Difference between revisions of "R-27T"

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{{About
 
{{About
 
| about = infrared homing missile '''{{PAGENAME}}'''
 
| about = infrared homing missile '''{{PAGENAME}}'''
| and
 
 
| usage = other versions
 
| usage = other versions
| link-1 = R-27ER
+
| link = R-27 (Family)
| link-2 = R-27R
 
 
}}
 
}}
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
 
<!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.'' -->
 
<!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.'' -->
The '''R-27T''' is a Soviet [[Air-to-air missiles#Infrared homing .28heat-seeking.29 missiles|infrared homing air-to-air missile]]. It was introduced in [[Update "Apex Predators"]]. It is an aircraft-mounted all-aspect IR-guided anti-air missile.
+
The '''R-27T''' (and its export version '''R-27T1'''), known as ''Izdelie 470-1 (Product 470-3),'' GRAU code '''9-A-1023''' or by its NATO codename '''AA-10 Alamo-B''', is a Soviet [[Air-to-air missiles#Infrared homing .28heat-seeking.29 missiles|infrared homing air-to-air missile]]. It was introduced in [[Update "Apex Predators"]]. Parallel to the R-27R series developed for new generation Soviet interceptors in 1970s (the later MiG-29 and Su-27 family), to utilize the HMD and IRST system on the two designs, an infrared homing variant of R-27 was also developed for both interceptors which could be considered as a "supersize IR AAM" with very long engage range and concealment from enemy RWR systems.  
  
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 
<!-- ''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.'' -->
 
<!-- ''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.'' -->
 +
 +
;R-27T
  
 
* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_13}}
 
* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_13}}
 +
* {{Specs-Link|mig_29smt_9_19}}
 +
* {{Specs-Link|yak_141}}
 +
* {{Specs-Link|su_27}}
 +
* {{Specs-Link|su_27sm}}
 +
 +
;R-27T1
 +
 +
* {{Specs-Link|mig-21_bison}}
 
* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_12_germany}}
 
* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_12_germany}}
* {{Specs-Link|yak_141}}
+
* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_12b_hungary}}
 +
* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_12g}}
 +
* {{Specs-Link|j_11}}
 +
* {{Specs-Link|j_11a}}
  
 
== General info ==
 
== General info ==
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| '''Lock range (all-aspect)''' || 4.8 km
 
| '''Lock range (all-aspect)''' || 4.8 km
 
|-
 
|-
| '''ECCM''' || Yes
+
| '''IRCCM''' || Yes
 
|-
 
|-
 
| '''Launch range''' || 50 km
 
| '''Launch range''' || 50 km
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| '''Maximum speed''' || 3.5 M
 
| '''Maximum speed''' || 3.5 M
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Maximum overload''' || 30 G
+
| '''Maximum overload''' || 35 G
 
|-
 
|-
 
| '''Missile guidance time''' || 60 secs
 
| '''Missile guidance time''' || 60 secs
Line 48: Line 59:
  
 
=== Effective damage ===
 
=== Effective damage ===
The R-27T has the same damage as it's radar contemporary, the R-27R. One missile will often be enough to destroy an aircraft entirely, and rarely does the R-27T critically damage an aircraft.
+
<!-- ''Describe the type of damage produced by this type of missile (high explosive, splash damage, etc)'' -->
 +
The R-27T has the same damage as its SARH contemporary, the R-27R. One missile will often be enough to destroy an aircraft entirely, and rarely does the R-27T only critically damage an aircraft.
  
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
It's most common contemporaries are the AIM-9L, PL-8, and Python-3, though all of these missiles are better at shorter ranges due to the R-27T's long acceleration, which makes it sluggish during the burner's duration; so it's best used when in engagements beyond 1.5km. The PL-8 and Python-3 will outmaneuver the R-27T by a long shot, but their shorter burn time makes them poorer at longer range IR scenarios. The R-27T is also unique in it's ability to counteract the Su-25T/Su-39s Infrared Countermeasure system, making it useful for rear aspect engagements against those aircraft.
+
<!-- ''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.'' -->
 +
Its most common contemporaries are the AIM-9L, PL-8, and Python-3, though all of these missiles are better at shorter ranges due to the R-27T's long acceleration, which makes it sluggish during the burner's duration; so it's best used when in engagements beyond 1.5 km. The PL-8 and Python-3 will outmanoeuvre the R-27T by a long shot, but their shorter burn time makes them poorer at longer range IR scenarios. The R-27T is also unique in its ability to counteract the Su-25T/Su-39s Infrared Countermeasure system, making it useful for rear aspect engagements against those aircraft.
  
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
== Usage in battles ==
The R-27T is useful while engaging unaware opponents who are either preoccupied with other engagements or are not good at their surroundings. The R-27T offers some of the best IR tracking in the game, able to do an all aspect tone from 6km away and from a rear aspect shot, it is impossible to flare off.
+
<!-- ''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)'' -->
 +
The R-27T is useful while engaging unaware opponents who are either preoccupied with other engagements or are not good at their surroundings. The R-27T offers some of the best IR tracking in the game, able to lock all-aspect from 6 km away and from a rear-aspect shot, it can be almost impossible to flare off.
  
The proper use of the R-27T depends on the skill of the player using it. As an IR tracking missile, it will engage a friendly's engine or flares just as easily as it engages an enemy's so proper positioning as to decrease the chance of the missile engaging a friendly is paramount to it's success. With a motor that burns as long as it's radar contemporary ([[R-27R]]), it is the longest burning IR missile in the game, and has the engagement range to show for it. Best used with the IRST function, it can silently lock onto any heat signature without an RWR notification. While possible to do front or side aspect shots, it is more liable to being flared off, but is still certainly able to get kills if the pilot knows what they are doing.
+
The proper use of the R-27T depends on the skill of the player using it. As an IR tracking missile, it will engage a friendly's engine or flares just as easily as it engages an enemy's so proper positioning as to decrease the chance of the missile engaging a friendly is paramount to its success. Best used with the IRST function, it can silently lock onto any heat signature without an RWR notification. While possible to do front or side aspect shots, it is more liable to being flared off, but is still certainly able to get kills if the pilot knows what they are doing.
  
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
<!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' -->
 
<!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' -->
 +
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
  
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* Bleeds energy fairly quickly
 
* Bleeds energy fairly quickly
  
== History ==
+
== History ==
''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.''
+
'''See also: [[R-27R#History]]'''
 +
 
 +
The R-27T was the parallel project of R-27R, which was also designed for the '''''Perspektivnyy Frontovoy Istrebitel''''' (lit. "Advanced Frontline Fighter"; leading to '''Su-27''') and '''''Perspektivnyy Lyogkiy Frontovoy Istrebitel''''' (lit. "Advanced Lightweight Frontline Fighter"; leading to '''MiG-29'''). The overall development history is mostly identical to R-27R but now installed with TGS-36T IR seeker and new set of nitrogen coolant tanks with 3 hours worth of coolant for the probe; both missiles entered VVS/PVO service by 1984.<ref>http://militaryrussia.ru/blog/topic-103.html</ref><ref>https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv35122066/</ref>
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
Line 84: Line 101:
 
;Related development
 
;Related development
  
* [[R-27ER]]
+
* [[R-27 (Family)]]
* [[R-27R]]
 
  
 
== External links ==
 
== External links ==

Latest revision as of 18:47, 20 September 2024

This page is about the infrared homing missile R-27T. For other versions, see R-27 (Family).

Description

The R-27T (and its export version R-27T1), known as Izdelie 470-1 (Product 470-3), GRAU code 9-A-1023 or by its NATO codename AA-10 Alamo-B, is a Soviet infrared homing air-to-air missile. It was introduced in Update "Apex Predators". Parallel to the R-27R series developed for new generation Soviet interceptors in 1970s (the later MiG-29 and Su-27 family), to utilize the HMD and IRST system on the two designs, an infrared homing variant of R-27 was also developed for both interceptors which could be considered as a "supersize IR AAM" with very long engage range and concealment from enemy RWR systems.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

R-27T
R-27T1

General info

Missile characteristics
Mass 245.5 kg
Guidance IR
Aspect All-aspects
Lock range (rear-aspect) 18 km
Lock range (all-aspect) 4.8 km
IRCCM Yes
Launch range 50 km
Maximum speed 3.5 M
Maximum overload 35 G
Missile guidance time 60 secs
Explosive mass 24 kg TNTe

Effective damage

The R-27T has the same damage as its SARH contemporary, the R-27R. One missile will often be enough to destroy an aircraft entirely, and rarely does the R-27T only critically damage an aircraft.

Comparison with analogues

Its most common contemporaries are the AIM-9L, PL-8, and Python-3, though all of these missiles are better at shorter ranges due to the R-27T's long acceleration, which makes it sluggish during the burner's duration; so it's best used when in engagements beyond 1.5 km. The PL-8 and Python-3 will outmanoeuvre the R-27T by a long shot, but their shorter burn time makes them poorer at longer range IR scenarios. The R-27T is also unique in its ability to counteract the Su-25T/Su-39s Infrared Countermeasure system, making it useful for rear aspect engagements against those aircraft.

Usage in battles

The R-27T is useful while engaging unaware opponents who are either preoccupied with other engagements or are not good at their surroundings. The R-27T offers some of the best IR tracking in the game, able to lock all-aspect from 6 km away and from a rear-aspect shot, it can be almost impossible to flare off.

The proper use of the R-27T depends on the skill of the player using it. As an IR tracking missile, it will engage a friendly's engine or flares just as easily as it engages an enemy's so proper positioning as to decrease the chance of the missile engaging a friendly is paramount to its success. Best used with the IRST function, it can silently lock onto any heat signature without an RWR notification. While possible to do front or side aspect shots, it is more liable to being flared off, but is still certainly able to get kills if the pilot knows what they are doing.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • All-aspect targeting ability
  • The aircraft fired upon has no RWR indicator of the incoming missile
  • Very high overload
  • Large explosive mass

Cons:

  • Bleeds energy fairly quickly

History

See also: R-27R#History

The R-27T was the parallel project of R-27R, which was also designed for the Perspektivnyy Frontovoy Istrebitel (lit. "Advanced Frontline Fighter"; leading to Su-27) and Perspektivnyy Lyogkiy Frontovoy Istrebitel (lit. "Advanced Lightweight Frontline Fighter"; leading to MiG-29). The overall development history is mostly identical to R-27R but now installed with TGS-36T IR seeker and new set of nitrogen coolant tanks with 3 hours worth of coolant for the probe; both missiles entered VVS/PVO service by 1984.[1][2]

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Related development

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Missiles
USA 
AAM  AIM-54A Phoenix · AIM-54C Phoenix · ATAS (AIM-92) · AIM-120A · AIM-120B · Fakour-90 · Sedjeel
Sparrow  AIM-7C · AIM-7D · AIM-7E · AIM-7E-2 · AIM-7F · AIM-7M
Sidewinder  AIM-9B · AIM-9C · AIM-9D · AIM-9E · AIM-9G · AIM-9H · AIM-9J · AIM-9L · AIM-9M · AIM-9P
AGM  AGM-22 · APKWS II (M151) · APKWS II (M282) · BGM-71D TOW-2
Bullpup  AGM-12B Bullpup · AGM-12C Bullpup
Hellfire  AGM-114B Hellfire · AGM-114K Hellfire II
Maverick  AGM-65A · AGM-65B · AGM-65D · AGM-65E2 · AGM-65G · AGM-65L
ATGM  LOSAT/MGM-166A
TOW  BGM-71 · BGM-71A · BGM-71B · BGM-71C
SAM  FIM-92 Stinger · MIM-72 · MIM146
Naval SAM  RIM-24A
Germany 
AAM  AIM-9B FGW.2 Sidewinder · AIM-9L/I Sidewinder · Flz Lwf 63 · Flz Lwf 63/80
AGM  9M14M Malyutka · Flz Lwf LB 82 · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · PARS 3 LR
AShM  AS.34 Kormoran
ATGM  HOT-K3S · Spike-LR II
SAM  Roland
Naval SAM  Strela-2M
USSR 
AAM  9M39 Igla · R-3R · R-3S · R-13M1 · R-23R · R-23T · R-24R · R-24T · R-27ER(1) · R-27ET(1) · R-27R(1) · R-27T(1) · R-60 · R-60M · R-60MK · R-73(E) · R-77
AGM  9K127 Vikhr · 9M17M Falanga · 9M120 Ataka · 9M120-1 Ataka
  Kh-23M · Kh-25 · Kh-25ML · Kh-29L · Kh-29T · Kh-29TE · Kh-29TD · Kh-66 · S-25L · S-25LD
ATGM  3M7 · 9M14 · 9M113 Konkurs · 9M114 Shturm · 9M123 Khrizantema · 9M133 · 9M133FM3 · 9M133M-2
SAM  95Ya6 · 9M311 · 9M311-1M · 9M331 · 9M37M
Naval SAM  Volna-M
Britain 
AAM  Fireflash · Firestreak · Red Top · Skyflash · Skyflash SuperTEMP · SRAAM · R-Darter
AGM  AGM-65E · AS.12 · ZT-6 Mokopa
AShM  AJ.168
ATGM  BAe Swingfire · MILAN · MILAN 2 · ZT3
SAM  Starstreak
Japan 
AAM  AAM-3 · AAM-4
AGM  Ki-148 I-Go Model 1B
ATGM  Type 64 MAT · Type 79 Jyu-MAT
SAM  Type 81 SAM-1C · Type 91
China 
AAM  PL-2 · PL-5B · PL-5C · PL-5EII · PL-7 · PL-8 · PL-12 · SD-10(A) · TY-90
AGM  AKD-9 · AKD-10 · Fire Snake 90A · HJ-8A · HJ-8C · HJ-8E · HJ-8H
ATGM  302 · HJ-73 · HJ-73E · HJ-9 · QN201DD · QN502CDD
SAM  HN-6
Italy 
AAM  Aspide-1A · MAA-1 Piranha
AGM  AGM-65H · CIRIT · L-UMTAS · Spike ER
ATGM  Spike-LR II
Naval AShM  Nettuno
SAM  Mistral SATCP
France 
AAM  AA-20 Nord · Matra R511 · Matra R530 · Matra R530E · Matra Super 530D · Matra Super 530F · Matra R550 Magic 1 · Matra R550 Magic 2 · Mistral · MICA-EM
AGM  9M14-2 Malyutka-2 · AS-20 Nord · AS-30 Nord · AS-30L Nord · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · Spike ER
ATGM  HOT · SS.11
SAM  Roland · VT1
Sweden 
AAM  RB24 · RB24J · RB71 · RB 74 · RB 74(M) · RB 99
AGM  Rb05A · RB 53 Bantam · RB 55B Heli TOW · RB 55C Heli TOW · RB 75 · RB 75T
ATGM  Rbs 55 · Rbs 56
SAM  Rbs 70
Israel 
AAM  Shafrir · Shafrir 2 · Python 3 · Derby
ATGM  Spike-LR II
  AAM = Air-to-Air Missile   AGM = Air-to-Ground Missile   AShM = Anti-Ship Missile   ATGM = Anti-Tank Guided Missile (Ground mounts)   SAM = Surface-to-Air Missile