Difference between revisions of "A21A-3"
RosmaroMorsa (talk | contribs) (→Pros and cons: Some basic description and usage in battles information.) (Tag: Visual edit) |
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== General info == | == General info == | ||
=== Flight performance === | === Flight performance === | ||
− | The A21A-3 has a poor climb rate and fairly low acceleration, making it ineffective as an energy or boom and zoom fighter unless you commit to side climb. The aircraft has | + | <!--Describe how the aircraft behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.--> |
+ | |||
+ | The A21A-3 has a poor climb rate and fairly low acceleration, making it ineffective as an energy or boom-and-zoom fighter unless you commit to a side climb. The aircraft has great turning characteristics at almost all speeds, and maintains speed in horizontal turns well enough, though it will stall quickly in any vertical manoeuvres. The aircraft maintains most of its turning ability with heavy loads, but suffers greatly in climb ability. If you wish to take an altitude advantage, forgo any loads. | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | ||
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== Usage in battles == | == Usage in battles == | ||
− | Boasting extremely good turning characteristics, a | + | <!--Describe the tactics of playing in the aircraft, the features of using aircraft in a team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but instead, give the reader food for thought. Examine the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).--> |
+ | |||
+ | Boasting extremely good turning characteristics, a stable platform, decent speed and accurate, powerful guns, the A21A-3 is an extremely effective aircraft for both dogfighting and ground attack duties. The Swedish 13.2mm Akan m/39A guns are devastating to lighter aircraft thanks to their anti-air belts with plentiful HE, and the nose mounted 20mm cannon makes short work of larger targets as long as you are accurate. In air-to-air battles, the aircraft is best suited to catch opponents low on energy. Only a few aircraft at its BR are able to turn as well as the A21A-3 at low altitude, and the aircraft remains stable even in low speed turns to keep guns on target. It is wise to keep fights short though, as the A21A-3 is a terrible climber, and is an easy target for boom and zoom fighters if engaged in a fight. | ||
− | On the other hand, the A21A-3 makes for an extremely effective ground-and-pound aircraft, capable of destroying an enemy base with its | + | On the other hand, the A21A-3 makes for an extremely effective ground-and-pound aircraft, capable of destroying an enemy base with its 600kg bomb in some air RB game modes, access to some of the best rockets weight-for-weight at its battle rating, and a significant amount of ammunition for its guns to attack ground units. The aircraft's low speed stability makes short dipping attack runs on ground units easy, and the good firepower means you don't have to stay on target for too long. |
− | It is | + | It is important to take care that enemy aircraft do not get a chance to attack you from behind, however. The A21A-3, as a pusher aircraft, can be brought down quickly when tailed. The engine is poorly armoured, with a tiny water and oil reserve and runs at a high temperature. Additionally, there is a fuel tank between the cockpit and engine which will not survive even a glancing hit. If you are attacked and suffer an oil or water leak you will need to land at your base as quickly as possible, the engine will burn out within minutes of an overheat. The large control surface of the tail is also a vulnerability. |
− | In ground RB the aircraft can perform well at almost any BR, as its' 600kg bomb can be used effectively to clear points and entrenched enemy tanks of any size with a whopping 18m destruction range, with a fighter's SP cost it can be an invaluable CAS asset to a team. | + | In ground RB, the aircraft can perform well at almost any BR, as its' 600kg bomb can be used effectively to clear points and entrenched enemy tanks of any size with a whopping 18m destruction range, with a fighter's SP cost it can be an invaluable CAS asset to a team. |
[[File:A21A-3 flying over a body of water.jpg|thumb|A21A-3 flying]] | [[File:A21A-3 flying over a body of water.jpg|thumb|A21A-3 flying]] | ||
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'''Pros:''' | '''Pros:''' | ||
− | * | + | * Quite manoeuvrable, even with wing-tip fuel tanks |
− | * | + | * A stable flying platform, does not stall in level flight even with the throttle set to zero |
* Engine protected from head-on attacks | * Engine protected from head-on attacks | ||
* Most armament is nose-mounted | * Most armament is nose-mounted | ||
− | * Armed with extremely powerful 13. | + | * Armed with extremely powerful 13.2 mm guns with decent ammunition pool and destructive AA belts |
− | * Access to | + | * Access to powerful and accurate rockets and devastating bombs for ground RB |
− | * | + | * 600 kg bomb can destroy an enemy base in some air RB game modes. |
'''Cons:''' | '''Cons:''' | ||
Line 195: | Line 199: | ||
* Pusher aircraft, engine mounted facing rear, exposed to enemy aircraft which may follow | * Pusher aircraft, engine mounted facing rear, exposed to enemy aircraft which may follow | ||
* Required to set convergence due to wing-mounted machine guns | * Required to set convergence due to wing-mounted machine guns | ||
− | * | + | * Terrible climb rate, despite decent acceleration |
* Loses speed in vertical manoeuvres extremely quickly | * Loses speed in vertical manoeuvres extremely quickly | ||
* Lacks airbrake | * Lacks airbrake | ||
− | * | + | * Fragile and vulnerable from rear attacks, even water or oil leaks will tend to cause the aircraft to crash as the engine burns out quickly. |
* Engine overheats quickly when on WEP | * Engine overheats quickly when on WEP | ||
Revision as of 16:01, 22 September 2020
Contents
This page is about the Swedish fighter A21A-3. For other versions, see J21 (Family). |
Description
The A21A-3 is a rank IV Swedish fighter
with a battle rating of 5.3 (AB), 4.3 (RB), and 3.7 (SB). It was introduced in Update 1.95 "Northern Wind".
General info
Flight performance
The A21A-3 has a poor climb rate and fairly low acceleration, making it ineffective as an energy or boom-and-zoom fighter unless you commit to a side climb. The aircraft has great turning characteristics at almost all speeds, and maintains speed in horizontal turns well enough, though it will stall quickly in any vertical manoeuvres. The aircraft maintains most of its turning ability with heavy loads, but suffers greatly in climb ability. If you wish to take an altitude advantage, forgo any loads.
Characteristics | Max Speed (km/h at 4,300 m) |
Max altitude (metres) |
Turn time (seconds) |
Rate of climb (metres/second) |
Take-off run (metres) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AB | RB | AB | RB | AB | RB | |||
Stock | 616 | 599 | 10800 | 21.0 | 21.9 | 12.6 | 12.6 | 300 |
Upgraded | 666 | 640 | 19.0 | 20.0 | 19.0 | 15.5 |
Details
Features | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Combat flaps | Take-off flaps | Landing flaps | Air brakes | Arrestor gear |
✓ | ✓ | ✓ | X | X |
Limits | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wings (km/h) | Gear (km/h) | Flaps (km/h) | Max Static G | |||
Combat | Take-off | Landing | + | - | ||
683 | 325 | 460 | 460 | 325 | ~11 | ~5 |
Optimal velocities (km/h) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Ailerons | Rudder | Elevators | Radiator |
< 450 | < 390 | < 420 | > 715 |
Survivability and armour
- 10 mm steel - Firewall armour plate
- 10 mm steel - Firewall cover armour plate
- 10 mm steel - Pilot's back armour plate
- 60 mm bulletproof glass
Armaments
Offensive armament
The A21A-3 is armed with:
- 1 x 20 mm Akan m/45 cannon, nose-mounted (140 rpg)
- 2 x 13.2 mm Akan m/39A machine guns, nose-mounted (350 rpg = 700 total)
- 2 x 13.2 mm Akan m/39A machine guns, wing-mounted (325 rpg = 650 total)
Suspended armament
The A21A-3 can be outfitted with the following ordnance:
- Without load
- 4 x 50 kg sb m/47 bombs (200 kg total)
- 1 x 250 kg mb m/40 bomb (250 kg total)
- 1 x 250 kg mb m/40 bomb + 4 x 50 kg sb m/47 bombs (450 kg total)
- 1 x 500 kg mb m/41 bomb (500 kg total)
- 1 x 600 kg mb m/50 bomb (600 kg total)
- 8 x psrak m/49A rockets
- 8 x srak m/51 rockets
- 2 x hprak m/49 rockets
- 1 x 250 kg mb m/40 bomb + 8 x psrak m/49A rockets (250 kg total)
- 1 x 250 kg mb m/40 bomb + 8 x srak m/51 rockets (250 kg total)
- 1 x 250 kg mb m/40 bomb + 2 x hprak m/49 rockets (250 kg total)
Usage in battles
Boasting extremely good turning characteristics, a stable platform, decent speed and accurate, powerful guns, the A21A-3 is an extremely effective aircraft for both dogfighting and ground attack duties. The Swedish 13.2mm Akan m/39A guns are devastating to lighter aircraft thanks to their anti-air belts with plentiful HE, and the nose mounted 20mm cannon makes short work of larger targets as long as you are accurate. In air-to-air battles, the aircraft is best suited to catch opponents low on energy. Only a few aircraft at its BR are able to turn as well as the A21A-3 at low altitude, and the aircraft remains stable even in low speed turns to keep guns on target. It is wise to keep fights short though, as the A21A-3 is a terrible climber, and is an easy target for boom and zoom fighters if engaged in a fight.
On the other hand, the A21A-3 makes for an extremely effective ground-and-pound aircraft, capable of destroying an enemy base with its 600kg bomb in some air RB game modes, access to some of the best rockets weight-for-weight at its battle rating, and a significant amount of ammunition for its guns to attack ground units. The aircraft's low speed stability makes short dipping attack runs on ground units easy, and the good firepower means you don't have to stay on target for too long.
It is important to take care that enemy aircraft do not get a chance to attack you from behind, however. The A21A-3, as a pusher aircraft, can be brought down quickly when tailed. The engine is poorly armoured, with a tiny water and oil reserve and runs at a high temperature. Additionally, there is a fuel tank between the cockpit and engine which will not survive even a glancing hit. If you are attacked and suffer an oil or water leak you will need to land at your base as quickly as possible, the engine will burn out within minutes of an overheat. The large control surface of the tail is also a vulnerability.
In ground RB, the aircraft can perform well at almost any BR, as its' 600kg bomb can be used effectively to clear points and entrenched enemy tanks of any size with a whopping 18m destruction range, with a fighter's SP cost it can be an invaluable CAS asset to a team.
Manual Engine Control
MEC elements | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mixer | Pitch | Radiator | Supercharger | Turbocharger | ||
Oil | Water | Type | ||||
Not controllable | Controllable Auto control available |
Controllable Auto control available |
Controllable Auto control available |
Separate | Not controllable 1 gear |
Not controllable |
Modules
Tier | Flight performance | Survivability | Weaponry | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I | Fuselage repair | Radiator | Offensive 20 mm | m/40 | ||
II | Compressor | Airframe | New 20 mm cannons | m/41 | m/49A | |
III | Wings repair | Engine | Offensive 13 mm | m/50 | m/51 | |
IV | Engine injection | Cover | New 13 mm MGs | m/49 |
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Quite manoeuvrable, even with wing-tip fuel tanks
- A stable flying platform, does not stall in level flight even with the throttle set to zero
- Engine protected from head-on attacks
- Most armament is nose-mounted
- Armed with extremely powerful 13.2 mm guns with decent ammunition pool and destructive AA belts
- Access to powerful and accurate rockets and devastating bombs for ground RB
- 600 kg bomb can destroy an enemy base in some air RB game modes.
Cons:
- Pusher aircraft, engine mounted facing rear, exposed to enemy aircraft which may follow
- Required to set convergence due to wing-mounted machine guns
- Terrible climb rate, despite decent acceleration
- Loses speed in vertical manoeuvres extremely quickly
- Lacks airbrake
- Fragile and vulnerable from rear attacks, even water or oil leaks will tend to cause the aircraft to crash as the engine burns out quickly.
- Engine overheats quickly when on WEP
History
Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the aircraft in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block "/History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main
template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref></ref>
, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <references />
. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under === In-game description ===
, also if applicable).
Media
Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.
See also
Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:
- reference to the series of the aircraft;
- links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.
External links
Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:
- topic on the official game forum;
- encyclopedia page on the aircraft;
- other literature.
Swedish Aeroplane Company Ltd. (SAAB) | |
---|---|
Pre-SAAB: SA / ASJA | |
SA 'Jaktfalken' | J6B |
SAAB 17 | B17A · B17B · S17BS |
SAAB 18 | B18A · B18B · T18B · T18B (57) |
SAAB 21 | J21A-1 · J21A-2 · A21A-3 · J21RA · A21RB |
SAAB 29 'Tunnan' | J29A · A29B · J29D · J29F |
SAAB 32 'Lansen' | J32B · A32A · A32A Röd Adam |
SAAB 35 'Draken' | J35A · J35D |
SAAB 37 'Viggen' | JA37C · JA37D · JA37DI · JA37DI F21 · AJ37 · AJS37 |
SAAB 39 'Gripen' | JAS39A · JAS39C |
SAAB 105 | SK60B · SAAB-105G |
License Production | B3C (Ju 86K) |
Export | SAAB-105OE · J35XS · ▄JAS39C · ◔JAS39EBS HU C |
Sweden fighters | |
---|---|
ASJA | J6B |
Saab | J21A-1 · J21A-2 · A21A-3 |
FFVS | J22-A · J22-B |
Foreign Import | J8A · Iacobi's J8A · J9 Early · J11 · J20 · J26 David · J26 |
Finland | |
VL | Mörkö-Morane · VL Myrsky II · VL Pyörremyrsky |
(NL) Fokker | ▄Fokker D.XXI-3 · ▄Fokker D.XXI |
(DE) Messerschmitt | ▄Bf 109 G-2 · ▄Bf 109 G-6 Erla · ▄Bf 109 G-6 |
Other | ▄B-239 · ▄Hurricane Mk I/L |