Difference between revisions of "Fakour-90"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.''
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Likely due to the depletion of AIM-54 in Iran's arsenal while the demand for BVR AAMs still persists, to keep the stockpile of missiles for the remaining fleet of F-14A, the Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics has likely been developing a compatible missile based on US designs by the 2000s. With a large stockpile of MIM-23 Hawk at their arsenal during the Pahlavi's throne which has been phrased out by Russian or Chinese equivalents, the engineers retained the overall design of AIM-54 while replacing the rocket motor and warhead from Hawk, eventually leading to the '''Fakour-90''' ('''فکور ۹۰*''', Wisdom-90) first announced in 2011. 
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Introduced to the game during the '''2024 Persian Tomcat''' event in [[Update "Seek & Destroy"]], Fakour-90 introduced itself as the Iranian domestic alternative to the infamous AIM-54A in their arsenal; while the missile is much heavier than the AIM-54A, the rocket motor from Hawk will send it to much farther distance at ideal scenarios while retaining sufficient explosive content to blast enemy targets out of the skies.
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'''''<small>*Editor's note: Persian reads from right to left</small>'''''
  
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
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== General info ==
 
== General info ==
''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.''
 
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
! colspan="2" | Missile characteristics
 
! colspan="2" | Missile characteristics
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| '''Maximum speed''' || 4 M
 
| '''Maximum speed''' || 4 M
 
|-
 
|-
| '''Maximum overload''' || 15 G
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| '''Maximum overload''' || 20 G
 
|-
 
|-
 
| '''Missile guidance time''' || 150 secs
 
| '''Missile guidance time''' || 150 secs
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=== Effective damage ===
 
=== Effective damage ===
''Describe the type of damage produced by this type of missile (high explosive, splash damage, etc)''
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With 46.45 kg TNTe of explosive, although being less than conventional AIM-54A, an explosion within the blast radius of warhead can cause explosive and sharapnel damage upon enemy aircrafts, disabling their control columns or blasting off parts of their airframe right away.
  
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.''
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[[AIM-54A]] and [[AIM-54C Phoenix|C]] - both part of the AIM-54 family with lower overload while having higher explosive content.
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[[AIM-120A|AIM-120]] series, [[R-77]], [[MICA-EM]], [[R-Darter]], [[PL-12]], [[AAM-4]] - all these missiles have much lower explosive content and range, while having much better overload.
  
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
== Usage in battles ==
''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)''
+
When players have been used to the playstyle of AIM-54A since stock, they will take the Fakour-90 as a knock-off version of the Phoenix; this is somewhat true due to the design features of Fakour is very similar to AIM-54 while having spare parts sourcing from MIM-23 Hawk (which were both product of Hughes); all tactics from Phoenix applies to Fakour as well - in more detailed explanation: players have to keep some altitude and speed advantages before hunting down for enemy targets with the powerful radar on F-14A, due to the radar modes, players can only search for head-on targets in most cases due to lacking all-aspect PD mode. When enemy targets entered the "no escape zone" displayed in radar UI and having launching cue, they can launch the Fakour upon the targets while keeping track on them with the help of TWS mode. Once it entered the 16 km radius of seeker activation or solid line shown in radar UI, players can safely evade from enemy radars as the missile will do the work; but once again, "no escape zone" doesn't equal to certain kills, so players are advised to seek for the most careless targets who pay less attention to the obvious smoke trails of Fakour to engage for maximum efficiency.
  
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''
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<!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' -->
  
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
*
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 +
* Has an active radar homing (ARH) seeker, which gives it fire-and-forget capability
 +
* Extended range than AIM-54 Phoenix
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
*
+
 
 +
* Can easily be evaded by multipathing at lower altitude
 +
* Lesser explosive content than AIM-54 Phoenix
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* Rather observable engine smoke due to its long burn time
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 +
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;''
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
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== External links ==
 
== External links ==
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 +
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''other literature.''
 
* ''other literature.''

Latest revision as of 19:38, 31 October 2024

Description

Likely due to the depletion of AIM-54 in Iran's arsenal while the demand for BVR AAMs still persists, to keep the stockpile of missiles for the remaining fleet of F-14A, the Ministry of Defence and Armed Forces Logistics has likely been developing a compatible missile based on US designs by the 2000s. With a large stockpile of MIM-23 Hawk at their arsenal during the Pahlavi's throne which has been phrased out by Russian or Chinese equivalents, the engineers retained the overall design of AIM-54 while replacing the rocket motor and warhead from Hawk, eventually leading to the Fakour-90 (فکور ۹۰*, Wisdom-90) first announced in 2011.

Introduced to the game during the 2024 Persian Tomcat event in Update "Seek & Destroy", Fakour-90 introduced itself as the Iranian domestic alternative to the infamous AIM-54A in their arsenal; while the missile is much heavier than the AIM-54A, the rocket motor from Hawk will send it to much farther distance at ideal scenarios while retaining sufficient explosive content to blast enemy targets out of the skies.

*Editor's note: Persian reads from right to left

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Missile characteristics
Mass 637.3 kg
Guidance ARH+IOG+DL
Signal CW, Band I
Shoot down Front aspect
Lock range 16 km
Launch range 150 km
Maximum speed 4 M
Maximum overload 20 G
Missile guidance time 150 secs
Explosive mass 46.45 kg TNTeq

Effective damage

With 46.45 kg TNTe of explosive, although being less than conventional AIM-54A, an explosion within the blast radius of warhead can cause explosive and sharapnel damage upon enemy aircrafts, disabling their control columns or blasting off parts of their airframe right away.

Comparison with analogues

AIM-54A and C - both part of the AIM-54 family with lower overload while having higher explosive content.

AIM-120 series, R-77, MICA-EM, R-Darter, PL-12, AAM-4 - all these missiles have much lower explosive content and range, while having much better overload.

Usage in battles

When players have been used to the playstyle of AIM-54A since stock, they will take the Fakour-90 as a knock-off version of the Phoenix; this is somewhat true due to the design features of Fakour is very similar to AIM-54 while having spare parts sourcing from MIM-23 Hawk (which were both product of Hughes); all tactics from Phoenix applies to Fakour as well - in more detailed explanation: players have to keep some altitude and speed advantages before hunting down for enemy targets with the powerful radar on F-14A, due to the radar modes, players can only search for head-on targets in most cases due to lacking all-aspect PD mode. When enemy targets entered the "no escape zone" displayed in radar UI and having launching cue, they can launch the Fakour upon the targets while keeping track on them with the help of TWS mode. Once it entered the 16 km radius of seeker activation or solid line shown in radar UI, players can safely evade from enemy radars as the missile will do the work; but once again, "no escape zone" doesn't equal to certain kills, so players are advised to seek for the most careless targets who pay less attention to the obvious smoke trails of Fakour to engage for maximum efficiency.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Has an active radar homing (ARH) seeker, which gives it fire-and-forget capability
  • Extended range than AIM-54 Phoenix

Cons:

  • Can easily be evaded by multipathing at lower altitude
  • Lesser explosive content than AIM-54 Phoenix
  • Rather observable engine smoke due to its long burn time

History

Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref></ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <references />.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Missiles
USA 
AAM  AIM-54A Phoenix · AIM-54C Phoenix · ATAS (AIM-92) · AIM-120A · AIM-120B · Fakour-90 · Sedjeel
Sparrow  AIM-7C · AIM-7D · AIM-7E · AIM-7E-2 · AIM-7F · AIM-7M
Sidewinder  AIM-9B · AIM-9C · AIM-9D · AIM-9E · AIM-9G · AIM-9H · AIM-9J · AIM-9L · AIM-9M · AIM-9P
AGM  AGM-22 · APKWS II (M151) · APKWS II (M282) · BGM-71D TOW-2
Bullpup  AGM-12B Bullpup · AGM-12C Bullpup
Hellfire  AGM-114B Hellfire · AGM-114K Hellfire II
Maverick  AGM-65A · AGM-65B · AGM-65D · AGM-65E2 · AGM-65G · AGM-65L
ATGM  LOSAT/MGM-166A
TOW  BGM-71 · BGM-71A · BGM-71B · BGM-71C
SAM  FIM-92 Stinger · MIM-72 · MIM146
Naval SAM  RIM-24A
Germany 
AAM  AIM-9B FGW.2 Sidewinder · AIM-9L/I Sidewinder · Flz Lwf 63 · Flz Lwf 63/80
AGM  9M14M Malyutka · Flz Lwf LB 82 · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · PARS 3 LR
AShM  AS.34 Kormoran
ATGM  HOT-K3S · Spike-LR II
SAM  Roland
Naval SAM  Strela-2M
USSR 
AAM  9M39 Igla · R-3R · R-3S · R-13M1 · R-23R · R-23T · R-24R · R-24T · R-27ER(1) · R-27ET(1) · R-27R(1) · R-27T(1) · R-60 · R-60M · R-60MK · R-73(E) · R-77
AGM  9K127 Vikhr · 9M17M Falanga · 9M120 Ataka · 9M120-1 Ataka
  Kh-23M · Kh-25 · Kh-25ML · Kh-29L · Kh-29T · Kh-29TE · Kh-29TD · Kh-66 · S-25L · S-25LD
ATGM  3M7 · 9M14 · 9M113 Konkurs · 9M114 Shturm · 9M123 Khrizantema · 9M133 · 9M133FM3 · 9M133M-2
SAM  95Ya6 · 9M311 · 9M311-1M · 9M331 · 9M37M
Naval SAM  Volna-M
Britain 
AAM  Fireflash · Firestreak · Red Top · Skyflash · Skyflash SuperTEMP · SRAAM · R-Darter
AGM  AGM-65E · AS.12 · ZT-6 Mokopa
AShM  AJ.168
ATGM  BAe Swingfire · MILAN · MILAN 2 · ZT3
SAM  Starstreak
Japan 
AAM  AAM-3 · AAM-4
AGM  Ki-148 I-Go Model 1B
ATGM  Type 64 MAT · Type 79 Jyu-MAT
SAM  Type 81 SAM-1C · Type 91
China 
AAM  PL-2 · PL-5B · PL-5C · PL-5EII · PL-7 · PL-8 · PL-12 · SD-10(A) · TY-90
AGM  AKD-9 · AKD-10 · Fire Snake 90A · HJ-8A · HJ-8C · HJ-8E · HJ-8H
ATGM  302 · HJ-73 · HJ-73E · HJ-9 · QN201DD · QN502CDD
SAM  HN-6
Italy 
AAM  Aspide-1A · MAA-1 Piranha
AGM  AGM-65H · CIRIT · L-UMTAS · Spike ER
ATGM  Spike-LR II
Naval AShM  Nettuno
SAM  Mistral SATCP
France 
AAM  AA-20 Nord · Matra R511 · Matra R530 · Matra R530E · Matra Super 530D · Matra Super 530F · Matra R550 Magic 1 · Matra R550 Magic 2 · Mistral · MICA-EM
AGM  9M14-2 Malyutka-2 · AS-20 Nord · AS-30 Nord · AS-30L Nord · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · Spike ER
ATGM  HOT · SS.11
SAM  Roland · VT1
Sweden 
AAM  RB24 · RB24J · RB71 · RB 74 · RB 74(M) · RB 99
AGM  Rb05A · RB 53 Bantam · RB 55B Heli TOW · RB 55C Heli TOW · RB 75 · RB 75T
ATGM  Rbs 55 · Rbs 56
SAM  Rbs 70
Israel 
AAM  Shafrir · Shafrir 2 · Python 3 · Derby
ATGM  Spike-LR II
  AAM = Air-to-Air Missile   AGM = Air-to-Ground Missile   AShM = Anti-Ship Missile   ATGM = Anti-Tank Guided Missile (Ground mounts)   SAM = Surface-to-Air Missile