Turan I

Turan I

Zrinyi II

Turan I

Zrinyi II

Italy

II Rank

Battle rating:

AB	RB	SB
2.3	2.3	2.3

Class:

Medium tank

Research:7 900

Purchase:10 000

Show in game

Description

The 40.M Turan I is a rank II Italian medium tank with a battle rating of 2.3 (AB/RB/SB). It was introduced in Update "Sons of Attila".

General info

Survivability and armour

Smoke grenades

Creation of a smoke screen in front of the vehicle

Armourfront / side / back

Hull15 / 25 / 25

Turret50 / 25 / 25

Crew5 people

Visibility72 %

Describe armour protection. Note the most well protected and key weak areas. Appreciate the layout of modules as well as the number and location of crew members. Is the level of armour protection sufficient, is the placement of modules helpful for survival in combat? If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.

Armour type:

Armour	Front (Slope angle)	Sides	Rear	Roof
Hull	___ mm	___ mm Top ___ mm Bottom	___ mm	___ - ___ mm
Turret	___ - ___ mm Turret front ___ mm Gun mantlet	___ - ___ mm	___ - ___ mm	___ - ___ mm
Cupola	___ mm	___ mm	___ mm	___ mm

Notes:

Mobility

Reverse gearbox

Forward and backward movement is possible at the same maximum speed

Speedforward / back

AB48 / 48 km/h

RB and SB44 / 44 km/h

Number of gears6 forward

6 back

Weight18.7 t

Engine power

AB496 hp

RB and SB260 hp

Power-to-weight ratio

AB26.5 hp/t

RB and SB13.9 hp/t

Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability, as well as the maximum speed forwards and backwards.

Game Mode	Max Speed (km/h)		Weight (tons)	Engine power (horsepower)		Power-to-weight ratio (hp/ton)
	Forward	Reverse		Stock	Upgraded	Stock	Upgraded
Arcade	48	48	18.7	_,___	496	__.__	26.52
Realistic	44	44		_,___	260	__.__	13.9

Modifications and economy

Repair costBasic → Reference

AB397 → 537

RB424 → 573

SB532 → 719

Total cost of modifications6 900

6 750

Talisman cost530

Crew training3 000

Experts10 000

Aces115

Research Aces160 000

Reward for battleAB / RB / SB

30 / 40 / 40 %

112 / 112 / 112 %

Modifications

Mobility	Protection	Firepower
Tracks Research: 460 Cost: 450 85 Suspension Research: 390 Cost: 380 70 Brake System Research: 390 Cost: 380 70 Filters Research: 430 Cost: 420 80 Transmission Research: 560 Cost: 550 100 Engine Research: 560 Cost: 550 100	Improved Parts Research: 460 Cost: 450 85 Improved FPE Research: 390 Cost: 380 70 Crew Replenishment Research: 430 Cost: 420 80 Smoke grenade Research: 560 Cost: 550 100	Horizontal Drive Research: 460 Cost: 450 85 Adjustment of Fire Research: 390 Cost: 380 70 Elevation Mechanism Research: 430 Cost: 420 80 40mm_hung_APBC_ammo_pack Research: 430 Cost: 420 80 Artillery Support Research: 560 Cost: 550 100

Armaments

Main armament

40 mm MAVAG 41.M 40/51

Shoulder stabilizer

Reduces the swing of the gun in one plane while moving

Ammunition101 rounds

Reloadbasic crew → aces

3.6 → 2.8 s

Vertical guidance-10° / 20°

Give the reader information about the characteristics of the main gun. Assess its effectiveness in a battle based on the reloading speed, ballistics and the power of shells. Do not forget about the flexibility of the fire, that is how quickly the cannon can be aimed at the target, open fire on it and aim at another enemy. Add a link to the main article on the gun: {{main|Name of the weapon}}. Describe in general terms the ammunition available for the main gun. Give advice on how to use them and how to fill the ammunition storage.

40 mm MAVAG 41.M 40/51					Turret rotation speed (°/s)					Reloading rate (seconds)
Mode	Capacity	Vertical	Horizontal	Stabilizer	Stock	Upgraded	Full	Expert	Aced	Stock	Full	Expert	Aced
Arcade	101	-10°/+20°	±180°	Shoulder	__._	__._	__._	__._	__._	_.__	_.__	_.__	_.__
Realistic					__._	__._	__._	__._	__._

Ammunition

Penetration statistics
Ammunition	Type of warhead	Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)
		10 m	100 m	500 m	1,000 m	1,500 m	2,000 m
36M	APHEBC	63	61	52	43	35	29
39M	HE	9	8	7	6	5	4
43M	APBC	73	71	61	51	42	35

Shell details
Ammunition	Type of warhead	Velocity (m/s)	Projectile mass (kg)	Fuse delay (m)	Fuse sensitivity (mm)	Explosive mass (TNT equivalent) (g)	Ricochet
							0%	50%	100%
36M	APHEBC	812	0.97	1.2	9	17	48°	63°	71°
39M	HE	812	0.97	0.1	0.1	63	79°	80°	81°
43M	APBC	812	1.05	-	-	-	47°	60°	65°

Ammo racks

Full ammo	1st rack empty	2nd rack empty	3rd rack empty	4th rack empty	5th rack empty	6th rack empty	Visual discrepancy
101	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__ (+__)	__

Machine guns

8 mm 34/40M machine gun (coaxial)

Ammunition3 200 rounds

Belt capacity100 rounds

Reloadbasic crew → aces

10.4 → 8.0 s

Fire rate900 shots/min

Offensive and anti-aircraft machine guns not only allow you to fight some aircraft but also are effective against lightly armoured vehicles. Evaluate machine guns and give recommendations on its use.

8 mm 34/40M
Mount	Capacity (Belt)	Fire rate	Vertical	Horizontal
	___ (___)	___	__°	__°

Usage in battles

The main advantages of the 40.M Turan I are it's fast reload speed and wonderful gearbox allowing to reach the same speed forward and backward. This allows you to turn your tank around and drive backwards, effectively removing the giant front plate weakspot that allows you ennemies to easily kill all your crew with APHE, or even AP.

Moving backwards, you engine will absorb all shots in the hull. Keep in mind however that the turret armor is not great, and any shot penetrating it will likely kill all the crew inside.

With the reload speed being at around 3 seconds, it is advised to use AP (once unlocked) instead of APHE, since it has more penetration and the reload speed allows you to quickly finish an opponent that could have survived the first shot.

Pros and cons

Pros:

• Reverse gearbox allows it to retreat from danger quickly, or to reposition itself conveniently
• Shoulder stabiliser gives it a fair advantage in close quarter combat
• 50 mm frontal armor is sturdy against tanks using small caliber rounds (e.g. M3/M5)
• -10° gun depression makes combat in mountainous terrain easy
• Spaced skirts on the sides protects the tank from HEAT (to an extent) and HE

Cons:

• Angling the hull leaves a section almost vertical to the direction of threat, becoming a weakspot
• Armor can be defeated by tank destroyers like ZiS-30 and Marder III
• Low power-to-weight ratio of around 13 makes cross country a struggle
• 40 mm cannon performs poorly in ranged combat, as its penetration drops drastically
• Lacklustre turret traverse speed

History

Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block "/History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref></ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <references />. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under === In-game description ===, also if applicable).

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

• reference to the series of the vehicles;
• links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

• topic on the official game forum;
• other literature.