspan="2" | Latin<br>equivalent
 
|-
 
! Kanji !! Romaji
 
|-
 
| 1 || 甲 || コウ || Kō || a
 
|-
 
| 2 || 乙 || オツ || Otsu || b
 
|-
 
| 3 || 丙 || ヘイ || Hei || c
 
|-
 
| 4 || 丁 || テイ || Tei || d
 
|-
 
! colspan="5" | Not used in practice
 
|-
 
| 5 || 戊 || ボ || Bo || e
 
|-
 
| 6 || 己 || キ || Ki || f
 
|-
 
| 7 || 庚 || コウ || Kō || g
 
|-
 
| 8 || 辛 || シン || Shin || h
 
|-
 
| 9 || 壬 || ジン || Jin || i
 
|-
 
| 10 || 癸 || キ || Ki || j
 
|-
 
! colspan="5" |Other
 
|-
 
| colspan="2" |Improved
 
| 改<br>(改善)
 
| Kai<br>(Kaizen)
 
|
 
|}
 
 
 
==== (IJA) Army ====
 
 
 
* '''Ki – Kitai:''' Airframe
 
** [[Ki-10-I]] – Army Type 95 Model 1 Fighter
 
** [[Ki-43-II]] – Army Type 1 Model 2 Fighter
 
 
 
Notes:
 
 
 
* Kitai numbering is purely for Airframe/Prototype indexing. Official designation of planes went through [[#Calender_and_Type_Numbers|Type]] designation + role.
 
* Japanese names for Army planes are popular nicknames for pilots and civilians alike, as they were popularized with Japanese documentaries and propaganda. Unlike Navy planes, these are not part of the official plane designation.
 
** Other Japanese nicknames for planes are:
 
 
 
===== (IJA) Nicknames =====
 
 
 
* '''[[Ki-43 (Family)|Ki-43]]''' – ''Hayabusa'' (隼, Peregrine falcon)
 
* '''[[Ki-44 (Family)|Ki-44]]''' – ''Shoki'' (鍾馗, Demon)
 
* '''[[Ki-45 (Family)|Ki-45]]''' – ''Toryū'' (屠龍, Dragonslayer)
 
* '''[[Ki-49 (Family)|Ki-49]]''' – ''Donryū'' (呑龍, Storm Dragon)
 
* '''[[Ki-61 (Family)|Ki-61]]''' – ''Hien'' (飛燕, Flying Swallow)
 
* '''[[Ki-67 (Family)|Ki-67]]''' – ''Hiryū'' (飛龍, Flying Dragon)
 
* '''[[Ki-84 (Family)|Ki-84]]''' – ''Hayate'' (疾風, Gale)
 
* '''[[Ki-200]]''' – ''Shusui'' (秋水, Sharp Sword)
 
 
 
==== (IJN) Navy ====
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Japanese|'''Back to the Japanese table''']]</div>
 
In the late 1920s, The navy adopted a short designation naming scheme to indicate the role and manufacturer of the plane.
 
 
 
===== (IJN) First letters (role) =====
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Letter
 
!Japanese
 
!Role
 
!Example
 
|-
 
|A
 
|{{Annotation|艦上戦闘機|Kanjō Sentō-ki}}
 
|Carrier-based fighter plane
 
|[[A6M (Family)|A6M]]
 
|-
 
|B
 
|{{Annotation|艦上攻撃機|Kanjō Kōgeki-ki}}
 
|Carrier-based attack bomber
 
|[[B5N2|B5N]]
 
|-
 
|C
 
|{{Annotation|艦上偵察機|Kanjō Teisatsu-ki}}
 
|Carrier-based reconnaissance plane
 
|C6N<sup><small>*</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|D
 
|{{Annotation|艦上爆撃機|Kanjō Bakugeki-ki}}
 
|Carrier-based dive bomber
 
|[[D4Y (Family)|D4Y]]
 
|-
 
|E
 
|{{Annotation|水上偵察機|Minakami Teisatsu-ki}}
 
|Ship-based reconnaissance hydroplane
 
|[[Aichi E13A1|E13A]]
 
|-
 
|F
 
|{{Annotation|水上観測機|Minakami Kansoku-ki}}
 
|Ship-based observation hydroplane
 
|[[F1M2|F1M]]
 
|-
 
|G
 
|{{Annotation|陸上攻撃機|Rikujō Kōgeki-ki}}
 
|Land-based attack bomber
 
|[[G4M1|G4M]]
 
|-
 
|H
 
|{{Annotation|飛行艇|Hikō-tei}}
 
|Flying boat
 
|[[H6K4|H6K]]
 
|-
 
|J
 
|{{Annotation|陸上戦闘機|Rikujō Sentō-ki}}
 
|Land-based fighter plane
 
|[[J2M (Family)|J2M]]
 
|-
 
|K
 
|{{Annotation|練習機|Renshū-ki}}
 
|Trainer
 
|K10W<sup><small>*</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|L
 
|{{Annotation|輸送機|Yusō-ki}}
 
|Transport
 
|L2D<sup><small>*</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|M
 
|{{Annotation|特殊機|Tokushu-ki}}
 
|Special purpose
 
|M6A<sup><small>*</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|N
 
|{{Annotation|水上戦闘機|Minakami Sentō-ki}}
 
|Fighter hydroplane
 
|[[N1K (Family)|N1K]]
 
|-
 
|P
 
|{{Annotation|陸上爆撃機|Rikujō Bakugeki-ki}}
 
|Land-based bomber
 
|[[P1Y1 mod. 11|P1Y]]
 
|-
 
|Q
 
|{{Annotation|哨戒機|Shōkai-ki}}
 
|Patrol plane
 
|Q1W<sup><small>*</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|R
 
|{{Annotation|陸上偵察機|Rikujō Teisatsu-ki}}
 
|Land-based reconnaissance plane
 
|[[R2Y (Family)|R2Y]]
 
|-
 
|S
 
|{{Annotation|夜間戦闘機|Yakan Sentō-ki}}
 
|Night fighter
 
|S1A<sup><small>*</small></sup>
 
|-
 
|X
 
|{{Annotation|実験|Jikken}}
 
|Experiment (Special Purpose)
 
|[[Fw 190 (Family)|JXFw]] (Fw 190)
 
|}
 
 
 
Notes:
 
 
 
* All (But X) can be added to an already existing plane as a suffix to indicate a role refit:
 
** [[A6M (Family)|A6M-N]]
 
** [[N1K (Family)|N1K-J]]
 
* X will always be directly after the first designation, replacing the type-number.
 
* <sup>*</sup> – Planes that aren't in-game
 
 
 
===== (IJN) Second letters (manufacturers/designers) =====
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Letter
 
!Japanese Manufacturer
 
!Foreign Manufacturer
 
!Foreign Example
 
|-
 
|A
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Aichi|Aichi]]
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer NAA|North American]]
 
|KXA (NA-16)
 
|-
 
|B
 
|
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Boeing|Boeing]]
 
|AXB (P-12 / F4B)
 
|-
 
|Bu
 
|
 
|Bücker
 
|KXBu (Bü 131)
 
|-
 
|C
 
|
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Consolidated|Consolidated]]
 
|HXC (P2Y)
 
|-
 
|D
 
|Showa
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Douglas|Douglas]]
 
[[Template:AirManufacturer Dewoitine|Dewoitine]]
 
 
 
[[Template:AirManufacturer Northrop|Northrop]]
 
|LXD (DC-4E)
 
AXD ([[D.500]])
 
 
 
DXD (Northrop BT)
 
|-
 
|F
 
|
 
|Fairchild
 
|LXF (Fairchild 91)
 
|-
 
|Fw
 
|
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Focke-Wulf|Focke-Wulf]]
 
|[[Fw 190 A-5 (Japan)|JXFw]] ([[Fw 190 (Family)|Fw 190)]]
 
|-
 
|G
 
|Hitachi
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Grumman|Grumman]]
 
|AXG (Grumman F)
 
|-
 
|H
 
|Hiro
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Hawker|Hawker]]
 
|AXH ([[Nimrod Mk I|Nimrod]])
 
|-
 
|He
 
|
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Heinkel|Heinkel]]
 
|AXHe ([[He 100 D-1|He 100]])
 
|-
 
|J
 
|Nihon
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Junkers|Junkers]]
 
|LXJ ([[B3C|Ju 86]])
 
|-
 
|K
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Kawanishi|Kawanishi]]
 
|Kinner
 
|LXK (Kinner Envoy)
 
|-
 
|M
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Mitsubishi|Mitsubishi]]
 
|Airspeed
 
|LXM (Airspeed Envoy)
 
|-
 
|N
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Nakajima|Nakajima]]
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|P
 
|Nihon
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|S
 
|Sasebo
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|Si
 
|Showa
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|V
 
|
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Kawanishi|Vought]]
 
|AXV (V-141)
 
|-
 
|W
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Kyushu|Wanatabe (Kyushu)]]
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|Y
 
|[[Template:AirManufacturer Yokosuka|Yokosuka]]
 
|
 
|
 
|-
 
|Z
 
|Mizuno
 
|
 
|
 
|}
 
 
 
===== (IJN) Full and Model designation =====
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Japanese|'''Back to the Japanese table''']]</div>
 
After 1929, aircraft of the Japanese navy were designated by [[#Calender_and_Type_Numbers|Type]] designation same as army planes together with model designation to indicate variant information.
 
 
 
* [[A6M3 mod. 22Ko]] – Type 0 Carrier Fighter Model 22A (Kō)
 
** Model '''<big>2</big>'''2A (Kō) – 2nd airframe / wing refit
 
** Model 2'''<big>2</big>''' (Kō) – 2nd engine refit
 
** Model 22'''<big>A (Kō)</big>''' – 1st small-scale refit (armament) <small>(check [[#(JP) Air|Heavenly stems]])</small>
 
 
 
===== (IJN) Official name designation =====
 
After July 1943, adopted planes got a name instead of a full type and model designation.
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible">
 
* Fighters: Weather and meteorological names
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
:* Naval fighters: Wind names (usually ending with ''pū'' or ''fū''「風」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
::* [[A7M (Family)|A7M ''Reppū'' (烈風, Strong Wind)]]
 
::* [[N1K (Family)|N1K ''Kyōfū'' (強風, Strong Wind)]]
 
::* [[J6K1|J6K ''Jinpū'' (陣風, Squall)]]
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
:* Interceptors: Lightning names (usually ending in ''den''「電」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
::* [[J2M (Family)|J2M ''Raiden'' (雷電, Lightning Bolt)]]
 
::* [[J5N1|J5N ''Tenrai'' (天雷, Heavenly Thunder)]]
 
::* [[J7W1|J7W ''Shinden'' (震電, Magnificent Lightning)]]
 
::* [[N1K (Family)|N1K ''Shiden'' (紫電, Violet Lightning)]]
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
:* Night fighters: Light names (usually ending in ''ko''「光」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
::* [[J1N1|J1N-S ''Gekkō'' (月光, Moonlight)]] <small>(not in-game variant)</small>
 
::* [[P1Y1 mod. 11|P1Y-S ''Kyokkō'' (極光, Aurora)]] <small>(not in-game variant)</small>
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Heavy Bombers: Mountains names (usually ending in ''zan''「山」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[B6N (Family)|B6N ''Tenzan'' (天山, Heavenly Mountain)]]
 
:* [[G5N1|G5N ''Shinzan'' (深山, Deep Mountain)]]
 
:* [[G8N1|G8N ''Renzan'' (連山, Mountain Range)]]
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Bombers: Star or constellation names (usually ending in ''sei''「星」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[D4Y (Family)|D4Y ''Suisei'' (彗星, Comet)]]
 
:* [[B7A2|B7A ''Ryūsei (''流星, Shooting Star)]]
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Land-based Bombers: Galaxy names (usually ending in ''ga''「河」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[P1Y1 mod. 11|P1Y ''Ginga'' (銀河, Galaxy)]]
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Patrol: Sea or ocean names (usually ending in ''kai''「海」or ''yo''「洋」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Ki-67 (Family)|Q2M ''Taiyō'' (大洋, Great Sea)]] <small>(not in-game variant (Ki-67))</small>
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Reconnaissance: Cloud names (usually ending in ''un''「雲」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[R2Y (Family)|R2Y ''Keiun'' (景雲, Cirrus Cloud)]]
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
* Trainers: Trees, plants and flowers
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Transports: Sky names (usually ending in ''ku''「空」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* H8K-L ''Seikū'' (晴空, ''Clear Sky'') <small>(not in-game variant)</small>
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Miscellaneous: Landscape names
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Ki-200|J8M1 ''Shūsui'' (秋水, {{Annotation|Autumn Water|Litteral Translation}} / {{Annotation|Sharp Sword|Poetic Translation}})]] <small>(not in-game variant)</small>
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Purpose-built kamikaze aircraft: Flower names (usually ending in ''ka''「花」)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Kikka|Kikka (橘花, Orange Blossom'')'']]
 
</div></div>
 
==== (SDF) JASDF ====
 
Basically based on the US military aircraft naming regulations as the Self-Defense Forces have been established on the basis of the US Military.
 
 
 
;Pre-Fix
 
 
 
* '''X''': Experimental (実験・試作)
 
** Mitsubishi X-2 ''Shinshin'''
 
 
 
;Mission Role
 
 
 
* '''C''': Cargo (輸送機)
 
* '''E''': Electronic Warfare (電子戦機)
 
* '''F''': Fighter (戦闘機)
 
** Mitsubishi [[F-1]]
 
* '''K''': Tanker (空中給油)
 
* '''L''': Liaison (連絡機)
 
* '''M''': Mine Sweeper (掃海)
 
* '''O''': Observation (観測)
 
* '''P''': Patrol (哨戒機)
 
* '''R''': Reconnaissance (偵察機)
 
* '''S''': Anti-Submarine (対潜機)
 
* '''T''': Training (練習機)
 
** Mitsubishi [[T-2]]
 
* '''U''': Utility (救難、捜索又は多用途)
 
 
 
;Vehicle Type
 
 
 
* '''H''': Helicopter (ヘリコプター)
 
** Kawasaki OH-1 ''Ninja''
 
* '''S''': Seaplane (飛行艇)
 
* '''V''': VTOL (ティルトローター機)
 
* '''G''': Glider (グライダー)
 
 
 
== (JP) Ground ==
 
=== (IJA) Army ===
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Japanese|'''Back to the Japanese table''']]</div>
 
==== (IJA) Vehicle type ====
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
! colspan="3" |Japanese
 
! colspan="2" |English
 
|-
 
!Romaji
 
!Katakana
 
!Kanji
 
!Literal
 
!Role
 
|-
 
|'''Ke'''
 
|ケ
 
|軽 (Kei)
 
|Light
 
|Light tank
 
|-
 
|'''Chi'''
 
|チ
 
|中 (Chū)
 
|Medium
 
|Medium tank
 
|-
 
|'''O'''
 
|オ
 
|大 (Ō)
 
|Large
 
|Heavy Tank
 
|-
 
|'''Ho'''
 
|ホ
 
|砲 (Hō)
 
|Gun
 
|SPG
 
|}
 
<!-- Still have to do further research on this -ShimakazeChan -->Other (Don't follow order system):
 
 
 
*'''Ka:''' Amphibious (tank) '''(IJN)'''
 
** [[Ka-Mi|Type 2 Ka-Mi]] (Was named after the designer, Kamishi)
 
** [[Ka-Chi|Type 3 Ka-Chi]]
 
** Type 4 Ka-Tsu
 
 
 
* Other:
 
** [[Ta-Se|Type 98 Ta-Se]] ({{Annotation|'''Ta'''ikū|Anti-air}} {{Annotation|'''Se'''nsha|Tank}})
 
** [[So-Ki|Type 98 So-Ki]] <!-- Conflicting With Type 95 So-Ki, Rail Tankette -Shim -->
 
** [[Na-To|Type 5 Na-To]]
 
 
 
==== (IJA) Order system ====
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
|-
 
!Order
 
!1
 
!2
 
!3
 
!4
 
!5
 
!6
 
!7
 
!8
 
!9
 
!10
 
!11
 
!12
 
|-
 
|Katakana
 
|イ
 
|ロ
 
|ハ
 
|ニ
 
|ホ
 
|ヘ
 
|ト
 
|チ
 
|リ
 
|ヌ
 
|ル
 
|オ
 
|-
 
|Romaji
 
|'''I'''
 
|'''Ro'''
 
|'''Ha'''
 
|'''Ni'''
 
|'''Ho'''
 
|'''He'''
 
|'''To'''
 
|'''Chi'''
 
|'''Ri'''
 
|'''Nu'''
 
|'''Ru'''
 
|'''O'''
 
|}
 
 
 
* The chosen order of vehicles was based on the Japanese poem ''[[wikipedia:Iroha|Iroha (いろは)]]'' in Katakana, which contains each character of the Japanese syllabary exactly once. (A total of 47)
 
* Early Japanese tanks were designated only by order without a role:
 
** [[I-Go Ko|Type 89 I-Go]] – 1st model of the Imperial Japanese year 2589 (1929)
 
** [[Ro-Go|Type 95 Ro-Go]] – 2nd model of the Imperial Japanese year 2595 (1935)
 
** [[Ha-Go|Type 95 Ha-Go]] –  3rd model of the Imperial Japanese year 2595 (1935)
 
 
 
=== (SDF) JGSDF ===
 
==== (SDF) Prototype designations ====
 
2 years after the start of the JSDF (1956) until the 1980s; the JGSDF used 2 letter code prototype codes starting at SS and going further alphabetically:
 
 
 
* '''SS''' – <small>Experimental Tracked Armored Vehicle</small> developed into: [[Type 60 SPRG (C)|Type 60 SPRG]]
 
* '''ST(A)''' – <small>Experimental Medium {{Annotation|Special Vehicle|Coverword for Tank}}</small> developed into: [[Type 61 (Family)|Type 61 MBT]]
 
** '''STB ''' developed into: [[Type 74 (Family)|Type 74 MBT]]
 
* '''SU''' – <small>Experimental Armored Transport</small> developed into: [[Type 60 ATM|Type 60 APC]]
 
** '''[[SUB-I-II|SUB]]''' developed into: Type 73 APC
 
* '''SV''' – <small>Experimental Self-Propelled Mortar</small> developed into: Type 60 SPM (81 mm)
 
* '''SW''' – <small>Experimental Mine-Disposal Vehicle</small>
 
* '''SX''' – <small>Experimental Self-Propelled Howitzer</small> developed into: Type 60 SPM (107 mm)
 
* '''SY''' – <small>Experimental Self-Propelled Gun</small> developed into: Type 56 SPH (105 mm)
 
* '''SZ''' – <small>Experimental Special Transport Vehicle</small>
 
 
 
== (JP) Naval ==
 
=== (IJN) Naming convention ===
 
Ships ''usually'' maintain their original name as laid down if a ship-type reclassification / remodel happened.
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Carriers — names related to flying animals, actual or mythological
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* {{Annotation|Shōkaku|AI Vessel}} (翔鶴, Soaring Crane)
 
</div></div>
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Battleship''' — {{Annotation|provinces|Not to be confused with the modern prefectures}}, or alternate names of Japan
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Settsu]] (摂津, Settsu Province)
 
:* [[Ise]]  (伊勢, Ise Province)
 
:* [[Hyuga|Hyūga]]  (日向, Hyūga Province)
 
:* [[Fuso|Fusō]]  (扶桑, Fusang (Classical name for Japan))
 
:* [[Yamashiro]]  (山城, Yamashiro Province)
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Battlecruisers and heavy cruisers''' — mountains
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Ikoma]] (生駒, Mount Ikoma)
 
:* [[Kurama]] (鞍馬, Mount Kurama)
 
:* [[Kongo|Kongō]] (金剛, Mount Kongō)
 
:* [[Haruna]] (榛名, Mount Haruna)
 
:* [[Furutaka]] (古鷹, Mount Furutaka)
 
:* [[Aoba]] (青葉, Mount Aoba)
 
:* [[Myoko|Myōkō]] (妙高, Mount Myōkō)
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Light cruisers''' — river names
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Kuma]] (球磨, River Kuma)
 
:* [[Isuzu]] (五十鈴, River Isuzu)
 
:* [[Sendai]] (川内, River Sendai)
 
:* [[Yubari|Yūbari]] (夕張, River Yūbari)
 
:* [[Agano]] (阿賀野, River Agano)
 
 
 
* Converted to '''Heavy Cruisers''':
 
 
 
:* [[Kako]] (加古, River Kako)
 
:* [[Mogami]] (最上, River Mogami)
 
:* [[Mikuma]] (三隈, River Mikuma)
 
:* [[Suzuya]] (鈴谷, River Suzuya)
 
:* [[Tone]] (利根, River Tone)
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
* Training cruisers — Shinto shrines
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Destroyers''' — weather, wind, tide, current, wave, moon, season, other natural phenomenon, plants
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Momi]] (樅, White fir)
 
:* Mutsuki-class (Lunar months)
 
:** [[Mutsuki]] (睦月, January)
 
:** [[Satsuki]] (皐月, May)
 
:* [[Ayanami]] (綾波, Twilled Waves)
 
:* [[Hatsuharu]] (初春, Early Spring)
 
:* [[Nenohi]] (子日, New Year Day)
 
:* [[Yudachi|Yūdachi]] (夕立, Evening Squall)
 
:* [[Yugumo|Yūgumo]] (夕雲, Evening Clouds)
 
:* [[Hayanami]] (早波, Early Waves)
 
:* [[Kiyoshimo]] (清霜, Clear Frost)
 
:* [[Shimakaze]] (島風, Island Wind)
 
:* [[Akizuki]] (秋月, Autumn Moon)
 
:* [[Hatsuzuki]] (初月, New Moon)
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Torpedo boats''': birds
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Chidori]] (千鳥, Plover)
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* Submarines — number sequence starting off the Iroha
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* {{Annotation|1st-Class|+ 1,000 t Displacement}}: I-1 — ...
 
:* {{Annotation|2nd-Class|500 - 1,000 t Displacement}}: Ro-1 — ...
 
:* {{Annotation|3rd-Class|- 500 t Displacement}}: Ha-1 — ...
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
* Gunboats: places of scenic beauty and historic interest
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Coast defence ship/Escort ships''': islands
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Syonan|Shōnan]] (昭南, Singapore Island)
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
* Submarine tenders — whales
 
* Seaplane tenders — abstract noun, idiomatic word, notable achievement vessels in past war(s)
 
 
 
=== (JMSDF) Naming convention ===
 
(Note: Unlike the IJN, ship names are in Hiragana instead of Kanji)
 
 
 
* Helicopter destroyers and Helicopter carriers (DDH) — traditional provinces and mountains
 
* Guided missile destroyers (DDG) — mountains and weather terms
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Small destroyers''' (DD) — weather terms
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[JDS Harukaze (DD-101)]] (はるかぜ, Spring Wind)
 
:* [[JDS Ayanami (DD-103)]] (あやなみ, Twilled Waves)
 
:* [[JDS Yūgure (DD-184)]] (ゆうぐれ, Twilight)
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed">
 
* '''Frigates''' (DE) — rivers (early on weather terms)
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
:* [[Akebono|JDS Akebono (DE-201)]] (あけぼの, Daybreak)
 
:* [[Ikazuchi|JDS Ikazuchi (DE-202)]] (いかづち, Thunder)
 
:* [[Isuzu|JDS Isuzu (DE-211)]] (いすず, Isuzu River)
 
:* [[Chikugo|JDS Chikugo (DE-215)]] (ちくご, Chikugo River)
 
</div></div>
 
 
 
* Submarines (SS) — ocean currents and legendary auspicious animals
 
* Replenishment oilers (AOE) — lakes
 
* Amphibious transport docks and Troopships (LST) — peninsulas
 
 
 
== (JP) Weaponry and munition ==
 
{{main|Japan Bombs General Information}}
 
 
 
Like most Japanese military equipment, weapons and munitions are usually just designated with by '''Type-designation''' + '''Role'''.
 
 
 
== (IJN) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Japanese|'''Back to the Japanese table''']]</div>
 
Initially imported or licence built weapons were designated by manufacturer, but would later be simplified under the standardized Japanese Navy convention:
 
 
 
* '''ホ – HO :''' Hotchkiss (FR)
 
** 13.2 mm/99 "HO" Type, <small>based on the [[Hotchkiss Mle 1930 (13.2 mm)|Hotchkiss Mle 1930]]</small> (Otherwise designated as '''[[Type 93 (13.2 mm)|Type 93 13.2 mm HMG]]''')
 
* '''ヒ/ビ – HI / BI:''' Vickers (UK)
 
** 7.7 mm/94 (0.303") "HI" Type
 
** 12 mm/62 (0.50") "HI" Type, <small>based on the MG Mark III</small>
 
** [[40 mm/62 "HI" Type 91 AA (40 mm)|40 mm/62 (1.575") "HI" Type]], <small>based on the QF 2pdr Mk VIII</small> (Otherwise designated as '''[[40 mm/62 "HI" Type 91 AA (40 mm)|Type 91 40 mm AA]]''')
 
* '''ル – RU:''' Lewis (UK)
 
** 7.7 mm/87 (0.303") "RU" Type, <small>based on the .303 Lewis MG</small> (Otherwise designated as '''[[Type 92 (7.7 mm)|Type 92 7.7 mm LMG]]''')
 
* '''カ – KA:''' Canet (FR)
 
** 12.6"/38 (32 cm) "KA" Type, <small>based on the Canet 34 cm Model 1880</small> (Otherwise designated as '''32 cm Type 41''')
 
* '''アン – AN:''' Armstrong (UK)
 
** [[12-inch/45 Vickers (305 mm)|12"/45 (30.5 cm) "AN" Type]] <small>Joint Armstrong/Vickers design</small> (Otherwise designated as '''[[12-inch/45 Vickers (305 mm)|Type 41 30 cm cannon]]''')
 
** [[12-inch/50 Vickers (305 mm)|12"/50 (30.5 cm) "AN" Type]] <small>Joint Armstrong/Vickers design</small> (Otherwise designated as '''[[12-inch/45 Vickers (305 mm)|Type 41 30 cm cannon]]''')
 
* '''コク – Koku:''' Krupp (DE)
 
 
 
= Polish =
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]</div>
 
== (PL) Vehicle ==
 
=== (PL) Ground ===
 
 
 
* '''TK – Tankietka:''' Tankette
 
* '''TP – X-Tonowy, Polski:''' X-Tons Polish
 
** 7TP
 
* '''wz. – wzór''' pattern
 
 
 
=== (PL) Naval ===
 
 
 
* '''ORP – Okręt Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej:''' Warship of the Republic of Poland (honorific styling)
 
** [[ORP Garland]]
 
 
 
= Romanian =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
!Romanian abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="Romanian">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
|Romanian is spoken as a military language in the following countries:
 
 
 
*'''(RO)''' Romania
 
 
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |'''Vehicle'''
 
*[[#(RO) Vehicle|(RO) Vehicle]]
 
**[[#(RO) Ground|(RO) Ground]]
 
**[[#(RO) Air|(RO) Air]]
 
 
 
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
 
 
 
*[[#(RO) Manufacturer/Designer|(RO) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
|}
 
== (RO) Vehicle ==
 
=== (RO) Ground ===
 
 
 
* '''TACAM – Tun Anticar pe Afet Mobil:''' Anti-tank gun on mobile gun carriage
 
** TACAM R-2
 
** TACAM T-60
 
 
 
=== (RO) Air ===
 
 
 
* '''JIS – Jumo Italian Savoia-Marchetti''' Italian manufactured S.M.79's with Jumo engines
 
** JIS-79B
 
* '''JRS – Jumo Romanian Savoia-Marchetti''' Romanian manufactured S.M.79's with Jumo engines
 
** JRS-79B
 
 
 
== (RO) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
 
 
* '''IAR – Industria Aeronautică Română:''' Romanian Aeronautic Industry
 
** [[IAR-81C]]
 
* '''SET – Societatea Pentru Exploatări Technice:''' Technical Development Society
 
* '''S – Savoia-Marchetti'''
 
** [[S.M.79 B|S-79B]] Romanian Designation Of S.M.79 B
 
 
 
= Russian =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! Russian abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="Russian">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
'''Vehicle'''
 
 
 
* [[#(RU) Vehicle|(RU) Vehicle]]
 
** [[#(RU) Ground|(RU) Ground]]
 
** [[#(RU) Air|(RU) Air]]
 
** [[#(RU) Naval|(RU) Naval]]
 
 
 
'''Weaponry'''
 
 
 
* [[#(RU) Weaponry|(RU) Weaponry]]
 
 
 
'''Munition'''
 
 
 
* [[#(RU) Munition|(RU) Munition]]
 
 
 
'''Prefix/Suffix'''
 
 
 
* [[#(RU) Prefix/Suffix|(RU) Prefix/Suffix]]
 
 
 
'''Historical Name'''
 
 
 
* [[#(RU) Historical Name|(RU) Historical Name]]
 
 
 
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
 
 
 
* [[#(RU) Manufacturer/Designer|(RU) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
 
 
'''Military'''
 
 
 
* [[#(RU) Military|(RU) Military]]
 
|}
 
 
 
== (RU) Vehicle ==
 
=== (RU) Ground ===
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Abbreviation
 
!Russian
 
!Translated
 
!Role
 
!Example
 
|-
 
|T
 
|{{Annotation|Танк|Tank}}
 
|Tank
 
|
 
|[[T-34 (Family)|T-34]]
 
|-
 
|SU
 
| rowspan="2" | {{Annotation|Самоходная установка|Samokhodnaya Ustanovka}}
 
|Self-propelled mount
 
|SPG
 
|[[SU-122]]
 
|-
 
|ISU
 
|Self-propelled mount based on IS-series tanks
 
|SPG
 
|[[ISU-152]]
 
|-
 
|ASU
 
|{{Annotation|Авиадесантная самоходная установка|Aviadesantnaya Samokhodnaya Ustanovka}}
 
|Airborne self-propelled mount
 
|Airborne SPG
 
|[[ASU-57]]
 
|-
 
|ZSU
 
|{{Annotation|Зенитная самоходная установка|Zenitnaya Samokhodnaya Ustanovka}}
 
|{{Annotation|Zenithal|Anti-aircraft}} self-propelled installation
 
|SPAA
 
|[[ZSU-37]]
 
|-
 
|ZPRK
 
|{{Annotation|Зенитный пушечно-ракетный комплекс|Zenitny Raketno-Pushechny Kompleks}}
 
|{{Annotation|Zenithal|Anti-aircraft}} missile-gun system
 
|SAM
 
|[[ZPRK 2S6]]
 
|-
 
|BT
 
|{{Annotation|Быстроходный танк|Bystrokhodny Tank}}
 
|Fast-moving tank
 
|LT
 
|[[BT-7 (Family)|BT-7]]
 
|-
 
|RBT
 
|{{Annotation|Ракетный быстроходный танк|Raketny Bystrokhodny Tank}}
 
|Rocket fast-moving tank
 
|LT
 
|[[RBT-5]]
 
|-
 
|BA
 
|{{Annotation|Бронеавтомобиль|Bronev Avtomobil}}
 
|Armoured car
 
|AC
 
|[[BA-11]]
 
|-
 
|BTR
 
|{{Annotation|Бронетранспортёр|Bronev Transporter}}
 
|Armoured transporter
 
|APC
 
|[[BTR-152A]]
 
|-
 
|BM
 
|{{Annotation|Боевая Машина|Boyevaya Mashina}}
 
|Combat machine
 
|MLRS
 
|[[BM-13N]]
 
|-
 
|BMP
 
|{{Annotation|Боевая Машина Пехоты|Boyevaya Mashina Pekhoty}}
 
|Infantry combat machine
 
|IFV
 
|[[BMP-1 (Family)|BMP-1]]
 
|-
 
|BMD
 
|{{Annotation|Боевая Машина Десанта|Boyevaya Mashina Desanta}}
 
|Airborne combat machine
 
|Airborne IFV
 
|[[BMD-4]]
 
|-
 
|PT
 
|{{Annotation|Плавающий танк|Plavayushchy Tank}}
 
|Floating tank
 
|Amphibious LT
 
|[[PT-76B]]
 
|-
 
|IT
 
|{{Annotation|Истребитель танков|Istrebitel Tankov}}
 
|(Missile) Tank fighter
 
|TD
 
|[[IT-1]]
 
|}
 
====(RU) Object List====
 
Object (Объект) indexing was used in the Soviet and Russian tank industry for the ministry of defence to index tank designs, starting from prototype/design stage to production variants. They're not used chronologically and were until 1959 not mandatory for companies to be used, after which the ministry would index all new tank designs to even through the Russian Federation.
 
 
 
* 1 — 99 - Gorky Automobile Factory (GAZ)
 
* 100 — 199 - Ural Railway Car Building Factory (Uralvagonzavod plant №183)
 
* 201 — 299 - Leningrad Kirov Plant (LKZ)
 
* 300 — 349 - Ural Plant of Transport Engineering (UZTM)
 
* 400 — 499 - Malyshev Factory (HZTM)
 
* 500 - Omsktransmash (plant №174)
 
* 501 — 549 - Rubtsovsk Engineering Works
 
* 550 — 599 - Mytishchi Machine Building Factory (MMZ)
 
* 600 — 699 - Kurgan Engineering Factory (KMZ)
 
* 700 — 799 - Chelyabinsk Kirov (Tractor) Plant (ChKZ, ChTZ)
 
* 800 — 849 - Various
 
* 850 — 899 - Moscow Automobile Factory (ZIS, ZIL)
 
* 900 — 999 - Stalingrad (Volgograd) Tractor Factory (STZ, VgTZ)
 
* 1000 — 1050 - Kutaisi Automotive Factory (KAZ)
 
<!--Insert List Here OR Redirect Link To Separate Page For ALL Known Object Numbers.-->
 
 
 
====(RU) GRAU====
 
<!--=====(RU) 1938=====
 
=====(RU) 1956=====-->
 
=====(RU) 1960 (Current)=====
 
{{Notice|Only vehicle relevant equipment will be noted down - the index if far larger than this example list.}}
 
 
 
Divisions:
 
 
 
# Radio and electronics equipment
 
# Artillery systems
 
# Artillery ammunition, rockets
 
# Artillery propelling charges
 
# Air defence equipment
 
# Infantry armament
 
# Infantry ammunition
 
# Rocket technology
 
# Rocket armament
 
# Equipment
 
# Rocket and space technology
 
# Rocket and space equipment
 
# Space Facilities
 
# Rocket and space technology
 
# Rocket technology
 
# Strategic Missile Forces equipment
 
# Rocket and space equipment
 
# Rocket and space technology
 
 
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
!Div.
 
!Letter
 
!Role
 
!Equipment
 
!Name (Note)
 
!(Equipped on)
 
|-
 
| rowspan="5" |1
 
|A
 
|Automated Fire Control Devices
 
|1A7
 
|PLK-2 Tobol
 
|[[ZSU-23-4]]
 
|-
 
|B
 
|Meteorological, Sonometric, and Seismic Reconnaissance Equipment
 
|1B12
 
|(Thermometer)
 
|[[T-64A (1971)|T-64A]]
 
|-
 
|RL
 
|Radar & Radio Equipment
 
|1RL34
 
|
 
|[[ZSU-37-2]]
 
|-
 
|P
 
|Weapon Sights
 
|1P67-1
 
|(TV-sight)
 
|[[T-80BVM]]
 
|-
 
|PZ
 
|<abbr>Anti-Aircraft Optics</abbr>
 
|1PZ3
 
|
 
|[[BMP-2]]
 
|-
 
| rowspan="3" |2
 
|A
 
|Artillery
 
|[[2A70 (100 mm)|2A70]]
 
|
 
|[[BMP-3]]
 
|-
 
|K
 
|Battle group archetype
 
|2K22
 
|Tunguska
 
|Group centered around [[2S6]]
 
|-
 
|S
 
|Self-propelled gun system
 
|[[2S25]]
 
|Sprut-SD
 
|
 
|-
 
| rowspan="5" |3
 
|BK
 
|HEATFS projectiles
 
|3BK12M
 
|
 
|[[2A46M (125 mm)|2A46M]]
 
|-
 
|BM
 
|<abbr>APDS</abbr> Projectiles
 
|3BM60
 
|Svinets-2
 
|[[2A46M-5 (125 mm)|2A46M-5]]
 
|-
 
|V
 
|Fuses
 
|3V21
 
|
 
|3OF26
 
|-
 
|OF
 
|<abbr>HE</abbr> Projectiles
 
|3OF26
 
|
 
|[[2A46M-1 (125 mm)|2A46M-1]]
 
|-
 
|D
 
|Smoke Projectiles
 
|3D3
 
|
 
|[[D-10T2S (100 mm)|D-10T2S]]
 
|-
 
| rowspan="2" |6
 
|P
 
|Firearms
 
|[[6P50 (12.7 mm)|6P49]]
 
|Kord-T
 
|[[T-90A]]
 
|-
 
|G
 
|Grenade launchers
 
|[[AG-30 (30 mm)|6G26]]
 
|([[AG-30 (30 mm)|AG-30]])
 
|[[BMP-2M]]
 
|-
 
|7
 
|P
 
|Grenade launcher ammunition
 
|7P36
 
|Naib (VOG-30)
 
|[[AG-30 (30 mm)|6G30 (AG-30)]]
 
|-
 
| rowspan="3" |9
 
|K
 
|(Missile) Systems
 
|[[Khrizantema-S|9K123]]
 
|Khrizantema-S
 
|[[Khrizantema-S|9P157-2]]
 
|-
 
|M
 
|Missiles
 
|[[9M113 Konkurs|9M113]]
 
|Gaboy
 
|[[BMP-1 (Family)|BMP-1]]
 
|-
 
|P
 
|Launchers
 
|[[Shturm-S|9P149]]
 
|
 
|
 
|}
 
 
 
=== (RU) Air ===
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Russian|'''Back to the Russian table''']]</div>
 
 
 
Prior to 1941, the USSR used a letter code system to identify aircraft by their role and function. This was phased out quickly in favor of [[Abbreviations#(RU) Manufacturer/Designer|manufacturer codes]], although numerous aircraft retained their letter codes.
 
<br>
 
The list below is by no means comprehensive. The naming system was done more on a "case-by-case" basis and was less methodical than this list may imply, and also had numerous exceptions or one-off design classifications.
 
<br><br>
 
'''Base Models'''
 
 
 
* '''A – Avtozhir''' (Autogyro)
 
** A-4
 
* '''ARK – Arktichyeskii''' (Arctic Exploration Aircraft)
 
** ARK-3
 
* '''B - Bombardirovshchik''' (Bomber)
 
** No aircraft were assigned the index "B" only
 
* '''I – Istrebitel''' (Fighter)
 
** [[I-16 (Family)|I-16]]
 
* '''G – Gruzovoi''' (Cargo)
 
** [[TB-3M-17-32|G-3]]
 
* '''R – Razvedchik''' (Reconnaissance)
 
** R-5
 
* '''S – Samolyot''' (Aircraft)
 
** No aircraft were assigned the "S" index only
 
* '''Sh – Shturmovik''' (Ground attacker)
 
** No aircraft were assigned the index "Sh" only
 
* '''T – Torpedonosets''' (Torpedo (bomber))
 
** T-1
 
* '''U – Uchebny''' (Trainer)
 
** [[Po-2|U-2]]
 
* '''VIT – Vozdushnyi Istrebitel Tankov''' (Flying Tank Destroyer)
 
** VIT-2
 
 
 
<br>
 
'''Prefix Modifiers'''
 
 
 
* '''B – Blizhniy''' (Short-range)
 
** [[BB-1]] (Short-range bomber)
 
** [[BI]] (Short-range fighter)
 
* '''B – Bronirovannyi''' (Armoured)
 
** [[IL-2 (Family)|BSh-2]] (Armoured ground attacker)
 
* '''D – Dvukhmestnyi''' (Two-seat)
 
** [[SB (Family)|DI-8]] (Two-seat fighter)
 
* '''D – Dalniy''' (Long-range)
 
** [[DB-3B|DB-3]] (Long-range bomber)
 
* '''F – Frontovoy''' (Frontline)
 
** [[Tu-2 (Family)|FB]] (Frontline bomber)
 
* '''G – Gydro''' (Hydro)
 
** [[PBY-5A Catalina (USSR)|GST]] (Hydroplane transport)
 
* '''K – Korablennyi''' (Shipborne)
 
** KR-1 (Shipborne reconnaissance)
 
* '''K – Kreiser''' (Cruiser)
 
** KR-6 (Cruiser reconnaissance)
 
* '''KO – Korablennyi''' (Shipborne)
 
** [[KOR-1]] (Shipborne reconnaissance)
 
* '''L – Lyogki''' (Light)
 
** LBSh (Light armoured ground attacker)
 
* '''M – Morskoi''' (Marine/seaplane)
 
** [[MBR-2-M-34|MBR-2]] (Marine short-range reconnaissance)
 
** MDR-2 (Marine long-range reconnaissance)
 
* '''P – Pikiruyuschii''' (Dive)
 
** [[Tu-2 (Family)|PB]] (Dive bomber)
 
* '''P – Passazhirskii''' (Passenger)
 
** [[SB (Family)|PS-41]] (Passenger aircraft)
 
* '''S – Skorostnoi''' (Fast)
 
** [[SB (Family)|SB]] (Fast bomber)
 
** [[I-16 (Family)|SPB]] (Fast dive bomber)
 
* '''Sh – Shturmovoi''' (Ground attack)
 
** [[Su-2 (Family)|ShB]] (Ground attack bomber)
 
* '''T – Tiazholyi''' (Heavy)
 
** [[TB-3M-17-32|TB-3]] (Heavy bomber)
 
** [[TIS MA|TIS]] (Heavy fighter-escorter)
 
 
 
<br>
 
'''Suffix Modifiers'''
 
 
 
* '''OM – Otkrytogo Morya''' (Open sea)
 
** ROM-1
 
* '''P – Pushechny''' (Cannon)
 
** [[ITP (M-1)|ITP]] (Fighter heavy cannon)
 
* '''PL – dlya Podvodnikh Lodok''' (for Submarines)
 
** SPL (Aircraft for submarines)
 
* '''S – Soprovozhdenya''' (Escorter)
 
** [[TIS MA|TIS]] (Heavy fighter escorter)
 
** DIS (Twin-seat fighter escorter)
 
* '''S – Skladnoi''' (Folding)
 
** IS-1
 
* '''T – Transportnyj''' (Transporter)
 
** [[PBY-5A Catalina (USSR)|GST]] (Hydroplane transporter)
 
* '''T – Trenirivochnyi''' (Advanced (trainer))
 
** UT-3 (Advanced trainer)
 
** [[Yak-1|UTI-26]] (Advanced trainer fighter)
 
 
 
=== (RU) Naval ===
 
 
 
* '''MO – Malyi Okhotnik:''' Small submarine chaser (literally: Small hunter)
 
** [[MO-4]]
 
* '''BMO – Bronirovanny Malyi Okhotnik: ''' Armoured small submarine chaser (literally: Armed small hunter)
 
** [[BMO]]
 
* '''MPK – Malyi Protivolodochnoi Korabl:''' Small anti-submarine ship
 
** [[MPK pr.122A]]
 
* '''MBK – Morskoi Bronekater:''' Armoured gunboat (literally: Naval combat cutter)
 
** [[MBK pr.186]]
 
* '''SKR – Storozhevoi Korabl:''' Observation ship
 
** [[Groza|SKR Groza, Uragan type (1943)]]
 
 
 
== (RU) Weaponry ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Russian|'''Back to the Russian table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''UB – Universalniy Berezina:''' Berezin universal (MG)
 
** [[Berezin UB (12.7 mm)]]
 
* '''DP – Degtyarov Pulemyot:''' Degtyarov MG
 
* '''DT – Degtyarov Tankovy:''' Degtyarov tank (MG)
 
** [[DT (7.62 mm)]]
 
* '''DA – Degtyarov Aviatsonny:''' Degtyarov airplane (MG)
 
** [[DA (7.62 mm)]]
 
* '''PV – Pulemet Vozdushny:''' Airborne MG
 
** [[PV-1 (7.62 mm)]]
 
* '''ShKAS – Shpitalny-Komaritski Aviatsionny Skorostrelny:''' Shpitalny-Komaritsky airplane rapid-fire (MG)
 
** [[ShKAS (7.62 mm)]]
 
* '''DShK – Degtyaryova-Shpagina Krupnokaliberny:''' Degtyarov-Shpagin large-calibre (MG)
 
** [[DShK (12.7 mm)]]
 
* '''A – Afanasev''' (MG)
 
** [[A-12.7 (12.7 mm)]]
 
* '''B – Berezin''' (autocannon)
 
** [[B-20 (20 mm) (Family)|B-20 (20 mm)]]
 
* '''Yak-B – Yakushev-Borzov''' (MG)
 
** [[YaK-B (12.7 mm)]]
 
* '''ShVAK – Shpitalny-Vladimirov Aviatsionny Krupnokaliberny:''' Shpitalny-Vladimirov airplane large-calibre (autocannon)
 
** [[ShVAK (20 mm)]]
 
* '''TNSh – Tankovy Nudelman-Shpitalny:''' Nudelman-Shpitalny tank (autocannon)
 
** [[TNSh (20 mm)]]
 
* '''PTB – Pushka Taubin-Baburin:''' Taubin-Baburin cannon
 
** [[PTB-23 (23 mm)]]
 
* '''VYa – Volkov-Yartsev''' (autocannon)
 
** [[VYa-23 (23 mm)]]
 
* '''NS – Nudelman-Suranov''' (autocannon)
 
** [[NS-23 (23 mm)]]
 
* '''NR – Nudelman-Rikhter''' (autocannon)
 
** [[NR-30 (30 mm)]]
 
* '''GSh – Gryazev-Shipunov''' (autocannon)
 
** [[GSh-23-2 (23 mm)]]
 
* '''N-37D – Nudelman 37 mm Dulny tormoz:''' Nudelman 37 mm (autocannon with) muzzle brake
 
** [[N-37D (37 mm)]]
 
* '''KPVT – Krupnokaliberniy Pulemyot Vladimirova Tankovy:''' Vladimirov large-calibre tank MG
 
** [[KPVT (14.5 mm)]]
 
* '''ZPU – Zenitnaya Pulemotnaya Ustanovka:''' Anti-aircraft MG mount
 
* '''NSVT – Nikitina-Sokolova-Volkova Tankovy:''' Nikitin-Sokolov-Volkov tank (MG)
 
** [[NSVT (12.7 mm)]]
 
* '''PKT – Pulemyot Kalashnikova Tankovy:''' Kalashnikov tank MG
 
** [[PKT (7.62 mm)]]
 
* '''SGMT – Stankovy Goryunova Modernizirovany Tankovy:''' Goryunov modernized mounted tank (MG)
 
** [[SGMT (7.62 mm)]]
 
* '''20-K – Gun No. 20 of the Korolyov factory'''
 
** [[20-K (45 mm)]]
 
* '''L-11 – Gun No. 11 of the Leningrad factory'''
 
** [[L-11 (76 mm)]]
 
 
 
== (RU) Munition ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Russian|'''Back to the Russian table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''BR – Broneboyny:''' Armour-piercing (shell)
 
* '''BZ – Broneboyny Zazhigatelny:''' Armour-piercing incendiary (shell)
 
* '''BZT – Broneboyny Zazhigatelny Trassiruyushchy:''' Armour-piercing incendiary tracer (shell)
 
* '''PB – Polu Broneboyny:''' Semi armour-piercing (shell)
 
* '''O – Oskolochny:''' Fragmentation (shell)
 
* '''OZ – Oskolochno Zazhigatelny:''' Fragmentation incendiary (shell)
 
* '''OZT – Oskolochno Zazhigatelny Trassiruyushchy:''' Fragmentation incendiary tracer (shell)
 
* '''OF – Oskolochno Fugasny:''' High-explosive fragmentation (shell)
 
* '''Sh – Shrapnel''' (shell)
 
* '''FAB – Fugasnaya Aviatsionnaya Bomba:''' High-explosive aircraft bomb
 
* '''OFAB – Oskolochno Fugasnaya Aviatsionnaya Bomba:''' High-explosive fragmentation aircraft bomb
 
* '''RS – Reaktivny Snaryad:''' Rocket (literally: Rocket-powered projectile)
 
* '''RBS – Reaktivny Broneboyny Snaryad:''' Armour-piercing rocket (literally: Rocket-powered armour-piercing projectile)
 
 
 
== (RU) Prefix/Suffix ==
 
 
 
* '''Oby. – Obyekt:''' Object (tank prototype)
 
* '''Pr. – Proyekt:''' Project (ship design program)
 
** [[Pr.1124 early]]
 
* '''E – Ekranami:''' Up-armoured (literally: With screens)
 
** [[KV-1E]]
 
* '''M – Modernizirovany:''' Modernized
 
** [[IS-4M]]
 
* '''S – Skorokhodnuyu:''' Lightened (literally: Fast)
 
** [[KV-1S]]
 
* '''SP – Soprovzhdeniya Pekhoty:''' Infantry support
 
** [[T-126|T-126(SP)]]
 
* '''U – Uluchshenny:''' Improved
 
** [[Soobrazitelny|Pr. 7U]]
 
* '''V – Vzryvnoy:''' Explosive (Reactive Armour)
 
** [[T-64B|T-64BV]]
 
* '''T – Torpedonosets:''' Torpedo bomber
 
 
 
== (RU) Historical Name ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Russian|'''Back to the Russian table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''IS – Iosef Stalin''' (tank)
 
** [[IS-1]]
 
* '''KV – Kliment Voroshilov''' (tank)
 
** [[KV-2 (1939)]]
 
* '''SMK – Sergey Mironovich Kirov''' (tank)
 
** [[SMK]]
 
 
 
== (RU) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
 
 
* '''ACh – Aleksei Charomsky'''
 
** [[Yer-2 (ACh-30B) (e)]]: Yermolayev Yer-2 with 2 Charomsky ACh-30B diesel engines
 
* '''AM – Aleksandr Mikulin'''
 
** [[Su-6 (AM-42)]]: Su-6 with Mikulin AM-42 V-12 engine
 
* '''ANT – Andrei Nikolaevich Tupolev'''
 
* '''Ar – Arkhangelsky'''
 
** Arkhangelsky [[Ar-2]]
 
* '''BI – Bereznyak-Isayev'''
 
** Bereznyak-Isayev [[BI]]
 
* '''GAZ – Gorkovsky Avtomobilny Zavod:''' Gorky Automobile Factory
 
** [[GAZ-AAA (4M)]]
 
* '''Il – Ilyushin'''
 
** Ilyushin [[IL-2M (1943)]]
 
* '''KS – Krasnoye Sormovo'''
 
* '''La – Lavochkin'''
 
** Lavochkin [[La-5]]
 
* '''LaGG – Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov'''
 
** Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov [[LaGG-3-66]]
 
* '''M – Myasishchev'''
 
* '''MAI – Moskovsky Avyatsyonny Instytut''' Moscow Aviation Institute
 
** [[Tandem MAI]]
 
* '''Mi – Mil'''
 
** Mil [[Mi-24A]]
 
* '''MiG – Mikoyan-Gurevich'''
 
** Mikoyan-Gurevich [[MiG-15]]
 
* '''OKB – Opytno-Konstruktorskoye Buro:''' Experimental Design Bureau
 
* '''Pe – Petlyakov'''
 
** Petlyakov [[Pe-2-1]]
 
* '''Po – Polikarpov'''
 
** Polikarpov [[Po-2]]
 
* '''STZ – Stalingradsky Traktoriy Zavod:''' Stalingrad Tractor Factory
 
** [[T-34E STZ]]
 
* '''Su – Sukhoi'''
 
** Sukhoi [[Su-2 MV-5]]
 
* '''Tu – Tupolev'''
 
** Tupolev [[Tu-2S-44]]
 
* '''VK – Vladimir Klimov'''
 
** [[Yak-3 (VK-107)]]: Yakovlev Yak-3 with Klimov VK-107 V-12 engine
 
* '''Yak – Yakovlev'''
 
** Yakovlev [[Yak-1]]
 
* '''Yer – Yermolayev'''
 
** Yermolayev [[Yer-2 (M-105)]]
 
* '''ZiS – Zavod imeni Stalina:''' Factory named after Stalin
 
** [[ZiS-30]]
 
 
 
== (RU) Military ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Russian|'''Back to the Russian table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''VVS – Voyenno-Vozdushnye Sily:''' Soviet air force (literally: Military air force)
 
* '''VMF – Voyenno-Morskoy Flot:''' Soviet Navy (literally: Military maritime fleet)
 
* '''SA – Sovetskaya Armiya:''' Soviet army
 
* '''IAP – Istrebitelny Aviatsionny Polk:''' Fighter air regiment
 
* '''GvIAP – Gvardeysky Istrebitelny Aviatsionny Polk:''' Guards fighter air regiment
 
* '''ShAP – Shturmovoy Aviatsionny Polk:''' Ground attack air regiment
 
 
 
= Spanish =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
!Spanish abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="Spanish">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
|Spanish is spoken as a military language in the following countries:
 
 
 
*'''(AR)''' Argentina
 
*'''(ES)''' Spain
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |'''Vehicle'''
 
*[[#(AR) Vehicle|(AR) Vehicle]]
 
**[[#(AR) Ground|(AR) Ground]]
 
 
 
'''Manufacturer/Designer'''
 
 
 
*[[#(AR) Manufacturer/Designer|(AR) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
*[[#(ES) Manufacturer/Designer|(ES) Manufacturer/Designer]]
 
|}
 
 
 
== (AR) Vehicle ==
 
=== (AR) Ground ===
 
 
 
* '''TAM – Tanque Argentino Mediano:''' Argentine Medium Tank
 
 
 
== (AR) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
 
 
* '''FAdeA – Fábrica Argentina de Aviones:''' Argentine Aircraft Factory
 
** '''Ae – Dirección General de Aerotécnica:''' Directorate General of Aerotechnics (1927–1936)
 
** '''FMA – Fábrica Militar de Aviones:''' Military Aircraft Factory (1938–1943)
 
** '''IAe – Instituto Aerotecnico:''' AeroTechnical Institute (1943–1952)
 
** '''IA –''' ''meaning not specified'' (1952 to present)
 
* '''IAME – Industrias Aeronáuticas y Mecánicas del Estado:''' State Aeronautical and Mechanical Industries (1951-1956)
 
** '''DINFIA – Dirección Nacional de Fabricación e Investigación Aeronáutica:''' National Directorate of Aeronautical Manufacturing and Research (1956-1967)
 
** '''IME –  Industrias Mecánicas del Estado:''' State Mechanical Industries (1967 to present)
 
 
 
== (ES) Manufacturer/Designer ==
 
 
 
* '''AC – Aerotécnica:''' Aerotechnic
 
* '''AISA – Aeronáutica Industrial SA.:''' Aeronautical Industrial SA.
 
* '''CASA – Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA.:''' Aeronautical Constructions SA.
 
** CASA 2.111 (Spanish Licensed He 111)
 
* '''HA – Hispano Aviación:''' Hispanic Aviation
 
** HA-1109 (Spanish Licensed Bf 109)
 
** HA-1112 (Spanish Modified Bf 109)
 
 
 
= Swedish =
 
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 35%; float:right;"
 
! Swedish abbreviations (quicklinks)<span id="Swedish">‎</span>
 
|-
 
| style="text-align:center;" |[[#Top|'''Back to the language table''']]
 
|-
 
|Swedish is spoken as a military language in the following countries:
 
 
 
*'''(FI)''' Finland
 
*'''(SE)''' Sweden
 
|-
 
| style="vertical-align:top;" |
 
'''Vehicle'''
 
 
 
* [[#(SE) Vehicle|(SE) Vehicle]]
 
** [[#(SE) Ground|(SE) Ground]]
 
** [[#(SE) Air|(SE) Air]]
 
 
 
'''Prefix/Suffix'''
 
 
 
* [[#(SE) Prefix/Suffix|(SE) Prefix/Suffix]]
 
** [[#(SE) Air force|(SE) Air force]]
 
** [[#(SE) Ground projects|(SE) Ground projects]]
 
 
 
'''Weaponry'''
 
 
 
* [[#(SE) Weaponry|(SE) Weaponry]]
 
 
 
'''Munition'''
 
 
 
* [[#(SE) Munition|(SE) Munition]]
 
|}
 
 
 
== (SE) Vehicle ==
 
=== (SE) Ground ===
 
'''vagn''' ('''wagon''') indicates that the vehicle is "tracked" while '''bil''' (from ''Automo'''bil'''e'', '''car''') indicates that the vehicle is "wheeled".
 
 
 
* '''strv – stridsvagn:''' Tank (literally: Combat wagon)
 
** [[Strv m/38]]
 
* '''strf – stridsfordon:''' (Heavy) infantry fighting vehicle (literally: Combat vehicle)
 
** [[Strf 9040C]]
 
* '''tgdb – terrängdragbil:''' Off-road tractor unit (literally: Terrain pull-car)
 
** [[Lvtdgb m/40|Lvtgdb m/40]]
 
* '''sav – stormartillerivagn:''' Assault gun (pre 1950s designation, literally: Assault artillery wagon)
 
** [[Sav m/43 (1946)]]
 
* '''ikv – infanterikanonvagn:''' Assault gun (post 1950s designation, literally: Infantry cannon wagon)
 
** [[Ikv 103]]
 
* '''pvkv – pansarvärnskanonvagn:''' Tracked self-propelled anti-tank gun (literally: Anti-armour cannon wagon)
 
** [[Pvkv m/43 (1946)]]
 
* '''lvkv – luftvärnskanonvagn:''' Tracked self-propelled anti-air gun (literally: Anti-air cannon wagon)
 
** [[Lvkv 42]]
 
* '''pvrbv – pansarvärnsrobotvagn:''' Tracked self-propelled anti-tank missile (literally: Anti-armour robot wagon)
 
** [[Pvrbv 551]]
 
* '''lvrbv – luftvärnsrobotvagn:''' Tracked self-propelled anti-air missile (literally: Anti-air robot wagon)
 
** [[Lvrbv 701]]
 
 
 
=== (SE) Air ===
 
 
 
* '''fpl – flygplan:''' Aeroplane
 
* '''hkp – helikopter''' Helicopter
 
 
 
== (SE) Prefix/Suffix ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Swedish|'''Back to the Swedish table''']]</div>
 
=== (SE) Air force ===
 
 
 
* '''A – Attack:''' Strike Aircraft/Attacker
 
** [[A21A-3]]
 
* '''B – Bomb:''' Bomber
 
** [[B3C]]
 
* '''J – Jakt:''' Pursuit Aircraft/Fighter (Jakt = Pursuit)
 
** [[J26]]
 
* '''S – Spaning:''' Reconnaissance Aircraft (Spaning = Scouting)
 
* '''SK – Skol:''' Trainer Aircraft (Skol = School)
 
** [[SK60B]]
 
* '''T – Torped:''' Torpedo Bomber
 
** [[T18B-1]]
 
* '''Ö – Övning:''' Advanced Trainer Aircraft (Övning = Practice)
 
 
 
=== (SE) Ground projects ===
 
 
 
* '''VEAK – Vagn Eldledning AutomatKanon:''' Wagon Fire-control AutoCannon (literall)
 
** [[VEAK 40]]
 
* '''UDES – Underlagsgrupp Direkt Eld Stridsfordon:''' Material group Direct Fire Combat vehicle (literall)
 
** [[UDES 33]]
 
 
 
== (SE) Weaponry ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Swedish|'''Back to the Swedish table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''ksp – kulspruta:''' Machine gun (literally: Bullet sprayer)
 
** [[ksp m/22 (8 mm)|8 mm ksp m/22]]
 
* '''kan – kanon:''' Cannon
 
** [[Kan m/41 (75 mm)|75 mm kan m/41]]
 
* '''akan – automatkanon:''' Autocannon
 
** [[Akan m/55 (30 mm)|30 mm akan m/55]]
 
* '''pvkan – pansarvärnskanon:''' Anti-tank cannon
 
** [[Pvkan m/43 (75 mm)|75 mm pvkan m/43]]
 
* '''lvkan – luftvärnskanon:''' Anti-aircraft cannon
 
** [[Lvkan m/37 A (75 mm)|75 mm lvkan m/37]]
 
* '''fsthaub – fästningshaubits:''' Fortress howitzer
 
** [[Fsthaub m/02 (150 mm)|150 mm fsthaub m/02]]
 
* '''rbs – robotsystem:''' Missile system
 
** [[Rbs 55]]
 
 
 
== (SE) Munition ==
 
<div style="float:right;margin:0 15px 0 0;">[[#Swedish|'''Back to the Swedish table''']]</div>
 
 
 
* '''gr – granat:''' Grenade (synonymous with shell)
 
* '''prj – projektil:''' Projectile (often as a substitute for '''fullprj – fullprojektil''') Solid projectile (literally: Full projectile)
 
* '''sl – spårljus:''' Tracer (literally: Track light)
 
* '''pprj – pansarprojektil:''' Armour-piercing projectile (literally: Armour projectile)
 
* '''pgr – pansargranat:''' Armour-piercing shell (literally: Armour grenade)
 
* '''hpgr – halvpansargranat:''' Semi-armour-piercing shell (literally: Half armour grenade)
 
* '''sgr – spränggranat:''' High-explosive shell (literally: Burst grenade)
 
* '''spgr- sprängpansargranat:''' High-Explosive Squash-Head shell (literally: Burst armour grenade)
 
* '''psgr – pansarspränggranat:'''  High-Explosive Anti-Tank shell (literally: Armour burst grenade)
 
* '''rökgr – rökgranat:''' Smoke shell (literally: Smoke grenade)
 
* '''rb – robot:''' Missile (literally: "robot")
 
** [[Rb24]]
 
* '''srak – sprängraket:''' High-explosive rocket (literally: Burst rocket)
 
** [[srak m/51|15 cm srak m/51]]
 
* '''psrak – pansarsprängraket:''' High-Explosive Anti-Tank rocket (literally: Armour burst rocket)
 
** [[psrak m/49A|14,5 cm psrak m/49A]]
 
* '''hprak – Halvpansarraket''' Semi-armour-piercing High-Explosive rocket (literally: Half-armour rocket)
 
** [[hprak m/49|18 cm hprak m/49]]
 
* '''mb – minbomb''' High capacity / General purpose bomb (literally: Mine bomb)
 
** [[mb m/50 (600 kg)|600 kg mb m/50]]
 
* '''sb – sprängbomb''' High-Explosive Fragmentation bomb (literally: Burst bomb)
 
** [[sb m/61 (120 kg)|120 kg sb m/61]]
 
 
 
[[Category:Custom articles]]
 

Revision as of 12:20, 24 March 2021

German

Vehicle

Ground

  • Pz. – Panzer: Tank (literally: Armour)
  • Pz.Kpfw. – Panzerkampfwagen: Tank (literally: Armour combat vehicle)
  • Sd.Kfz. – Sonderkraftfahrzeug: Special purpose vehicle (index number assigned to all armed forces vehicles)
  • Pz.Sp.Wg. – Panzerspähwagen: Armoured scout vehicle
  • KPz – Kampfpanzer: Battle tank (modern designation)
  • FlaKPz – Flugabwehrkanonenpanzer: Anti-air cannon tank
  • StuG – Sturmgeschütz: Assault gun
  • StuH – Sturmhaubitze: Assault howitzer
  • Bfw. – Befehlswagen: Command vehicle
  • Pz.Bfw./Pz.Bef.Wg. – Panzerbefehlswagen: Command tank
  • JPz/JgPz/JgdPz – Jagdpanzer: (Tank based) tank destroyer (literally: Hunting tank)
  • RakJPz – Raketenjagdpanzer: (Missile-carrier based) tank destroyer (literally: Missile hunting tank)
  • PzJg – Panzerjäger: (SPG based) tank destroyer (literally: Tank hunter)
  • Pz.W./Pz.Wfr. – Panzerwerfer: Anti-tank rocket launcher (literally: Tank thrower)
  • SpPz – Spähpanzer: Scout tank
  • SPz – Schützenpanzer: Infantry fighting vehicle (literally: Protective tank)
  • VK – Versuchskonstruktion: Trial design (literally: Experimental construction)
  • VT - Versuchsträger: Test-bed (literally: Experiment carrier)
  • WT – Waffenträger: Self-propelled gun (literally: Weapon carrier)
  • Ausf. – Ausführung: Model
  • E – Entwicklung: Development (refers to the proposed standardised tank development projects)
  • Fgst. - Fahrgestell: Chassis
  • Sfl. - Sonderfahrgestell: Special chassis
  • Sf. - Selbstfahrend: Self-propelled
  • GW – Geschützwagen: (Heavy) self-propelled gun (literally: Heavy gun vehicle)
  • ZgKw – Zugkraftwagen: Truck
  • Zug - Zugkraftwagen: Truck

Air

  • StuKa – Sturzkampfflugzeug: Dive bomber (literally: Dive attack airplane)
  • PAH – Panzerabwehrhubschrauber: Anti-tank helicopter

Naval

  • Z – Zerstörer: Destroyer
  • K – Kanonenboot: Gun boat
  • T – Torpedoboot: Torpedo boat
  • R – Räumboot: Mine sweeper
  • S – Schnellboot: Fast attack craft
  • LS – Leichte-Schnellboot: Light fast attack craft
  • VS – Versuchs-Schnellboot: Experimental fast attack craft
  • SF – Siebelfähre: Siebel ferry (named after Friedrich Siebel)
  • AF/AFP – Artilleriefährprahm: Artillery ferry barge
  • MZ - Mehrzweckboot: Multi-purpose boat
  • U – Unterseeboot: Submarine

Weaponry (DE)

  • FH – Feldhaubitze: Field howitzer
  • IG – Infanteriegeschütz: Infantry gun
  • Sfl – Selbsfahrlafette: Self-propelled gun (literally: Self-propelled mount/chassis/underlayer)
  • KwK – Kampfwagenkanone: Tank gun (literally: Combat vehicle cannon)
  • PaK – Panzerabwehrkanone: Anti-tank gun (literally: Armour-defense cannon)
  • FlaK – Flugabwehrkanone: Anti-air gun (literally: Air-defense cannon)
  • MG – Maschinengewehr: Machine gun (literally: Machine rifle)
  • MG FF – Maschinengewehr Flügel-Fest: Machine gun wing-fixed
  • MG FF/M – Maschinengewehr Flügel-Fest/Minengeschoß: Machine gun wing-fixed/mineshot
  • MK – Maschinenkanone: Auto-cannon (literally: Machine cannon), occasionally Motorkanone, cannon firing through engine
  • SK – Schiffskanone: Ship cannon (originally used as Schnellfeuerkanone: Quick-firing cannon during WWI)
  • TbtK – Torpedobootskanone: Torpedo boat cannon (also used for some destroyer turrets/guns)
  • BK – Bordkanone: Board cannon (large calibre guns equipped to aircraft)
  • BR – Bordrakete: Board rocket (rockets equipped to aircraft)
  • K – Kanone: Cannon
  • T – Torpedo
  • LT – Lufttorpedo: Aerial torpedo (torpedoes used by aircraft)
  • L/ – Länge: Length (refers to calibre-length of gun barrels)
  • C/ – Construktionsjahr: Year of construction (archaic spelling of Konstruktion)
  • L – Lafette: Gun mount
  • DopL – Doppellafette: Twin gun mount (literally: Double mount)
  • DrhL – Drehturmlafette: Turret gun mount (literally: Turntable turret mount)
  • Pz.B. – Panzerbüchse: Anti-tank rifle

Weaponry (CH)

  • KDAKanone, Kalibergruppe D, Ausführung A: Cannon, calibre group D (30 mm+), variant A (belt-fed)
  • KADKanone, Kalibergruppe A, Ausführung D: Cannon, calibre group A (20 mm), variant D

Munition

  • Gr – Granate: Grenade (synonymous with shell)
  • Br – Brandkörper: Incendiary charge (literally: Blaze body)
  • KGr – Kanonengranate: Cannon shell (literally: Cannon grenade)
  • PzGr – Panzergranate: Armour-piercing shell (literally: Armour grenade)
  • BrGr – Brandgranate: Incendiary shell (literally: Burn grenade)
  • PzBrGr – Panzerbrandgranate: Armour-piercing incendiary shell (literally: Armour burn grenade)
  • SpGr – Sprenggranate: High-explosive fragmentation shell (literally: Burst grenade). Sometimes spelled Sprgr.
  • PzSpGr – Panzersprenggranate: Armour-piercing high-explosive shell (literally: Armour burst grenade)
  • HlGr – Hohlladungsgranate: High-explosive anti-tank shell (literally: Hollow-charge grenade)
  • Patr – Patrone: Bullet
  • GrPatr – Granatpatrone: Shell (for 15 and 20 mm munition)
  • SC – Sprengbombe Cylindrisch: General-purpose bomb (archaic spelling of zylindrisch, literally: Burst bomb, cylindrical)
  • SD – Sprengbombe Dickwandig: Semi-armour-piercing bomb (literally: Burst bomb, thick-walled)
  • PC – Panzersprengbombe Cylindrisch: Armour-piercing high-explosive bomb (literally: Armour-bursting bomb, cylindrical)
  • PD – Panzersprengbombe Dickwandig: Heavy armour-piercing bomb (literally: Armour-bursting bomb, thick-walled)
  • LFK – Lenkflugkörper: (Anti-tank) guided missile (literally: Guided flight body)
  • F5W – Torpedo designation: F – 17.7 inch (450 mm) calibre, 5 – roughly 5 meter length, W – whitehead (German designation of Italian F200/450 torpedo)
  • G7a/T 1 – Torpedo designation: G – 21 inch (533 mm) calibre, 7 – roughly 7 meter length, a – steam propulsion, T 1 – Torpedo model number 1
  • L'spur – Leuchtspur: Tracer
  • Zerl. – Zerleger: Self-destroying (literally: Disassambler)
  • Fp – Füllpulver: Explosive filling (literally: Filling powder)
  • DM – Deutsches Modell: German Model (modern designation to differentiate between American M munition)
  • Zt.Z – Zeitzünder: Time fuze
  • Lh – Lichtspurhülse: Base tracer
  • Bd.Z – Bodenzünder: Base fuze. Sometimes spelled Bdz
  • m.Hb – mit Haube: Capped

Prefix/Suffix

  • le – leicht: Light
  • s – schwer: Heavy
  • gp – gepanzert: Armoured
  • nA – neuer Art: Modernized (literally: New type)
  • (r) – russisch: Russian captured vehicle
  • (e) – englisch: British captured vehicle
  • (t) – tschechisch: Czech captured vehicle
  • (a) – amerikanisch: American captured vehicle
  • (f) – französisch: French captured vehicle
  • U – Umbau: Conversion (kit)
  • R – Rüstsatz: Upgrade (kit)
  • /Trop – Tropen: Tropic (variant with air filters)
  • (Mob) – Mobilmachung: Mobilization (design modification aimed at simplified and thus faster construction)

Manufacturer/Designer

Military

  • KM – Kriegsmarine: German navy (literally: War navy)
  • LW – Luftwaffe: German air force (literally: Air weapon)
  • BW – Bundeswehr: (Modern) German army (literally: Federation defense)
  • RLM – Reichsluftfahrtministerium: Ministry of national aviation
  • OKW – Oberkommando der Wehrmacht: High command of the armed forces
  • JG – Jagdgeschwader: Fighter division (literally: hunting division)
  • NJG – Nachtjagdgeschwader: Night fighter division (literally: night hunting division)
  • ZG – Zerstörergeschwader: Heavy fighter division (literally: destroyer division)
  • KG – Kampfgeschwader: Bomber division (literally: attack division)
  • SKG – Schnellkampfgeschwader: Fast bomber division (literally: fast attack division)
  • StG – Sturzkampfgeschwader: Dive bomber division (literally: dive attack division)

Russian

Vehicle

Ground

  • T – Tank
  • SU – Samokhodnaya Ustanovka: Self-propelled mount
  • ISU: Self-propelled mount based on IS heavy tank
  • ZSU – Zenitnaya Samokhodnaya Ustanovka: Anti-aircraft self-propelled mount
  • ZRPK – Zenitny Raketno-Pushechny Kompleks: Anti-aircraft missile-gun system
  • ASU – Aviadesantnaya Samokhodnaya Ustanovka: Airborne self-propelled mount
  • BT – Bystrokhodny Tank: Light tank (literally: Fast-moving tank)
  • BTR – Bronev Transporter: Armoured personnel carrier (literally: Armoured transport)
  • RBT – Raketny Bystrokhodny Tank: Rocket tank (literally: Fast-moving rocket tank)
  • BA – Bronev Avtomobil: Armoured car
  • BM – Boyevaya Mashina: Rocket launcher vehicle (literally: Combat machine)
  • BMP – Boyevaya Mashina Pekhoty: Infantry fighting vehicle (literally: Infantry combat machine)
  • PT – Plavayushchy Tank: Amphibious tank (literally: Floating tank)
  • IT – Istrebitel Tankov: (Missile) tank destroyer (literally: Tank fighter)

Air

  • I – Istrebitel: Fighter (airplane)
  • DB – Dalny Bombardirovschik: Long-range bomber
  • BB – Blizhny Bombardirovschik: Short-range bomber
  • SB – Skorostnoi Bombardirovschik: Fast bomber
  • TB – Tyazholy Bombardirovschik: Heavy bomber
  • MBR – Morskoi Blizhny Razvedchik: Naval short-range reconnaissance (airplane)
  • U – Uchebny: Trainer (airplane)
    • Polikarpov U-2 (original designation of the Po-2)

Naval

  • MO – Malyi Okhotnik: Small submarine chaser (literally: Small hunter)
  • BMO – Bronirovanny Malyi Okhotnik: Armoured small submarine chaser (literally: Armed small hunter)
  • MPK – Malyi Protivolodochnoi Korabl: Small anti-submarine ship
  • MBK – Morskoi Bronekater: Armoured gunboat (literally: Naval combat cutter)
  • SKR – Storozhevoi Korabl: Observation ship

Weaponry

  • UB – Universalniy Berezina: Berezin universal (MG)
  • DP – Degtyarov Pulemyot: Degtyarov MG
  • DT – Degtyarov Tankovy: Degtyarov tank (MG)
  • DA – Degtyarov Aviatsonny: Degtyarov airplane (MG)
  • PV – Pulemet Vozdushny: Airborne MG
  • ShKAS – Shpitalny-Komaritski Aviatsionny Skorostrelny: Shpitalny-Komaritsky airplane rapid-fire (MG)
  • DShK – Degtyaryova-Shpagina Krupnokaliberny: Degtyarov-Shpagin large-calibre (MG)
  • A – Afanasev (MG)
  • B – Berezin (auto-cannon)
  • Yak-B – Yakushev-Borzov (MG)
  • ShVAK – Shpitalny-Vladimirov Aviatsionny Krupnokaliberny: Shpitalny-Vladimirov airplane large-calibre (auto-cannon)
  • TNSh – Tankovy Nudelman-Shpitalny: Nudelman-Shpitalny tank (auto-cannon)
  • PTB – Pushka Taubin-Baburin: Taubin-Baburin cannon
  • VYa – Volkov-Yartsev (auto-cannon)
  • NS – Nudelman-Suranov (auto-cannon)
  • NR – Nudelman-Rikhter (auto-cannon)
  • GSh – Gryazev-Shipunov (auto-cannon)
  • N-37D – Nudelman 37 mm Dulny tormoz: Nudelman 37 mm (auto-cannon with) muzzle brake
  • KPVT – Krupnokaliberniy Pulemyot Vladimirova Tankovy: Vladimirov large-calibre tank MG
  • ZPU – Zenitnaya Pulemotnaya Ustanovka: Anti-aircraft MG mount
  • NSVT – Nikitina-Sokolova-Volkova Tankovy: Nikitin-Sokolov-Volkov tank (MG)
  • PKT – Pulemyot Kalashnikova Tankovy: Kalashnikov tank MG
  • SGMT – Stankovy Goryunova Modernizirovany Tankovy: Goryunov modernized mounted tank (MG)
  • 20-K – Gun No. 20 of the Korolyov factory
  • L-11 – Gun No. 11 of the Leningrad factory

Munition

  • BR – Broneboynye: Armour-piercing (shell)
  • BZ – Broneboyny Zazhigatelny: Armour-piercing incendiary (shell)
  • BZT – Broneboyny Zazhigatelny Trassiruyushchy: Armour-piercing incendiary tracer (shell)
  • PB – Polu Broneboynye: Semi armour-piercing (shell)
  • O – Oskolochno: Fragmentation (shell)
  • OZ – Oskolochno Zazhigatelny: Fragmentation incendiary (shell)
  • OZT – Oskolochno Zazhigatelny Trassiruyushchy: Fragmentation incendiary tracer (shell)
  • OF – Oskolochno Fugasny: High-explosive fragmentation (shell)
  • Sh – Shrapnel (shell)
  • FAB – Fugasnaya Aviatsionnaya Bomba: High-explosive aircraft bomb
  • OFAB – Oskolochno Fugasnaya Aviatsionnaya Bomba: High-explosive fragmentation aircraft bomb
  • RS – Reaktivny Snaryad: Rocket (literally: Rocket-powered projectile)
  • RBS – Reaktivny Broneboyny Snaryad: Armour-piercing rocket (literally: Rocket-powered armour-piercing projectile)

Prefix/Suffix

  • Oby. – Obyekt: Object (tank prototype)
  • Pr. – Proyekt: Project (ship design program)
  • E – Ekranami: Up-armoured (literally: With screens)
  • M – Modernizirovany: Modernized
  • S – Skorokhodnuyu: Lightened (literally: Fast)
  • SP – Soprovzhdeniya Pekhoty: Infantry support
  • U – Uluchshenny: Improved
  • V – Vzryvnoy: Explosive (Reactive Armour)
  • T – Torpedonosets: Torpedo bomber

Historical Name

  • IS – Iosef Stalin (tank)
  • KV – Kliment Voroshilov (tank)
  • SMK – Sergey Mironovich Kirov (tank)

Manufacturer/Designer

  • ACh – Aleksei Charomsky
  • AM – Aleksandr Mikulin
  • ANT – Andrei Nikolaevich Tupolev
  • Ar – Arkhangelsky
  • GAZ – Gorkovsky Avtomobilny Zavod: Gorky Automobile Factory
  • Il – Ilyushin
  • KS – Krasnoye Sormovo
  • La – Lavochkin
  • LaGG – Lavochkin-Gorbunov-Gudkov
  • M – Myasishchev
  • MAI – Moskovsky Avyatsyonny Instytut Moscow Aviation Institute
  • Mi – Mil
  • MiG – Mikoyan-Gurevich
  • OKB – Opytno-Konstruktorskoye Buro: Experimental Design Bureau
  • Pe – Petlyakov
  • Po – Polikarpov
  • STZ – Stalingradsky Traktoriy Zavod: Stalingrad Tractor Factory
  • Su – Sukhoi
  • Tu – Tupolev
  • VK – Vladimir Klimov
  • Yak – Yakovlev
  • Yer – Yermolayev
  • ZiS – Zavod imeni Stalina: Factory named after Stalin

Military

  • VVS – Voyenno-Vozdushnye Sily: Soviet air force (literally: Military air force)
  • VMF – Voyenno-Morskoy Flot: Soviet Navy (literally: Military maritime fleet)
  • SA – Sovetskaya Armiya: Soviet army
  • IAP – Istrebitelny Aviatsionny Polk: Fighter air regiment
  • GvIAP – Gvardeysky Istrebitelny Aviatsionny Polk: Guards fighter air regiment
  • ShAP – Shturmovoy Aviatsionny Polk: Ground attack air regiment

French

Vehicle

  • Char – Char de bataille: Battle tank
  • AMC – Automitrailleuse de Combat: Combat machine gun (vehicle)
  • AMD – Automitrailleuse de Découverte: Scout machine gun (vehicle)
  • AMR – Automitrailleuse de Reconnaissance: Scout machine gun (vehicle)
  • AML – Automitrailleuse Légère: Light machine gun (vehicle)
  • DCA – Défense contre avions: Anti-air defense
  • EBR – Engin Blindé de Reconnaissance: Armoured reconnaissance vehicle
  • VTT – Véhicule de transport de troupe: Armoured personnel carrier (literally: Troop transport vehicle)
  • CA – Canon d'assaut: Tank destroyer (literally: Assault cannon)
  • CAu – Canon automoteur: Self-propelled gun
  • TRC – Tracteur de ravitaillement pour chars: Tank supply tractor
  • RC – Roues-Canon: Wheeled gun (carrier)
  • Mle – Modèle: Model

Weaponry

  • AAT – Arme Automatique Transformable: general-purpose machine gun
  • SA – Semi-automatique: Semi-automatic (cannon)
  • CA – Canon antiaérien: Anti-aircraft cannon
  • CN – Canon: cannon (tank)
  • CAD – Canon antiaérien double: Twin (mount) anti-aircraft cannon
  • CAQ – Canon antiaérien quadruple: Quad (mount) anti-aircraft cannon
  • T – Tourelle: turret-mounted (aircraft)

Munition

  • ACRA – Anti-Char Rapide Autopropulsé:Anti-Tank Quick Self-propelled (missile)
  • Ch.F – Charge Forte: (literally: Strong charge) Designates a shell whose propellant charge is bigger than usual shells. Effects are a higher initial speed, increased penetration but more stress and heating for the cannon.
  • HOT – Haut Subsonique Optiquement Téléguidé: High Subsonic, Optical Remote-Guided, Tube-Launched (missile)
  • OE – Obus Explosif: High-explosive shell
  • OEA – Obus Explosif Acier: High-explosive fuzed (AA) shell
  • OEcl – Obus Eclairant: Illumination shell
  • OPf – Obus Perforant: Armour-piercing shell
  • OPfK – Obus Perforant (avec colorant) K: Armour-piercing naval shell (with type K spotting dye)
  • OFl – Obus Flèche: APDS shell (literally: Dart shell)
  • OCC – Obus Charge Creuse: HEAT shell (literally: Hollow charge shell)
  • PCOT – Perforant Coiffé Ogive Traceur: Armour-piercing Capped Tracer shell
  • POT – Perforant Ogive Traceur: Armour-piercing Tracer shell
  • AA – Air-Air: Air-to-air (missile)
  • AS – Air-Sol: Air-to-ground (missile)
  • SS – Sol-Sol: Ground-to-ground (missile)
  • TP – Traceuse Perforante: Armour-piercing Tracer shell

Prefix/Suffix

  • bis: Second (iteration)
  • ter: Third (iteration)

Manufacturer/Designer

  • AMX – Atelier de Construction d'Issy-Les-Moulineaux: Issy-Les-Moulineaux construction workshop
  • APX – Atelier de Puteaux
  • ACL – Atelier et Chantiers de la Loire
  • ARL – Atelier de Construction de Rueil: Rueil construction workshop
  • GIAT – Groupement Industriel de l’Armement Terrestre Industrial group for land weapon systems
  • S/SOMUA – Société d'outillage mécanique et d'usinage d'artillerie: Mechanical tooling and artillery machining company
    • Char de cavalerie SOMUA 1935 S (S.35)
  • NC/SNCAC – Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Centre
  • SA/SNCASE – Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Sud-Est
  • SO/SNCASO – Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Sud-Ouest
  • FCM – Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée
  • DEFA – Direction des Études et Fabrications d'Armes
  • MAC – Manufacture d'Armes de Châtellerault: Châtellerault weapons manufacturer
  • FN – Fabrique Nationale
  • FL – Fives-Lille
  • R – Renault
  • H – Hotchkiss
  • L – Lorraine
  • D – Dewoitine
  • C/CR - Caudron(-Renault)
  • MS – Morane-Saulnier
  • F – Farman
  • MB – Marcel Bloch (renamed to Dassault in 1949)
  • MD – Marcel Dassault
  • LeO – Lioré-et-Olivier
  • VG – Arsenal (named after Michel Vernisse and Jean Galtier)
  • VB – Arsenal (named after Michel Vernisse and Michel Badie)
  • HS – Hispano-Suiza

Military

  • BCC – Battalion de Chars de Combat: Battle tank battalion
  • RCC – Régiment de Chars de Combat: Battle tank regiment
  • DCr – Division Cuirassée: Armoured division
  • MN – Marine Nationale: French navy (literally: National navy)
  • FNFL – Forces Navales Françaises Libres: Free French naval forces
  • FAFL – Forces Aériennes Françaises Libres: Free French air forces

Italian

Vehicle

  • P – Pesante: Heavy (tank)
    • P26/40: Heavy tank, 26 tons, model 1940
  • M – Medio: Medium (tank)
    • M15/42: Medium tank, 15 tons, model 1942
  • L – Leggero: Light (tank)
    • L6/40: Light tank, 6 tons, model 1930
  • AB – Autoblinda: Armoured car
    • AB 41: Armoured car, model 1941
  • R – Ricognizione: Reconnaisance (vehicle)
  • SIDAM – Sistema Italiano di Difesa Aerea Mobile: Italian system for mobile air-defense

Manufacturer/Designer

Abbreviation Company Note / Translation Example
Air vehicles
C.R. Caccia Rosatelli (Fighter) named after Celestino Rosatelli FIAT C.R.42
B.R. Bombardiere Rosatelli (Bomber) named after Celestino Rosatelli FIAT B.R.20
G. named after Giuseppe Gabrielli FIAT G.50
S.
S.M.
Società Anonima Costruzioni Aeronautiche Savoia Savoy Aeronautical Constructions Company Savoia S.81
Marchetti named after Alessandro Marchetti Savoia-Marchetti S.M.79
P. Piaggio Piaggio P.108
M.C. (Aeronautica) Macchi Aeronautics Machi Macchi M.C.200
Castoldi named after Mario Castoldi
Ba. Società Italiana Ernesto Breda Italian Company Ernesto Breda Breda Ba.65
Re. Officine Meccaniche Reggiane SpA Technical Bureau Reggiane Subsidiary Reggiane Re.2000
CANT Z. Cantieri Aeronautici e Navali Triestini Aeronautical and naval yard Trieste CANT Z.1007
Zappata named after Filippo Zappata
Ground vehicles
OTO Odero-Terni-Orlando OTOMATIC
FIAT Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino Italian automobile factory Turin FIAT 6614
OF OTO-FIAT OF-40
Armament
SAFAT Società Anonima Fabbrica Armi Torino Turin arms factory incorporated company Breda-SAFAT (12.7 mm)

Weaponry

  • SR – Senza Rinculo: Recoilless (gun)

Prefix/Suffix

Affix Meaning Translation Example
A Artigliere Artillery P.108A
AS Aerosilurante Air torpedo G.55S
Africa Settentrionale North Africa (trop. Filter) Bf 109 G-14/AS
B Bombardiere Bomber P.108B
CB Caccia Bombardiere Fighter-Bomber Re.2001 CB
CC Contro Carro Anti-Tank (rifle) L3/33 CC
CN Caccia Notturno Night-Fighter Re.2001 CN
EC Esperimento Cannoni Experimental Cannons C.202EC
N Normale Normal S.M.79 bis/N
Nuovo New C.205N2
TM Totalmente Modificato Completly Modified S.M.79 bis/T.M

Romanian

Manufacturer/Designer

  • IAR – Industria Aeronautică Română: Romanian Aeronautic Industry

Japanese

Variants (small-scale modifications)

Heavenly

Stems

Japanese
Kanji Romanji
1 コウ
2 オツ Otsu
3 ヘイ Hei
4 テイ Tei
Not used in practice
5 Bo
6 Ki
7 コウ 
8 シン Shin
9 ジン Jin
10 Ki
Other
Improved

(改善)

Kai

(Kaizen)

Calender and Type Numbers

Year Japanese

Imperial

Year

Nengō

Era

Type

Number

Shisaku

Number

1921 2581 Taishō 10 Type 10
1922 2582 Taishō 11 Type 11
1923 2583 Taishō 12 Type 12
1924 2584 Taishō 13 Type 13
1925 2585 Taishō 14 Type 14
1926 2586 Taishō 15

Shōwa 1

Type 15
1927 2587 Shōwa 2 Type 87
1928 2588 Shōwa 3 Type 88
1929 2589 Shōwa 4 Type 89
1930 2590 Shōwa 5 Type 90
1931 2591 Shōwa 6 Type 91 6-Shi
1932 2592 Shōwa 7 Type 92 7-Shi
1933 2593 Shōwa 8 Type 93 8-Shi
1934 2594 Shōwa 9 Type 94 9-Shi
1935 2595 Shōwa 10 Type 95 10-Shi
1936 2596 Shōwa 11 Type 96 11-Shi
1937 2597 Shōwa 12 Type 97 12-Shi
1938 2598 Shōwa 13 Type 98 13-Shi
1939 2599 Shōwa 14 Type 99 14-Shi
1940 2600 Shōwa 15 Type 100

Type 0

15-Shi
1941 2601 Shōwa 16 Type 1 16-Shi
1942 2602 Shōwa 17 Type 2 17-Shi
1943 2603 Shōwa 18 Type 3 18-Shi
1944 2604 Shōwa 19 Type 4 19-Shi
1945 2605 Shōwa 20 Type 5 20-Shi
Post-War
1946

1960

1989

2606

2620

2649

Shōwa Type 46

Type 60

Type 89

1989

1990

1993

2019

2649

2450

2453

2679

Heisei Type 89

Type 90

Type 93

Type 19

2019

Present

2679

Present

Reiwa Type 19

Present

  • Japanese Imperial Year: Starts with the founding of Japan in 660 BC
  • Japanese Era Name (年号): Literally "year name" are names given to (usually) reign periods of Japanese Emperors.
  • Shisaku number: After the shift of using nengō years, the navy re-adopted the use of nengō for their prototype planes to destinct them from adopted models.

Aircraft

Army

  • Ki – Kitai: Airframe
    • Ki-10-I - Army Type 95 Model 1 Fighter
    • Ki-43-II - Army Type 1 Model 2 Fighter

Notes:

  • Kitai numbering is purely for Airframe/Prototype numbering, official designation of planes went through Type designation + role.
  • Japanese names for Army planes are popular nicknames for pilots and civilians alike, as they were popularized with Japanese documentaries and propaganda. Unlike Navy planes, these are not part of the official plane designation.
    • Other Japanese nicknames for planes are:

Nicknames

  • Ki-43 - Hayabusa (隼, Peregrine falcon)
  • Ki-44 - Shoki (鍾馗, Demon)
  • Ki-45 - Toryū (屠龍, Dragonslayer)
  • Ki-49 - Donryū (呑龍, Storm Dragon)
  • Ki-61 - Hien (飛燕, Flying Swallow)
  • Ki-67 - Hiryū (飛龍, Flying Dragon)
  • Ki-84 - Hayate (疾風, Gale)
  • Ki-200 - Shusui - (秋水, Sharp Sword)

Navy

In the late 1920s a short designation naming scheme was adopted to indicate the role and manufacturer of the plane

First letters (role)

Letter Japanese Role Example
A 艦上戦闘機 Carrier-based fighter plane A6M
B 艦上攻撃機 Carrier-based attack bomber B5N
C 艦上偵察機 Carrier-based reconnaissance plane C6N3
D 艦 上爆撃機 Carrier-based dive bomber D4Y
E 水上偵察機 Ship-based reconnaissance hydroplane E13A2
F 水上観測機 Ship-based observation hydroplane F1M
G 陸上攻撃機 Land-based attack bomber G4M
H 飛行艇 Flying boat H6K
J 陸上戦闘機 Land-based fighter plane J2M
K 練習機 Trainer K10W3
L 輸送機 Transport L2D2
M 特殊機 Special purpose M6A3
N 水上戦闘機 Fighter hydroplane N1K
P 陸上爆撃機 Land-based bomber P1Y
Q 哨戒機 Patrol plane Q1W3
R 陸上偵察機 Land-based reconnaissance plane R2Y
S 夜間戦闘機 Night fighter S1A3
X 実験 Special purpose (Always after other designations) JXFw1 (Fw 190)

Notes:

  • All (But X) can be added to an already existing plane as a suffix to indicate a role refit
  • 1 - X (Special Purpose) is used as second letter for experimental aircraft or imported technology demonstrators not intended for service
  • 2 - Planes that aren't playable in-game
  • 3 - Planes that aren't in-game

Second letters (manufacturers/designers)

Letter Japanese Manufacturer Foreign Manufacturer Foreign Example
A Aichi North American KXA (NA-16)
B Boeing AXB (P-12 / F4B)
Bu Bücker KXBu (Bü 131)
C Consolidated HXC (P2Y)
D Showa Douglas

Dewoitine

Northrop

LXD (DC-4E)

AXD (D.500)

DXD (Northrop BT)

F Fairchild LXF (Fairchild 91)
Fw Focke-Wulf JXFw (Fw 190)
G Hitachi Grumman AXG (Grumman F)
H Hiro Hawker AXH (Nimrod)
He Heinkel AXHe (He 100)
J Nihon Junkers LXJ (Ju 86)
K Kawanishi Kinner LXK (Kinner Envoy)
M Mitsubishi Airspeed LXM (Airspeed Envoy)
N Nakajima
P Nihon
S Sasebo
Si Showa
V Vought AXV (V-141)
W Wanatabe (Kyushu)
Y Yokosuka
Z Mizuno

Full and Model designation

After 1929, aircrafts of the Japanese navy were designated by Type designation same as army planes together with model designation to indicate variant information.

  • A6M3 mod. 22Ko - Type 0 Carrier Fighter Model 22A (Kō)
    • mod. 22Ko - 2nd airframe / wing refit
    • mod. 22Ko - 2nd engine refit
    • mod. 22Ko - 1st small-scale refit (armament) (check Heavenly stems)

Official name designation

After July 1943, adopted planes got a name instead of a full type and model designation.

Ground

Vehicle type

Japanese English
Romanji Katakana Kanji Literal Role
Ke 軽 (Kei) Light Light tank
Chi 中 (Chū) Medium Medium tank
O 大 (Ō) Large Heavy Tank
Ho 砲 (Hō) Gun SPG

Other (Don't follow order system):

  • Ka: Amphibious (tank)
    • Type 2 Ka-Mi (Was named after the designer, Kamishi)
    • Type 3 Ka-Chi
    • Type 4 Ka-Tsu

Order system

Japanese
Romanji Katakana
1 I
2 Ro
3 Ha
4 Ni
5 Ho
6 He
7 To
8 Chi
9 Ri
10 Nu
11 Ru
12 O
  • The chosen order of vehicles was based on the Japanese poem Iroha (いろは), which contains each character of the Japanese syllabary exactly once. (A total of 47)
  • Early Japanese tanks were designated only by order without role:
    • Type 89 I-Go - 1st model of Imperial Japanese year 2589 (1929)
    • Type 95 Ro-Go - 2nd model of Imperial Japanese year 2595 (1935)
    • Type 95 Ha-Go - 3rd model of Imperial Japanese year 2595 (1935)

Manufacturer/Designer

Czech

Vehicle

  • LT – Lehký tank: Light tank
    • LT vz. 38
  • ST – Střední tank: Medium tank
    • ST vz. 39
  • OA – Obrněný automobil: Armoured car
  • vz. – vzor: Version

Manufacturer/Designer

  • ČKD – Českomoravská Kolben-Daněk
  • ZB – Zbrojovka Brno

Swedish

Vehicle

Ground

  • Strv – Stridsvagn: Tank (literally: Combat vehicle)
  • Ikv – Infanterikanonvagn: Assault howitzer (literally: Infantry (support) gun vehicle)
  • Sav – Stormartillerivagn: Assault gun (literally: Assault artillery vehicle)
  • Pvkv – Pansarvärnskanonvagn: Tank destroyer
  • Lvkv – Luftvärnskanonvagn: Anti-air vehicle

Air

  • A - Attack
  • B - Bomb
  • Fpl - Flygplan: Aeroplane (used by the Army for fixed-wing aircraft)
  • Hkp - Helikopter
  • J - Jakt: Fighter
  • T - Torped: Torpedo Bomber

Weaponry

Munition

  • gr - granat: Grenade (synonymous with shell)
  • prj - projektil: Bullet
  • hpgr - halvpansargranat: Semi-armour-piercing shell
  • slpprj - spårljuspansarprojektil: Armour-piercing tracer bullet
  • slsgr - spårljusspränggranat: High-explosive tracer shell
  • sgr - spränggranat: High-explosive shell
  • rökgr - rökgranat: Smoke shell (literally: Smoke grenade)
  • Rb - Robot: Missile
  • Rbs - Robotsystem: Missile launcher/system (literally: missile system)
  • srak - Sprängraket: Explosive rocket
  • psrak - Pansarsprängraket: Armour-piercing explosive rocket
  • hprak - Halvpansarraket Semi-armour-piercing rocket (literally: half-armour rocket)
  • mb - Minbomb Medium capacity / General purpose bomb
  • sb - Sprängbomb High-explosive bomb

English

Vehicle (US)

Ground

Air

Army (pre-1962)

Navy (pre-1962)

  • A - Attacker
  • F - Fighter
  • BT - Bomber (torpedo)
  • P - Patrol
  • PB – Patrol Bomber
  • SB – Scout Bomber (Dive bomber):
  • TB – Torpedo Bomber
  • OS – Observation Scout
    • OS2U-1: Navy Observation Scout 2, Vought No.1

Post 1962

  • AH - Attack Helicopter
  • UH - Utility Helicopter

Naval

Vehicle (UK)

or

Vehicle (other)

  • HMAS – His/Her Majesty's Australian Ship: Honorific styling
  • HMCS – His/Her Majesty's Canadian Ship: Honorific styling
  • HMNZS – His/Her Majesty's New Zealand Ship: Honorific styling
  • ORP – Okręt Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej: Warship of the Republic of Poland (honorific styling)

Manufacturer/Designer (US)

  • GMC – General Motors Company (not to be confused with Gun Motor Carriage)

(Army) Air Force

  • BN – Boeing (Renton plant, Washington)
  • CO – Consolidated (San Diego plant, California)
  • DT – Douglas (Tulsa plant, Oklahoma)
  • DB – Douglas Bomber (company designation)
  • LO – Lockheed (Burbank plant, California)
  • NA – North American (Inglewood plant, California)
  • RE – Republic (Farmingdale plant, New York)
  • VE – Vega (Burbank plant, California)

Navy

  • A – Brewster
    • F2A-1 Buffalo: Navy Fighter 2, Brewster No. 1
  • C – Curtiss
    • SB2C-4 Helldiver: Navy Scout Bomber 2, Curtiss No. 4
  • D – Douglas
    • SBD-3 Dauntless: Navy Scout Bomber, Douglas No. 3
  • F – Grumman
    • F6F-5 Hellcat: Navy Fighter 6, Grumman No. 5
  • H – McDonnell
    • F2H-2 Banshee: Navy (Jet) Fighter 2, McDonnell No. 2
  • J – North American
    • PBJ-1H Mitchell: Navy Patrol Bomber, North American No. 1
  • M – Martin
    • PBM-3 Mariner: Navy Patrol Bomber, Martin No. 3
  • U – Vought (military designation)
    • OS2U-1 Kingfisher: Navy Observation Scout 2, Vought No.1
  • V – Vought (company designation)
  • Y – Consolidated

Manufacturer/Designer (UK)

Manufacturer/Designer (other)

Weaponry (US)

  • MCLOS – Manual Command to Line of Sight
  • SACLOS – Semi-Automatic Command to Line of Sight
  • TOW – Tube-launched, Optically-tracked, Wire-guided
  • AGM – Air-launched, Ground-attack, Missile
  • AIM – Air-launched, Interception, Missile
  • BGM – Multi-launched, Ground-attack, Missile
  • VADS – Vulcan Air Defense System
  • AN – Army/Navy
  • HB – Heavy Barrel

Weaponry (UK)

  • BL – Breech-loading (cannon): Usually for (naval) guns of 5 inch calibre and upwards.
  • QF – Quick-firing (cannon): Usually for (naval) guns of up to 5 inch calibre.
  • RP – Remote-powered (control): System of direct unified control of turrets (RP.10: Hydraulic, RP.50: Electric)
  • HA – High-angle (mount): Mounting for large-calibre AA guns.
  • CP – Central-pivot (mount): Mounting for naval guns.
  • BD – Between decks (mount): Low profile mountings, noticeably for being flush with the flight decks on carriers
  • STAAG – Stabilized tachymetric anti-aircraft gun (mount)
  • ADEN – Armament Development Establishment, Enfield
  • RARDEN – Royal Armament, Research and Development Establishment, Enfield
  • pdr – Pounder: Gun designations based on the pound (lb) weight of their projectiles.
  • cwt – Hundredweight (centum weight): Gun designations based on weight (barrel and breech) in cwt (1 cwt = 112 lb)
  • GO – Gas Operated

Munition

  • B – Ball-Point
  • I – Incendiary
  • I-T – Incendiary Tracer
  • IAI – Immediate Action Incendiary
  • FI – Fragmentation Incendiary
  • FI-T – Fragmentation Incendiary Tracer
  • T – Tracer
  • P – Practice
  • PT – Practice Tracer
  • SAP – Semi-Armour-Piercing
  • SAPI – Semi-Armour-Piercing Incendiary
  • AP – Armour-Piercing
  • API – Armour-Piercing Incendiary
  • AP-T – Armour-Piercing Tracer
  • API-T – Armour-Piercing Incendiary Tracer
  • APC – Armour-Piercing Capped
  • APCBC – Armour-Piercing Capped Ballistic Capped
  • APCR – Armour-Piercing Composite Rigid
  • APHE – Armour-Piercing High-Explosive
  • APDS – Armour-Piercing Discarding Sabot
  • APFSDS – Armour-Piercing Fin-Stabilized Discarding Sabot
  • HVAP – High-Velocity Armour-Piercing
  • HVAP-T – High-Velocity Armour-Piercing Tracer
  • HE – High-Explosive
  • HEF – High-Explosive Fragmentation
  • HE-I – High-Explosive Incendiary
  • HEFI – High-Explosive Fragmentation Incendiary
  • HEF-T – High-Explosive Fragmentation Tracer
  • HEFI-T – High-Explosive Fragmentation Incendiary Tracer
  • HESH – High-Explosive Squash-Head
  • HEAT – High-Explosive Anti-Tank
  • HEAT-FS – High-Explosive Anti-Tank Fin-Stabilized
  • ATGM – Anti-Tank Guided Missile
  • GP – General Purpose (bomb)
  • MC – Medium Capacity (bomb)
  • HC – High Capacity (bomb)

Munition (UK)

  • RP – Rocket Projectile

Military (US)

  • USAAF – United States Army Air Force
  • USAF – United States Air Force
  • USMC – United States Marine Corps
  • USN – United States Navy
  • VMF – Marine Fighter Squadron: V – Fixed-wing aircraft, M – Marine Corps, F – Fighter
  • VMA – Marine Attacker Squadron: V – Fixed-wing aircraft, M – Marine Corps, A – Attacker

Military (UK)

  • RAF – Royal Air Force
  • RN – Royal Navy
  • FAA – Fleet Air Arm: Royal Navy Air Force

Military (other)

  • RAAF – Royal Australian Air Force
  • RCAF – Royal Canadian Air Force
  • RNZAF – Royal New Zealand Air Force