Difference between revisions of "HJ-73E"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.''
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[[File:WeaponImage HJ-73E.png|thumb|left|420px|The HJ-73E missile with fins folded and deployed (scale is approximate)]]
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{{Break}}
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<!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.'' -->
 +
HJ-73E (Chinese: 红箭-73E) is a tandem-warhead [[Anti-tank guided missiles|ATGM]] based on the HJ-73 (which is a clone of the Soviet's [[9M14]] ATGM found on [[BMP-1 (Family)|BMP-1]]), first introduced in the 1990s. It changes the guidance method from the original MCLOS to SACLOS, along with enhanced penetration capabilities.
  
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
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== General info ==
 
== General info ==
''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.''
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<!-- ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.'' -->
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
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! colspan="14" | Missile characteristics
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|-
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! rowspan="2" data-sort-type="text" | Ammunition
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! rowspan="2" | Type
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! rowspan="2" | Caliber (mm)
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! rowspan="2" | Projectile Mass (kg)
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! rowspan="2" | Maximum speed (m/s)
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! rowspan="2" | Guidance system type
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! rowspan="2" | Firing range (km)
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! rowspan="2" | Missile guidance time (s)
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! rowspan="2" | Explosive Mass<br>(TNT equivalent) (kg)
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! rowspan="2" | Fuze Delay (m)
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! rowspan="2" | Fuze Sensitivity (mm)
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! colspan="3" | Ricochet
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|-
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! 0% !! 50% !! 100%
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|-
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| HJ-73E || ATGM (tandem) || 125 || 12.3 || 140 || Semi-automatic || 3.00 || 30.0 || 1.83 || 0.4 || 0.1 || 80° || 82° || 90°
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|-
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|}
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Although the missile shares similarities to its predecessor, HJ-73, in terms of the appearance, the major difference is a probe on the tip of the missile which serves as the tandem warhead of the missile, and thus gives it an whopping overall penetration of 800 mm RHA within its firing range. In addition, it is a SACLOS (mouse-controlled) missile that gives players more control over its guidance.
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 +
While there were some improvements over the older models, this missile still suffers from a relatively low velocity (120 m/s, a little improvement over the HJ-73's 115 m/s); which means at longer ranges, the enemy might have some time to react over your missile by eliminating the player or the missile itself.
  
 
=== Effective damage ===
 
=== Effective damage ===
''Describe the type of damage produced by this type of missile (high explosive, splash damage, etc)''
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<!-- ''Describe the type of damage produced by this type of missile (high explosive, splash damage, etc)'' -->
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With its 1.83 kg TNT equivalent explosive mass, for lighter vehicles it can cause some blast damage to the hull that might cause hull-breaks; the nature of an ATGM also means it also causes penetration damages from the jet stream, melting anything that is in its way; thanks to the tandem warhead, even the heaviest targets with ERA might face some serious damage from it.
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{| class="wikitable"
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! colspan="4" | Penetration table
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|-
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! rowspan="2" |Distance
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! colspan="3" |Angle of attack
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|-
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! 0° !! 30° !! 60°
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|-
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|'''10 m''' || 800 mm || 693 mm || 400 mm
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|-
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|'''100 m''' || 800 mm || 693 mm || 400 mm
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|-
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|'''500 m''' || 800 mm || 693 mm || 400 mm
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|-
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|'''1000 m''' || 800 mm || 693 mm || 400 mm
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|-
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|'''1500 m''' || 800 mm || 693 mm || 400 mm
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|-
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|'''2000 m''' || 800 mm || 693 mm || 400 mm
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|}
  
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.''
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<!-- ''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.'' -->
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It is unrivalled at its tier with the whopping 900 mm penetration.
  
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
== Usage in battles ==
''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)''
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<!-- ''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)'' -->
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Due to the high penetration of the missile, very few tanks can stand up to it, even in higher tier battles.
 +
 
 +
But this missile still comes with a few drawbacks, like low explosive mass and longer immure zone (that is, it flies for some distance before guidance); but the most lethal of all, the slow velocity of this missile at 120 m/s (only shines over its predecessor for a mere 5 m/s and the Japanese [[Type 64 MAT]] which is infamous for its 85 m/s flight velocity).
 +
 
 +
There the best way of using this missile is stay behind the front lines and try to find stationary targets since it would be way easier to defeat them and try to stay hidden as long as possible; with the slow velocity of this missile, the player might meet his own end before the missile even impacts on the target.
  
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''
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<!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' -->
  
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
*
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 +
* Unrivaled penetration of 800 mm RHA at its tier
 +
* SACLOS (aka mouse-controlled) missile that can be handled easier than MCLOS.
 +
* Tandem warhead which can defeat ERA-equipped tanks.
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
*
+
 
 +
* Low velocity of 120 m/s.
 +
* Can be countered by the active protection system (APS) found on [[T-90A]] and [[AMX-30B2 BRENUS]]
 +
* Low explosive mass.
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.''
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{{main|HJ-73#History|l1=History of the HJ-73}}
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The HJ-73E missile is a modification of the HJ-73 missile featuring a tandem warhead. This tandem warhead allows for handling more heavily armoured targets. The tandem warhead was first introduced in 1993 with the C modification of the HJ-73.
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 +
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;''
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
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== External links ==
 
== External links ==
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 +
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
* ''encyclopedia page on the weapon;''
 
 
* ''other literature.''
 
* ''other literature.''
  

Latest revision as of 17:30, 24 June 2023

Description

The HJ-73E missile with fins folded and deployed (scale is approximate)


HJ-73E (Chinese: 红箭-73E) is a tandem-warhead ATGM based on the HJ-73 (which is a clone of the Soviet's 9M14 ATGM found on BMP-1), first introduced in the 1990s. It changes the guidance method from the original MCLOS to SACLOS, along with enhanced penetration capabilities.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Missile characteristics
Ammunition Type Caliber (mm) Projectile Mass (kg) Maximum speed (m/s) Guidance system type Firing range (km) Missile guidance time (s) Explosive Mass
(TNT equivalent) (kg)
Fuze Delay (m) Fuze Sensitivity (mm) Ricochet
0% 50% 100%
HJ-73E ATGM (tandem) 125 12.3 140 Semi-automatic 3.00 30.0 1.83 0.4 0.1 80° 82° 90°

Although the missile shares similarities to its predecessor, HJ-73, in terms of the appearance, the major difference is a probe on the tip of the missile which serves as the tandem warhead of the missile, and thus gives it an whopping overall penetration of 800 mm RHA within its firing range. In addition, it is a SACLOS (mouse-controlled) missile that gives players more control over its guidance.

While there were some improvements over the older models, this missile still suffers from a relatively low velocity (120 m/s, a little improvement over the HJ-73's 115 m/s); which means at longer ranges, the enemy might have some time to react over your missile by eliminating the player or the missile itself.

Effective damage

With its 1.83 kg TNT equivalent explosive mass, for lighter vehicles it can cause some blast damage to the hull that might cause hull-breaks; the nature of an ATGM also means it also causes penetration damages from the jet stream, melting anything that is in its way; thanks to the tandem warhead, even the heaviest targets with ERA might face some serious damage from it.

Penetration table
Distance Angle of attack
30° 60°
10 m 800 mm 693 mm 400 mm
100 m 800 mm 693 mm 400 mm
500 m 800 mm 693 mm 400 mm
1000 m 800 mm 693 mm 400 mm
1500 m 800 mm 693 mm 400 mm
2000 m 800 mm 693 mm 400 mm

Comparison with analogues

It is unrivalled at its tier with the whopping 900 mm penetration.

Usage in battles

Due to the high penetration of the missile, very few tanks can stand up to it, even in higher tier battles.

But this missile still comes with a few drawbacks, like low explosive mass and longer immure zone (that is, it flies for some distance before guidance); but the most lethal of all, the slow velocity of this missile at 120 m/s (only shines over its predecessor for a mere 5 m/s and the Japanese Type 64 MAT which is infamous for its 85 m/s flight velocity).

There the best way of using this missile is stay behind the front lines and try to find stationary targets since it would be way easier to defeat them and try to stay hidden as long as possible; with the slow velocity of this missile, the player might meet his own end before the missile even impacts on the target.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Unrivaled penetration of 800 mm RHA at its tier
  • SACLOS (aka mouse-controlled) missile that can be handled easier than MCLOS.
  • Tandem warhead which can defeat ERA-equipped tanks.

Cons:

  • Low velocity of 120 m/s.
  • Can be countered by the active protection system (APS) found on T-90A and AMX-30B2 BRENUS
  • Low explosive mass.

History

Main article: History of the HJ-73

The HJ-73E missile is a modification of the HJ-73 missile featuring a tandem warhead. This tandem warhead allows for handling more heavily armoured targets. The tandem warhead was first introduced in 1993 with the C modification of the HJ-73.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Missiles
USA 
AAM  AIM-54A Phoenix · AIM-54C Phoenix · ATAS (AIM-92) · AIM-120A · AIM-120B · Fakour-90 · Sedjeel
Sparrow  AIM-7C · AIM-7D · AIM-7E · AIM-7E-2 · AIM-7F · AIM-7M
Sidewinder  AIM-9B · AIM-9C · AIM-9D · AIM-9E · AIM-9G · AIM-9H · AIM-9J · AIM-9L · AIM-9M · AIM-9P
AGM  AGM-22 · APKWS II (M151) · APKWS II (M282) · BGM-71D TOW-2
Bullpup  AGM-12B Bullpup · AGM-12C Bullpup
Hellfire  AGM-114B Hellfire · AGM-114K Hellfire II
Maverick  AGM-65A · AGM-65B · AGM-65D · AGM-65E2 · AGM-65G · AGM-65L
ATGM  LOSAT/MGM-166A
TOW  BGM-71 · BGM-71A · BGM-71B · BGM-71C
SAM  FIM-92 Stinger · MIM-72 · MIM146
Naval SAM  RIM-24A
Germany 
AAM  AIM-9B FGW.2 Sidewinder · AIM-9L/I Sidewinder · Flz Lwf 63 · Flz Lwf 63/80
AGM  9M14M Malyutka · Flz Lwf LB 82 · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · PARS 3 LR
AShM  AS.34 Kormoran
ATGM  HOT-K3S · Spike-LR II
SAM  Roland
Naval SAM  Strela-2M
USSR 
AAM  9M39 Igla · R-3R · R-3S · R-13M1 · R-23R · R-23T · R-24R · R-24T · R-27ER(1) · R-27ET(1) · R-27R(1) · R-27T(1) · R-60 · R-60M · R-60MK · R-73(E) · R-77
AGM  9K127 Vikhr · 9M17M Falanga · 9M120 Ataka · 9M120-1 Ataka
  Kh-23M · Kh-25 · Kh-25ML · Kh-29L · Kh-29T · Kh-29TE · Kh-29TD · Kh-66 · S-25L · S-25LD
ATGM  3M7 · 9M14 · 9M113 Konkurs · 9M114 Shturm · 9M123 Khrizantema · 9M133 · 9M133FM3 · 9M133M-2
SAM  95Ya6 · 9M311 · 9M311-1M · 9M331 · 9M37M
Naval SAM  Volna-M
Britain 
AAM  Fireflash · Firestreak · Red Top · Skyflash · Skyflash SuperTEMP · SRAAM · R-Darter
AGM  AGM-65E · AS.12 · ZT-6 Mokopa
AShM  AJ.168
ATGM  BAe Swingfire · MILAN · MILAN 2 · ZT3
SAM  Starstreak
Japan 
AAM  AAM-3 · AAM-4
AGM  Ki-148 I-Go Model 1B
ATGM  Type 64 MAT · Type 79 Jyu-MAT
SAM  Type 81 SAM-1C · Type 91
China 
AAM  PL-2 · PL-5B · PL-5C · PL-5EII · PL-7 · PL-8 · PL-12 · SD-10(A) · TY-90
AGM  AKD-9 · AKD-10 · Fire Snake 90A · HJ-8A · HJ-8C · HJ-8E · HJ-8H
ATGM  302 · HJ-73 · HJ-73E · HJ-9 · QN201DD · QN502CDD
SAM  HN-6
Italy 
AAM  Aspide-1A · MAA-1 Piranha
AGM  AGM-65H · CIRIT · L-UMTAS · Spike ER
ATGM  Spike-LR II
Naval AShM  Nettuno
SAM  Mistral SATCP
France 
AAM  AA-20 Nord · Matra R511 · Matra R530 · Matra R530E · Matra Super 530D · Matra Super 530F · Matra R550 Magic 1 · Matra R550 Magic 2 · Mistral · MICA-EM
AGM  9M14-2 Malyutka-2 · AS-20 Nord · AS-30 Nord · AS-30L Nord · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · Spike ER
ATGM  HOT · SS.11
SAM  Roland · VT1
Sweden 
AAM  RB24 · RB24J · RB71 · RB 74 · RB 74(M) · RB 99
AGM  Rb05A · RB 53 Bantam · RB 55B Heli TOW · RB 55C Heli TOW · RB 75 · RB 75T
ATGM  Rbs 55 · Rbs 56
SAM  Rbs 70
Israel 
AAM  Shafrir · Shafrir 2 · Python 3 · Derby
ATGM  Spike-LR II
  AAM = Air-to-Air Missile   AGM = Air-to-Ground Missile   AShM = Anti-Ship Missile   ATGM = Anti-Tank Guided Missile (Ground mounts)   SAM = Surface-to-Air Missile