Difference between revisions of "Radar warning receiver"

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m (Preparation for further changes which I'll do soon regarding the new additions.)
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[[File:Radar Warning Receiver.jpg|thumb|The War Thunder standard RWR display showing a "ping" on 7 o'clock.]]
 
[[File:Radar Warning Receiver.jpg|thumb|The War Thunder standard RWR display showing a "ping" on 7 o'clock.]]
A Radar Warning Receiver (RWR) is a system that informs the pilot about incoming radar radiation. In game the RWR is a clock display that shows the type of threat (detected by radar or tracked by radar), its source and its direction. Some RWR systems don't have the capability of giving a precise direction, and therefore only shows sectors.  
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A Radar Warning Receiver (RWR) is a system that informs the pilot about incoming radar radiation. In game, the RWR varies a lot between models, but most of them are a clock display which shows the type of threat (search radar or tracking radar), the source and the direction.  
  
If a radar is sending a single "ping" at you (a search radar is detecting you), the RWR will sound a short warning and show the direction it is coming from. RWR can show multiple pings at once from different directions and sources. If you hear a constant alarm and see a striped line coming from the ping towards the center of the RWR, a tracking radar has locked you and is constantly tracking your position (which usually precedes a missile launch). Finally, a faster alarm along with blinking warnings in the RWR indicate a missile launch, which requires inmediate action.  
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== Understanding the RWR ==
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<blockquote>{{Notice|Note: Radar Warning Recievers are only capable of detecting certain bands. Therefore, it may not be able to give a warning for radars outside of the RWR's band range.}}</blockquote>
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==== Basic function ====
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The RWR warns the pilot about any outside radar that may be detecting, tracking or launching a missile at the user's aircraft, as long as the threat isn't in the RWR blindspots (often directly above or below)
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If a radar is sending a single "ping" at you (a search radar is detecting you), the RWR will sound a short warning and show the direction it is coming from. RWR can show multiple pings at once from different directions and sources. If you hear a constant alarm and see a striped line coming from the ping towards the center of the RWR, a tracking radar has locked you and is constantly tracking your position (which usually precedes a missile launch). Finally, a faster alarm along with blinking warnings in the RWR indicate a missile launch, which requires inmediate action.
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Some RWRs are unable of distinguishing between search radars and tracking radars, so if your RWR is one of them, instead of a constant alarm you may only be able of distinguish between the both by how frequently the ping updates (A constant tone that doesn't go away may indicate a tracking radar).
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There may be lamps which indicate the type of radar that's detecting or tracking the aircraft, for example PD (Pulse-Doppler), A/D (Air Defence), AAA/AI (Anti-Aircraft Artillery/Airbone Radar) and much more.
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Now, there are many types of RWR which vary a lot in function, which will be now explained in detail accordingly
 +
 
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==== Sectored RWR (SPO-2, SPO-10, SPO-15) ====
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This type of RWR doesn't display the exact direction of the detected threat, and instead only shows it in sectors. One of the most common RWRs that use sectors for displaying threats are the ones used by the MiG-21 and early MiG-23 variants, which only show 4 sectors. Each sector shows an approximation of the direction of the target, although it has its limitations. In order to show that a target is directly ahead, the RWR has to light up 2 sectors that look forwards, and if a target is directly behind, it has to light up 2 sectors that look backwards. This could be easily confused for two different threats that are triggering the RWR system.
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==== Standard RWR ====
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This type of RWR is the one that's commonly found on most aircraft that carry one. They display the exact direction and the type of threat that's detecting the aircraft.
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Many of them are capable of detecting tracking radars, and some can even detect if the threat has launched a missile. More advanced RWRs may be able to show the vehicle that's triggering the RWR as long as they're inside the RWR's database.
  
 
Some helicopter RWR sets in-game have what's known as MAW (Missile Approach Warning), which warns the user about a missile launch that's heading directly to the user's vehicle. A few of these helicopters have the ability to automatically drop countermeasures when a MAW warning is active.
 
Some helicopter RWR sets in-game have what's known as MAW (Missile Approach Warning), which warns the user about a missile launch that's heading directly to the user's vehicle. A few of these helicopters have the ability to automatically drop countermeasures when a MAW warning is active.

Revision as of 01:38, 21 September 2023

The War Thunder standard RWR display showing a "ping" on 7 o'clock.

A Radar Warning Receiver (RWR) is a system that informs the pilot about incoming radar radiation. In game, the RWR varies a lot between models, but most of them are a clock display which shows the type of threat (search radar or tracking radar), the source and the direction.

Understanding the RWR

Msg-info.png Note: Radar Warning Recievers are only capable of detecting certain bands. Therefore, it may not be able to give a warning for radars outside of the RWR's band range.

Basic function

The RWR warns the pilot about any outside radar that may be detecting, tracking or launching a missile at the user's aircraft, as long as the threat isn't in the RWR blindspots (often directly above or below)

If a radar is sending a single "ping" at you (a search radar is detecting you), the RWR will sound a short warning and show the direction it is coming from. RWR can show multiple pings at once from different directions and sources. If you hear a constant alarm and see a striped line coming from the ping towards the center of the RWR, a tracking radar has locked you and is constantly tracking your position (which usually precedes a missile launch). Finally, a faster alarm along with blinking warnings in the RWR indicate a missile launch, which requires inmediate action.

Some RWRs are unable of distinguishing between search radars and tracking radars, so if your RWR is one of them, instead of a constant alarm you may only be able of distinguish between the both by how frequently the ping updates (A constant tone that doesn't go away may indicate a tracking radar).

There may be lamps which indicate the type of radar that's detecting or tracking the aircraft, for example PD (Pulse-Doppler), A/D (Air Defence), AAA/AI (Anti-Aircraft Artillery/Airbone Radar) and much more.

Now, there are many types of RWR which vary a lot in function, which will be now explained in detail accordingly

Sectored RWR (SPO-2, SPO-10, SPO-15)

This type of RWR doesn't display the exact direction of the detected threat, and instead only shows it in sectors. One of the most common RWRs that use sectors for displaying threats are the ones used by the MiG-21 and early MiG-23 variants, which only show 4 sectors. Each sector shows an approximation of the direction of the target, although it has its limitations. In order to show that a target is directly ahead, the RWR has to light up 2 sectors that look forwards, and if a target is directly behind, it has to light up 2 sectors that look backwards. This could be easily confused for two different threats that are triggering the RWR system.

Standard RWR

This type of RWR is the one that's commonly found on most aircraft that carry one. They display the exact direction and the type of threat that's detecting the aircraft.

Many of them are capable of detecting tracking radars, and some can even detect if the threat has launched a missile. More advanced RWRs may be able to show the vehicle that's triggering the RWR as long as they're inside the RWR's database.

Some helicopter RWR sets in-game have what's known as MAW (Missile Approach Warning), which warns the user about a missile launch that's heading directly to the user's vehicle. A few of these helicopters have the ability to automatically drop countermeasures when a MAW warning is active.

RWR indicating a radar lock at 2 o'clock.

List of planes with a Radar Warning Receiver in game

Researchable vehicles Premium vehicles
USA flag.png
Germany flag.png
USSR flag.png
Britain flag.png
Japan flag.png
China flag.png
Italy flag.png
France flag.png
Sweden flag.png
Israel flag.png
VI Rank
Item squad.png
A-4E Early
a_4e_early.png
Item own.png
F-104C
f-104c.png
Item own.png
F-105D
f-105d.png
Item own.png
F-100D
f-100d.png
Item own.png
F-4C Phantom II
f-4c.png
Item own.png
F8U-2
f8u-2.png
Item own.png
AV-8C
av_8c.png
Item prem.png
A-10A
a_10a_early.png
Item prem.png
F-5C
f-5c.png
Item own.png
F-5A
f-5a.png
Item squad.png
◌Hunter F.58
hunter_f58_switzerland.png
Item prem.png
◄MiG-21 SPS-K
mig-21_sps_k.png
Item own.png
Su-7B
su-7b.png
Item own.png
Su-7BKL
su-7bkl.png
Item own.png
Su-25
su_25.png
Item prem.png
Su-25K
su_25k.png
Item prem.png
MiG-21S (R-13-300)
mig-21_s.png
Item own.png
Buccaneer S.2
buccaneer_s2.png
Item prem.png
A-5C
a_5c.png
VII Rank
Item own.png
F-5E
f-5e.png
Item own.png
F-4E Phantom II
f-4e.png
Item own.png
F-8E
f-8e.png
Item own.png
A-10A Late
a_10a_late.png
Item prem.png
A-6E TRAM
a_6e_tram.png
Item own.png
F-4J Phantom II
f-4j.png
Item own.png
A-7D
a_7d.png
Item prem.png
F-4S Phantom II
f-4s.png
Item own.png
A-7E
a_7e.png
Item own.png
◄F-4F Early
f-4f.png
Item own.png
◊MiG-23MF
mig_23mf_germany.png
Item prem.png
◊MiG-21 "Lazur-M"
mig-21_bis_lazur.png
Item own.png
MiG-21SMT
mig-21_smt.png
Item own.png
Su-17M2
su_17m2.png
Item squad.png
Su-22M3
su_22m3.png
Item own.png
Su-25T
su_25t.png
Item prem.png
Su-39
su_25tm.png
Item prem.png
MiG-23ML
mig_23ml.png
Item prem.png
F-4J(UK) Phantom II
f-4jk.png
Item squad.png
Sea Harrier FRS.1
harrier_frs1.png
Item prem.png
F-4EJ ADTW
f-4ej_adtw.png
Item own.png
F-4EJ Phantom II
f-4ej.png
Item prem.png
J-7D
j_7d.png
Item prem.png
▄F-104S TAF
f-104s_cb.png
Item prem.png
Mirage F1C-200
mirage_f1c_200.png
Item prem.png
Saab J35XS
saab_j35xs.png
Item own.png
Kfir C.2
kfir_c2.png
Item prem.png
Kfir Canard
kfir_canard.png


VIII Rank
Item own.png
F-14A Early
f_14a_early.png
Item own.png
F-14B
f_14b.png
Item own.png
F-16A
f_16a_block_10.png
Item own.png
F-16A ADF
f_16a_block_15_adf.png
Item own.png
◄Tornado IDS MFG
tornado_ids_de_mfg.png
Item own.png
MiG-23MLD
mig_23mld.png
Item own.png
MiG-27K
mig_27k.png
Item own.png
MiG-29
mig_29_9_13.png
Item own.png
Yak-141
yak_141.png
Item own.png
Harrier GR.7
harrier_gr7.png
Item own.png
Tornado F.3
tornado_f3.png
Item own.png
Tornado GR.1
tornado_gr1.png
Item own.png
F-4EJ Kai Phantom II
f-4ej_kai.png
Item own.png
F-16AJ
f_16aj.png
Item own.png
␗F-16A MLU
f_16a_block_20_mlu.png
Item own.png
▄F-16A ADF
f_16a_block_15_adf_italy.png
Item own.png
▄Tornado IDS (1995)
tornado_ids_it_mod95.png
Item own.png
Mirage 2000C-S5
mirage_2000c_s5.png
Item own.png
Mirage 2000D-R1
mirage_2000d_r1.png
Item own.png
JA37D
saab_ja37d.png
Item own.png
Kurnass 2000
f-4e_kurnass_2000.png
Item own.png
Netz
f_16a_block_10_iaf.png