Difference between revisions of "L-UMTAS"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.''
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<!--''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.''-->
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The '''L-UMTAS''' is a Turkish air-to-ground missile. The UMTAS family was designed to arm attack helicopters and UCAVs and is a signature weapon of the Turkish [[T129]]. The L-UMTAS in particular is a variant with a semi-active laser homing warhead akin to the [[AGM-114B Hellfire]]. Appearance wise, it lacks the large rear fins of the Hellfire and looks something like a scaled-down [[PARS 3 LR]], and the weight is also somewhat less than the Hellfire. In War Thunder, the L-UMTAS has a surprisingly powerful and capable warhead for its weight but suffers from a very underwhelming flight speed of 180 m/s.
  
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
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== General info ==
 
== General info ==
''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.''
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
! colspan="2" |Missile characteristics
 
! colspan="2" |Missile characteristics
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Mass'''||37 kg
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| '''Mass''' || 37 kg
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Guidance'''||Laser + IOG
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| '''Guidance''' || Laser + IOG
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Maximum speed'''||180 m/s
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| '''Maximum speed''' || 180 m/s
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Missile guidance time'''||50 secs
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| '''Missile guidance time''' || 50 secs
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Firing range'''||8 km
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| '''Firing range''' || 8 km
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Explosive mass'''||6.88 kg TNTeq
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| '''Explosive mass''' || 6.88 kg TNTeq
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Armour penetration'''||1100 mm
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| '''Armour penetration''' || 1,100 mm
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|-
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| '''Warhead type''' || HEAT (Tandem)
 
|-
 
|-
|'''Head Type'''
 
|HEAT (Tandem)
 
 
|}
 
|}
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=== Effective damage ===
 
=== Effective damage ===
''Describe the type of damage produced by this type of missile (high explosive, splash damage, etc)''
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The L-UMTAS has a raw penetration of 1,100 mm, equal to the contemporary AGM-114B Hellfire, but has a tandem warhead that allows it to bypass ERA. This does not necessarily make an enormous difference because that much raw penetration is enough to blast through most forms of ERA, but it never hurts. The warhead also has 6.88 kg of TNT equivalent that, while less than the AGM-114B, compares favorably to most other helicopter ATGMs at its battle rating and can inflict overpressure damage when striking roof armour.
  
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.''
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<!--''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.''-->
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* [[AGM-114B Hellfire]] - the L-UMTAS has equal range and relatively similar damage (tandem warhead in exchange for less TNT), but its maximum flight speed is less than half of the Hellfire's.
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* [[AKD-9]] - this Chinese ATGM weighs even less than the L-UMTAS. Inferior in range and damage and not a speedster by any means, the AKD-9 still manages to fly twice as fast.
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* [[9M120 Ataka]] - the Ataka is also inferior in range and damage but flies three times as fast - it's possible to score multiple Ataka hits before the L-UMTAS strikes once.
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* [[Spike ER]] - only seen at significantly higher battle ratings than the L-UMTAS, but invites comparison because it also has a glacial 180 m/s flight speed and an 8 km range. The Spike has a weaker warhead but its infrared imaging seeker allows for complete fire-and-forget operation, so its pilot can disengage while the missiles make their way downrange.
  
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
== Usage in battles ==
''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)''
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The L-UMTAS is yet another semi-active laser homing missile that can generally be used like the Hellfire. Although it boasts a powerful tandem warhead at a relatively low battle rating before the [[AGM-114K Hellfire II]] becomes widely available, users must work around its very nearly worst-in-class flight speed — it will only outrun the ancient [[RB 53 Bantam]] (85 m/s max) and [[9M14M Malyutka]] (140 m/s max). This flight speed is a major downside because the pilot must generally maintain a line of sight while using the missile. When fired at max range it will take nearly 50 seconds for the missile to arrive, which is an eternity to spend dodging an enemy radar SAM. Even in the absence of enemy air defense it is very possible for a target to duck behind cover or get destroyed by other methods in the meantime.
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If the L-UMTAS must be used for SAM hunting, the lock-after-launch functionality allows the user to hide for the majority of the flight duration and only pop up in the last few seconds of terminal guidance. However the T129 has [[CIRIT]] laser-guided rockets with an equal maximum range, vastly superior speed, and still enough damage to dispatch SAMs, so ironically it may be better to reserve the L-UMTAS for close quarters use where the flight time isn't overwhelming.
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While Hellfire-type missiles are often used as ad-hoc AAMs due to their good range and ability to lead their targets, the L-UMTAS is so slow that it will likely lose to any other helicopter weapon in a joust. Against fixed-wing aircraft it tends to run out of energy trying to pull any horizontal lead and may even have trouble catching certain prop planes in a tail chase. Guns and MANPAD missiles are more reliable.
  
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''
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<!--''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''-->
  
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
  
*
+
* Commendable penetration, tandem warhead, solid TNT equivalent, good effect upon a hit
 +
* SALH guidance allows for lock-after-launch and salvo firing
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
  
*
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* Exceptionally poor flight speed, worst among all SALH missiles
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* Limited utility against flying targets because of its kinematics
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==

Latest revision as of 08:22, 22 February 2024

Description

The L-UMTAS is a Turkish air-to-ground missile. The UMTAS family was designed to arm attack helicopters and UCAVs and is a signature weapon of the Turkish T129. The L-UMTAS in particular is a variant with a semi-active laser homing warhead akin to the AGM-114B Hellfire. Appearance wise, it lacks the large rear fins of the Hellfire and looks something like a scaled-down PARS 3 LR, and the weight is also somewhat less than the Hellfire. In War Thunder, the L-UMTAS has a surprisingly powerful and capable warhead for its weight but suffers from a very underwhelming flight speed of 180 m/s.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Missile characteristics
Mass 37 kg
Guidance Laser + IOG
Maximum speed 180 m/s
Missile guidance time 50 secs
Firing range 8 km
Explosive mass 6.88 kg TNTeq
Armour penetration 1,100 mm
Warhead type HEAT (Tandem)

Effective damage

The L-UMTAS has a raw penetration of 1,100 mm, equal to the contemporary AGM-114B Hellfire, but has a tandem warhead that allows it to bypass ERA. This does not necessarily make an enormous difference because that much raw penetration is enough to blast through most forms of ERA, but it never hurts. The warhead also has 6.88 kg of TNT equivalent that, while less than the AGM-114B, compares favorably to most other helicopter ATGMs at its battle rating and can inflict overpressure damage when striking roof armour.

Comparison with analogues

  • AGM-114B Hellfire - the L-UMTAS has equal range and relatively similar damage (tandem warhead in exchange for less TNT), but its maximum flight speed is less than half of the Hellfire's.
  • AKD-9 - this Chinese ATGM weighs even less than the L-UMTAS. Inferior in range and damage and not a speedster by any means, the AKD-9 still manages to fly twice as fast.
  • 9M120 Ataka - the Ataka is also inferior in range and damage but flies three times as fast - it's possible to score multiple Ataka hits before the L-UMTAS strikes once.
  • Spike ER - only seen at significantly higher battle ratings than the L-UMTAS, but invites comparison because it also has a glacial 180 m/s flight speed and an 8 km range. The Spike has a weaker warhead but its infrared imaging seeker allows for complete fire-and-forget operation, so its pilot can disengage while the missiles make their way downrange.

Usage in battles

The L-UMTAS is yet another semi-active laser homing missile that can generally be used like the Hellfire. Although it boasts a powerful tandem warhead at a relatively low battle rating before the AGM-114K Hellfire II becomes widely available, users must work around its very nearly worst-in-class flight speed — it will only outrun the ancient RB 53 Bantam (85 m/s max) and 9M14M Malyutka (140 m/s max). This flight speed is a major downside because the pilot must generally maintain a line of sight while using the missile. When fired at max range it will take nearly 50 seconds for the missile to arrive, which is an eternity to spend dodging an enemy radar SAM. Even in the absence of enemy air defense it is very possible for a target to duck behind cover or get destroyed by other methods in the meantime.

If the L-UMTAS must be used for SAM hunting, the lock-after-launch functionality allows the user to hide for the majority of the flight duration and only pop up in the last few seconds of terminal guidance. However the T129 has CIRIT laser-guided rockets with an equal maximum range, vastly superior speed, and still enough damage to dispatch SAMs, so ironically it may be better to reserve the L-UMTAS for close quarters use where the flight time isn't overwhelming.

While Hellfire-type missiles are often used as ad-hoc AAMs due to their good range and ability to lead their targets, the L-UMTAS is so slow that it will likely lose to any other helicopter weapon in a joust. Against fixed-wing aircraft it tends to run out of energy trying to pull any horizontal lead and may even have trouble catching certain prop planes in a tail chase. Guns and MANPAD missiles are more reliable.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Commendable penetration, tandem warhead, solid TNT equivalent, good effect upon a hit
  • SALH guidance allows for lock-after-launch and salvo firing

Cons:

  • Exceptionally poor flight speed, worst among all SALH missiles
  • Limited utility against flying targets because of its kinematics

History

Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref></ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <references />.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Missiles
USA 
AAM  AIM-54A Phoenix · AIM-54C Phoenix · ATAS (AIM-92) · AIM-120A · AIM-120B · Fakour-90 · Sedjeel
Sparrow  AIM-7C · AIM-7D · AIM-7E · AIM-7E-2 · AIM-7F · AIM-7M
Sidewinder  AIM-9B · AIM-9C · AIM-9D · AIM-9E · AIM-9G · AIM-9H · AIM-9J · AIM-9L · AIM-9M · AIM-9P
AGM  AGM-22 · APKWS II (M151) · APKWS II (M282) · BGM-71D TOW-2
Bullpup  AGM-12B Bullpup · AGM-12C Bullpup
Hellfire  AGM-114B Hellfire · AGM-114K Hellfire II
Maverick  AGM-65A · AGM-65B · AGM-65D · AGM-65E2 · AGM-65G · AGM-65L
ATGM  LOSAT/MGM-166A
TOW  BGM-71 · BGM-71A · BGM-71B · BGM-71C
SAM  FIM-92 Stinger · MIM-72 · MIM146
Naval SAM  RIM-24A
Germany 
AAM  AIM-9B FGW.2 Sidewinder · AIM-9L/I Sidewinder · Flz Lwf 63 · Flz Lwf 63/80
AGM  9M14M Malyutka · Flz Lwf LB 82 · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · PARS 3 LR
AShM  AS.34 Kormoran
ATGM  HOT-K3S · Spike-LR II
SAM  Roland
Naval SAM  Strela-2M
USSR 
AAM  9M39 Igla · R-3R · R-3S · R-13M1 · R-23R · R-23T · R-24R · R-24T · R-27ER(1) · R-27ET(1) · R-27R(1) · R-27T(1) · R-60 · R-60M · R-60MK · R-73(E) · R-77
AGM  9K127 Vikhr · 9M17M Falanga · 9M120 Ataka · 9M120-1 Ataka
  Kh-23M · Kh-25 · Kh-25ML · Kh-29L · Kh-29T · Kh-29TE · Kh-29TD · Kh-66 · S-25L · S-25LD
ATGM  3M7 · 9M14 · 9M113 Konkurs · 9M114 Shturm · 9M123 Khrizantema · 9M133 · 9M133FM3 · 9M133M-2
SAM  95Ya6 · 9M311 · 9M311-1M · 9M331 · 9M37M
Naval SAM  Volna-M
Britain 
AAM  Fireflash · Firestreak · Red Top · Skyflash · Skyflash SuperTEMP · SRAAM · R-Darter
AGM  AGM-65E · AS.12 · ZT-6 Mokopa
AShM  AJ.168
ATGM  BAe Swingfire · MILAN · MILAN 2 · ZT3
SAM  Starstreak
Japan 
AAM  AAM-3 · AAM-4
AGM  Ki-148 I-Go Model 1B
ATGM  Type 64 MAT · Type 79 Jyu-MAT
SAM  Type 81 SAM-1C · Type 91
China 
AAM  PL-2 · PL-5B · PL-5C · PL-5EII · PL-7 · PL-8 · PL-12 · SD-10(A) · TY-90
AGM  AKD-9 · AKD-10 · Fire Snake 90A · HJ-8A · HJ-8C · HJ-8E · HJ-8H
ATGM  302 · HJ-73 · HJ-73E · HJ-9 · QN201DD · QN502CDD
SAM  HN-6
Italy 
AAM  Aspide-1A · MAA-1 Piranha
AGM  AGM-65H · CIRIT · L-UMTAS · Spike ER
ATGM  Spike-LR II
Naval AShM  Nettuno
SAM  Mistral SATCP
France 
AAM  AA-20 Nord · Matra R511 · Matra R530 · Matra R530E · Matra Super 530D · Matra Super 530F · Matra R550 Magic 1 · Matra R550 Magic 2 · Mistral · MICA-EM
AGM  9M14-2 Malyutka-2 · AS-20 Nord · AS-30 Nord · AS-30L Nord · HOT-1 · HOT-2 TOW · HOT-3 · Spike ER
ATGM  HOT · SS.11
SAM  Roland · VT1
Sweden 
AAM  RB24 · RB24J · RB71 · RB 74 · RB 74(M) · RB 99
AGM  Rb05A · RB 53 Bantam · RB 55B Heli TOW · RB 55C Heli TOW · RB 75 · RB 75T
ATGM  Rbs 55 · Rbs 56
SAM  Rbs 70
Israel 
AAM  Shafrir · Shafrir 2 · Python 3 · Derby
ATGM  Spike-LR II
  AAM = Air-to-Air Missile   AGM = Air-to-Ground Missile   AShM = Anti-Ship Missile   ATGM = Anti-Tank Guided Missile (Ground mounts)   SAM = Surface-to-Air Missile