Difference between revisions of "R-27T"

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{{About
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| about = infrared homing missile '''{{PAGENAME}}'''
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| usage = other versions
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| link = R-27 (Family)
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}}
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
The '''R-27T''' is a soviet [[Air-to-air missiles#Infrared homing .28heat-seeking.29 missiles|infrared homing air-to-air missile]]. It was introduced in [[Update "Apex Predators"]]. It is an aircraft-mounted all-aspect IR-guided anti-air missile
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<!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.'' -->
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The '''R-27T''' (and its export version '''R-27T1'''), known as ''Izdelie 470-1 (Product 470-3),'' GRAU code '''9-A-1023''' or by its NATO codename '''AA-10 Alamo-B''', is a Soviet [[Air-to-air missiles#Infrared homing .28heat-seeking.29 missiles|infrared homing air-to-air missile]]. It was introduced in [[Update "Apex Predators"]]. Parallel to the R-27R series developed for new generation Soviet interceptors in 1970s (the later MiG-29 and Su-27 family), to utilize the HMD and IRST system on the two designs, an infrared homing variant of R-27 was also developed for both interceptors which could be considered as a "supersize IR AAM" with very long engage range and concealment from enemy RWR systems.
  
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
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<!-- ''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.'' -->
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;R-27T
  
 
* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_13}}
 
* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_13}}
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* {{Specs-Link|mig_29smt_9_19}}
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* {{Specs-Link|yak_141}}
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* {{Specs-Link|su_27}}
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* {{Specs-Link|su_27sm}}
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;R-27T1
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* {{Specs-Link|mig-21_bison}}
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* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_12_germany}}
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* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_12b_hungary}}
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* {{Specs-Link|mig_29_9_12g}}
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* {{Specs-Link|j_11}}
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* {{Specs-Link|j_11a}}
  
 
== General info ==
 
== General info ==
{| class="wikitable"
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<!-- ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.'' -->
! colspan="2" |'''Missile characteristics'''
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
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! colspan="2" | Missile characteristics
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Mass'''
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| '''Mass''' || 245.5 kg
|245 kg
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Guidance'''
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| '''Guidance''' || IR
|IR
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Aspect'''
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| '''Aspect''' || All-aspects
|All-aspects
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Lock range (rear-aspect)'''
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| '''Lock range (rear-aspect)''' || 18 km
|9.60 km
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Lock range (all-aspect)'''
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| '''Lock range (all-aspect)''' || 4.8 km
|4.80 km
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Launch range'''
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| '''IRCCM''' || Yes
|50 km
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Maximum speed'''
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| '''Launch range''' || 50 km
|3.5 M
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Maximum overload'''
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| '''Maximum speed''' || 3.5 M
|30 G
 
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Missile guidance time'''
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| '''Maximum overload''' || 35 G
|60 secs
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|-
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| '''Missile guidance time''' || 60 secs
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|-
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| '''Explosive mass''' || 24 kg TNTe
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Explosive mass'''
 
|24 kg TNTeq
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
=== Effective damage ===
 
=== Effective damage ===
''Describe the type of damage produced by this type of missile (high explosive, splash damage, etc)''
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<!-- ''Describe the type of damage produced by this type of missile (high explosive, splash damage, etc)'' -->
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The R-27T has the same damage as its SARH contemporary, the R-27R. One missile will often be enough to destroy an aircraft entirely, and rarely does the R-27T only critically damage an aircraft.
  
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.''
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<!-- ''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.'' -->
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Its most common contemporaries are the AIM-9L, PL-8, and Python-3, though all of these missiles are better at shorter ranges due to the R-27T's long acceleration, which makes it sluggish during the burner's duration; so it's best used when in engagements beyond 1.5 km. The PL-8 and Python-3 will outmanoeuvre the R-27T by a long shot, but their shorter burn time makes them poorer at longer range IR scenarios. The R-27T is also unique in its ability to counteract the Su-25T/Su-39s Infrared Countermeasure system, making it useful for rear aspect engagements against those aircraft.
  
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
== Usage in battles ==
''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)''
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<!-- ''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)'' -->
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The R-27T is useful while engaging unaware opponents who are either preoccupied with other engagements or are not good at their surroundings. The R-27T offers some of the best IR tracking in the game, able to lock all-aspect from 6 km away and from a rear-aspect shot, it can be almost impossible to flare off.
 +
 
 +
The proper use of the R-27T depends on the skill of the player using it. As an IR tracking missile, it will engage a friendly's engine or flares just as easily as it engages an enemy's so proper positioning as to decrease the chance of the missile engaging a friendly is paramount to its success. Best used with the IRST function, it can silently lock onto any heat signature without an RWR notification. While possible to do front or side aspect shots, it is more liable to being flared off, but is still certainly able to get kills if the pilot knows what they are doing.
  
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 +
<!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' -->
 +
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
  
 
* All-aspect targeting ability
 
* All-aspect targeting ability
* When fired, fired aircraft has no RWR indicator of the incoming missile
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* The aircraft fired upon has no RWR indicator of the incoming missile
* Very high overload (30G)
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* Very high overload
* Large explosive mass (24 kg of TNTeq)
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* Large explosive mass
 
 
*
 
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
  
 
* Bleeds energy fairly quickly
 
* Bleeds energy fairly quickly
 
*
 
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
''The R-27 missile is intended for integration on Russian fourth generation fighters such as the MiG-29, MiG-31, Su-27, Su-30, Su-33, Su-34, Su-35, Su-37 and Yak-141.''
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'''See also: [[R-27R#History]]'''
  
''The design of R-27 was initiated in April 1962, while the actual production began in 1986. The missile is currently in service with more than 25 countries across the globe.''
+
The R-27T was the parallel project of R-27R, which was also designed for the '''''Perspektivnyy Frontovoy Istrebitel''''' (lit. "Advanced Frontline Fighter"; leading to '''Su-27''') and '''''Perspektivnyy Lyogkiy Frontovoy Istrebitel''''' (lit. "Advanced Lightweight Frontline Fighter"; leading to '''MiG-29'''). The overall development history is mostly identical to R-27R but now installed with TGS-36T IR seeker and new set of nitrogen coolant tanks with 3 hours worth of coolant for the probe; both missiles entered VVS/PVO service by 1984.<ref>http://militaryrussia.ru/blog/topic-103.html</ref><ref>https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv35122066/</ref>
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
Line 75: Line 95:
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
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<!-- ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 +
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;''
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* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.'' -->
  
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;''
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;Related development
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
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* [[R-27 (Family)]]
  
 
== External links ==
 
== External links ==

Latest revision as of 18:47, 20 September 2024

This page is about the infrared homing missile R-27T. For other versions, see R-27 (Family).

Description

The R-27T (and its export version R-27T1), known as Izdelie 470-1 (Product 470-3), GRAU code 9-A-1023 or by its NATO codename AA-10 Alamo-B, is a Soviet infrared homing air-to-air missile. It was introduced in Update "Apex Predators". Parallel to the R-27R series developed for new generation Soviet interceptors in 1970s (the later MiG-29 and Su-27 family), to utilize the HMD and IRST system on the two designs, an infrared homing variant of R-27 was also developed for both interceptors which could be considered as a "supersize IR AAM" with very long engage range and concealment from enemy RWR systems.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

R-27T
R-27T1

General info

Missile characteristics
Mass 245.5 kg
Guidance IR
Aspect All-aspects
Lock range (rear-aspect) 18 km
Lock range (all-aspect) 4.8 km
IRCCM Yes
Launch range 50 km
Maximum speed 3.5 M
Maximum overload 35 G
Missile guidance time 60 secs
Explosive mass 24 kg TNTe

Effective damage

The R-27T has the same damage as its SARH contemporary, the R-27R. One missile will often be enough to destroy an aircraft entirely, and rarely does the R-27T only critically damage an aircraft.

Comparison with analogues

Its most common contemporaries are the AIM-9L, PL-8, and Python-3, though all of these missiles are better at shorter ranges due to the R-27T's long acceleration, which makes it sluggish during the burner's duration; so it's best used when in engagements beyond 1.5 km. The PL-8 and Python-3 will outmanoeuvre the R-27T by a long shot, but their shorter burn time makes them poorer at longer range IR scenarios. The R-27T is also unique in its ability to counteract the Su-25T/Su-39s Infrared Countermeasure system, making it useful for rear aspect engagements against those aircraft.

Usage in battles

The R-27T is useful while engaging unaware opponents who are either preoccupied with other engagements or are not good at their surroundings. The R-27T offers some of the best IR tracking in the game, able to lock all-aspect from 6 km away and from a rear-aspect shot, it can be almost impossible to flare off.

The proper use of the R-27T depends on the skill of the player using it. As an IR tracking missile, it will engage a friendly's engine or flares just as easily as it engages an enemy's so proper positioning as to decrease the chance of the missile engaging a friendly is paramount to its success. Best used with the IRST function, it can silently lock onto any heat signature without an RWR notification. While possible to do front or side aspect shots, it is more liable to being flared off, but is still certainly able to get kills if the pilot knows what they are doing.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • All-aspect targeting ability
  • The aircraft fired upon has no RWR indicator of the incoming missile
  • Very high overload
  • Large explosive mass

Cons:

  • Bleeds energy fairly quickly

History

See also: R-27R#History

The R-27T was the parallel project of R-27R, which was also designed for the Perspektivnyy Frontovoy Istrebitel (lit. "Advanced Frontline Fighter"; leading to Su-27) and Perspektivnyy Lyogkiy Frontovoy Istrebitel (lit. "Advanced Lightweight Frontline Fighter"; leading to MiG-29). The overall development history is mostly identical to R-27R but now installed with TGS-36T IR seeker and new set of nitrogen coolant tanks with 3 hours worth of coolant for the probe; both missiles entered VVS/PVO service by 1984.[1][2]

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Related development

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Missiles
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ATGM  HOT-K3S · Spike-LR II
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USSR 
AAM  9M39 Igla · R-3R · R-3S · R-13M1 · R-23R · R-23T · R-24R · R-24T · R-27ER(1) · R-27ET(1) · R-27R(1) · R-27T(1) · R-60 · R-60M · R-60MK · R-73(E) · R-77
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  Kh-23M · Kh-25 · Kh-25ML · Kh-29L · Kh-29T · Kh-29TE · Kh-29TD · Kh-66 · S-25L · S-25LD
ATGM  3M7 · 9M14 · 9M113 Konkurs · 9M114 Shturm · 9M123 Khrizantema · 9M133 · 9M133FM3 · 9M133M-2
SAM  95Ya6 · 9M311 · 9M311-1M · 9M331 · 9M37M
Naval SAM  Volna-M
Britain 
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AShM  AJ.168
ATGM  BAe Swingfire · MILAN · MILAN 2 · ZT3
SAM  Starstreak
Japan 
AAM  AAM-3 · AAM-4
AGM  Ki-148 I-Go Model 1B
ATGM  Type 64 MAT · Type 79 Jyu-MAT
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China 
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SAM  HN-6
Italy 
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AGM  9M14-2 Malyutka-2 · AS-20 Nord · AS-30 Nord · AS-30L Nord · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · Spike ER
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Sweden 
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SAM  Rbs 70
Israel 
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ATGM  Spike-LR II
  AAM = Air-to-Air Missile   AGM = Air-to-Ground Missile   AShM = Anti-Ship Missile   ATGM = Anti-Tank Guided Missile (Ground mounts)   SAM = Surface-to-Air Missile