Difference between revisions of "Volna-M"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
The Volna-M (Волна-M; Wave-M), known as SA-N-1B in NATO codename was the navalized version of the land-based S-125 Neva/Pechora (Нева/Печора; NATO codename SA-3 Goa) SAM in Soviet Navy service. It is the second shipborne SAM introduced in game alongside with the Soviet destroyer [[Bravy]] as its anti-aircraft systems.
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<!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.'' -->
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The Volna-M (Волна-M; Wave-M), NATO codename: SA-N-1B, was the navalized version of the land-based S-125 Neva/Pechora (Нева/Печора; NATO codename: SA-3 Goa) SAM in Soviet Navy service.
  
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
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== General info ==
 
== General info ==
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<!-- ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.'' -->
  
{| class="wikitable" style="display:inline-table;text-align:center"
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
! colspan="2" | Missile Characteristics
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! colspan="2" | Missile characteristics
 
|-
 
|-
 
| '''Mass''' || 912 kg
 
| '''Mass''' || 912 kg
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Guidance''' || Semi-Automatic (SACLOS)
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| '''Guidance''' || Semi-automatic (SACLOS)
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Launch range''' || 16.00 km
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| '''Launch range''' || 16 km
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Maximum speed''' || 620 m/s
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| '''Missile guidance time''' || 26 secs
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Missile guidance time''' || 26.0 secs
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| '''Explosive mass''' || 42.24 kg TNTeq
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Explosive type''' || RDX/TNT
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| '''Arming distance''' || 300 m
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Explosive mass''' || 33 kg
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| '''Trigger radius''' || 40 m
 
|-
 
|-
| '''TNT equivalent''' || 42.42 kg
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| '''Armour penetration''' || 70 mm
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
=== Effective damage ===
 
=== Effective damage ===
The V-600P for Volna-M system has 42.42 kg TNT equivalent of explosives that can cause shrapnel and explosive damage to its designated target, aircrafts; while the explosive content itself could trigger overpressure damage to smaller vessels, especially attack boats.
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The V-600P for Volna-M system has 42.42 kg TNT equivalent of explosives that can cause significant shrapnel and explosive damage to its designated target: aircraft. The explosive content itself can also trigger overpressure damage to smaller vessels, especially patrol boats.
  
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
* [[RIM-24A]] - Currently the only other SAM on naval ships with more explosives while having lesser range.
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* [[RIM-24A]] - Greater explosive filler, but with lesser range.
  
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
== Usage in battles ==
Due to current battle ratings, Bravy the only ship that carries Volna-M system has perhaps the most fearsome anti-aircraft capabilities at its tier (with the only other ship with SAM, [[USS Douglas]], at 4.0). The V-600P SAM has the range any traditional AA guns could never travel at up to 16 km, although it might not sound much in Cold War, but it is extremely lethal for propeller aircrafts at its tier with either "visual" guidance via radio command or radar guidance. In most cases, if any aircrafts triggered its radio fuse within its 40 m radius, they are very likely to receive lethal damages from the shrapnel and makes the aircraft unable to continue its designated missions if not shatter them right away; depending on the guidance method of leading/direct-hit/automatic (default as Alt+L), do make sure to keep the target on the crosshair accordingly. Do remember that due to the early design of the reload system, it takes around a minute to reload both railings, which would give experienced and daring player to deliver fatal blow to the system's carrier ship.
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The V-600P SAM possesses an exceptional range of up to 16 km, surpassing the capabilities of conventional anti-aircraft guns. While this range may not seem significant in the Cold War era, it poses a grave threat to propeller aircraft at its battle rating. In most scenarios, if an aircraft enters the 40 m radius of the missile and triggers its radio fuse, it is highly likely to sustain lethal damage from the resulting shrapnel, rendering it incapable of completing its mission or even destroying it outright. It should be noted that due to the early design of the reloading system, it takes approximately one minute to reload both rails. This presents an opportunity for skilled and daring players to deliver a fatal blow to the system's carrier ship.
  
While it is still named as a SAM systems, some players will see the 42 kg TNT equivalent of explosive a good way to take out smaller vessels; the systems can be fired horizontally unlike its (earlier) US counterpart, although the 130 mm SM-2-1 turret or the 45 mm quad-mount turrets are devastating enough, but manual-controlled V-600P can be more dangerous to such vessels.
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Although classified as a SAM system, some players may find the V-600P's 42 kg TNT equivalent explosive payload effective against smaller vessels. Unlike its [[RIM-24A|US counterpart]], the V-600P can be fired horizontally. While the devastating 130 mm SM-2-1 turret or the 45 mm quad-mount turrets are already formidable, the manually controlled V-600P can pose an even greater danger to such vessels.
  
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
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<!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' -->
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'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
  
 
* Extremely long firing range at 16 km
 
* Extremely long firing range at 16 km
 
* Rather high explosive content which can sometimes destroy smaller vessels in a single hit
 
* Rather high explosive content which can sometimes destroy smaller vessels in a single hit
* 16 spare missiles for possible air raids
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* 16 spare missiles
 
 
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
  
* Large fuse radius, can be a problem when hitting fast-moving aircrafts
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* Large fuse radius, can be a problem when hitting fast-moving aircraft
 
* Extremely long reload time for the missile system
 
* Extremely long reload time for the missile system
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
The S-125 Neva/Pechora ''(Нева/Печора; NATO codename SA-3 Goa)'' was a series of SAM developed by the Almaz Central Design Bureau by the 1950s to fill the blind spot of long-range SAMs namely the S-75 Dvina ''(Двина, NATO codename SA-2 Guideline)'' against low-flying targets; the systems were first deployed near Moscow by 1961. Meanwhile, the plans for the first shipborne SAM for the VMF also started in parallel with the PVO's version and Bravy was chosen as the testbed for the Volna-M SAM systems with the ZIF-101 turret.
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<!-- ''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.'' -->
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The S-125 Neva/Pechora ''(Нева/Печора; NATO codename SA-3 Goa)'' was a series of SAMs developed by the Almaz Central Design Bureau in the 1950s to fill the blind spot of long-range SAMs, namely the S-75 Dvina ''(Двина, NATO codename SA-2 Guideline)'', against low-flying targets. The systems were first deployed near Moscow by 1961. Meanwhile, plans for the first shipborne SAM for the VMF also started in parallel with the PVO's version, and [[Bravy]] was chosen as the testbed for the Volna-M SAM systems with the ZIF-101 turret.
  
While the Volna-M system has no shot-down records, its land-based cousin has become one of the most successful SAM system in different battlefields; and one of victims for the S-125 was by the 250th Air Defense Missile Brigade of ex-Yugoslavia ''(now a unit in Serbian Army)'' with currently the only loss of stealth fighter ''(F-117A 82-0806, Vega-3)'' in 1999。
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While the Volna-M system has no shoot-down records, its land-based cousin has become one of the most successful SAM systems in different battlefields; and one of victims for the S-125 was by the Yugoslavian 250th Air Defense Missile Brigade, achieving the only downing of a stealth fighter (F-117A 82-0806, Vega-3) in 1999.
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
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{{Naval special armaments}}
 
{{Naval special armaments}}
 +
{{Missiles}}
  
 
[[Category:Naval special armaments]]
 
[[Category:Naval special armaments]]

Latest revision as of 14:36, 29 June 2024

Description

The Volna-M (Волна-M; Wave-M), NATO codename: SA-N-1B, was the navalized version of the land-based S-125 Neva/Pechora (Нева/Печора; NATO codename: SA-3 Goa) SAM in Soviet Navy service.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Missile characteristics
Mass 912 kg
Guidance Semi-automatic (SACLOS)
Launch range 16 km
Missile guidance time 26 secs
Explosive mass 42.24 kg TNTeq
Arming distance 300 m
Trigger radius 40 m
Armour penetration 70 mm

Effective damage

The V-600P for Volna-M system has 42.42 kg TNT equivalent of explosives that can cause significant shrapnel and explosive damage to its designated target: aircraft. The explosive content itself can also trigger overpressure damage to smaller vessels, especially patrol boats.

Comparison with analogues

  • RIM-24A - Greater explosive filler, but with lesser range.

Usage in battles

The V-600P SAM possesses an exceptional range of up to 16 km, surpassing the capabilities of conventional anti-aircraft guns. While this range may not seem significant in the Cold War era, it poses a grave threat to propeller aircraft at its battle rating. In most scenarios, if an aircraft enters the 40 m radius of the missile and triggers its radio fuse, it is highly likely to sustain lethal damage from the resulting shrapnel, rendering it incapable of completing its mission or even destroying it outright. It should be noted that due to the early design of the reloading system, it takes approximately one minute to reload both rails. This presents an opportunity for skilled and daring players to deliver a fatal blow to the system's carrier ship.

Although classified as a SAM system, some players may find the V-600P's 42 kg TNT equivalent explosive payload effective against smaller vessels. Unlike its US counterpart, the V-600P can be fired horizontally. While the devastating 130 mm SM-2-1 turret or the 45 mm quad-mount turrets are already formidable, the manually controlled V-600P can pose an even greater danger to such vessels.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Extremely long firing range at 16 km
  • Rather high explosive content which can sometimes destroy smaller vessels in a single hit
  • 16 spare missiles

Cons:

  • Large fuse radius, can be a problem when hitting fast-moving aircraft
  • Extremely long reload time for the missile system

History

The S-125 Neva/Pechora (Нева/Печора; NATO codename SA-3 Goa) was a series of SAMs developed by the Almaz Central Design Bureau in the 1950s to fill the blind spot of long-range SAMs, namely the S-75 Dvina (Двина, NATO codename SA-2 Guideline), against low-flying targets. The systems were first deployed near Moscow by 1961. Meanwhile, plans for the first shipborne SAM for the VMF also started in parallel with the PVO's version, and Bravy was chosen as the testbed for the Volna-M SAM systems with the ZIF-101 turret.

While the Volna-M system has no shoot-down records, its land-based cousin has become one of the most successful SAM systems in different battlefields; and one of victims for the S-125 was by the Yugoslavian 250th Air Defense Missile Brigade, achieving the only downing of a stealth fighter (F-117A 82-0806, Vega-3) in 1999.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Naval special armaments
USA 
Mortars  7.2-inch T37 · Mk 2
Rockets  5-inch GPSR Mk.7 · Mark 108 Weapon alfa
Missiles  RIM-24A
Germany 
Rockets  M/50 Bofors
Missiles  Strela-2M
USSR 
Mortars  BM-37 · RBM · RBU-1200 · RBU-2500 · RBU-6000 · RKU-36U
Rockets  BM-14-17 · BM-21 · M13 · M-8
Missiles  Volna-M
Britain 
Mortars  Ordnance ML 4.2-inch mortar
Japan 
Rockets  4.5-inch BBR Mk.7 (USA) · Mark 108 Weapon alfa (USA)
Italy 
Missiles  Nettuno
France 
Missiles  SS.11

Missiles
USA 
AAM  AIM-54A Phoenix · AIM-54C Phoenix · ATAS (AIM-92) · AIM-120A · AIM-120B · Fakour-90 · Sedjeel
Sparrow  AIM-7C · AIM-7D · AIM-7E · AIM-7E-2 · AIM-7F · AIM-7M
Sidewinder  AIM-9B · AIM-9C · AIM-9D · AIM-9E · AIM-9G · AIM-9H · AIM-9J · AIM-9L · AIM-9M · AIM-9P
AGM  AGM-22 · APKWS II (M151) · APKWS II (M282) · BGM-71D TOW-2
Bullpup  AGM-12B Bullpup · AGM-12C Bullpup
Hellfire  AGM-114B Hellfire · AGM-114K Hellfire II
Maverick  AGM-65A · AGM-65B · AGM-65D · AGM-65E2 · AGM-65G · AGM-65L
ATGM  LOSAT/MGM-166A
TOW  BGM-71 · BGM-71A · BGM-71B · BGM-71C
SAM  FIM-92 Stinger · MIM-72 · MIM146
Naval SAM  RIM-24A
Germany 
AAM  AIM-9B FGW.2 Sidewinder · AIM-9L/I Sidewinder · Flz Lwf 63 · Flz Lwf 63/80
AGM  9M14M Malyutka · Flz Lwf LB 82 · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · PARS 3 LR
AShM  AS.34 Kormoran
ATGM  HOT-K3S · Spike-LR II
SAM  Roland
Naval SAM  Strela-2M
USSR 
AAM  9M39 Igla · R-3R · R-3S · R-13M1 · R-23R · R-23T · R-24R · R-24T · R-27ER(1) · R-27ET(1) · R-27R(1) · R-27T(1) · R-60 · R-60M · R-60MK · R-73(E) · R-77
AGM  9K127 Vikhr · 9M17M Falanga · 9M120 Ataka · 9M120-1 Ataka
  Kh-23M · Kh-25 · Kh-25ML · Kh-29L · Kh-29T · Kh-29TE · Kh-29TD · Kh-66 · S-25L · S-25LD
ATGM  3M7 · 9M14 · 9M113 Konkurs · 9M114 Shturm · 9M123 Khrizantema · 9M133 · 9M133FM3 · 9M133M-2
SAM  95Ya6 · 9M311 · 9M311-1M · 9M331 · 9M37M
Naval SAM  Volna-M
Britain 
AAM  Fireflash · Firestreak · Red Top · Skyflash · Skyflash SuperTEMP · SRAAM · R-Darter
AGM  AGM-65E · AS.12 · ZT-6 Mokopa
AShM  AJ.168
ATGM  BAe Swingfire · MILAN · MILAN 2 · ZT3
SAM  Starstreak
Japan 
AAM  AAM-3 · AAM-4
AGM  Ki-148 I-Go Model 1B
ATGM  Type 64 MAT · Type 79 Jyu-MAT
SAM  Type 81 SAM-1C · Type 91
China 
AAM  PL-2 · PL-5B · PL-5C · PL-5EII · PL-7 · PL-8 · PL-12 · SD-10(A) · TY-90
AGM  AKD-9 · AKD-10 · Fire Snake 90A · HJ-8A · HJ-8C · HJ-8E · HJ-8H
ATGM  302 · HJ-73 · HJ-73E · HJ-9 · QN201DD · QN502CDD
SAM  HN-6
Italy 
AAM  Aspide-1A · MAA-1 Piranha
AGM  AGM-65H · CIRIT · L-UMTAS · Spike ER
ATGM  Spike-LR II
Naval AShM  Nettuno
SAM  Mistral SATCP
France 
AAM  AA-20 Nord · Matra R511 · Matra R530 · Matra R530E · Matra Super 530D · Matra Super 530F · Matra R550 Magic 1 · Matra R550 Magic 2 · Mistral · MICA-EM
AGM  9M14-2 Malyutka-2 · AS-20 Nord · AS-30 Nord · AS-30L Nord · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · Spike ER
ATGM  HOT · SS.11
SAM  Roland · VT1
Sweden 
AAM  RB24 · RB24J · RB71 · RB 74 · RB 74(M) · RB 99
AGM  Rb05A · RB 53 Bantam · RB 55B Heli TOW · RB 55C Heli TOW · RB 75 · RB 75T
ATGM  Rbs 55 · Rbs 56
SAM  Rbs 70
Israel 
AAM  Shafrir · Shafrir 2 · Python 3 · Derby
ATGM  Spike-LR II
  AAM = Air-to-Air Missile   AGM = Air-to-Ground Missile   AShM = Anti-Ship Missile   ATGM = Anti-Tank Guided Missile (Ground mounts)   SAM = Surface-to-Air Missile