Difference between revisions of "Centauro I 105"
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== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | <!-- ''In the description, the first part | + | <!--''In the description, the first part needs to be about the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the ground vehicle in the game. Insert the screenshot of the vehicle. If the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, they will immediately understand what kind of vehicle it is talking about.''--> |
| − | The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a rank {{Specs|rank}} Italian | + | |
| + | [[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]] | ||
| + | {{break}} | ||
| + | The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a rank {{Specs|rank}} Italian tank destroyer {{Battle-rating}}. It was introduced in [[Update 1.85 "Supersonic"]]. | ||
== General info == | == General info == | ||
=== Survivability and armour === | === Survivability and armour === | ||
| − | + | ''Describe armour protection. Note the most well protected and key weak areas. Appreciate the layout of modules as well as the number and location of crew members. Is the level of armour protection sufficient, is the placement of modules helpful for survival in combat?'' | |
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| − | '' | + | ''If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.'' |
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=== Mobility === | === Mobility === | ||
| − | + | ''Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability as well as the maximum speed forward and backwards.'' | |
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== Armaments == | == Armaments == | ||
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=== Main armament === | === Main armament === | ||
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{{main|OTO Melara 105/52 (105 mm)}} | {{main|OTO Melara 105/52 (105 mm)}} | ||
| − | + | ''Give the reader information about the characteristics of the main gun. Assess its effectiveness in a battle based on the reloading speed, ballistics and the power of shells. Do not forget about the flexibility of the fire, that is how quickly the cannon can be aimed at the target, open fire on it and aim at another enemy. Add a link to the main article on the gun: <code><nowiki>{{main|Name of the weapon}}</nowiki></code>. Describe in general terms the ammunition available for the main gun. Give advice on how to use them and how to fill the ammunition storage.'' | |
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=== Machine guns === | === Machine guns === | ||
| − | + | <!--Offensive and anti-aircraft machine guns not only allow you to fight some aircraft, but also are effective against lightly armoured vehicles. Evaluate machine guns and give recommendations on its use.--> | |
| − | + | {{main|Beretta MG 42/59 (8 mm)}} | |
| − | <!-- | ||
| − | {{main|Beretta | ||
| − | Secondary weapons are a 7. | + | Secondary weapons are a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, and another 7.62 mm machine gun on the roof for anti-aircraft purposes |
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== Usage in battles == | == Usage in battles == | ||
| − | + | ''Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view but give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).'' | |
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=== Pros and cons === | === Pros and cons === | ||
| − | <!-- | + | <!--Summarize and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in a bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as "bad", "good" and the like - they have a substitution in the form of softer "inadequate", "effective".--> |
'''Pros:''' | '''Pros:''' | ||
* Easily the fastest and most agile tank compared to its contemporary competitors | * Easily the fastest and most agile tank compared to its contemporary competitors | ||
| − | * Excellent reverse speed of 40 km/h | + | * Excellent reverse speed of 40 km/h |
* Has a two-plane gun stabiliser | * Has a two-plane gun stabiliser | ||
* High penetration on the HEATFS rounds (400 mm) | * High penetration on the HEATFS rounds (400 mm) | ||
| − | * One of the best top speeds in the game (110 km | + | * One of the best top speeds in the game (110 km) |
* Decent reload time, 8.7 seconds when stock, 7.7 with expert crew + all reloading skills, and 6.7 seconds with an aced crew | * Decent reload time, 8.7 seconds when stock, 7.7 with expert crew + all reloading skills, and 6.7 seconds with an aced crew | ||
| − | * Three types of ammunition available ( | + | * Three types of ammunition available (APDS, HEATFS, HESH) |
* Upper plate will occasionally bounce incoming shells due to its angle, even HEATFS and HESH! | * Upper plate will occasionally bounce incoming shells due to its angle, even HEATFS and HESH! | ||
* Has access to smoke grenades and smoke shells | * Has access to smoke grenades and smoke shells | ||
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* Hard to destroy in a single shot due to crew placement | * Hard to destroy in a single shot due to crew placement | ||
* Can perform a wide variety of roles, ranging from support, sniper and QRF | * Can perform a wide variety of roles, ranging from support, sniper and QRF | ||
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* A group of well-coordinated players in Centauros are unstoppable | * A group of well-coordinated players in Centauros are unstoppable | ||
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'''Cons:''' | '''Cons:''' | ||
* Lacking in armour department, every gun can penetrate it including SPAA | * Lacking in armour department, every gun can penetrate it including SPAA | ||
| − | * | + | * Has hull-break |
| + | * Rather difficult stock grind as the stock APDS post-penetration performance is rather poor | ||
* Turret traverse is slow compared to other vehicles at the same battle rating such at the [[T95E1]], [[BMP-2]], and [[Warrior]] which you will face often | * Turret traverse is slow compared to other vehicles at the same battle rating such at the [[T95E1]], [[BMP-2]], and [[Warrior]] which you will face often | ||
* Poor accuracy at a medium-long range when stock | * Poor accuracy at a medium-long range when stock | ||
| + | * HEATFS is a tier 4 upgrade | ||
* Doesn't come with stock HESH; has to be researched | * Doesn't come with stock HESH; has to be researched | ||
| − | * No explosive-filler shells ( | + | * No explosive-filler shells (APHE, APCB) |
| − | * HEATFS does not shrapnel well | + | * HEATFS while it has solid penetration, it deals only punctual damage; does not shrapnel well |
== History == | == History == | ||
| − | <!-- ''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too | + | <!--''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the ground vehicle in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too big, take it to a separate article, taking a link to an article about the vehicle and adding a block "/ History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article.''--> |
Development of the B1 Centauro began during the 1980s after the Italian Army issued a set of requirements for a new vehicle that would have equivalent firepower to the Leopard 1 MBT in Italian service at the time, but with greater combat mobility. | Development of the B1 Centauro began during the 1980s after the Italian Army issued a set of requirements for a new vehicle that would have equivalent firepower to the Leopard 1 MBT in Italian service at the time, but with greater combat mobility. | ||
| − | In response to this, the Italian companies Fiat, Iveco and Oto Melara joined forces to begin developing the vehicle requested by the Italian Army. In this joint venture, Fiat and Iveco were developing the | + | In response to this, the Italian companies Fiat, Iveco and Oto Melara joined forces to begin developing the vehicle requested by the Italian Army. In this joint venture, Fiat and Iveco were developing the vehicle’s hull and power supply, whilst Oto Melara took care of the vehicle’s turret and weapon systems. |
| − | In 1986, the final prototype of the B1 Centauro project was unveiled on Sardinia. The presented vehicle was an eight-wheeled lightly | + | In 1986, the final prototype of the B1 Centauro project was unveiled on Sardinia. The presented vehicle was an eight-wheeled lightly armored tank destroyer, equipped with a derived modification of the L7 105mm cannon, capable of reaching a very high top speed and covering large distances under its own power. |
| − | Impressed by the B1 Centauro, the Italian Military placed orders for a number of vehicles, with the first ones entering service as early as 1992. Early on in its service life, the Centauro received an ERA upgrade package that allowed for the installation of [[Centauro ROMOR|ROMOR ERA]] packs on the | + | Impressed by the B1 Centauro, the Italian Military placed orders for a number of vehicles, with the first ones entering service as early as 1992. Early on in its service life, the Centauro received an ERA upgrade package that allowed for the installation of [[Centauro ROMOR|ROMOR ERA]] packs on the vehicle’s hull and turret sides as well as rear. |
B1 Centauros took part in most major conflicts that defined the '90s and early 2000s, most notably in former Yugoslavia, Somalia, Iraq, Afghanistan and others. Apart from the Italian Army, other noteworthy operators of the Centauro include Spain, Jordan and Oman. | B1 Centauros took part in most major conflicts that defined the '90s and early 2000s, most notably in former Yugoslavia, Somalia, Iraq, Afghanistan and others. Apart from the Italian Army, other noteworthy operators of the Centauro include Spain, Jordan and Oman. | ||
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Around 400 B1 Centauros were built until 2006, including some other derived modifications of the vehicle filling other roles. The B1 Centauro still serves with the Italian as well as other armed forces to this day. | Around 400 B1 Centauros were built until 2006, including some other derived modifications of the vehicle filling other roles. The B1 Centauro still serves with the Italian as well as other armed forces to this day. | ||
| − | ''- From [ | + | ''- From [https://warthunder.com/en/news/5922-development-b1-centauro-the-wheeled-cheetah-en Devblog]'' |
== Media == | == Media == | ||
| − | <!-- ''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.'' --> | + | <!--''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.''--> |
| − | + | Skin and Camouflages for the [https://live.warthunder.com/feed/camouflages/?vehicleCountry=italy&vehicleType=tank&vehicleClass=tank_destroyer&vehicle=it_b1_centauro Centauro] in Warthunder Live. | |
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== See also == | == See also == | ||
| − | + | ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:'' | |
* ''reference to the series of the vehicles;'' | * ''reference to the series of the vehicles;'' | ||
| − | * ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.'' | + | * ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.'' |
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== External links == | == External links == | ||
| − | <!-- | + | <!--Paste links to sources and external resources, such as: |
* ''topic on the official game forum;'' | * ''topic on the official game forum;'' | ||
| − | * ''other literature.'' --> | + | * ''encyclopedia page on tank;'' |
| − | + | * ''other literature.''--> | |
| − | * [[wt:en/news/5922-development-b1-centauro-the-wheeled-cheetah-en|[Devblog] B1 Centauro: The Wheeled Cheetah]] | + | * [[wt:en/news/5922-development-b1-centauro-the-wheeled-cheetah-en|[Devblog<nowiki>]</nowiki> B1 Centauro: The Wheeled Cheetah]] |
| − | * [[Wikipedia:B1_Centauro|[Wikipedia] B1 Centauro]] | + | * [[Wikipedia:B1_Centauro|[Wikipedia<nowiki>]</nowiki> B1 Centauro]] |
| − | + | {{Italy tank destroyers}} | |
| − | {{Italy | ||
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Revision as of 16:18, 12 July 2019
Contents
Description
The Blindo pesante Centauro, Preserie is a rank VI Italian tank destroyer
with a battle rating of 9.3 (AB/RB/SB). It was introduced in Update 1.85 "Supersonic".
General info
Survivability and armour
Describe armour protection. Note the most well protected and key weak areas. Appreciate the layout of modules as well as the number and location of crew members. Is the level of armour protection sufficient, is the placement of modules helpful for survival in combat?
If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.
Mobility
Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability as well as the maximum speed forward and backwards.
Armaments
Main armament
Give the reader information about the characteristics of the main gun. Assess its effectiveness in a battle based on the reloading speed, ballistics and the power of shells. Do not forget about the flexibility of the fire, that is how quickly the cannon can be aimed at the target, open fire on it and aim at another enemy. Add a link to the main article on the gun: {{main|Name of the weapon}}. Describe in general terms the ammunition available for the main gun. Give advice on how to use them and how to fill the ammunition storage.
Machine guns
Secondary weapons are a 7.62 mm coaxial machine gun, and another 7.62 mm machine gun on the roof for anti-aircraft purposes
Usage in battles
Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view but give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Easily the fastest and most agile tank compared to its contemporary competitors
- Excellent reverse speed of 40 km/h
- Has a two-plane gun stabiliser
- High penetration on the HEATFS rounds (400 mm)
- One of the best top speeds in the game (110 km)
- Decent reload time, 8.7 seconds when stock, 7.7 with expert crew + all reloading skills, and 6.7 seconds with an aced crew
- Three types of ammunition available (APDS, HEATFS, HESH)
- Upper plate will occasionally bounce incoming shells due to its angle, even HEATFS and HESH!
- Has access to smoke grenades and smoke shells
- Low silhouette
- Hard to destroy in a single shot due to crew placement
- Can perform a wide variety of roles, ranging from support, sniper and QRF
- A group of well-coordinated players in Centauros are unstoppable
Cons:
- Lacking in armour department, every gun can penetrate it including SPAA
- Has hull-break
- Rather difficult stock grind as the stock APDS post-penetration performance is rather poor
- Turret traverse is slow compared to other vehicles at the same battle rating such at the T95E1, BMP-2, and Warrior which you will face often
- Poor accuracy at a medium-long range when stock
- HEATFS is a tier 4 upgrade
- Doesn't come with stock HESH; has to be researched
- No explosive-filler shells (APHE, APCB)
- HEATFS while it has solid penetration, it deals only punctual damage; does not shrapnel well
History
Development of the B1 Centauro began during the 1980s after the Italian Army issued a set of requirements for a new vehicle that would have equivalent firepower to the Leopard 1 MBT in Italian service at the time, but with greater combat mobility.
In response to this, the Italian companies Fiat, Iveco and Oto Melara joined forces to begin developing the vehicle requested by the Italian Army. In this joint venture, Fiat and Iveco were developing the vehicle’s hull and power supply, whilst Oto Melara took care of the vehicle’s turret and weapon systems.
In 1986, the final prototype of the B1 Centauro project was unveiled on Sardinia. The presented vehicle was an eight-wheeled lightly armored tank destroyer, equipped with a derived modification of the L7 105mm cannon, capable of reaching a very high top speed and covering large distances under its own power.
Impressed by the B1 Centauro, the Italian Military placed orders for a number of vehicles, with the first ones entering service as early as 1992. Early on in its service life, the Centauro received an ERA upgrade package that allowed for the installation of ROMOR ERA packs on the vehicle’s hull and turret sides as well as rear.
B1 Centauros took part in most major conflicts that defined the '90s and early 2000s, most notably in former Yugoslavia, Somalia, Iraq, Afghanistan and others. Apart from the Italian Army, other noteworthy operators of the Centauro include Spain, Jordan and Oman.
Around 400 B1 Centauros were built until 2006, including some other derived modifications of the vehicle filling other roles. The B1 Centauro still serves with the Italian as well as other armed forces to this day.
- From Devblog
Media
Skin and Camouflages for the Centauro in Warthunder Live.
See also
Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:
- reference to the series of the vehicles;
- links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.
External links
| Italy tank destroyers | |
|---|---|
| Italy | |
| M41 | 75/18 M41 · 75/32 M41 · 90/53 M41M |
| M42 | 75/34 M42 |
| M43 | 105/25 M43 · M43 "G.C.Leoncello" · 75/34 M43 · 75/46 M43 |
| Wheeled | Lancia 3Ro (100/17) · AS 42/47 · Breda 90/53 · Breda 501 |
| Other | L3/33 CC · 47/32 L40 |
| Germany | ▄StuG III G |
| USA | M36B1 · ▄M109G · M113A1 (TOW) |
| Hungary | |
| Zrínyi | Zrinyi I · Zrinyi II |
| USSR | ◔2S1 |
