Difference between revisions of "JAS39C"

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== History ==
 
== History ==
 
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<!-- ''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the aircraft in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under <code><nowiki>=== In-game description ===</nowiki></code>, also if applicable).'' -->
''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the aircraft in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under <code><nowiki>=== In-game description ===</nowiki></code>, also if applicable).''
+
In 1979, the Swedish government began searching for  a new fighter, attack and reconnaissance aircraft to replace the Swedish Air Force's Saab 35 Draken and 37 Viggen. A new design from [https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saab Saab] was selected and developed as the JAS 39. The first flight of the Saab 39 was in 1988 and it has been in service with the Swedish Air Force (Flygvapnet) since 1996. Upgraded variants (JAS 39 C/D), featuring more advanced avionics and adaptations for longer mission times, began entering service in 2003. On the export market, early models of the Gripen achieved moderate success, with sales to South Africa, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Brazil and Thailand.
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==

Revision as of 21:34, 29 October 2024

Rank VI USSR | Premium | Golden Eagles
Su-25K Pack
This page is about the Swedish jet fighter JAS39C. For other versions, see SAAB 39 Gripen (Family).
JAS39C
saab_jas39c.png
GarageImage JAS39C.jpg
JAS39C
AB RB SB
13.7 13.7 13.7
Research:420 000 Specs-Card-Exp.png
Purchase:1 120 000 Specs-Card-Lion.png
Show in game

Description

In the late 1990s, after the fall of the USSR, many former Warsaw Pact countries were left looking for NATO-compatible fighters, but their political climate (or financial standings) did not allow for the purchase of advanced American-made airframes such as the F-16 or F-15. To capitalise on this, SAAB decided to pursue an "upgraded" variant of their existing JAS39 aircraft which would fill two criteria: to update the Gripens to the same standard as the latest F-16Cs in USAF inventory, giving them the required technology to fulfil the requirements of the Swedish Air Force at the time, and also to add more NATO interoperability and compatibility for more ordnance and mid-air refueling, allowing the new Gripen to easily integrate into many former Warsaw Pact countries which were now joining NATO. This new standard of Gripen, called the JAS39C, would first take to the skies on September 6th, 2002. While this new Gripen failed to attract as many buyers as the venerable F-16, it still found fulfilment for its original task, by helping nations like Hungary and the Czech Republic to replace their outdated MiGs with a more modern, NATO-compatible airframe.

The JAS39C Gripen is a Swedish 4th generation fighter introduced in Update "Seek & Destroy" to the top ranks of the Swedish tree. Its main difference over the previous JAS39A is its new avionics and armament, primarily the introduction of a glass cockpit with massive colour displays, replacing the old analogue instruments, and more importantly, the addition of the RB 99 missile, a Swedish licensed copy of the AIM-120A AMRAAM active-radar homing missile. This new missile, which is also compatible with the BOL countermeasures dispenser (giving the Gripen over 700 countermeasures) and a Helmet-Cued Radar Boresight targeting system, coupled with the Gripen's already incredible flight performance thanks to its small profile and lightweight airframe, makes the JAS39C an extremely formidable aircraft.

General info

Flight performance

Air brakes
Allows you to dramatically reduce the flight speed by releasing special flaps
Max speed
at 11 000 m2 240 km/h
Turn time24 s
Max altitude14 500 m
EngineSvenska Flygmotor RM12
Type
Cooling systemAir
Take-off weight60 t

Describe how the aircraft behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.

Characteristics Max speed
(km/h at 11,000 m)
Max altitude
(metres)
Turn time
(seconds)
Rate of climb
(metres/second)
Take-off run
(metres)
AB RB AB RB AB RB
Stock 2,169 2,134 14500 25.0 25.5 213.2 202.8 500
Upgraded 2,327 2,240 23.1 24.0 279.5 245.0

Details

Features
Combat flaps Take-off flaps Landing flaps Air brakes Arrestor gear Drogue chute
_ _ _ _ _ _
Limits
Wings (km/h) Gear (km/h) Flaps (km/h) Max Static G
Combat Take-off Landing + -
0 620 ___ ___ ___ ~__ ~__
Optimal velocities (km/h)
Ailerons Rudder Elevators Radiator
< ___ < ___ < ___ -

Engine performance

Engine Aircraft mass
Engine name Number Basic mass Wing loading (full fuel)
Svenska Flygmotor RM12 1 ___ kg ___ kg/m2
Engine characteristics Mass with fuel (no weapons load) Max Gross
Weight
Weight (each) Type _m fuel __m fuel __m fuel
1054 kg ___ _,___ kg _,___ kg _,___ kg _,___ kg
Maximum engine thrust @ 0 m (RB/SB) Thrust to weight ratio @ 0 m (___%/WEP)
Condition 100% ___%/WEP _m fuel __m fuel __m fuel MGW
Stationary ___ kgf ___ kgf _.__ _.__ _.__ _.__
Optimal ___ kgf
(_ km/h)
___ kgf
(_ km/h)
_.__ _.__ _.__ _.__

Survivability and armour

Flares/Chaff
Aircraft countermeasures to distract IR and radar-guided missiles and also AA radar
Crew1 person
Speed of destruction
Structural0 km/h
Gear620 km/h

Examine the survivability of the aircraft. Note how vulnerable the structure is and how secure the pilot is, whether the fuel tanks are armoured, etc. Describe the armour, if there is any, and also mention the vulnerability of other critical aircraft systems.

Modifications and economy

Repair costBasic → Reference
AB2 955 → 4 465 Sl icon.png
RB8 501 → 12 845 Sl icon.png
SB10 019 → 15 138 Sl icon.png
Total cost of modifications337 400 Rp icon.png
510 000 Sl icon.png
Talisman cost3 300 Ge icon.png
Crew training320 000 Sl icon.png
Experts1 120 000 Sl icon.png
Aces3 800 Ge icon.png
Research Aces1 430 000 Rp icon.png
Reward for battleAB / RB / SB
90 / 320 / 500 % Sl icon.png
262 / 262 / 262 % Rp icon.png
Modifications
Flight performance Survivability Weaponry
Mods jet compressor.png
Compressor
Research:
9 200 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
400 Ge icon.png
Mods booster.png
New boosters
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mods aerodinamic wing.png
Wings repair
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mods jet engine.png
Engine
Research:
21 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
32 000 Sl icon.png
900 Ge icon.png
Mods aerodinamic fuse.png
Fuselage repair
Research:
9 200 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
400 Ge icon.png
Mods armor frame.png
Airframe
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mods armor cover.png
Cover
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mods heli false thermal targets.png
Flares/Chaff
Research:
9 200 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
400 Ge icon.png
Mods ammo.png
akan_85_belt_pack
Research:
9 200 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
400 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mk82/GBU-38/GBU-39
Research:
9 200 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
400 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods air to air missile.png
RB 74
Research:
9 200 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
400 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 1.png
Mods thermal sight.png
LITENING II
Research:
9 200 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
400 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods heli false thermal targets.png
Flares/Chaff BOL
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mods weapon.png
akan_85_new_gun
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mk83/GBU-31
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mk83/GBU-31
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mods laser guided bomb.png
GBU-12
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods g suit.png
G-suit
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mods pilon block rocket.png
m/70
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow right 0.png
RB 75T
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods air to air missile.png
RB 74(M)
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods laser guided bomb.png
GBU-16
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
520 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods jet engine extinguisher.png
EFS
Research:
21 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
32 000 Sl icon.png
900 Ge icon.png
AGM-65G
Research:
21 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
32 000 Sl icon.png
900 Ge icon.png
Mods air to air midrange missile.png
RB 99
Research:
21 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
32 000 Sl icon.png
900 Ge icon.png
Mods laser guided bomb.png
GBU-24
Research:
21 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
32 000 Sl icon.png
900 Ge icon.png

Armaments

Ballistic Computer
CCIP (Guns) CCIP (Rockets) CCIP (Bombs) CCRP (Bombs) EEGS
Icon GreenCheckmark.png Icon GreenCheckmark.png Icon GreenCheckmark.png Icon GreenCheckmark.png Icon GreenCheckmark.png

Offensive armament

Main article: Akan m/85 (27 mm)

The JAS39C is armed with:

  • 1 x 27 mm Akan m/85 cannon, belly-mounted (120 rpg)
  • 12 x countermeasures
  • 80 x large calibre countermeasures

Suspended armament

The JAS39C can be outfitted with the following ordnance:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Hardpoints JAS39A.png
120 kg m/71 bombs 4 4 4 4
120 kg m/71 retarded bombs 4 4 4 4
500 lb LDGP Mk 82 bombs 2 2 2 2
500 lb Mk 82 Snakeye bombs 2 2 2 2
1,000 lb LDGP Mk 83 bombs 1 1 1 1
277 kg GBU-12 Paveway II bombs 1 1 1 1
957 kg GBU-10 Paveway II bombs 1 1
1,092 lb GBU-16 Paveway II bombs 1 1 1 1
2,000 lb GBU-24 Paveway III bombs 1 1
psrak m/70 rockets 6 6 6 6
RB 74 missiles 1 1* 1* 1* 1* 1
RB 74(M) missiles 1 1* 1* 1* 1* 1
RB 75 missiles 1 1 1 1
RB 75T missiles 1 1 1 1
AGM-65G missiles 1 1 1 1
RB 99 missiles 1* 1* 1* 1*
Countermeasures 160* 160* 160* 160*
LITENING II targeting pod 1
1,100 l drop tanks 1 1 1
Maximum permissible weight imbalance: 1,250 kg
* Countermeasures can be equipped with RB 74/RB 74(M) missiles on the same hardpoint
LITENING II pod must be equipped when equipping guided bombs
Default weapon presets
  • 3 x 1,100 l drop tanks
  • 2 x RB 74(M) missiles
  • 6 x RB 74 missiles
  • 6 x RB 74 missiles + 640 x countermeasures
  • 6 x RB 74(M) missiles
  • 6 x RB 74(M) missiles + 640 x countermeasures
  • 4 x RB 99 missiles
  • 4 x RB 99 missiles + 640 x countermeasures
  • 640 x countermeasures
  • 24 x psrak m/70 rockets
  • 4 x RB 75 missiles
  • 4 x RB 75T missiles
  • 4 x AGM-65G missiles
  • 16 x 120 kg m/71 bombs (1,920 kg total)
  • 16 x 120 kg m/71 retarded bombs (1,920 kg total)
  • 8 x 500 lb LDGP Mk 82 bombs (4,000 lb total)
  • 8 x 500 lb Mk 82 Snakeye bombs (4,000 lb total)
  • 4 x 1,000 lb LDGP Mk 83 bombs (4,000 lb total)
  • 4 x 277 kg GBU-12 Paveway II bombs (1,108 kg total)
  • 4 x 1,092 lb GBU-16 Paveway II bombs (4,368 lb total)
  • 2 x 2,000 lb GBU-24 Paveway III bombs (4,000 lb total)

Usage in battles

Describe the tactics of playing in the aircraft, the features of using aircraft in a team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but instead, give the reader food for thought. Examine the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Access to RB74(M) missiles which are highly resistant to flares
  • Access to very competitive RB99 missiles with an ARH seeker with very long range
  • Helmet Mounted sight lets the pilot slave both IR seekers as well as the radar onto off-bore targets
  • High amount of countermeasures available; a total of 732 when carrying four BOL rails on the wings
  • Extreme manoeuvrability - one of the most agile fighter in the game

Cons:

  • Low ammo count for a relatively rapid firing cannon
  • Mediocre amount of ARH missiles in comparison to the competition (4 ARH missiles Vs 6 ARH missiles)

History

In 1979, the Swedish government began searching for a new fighter, attack and reconnaissance aircraft to replace the Swedish Air Force's Saab 35 Draken and 37 Viggen. A new design from Saab was selected and developed as the JAS 39. The first flight of the Saab 39 was in 1988 and it has been in service with the Swedish Air Force (Flygvapnet) since 1996. Upgraded variants (JAS 39 C/D), featuring more advanced avionics and adaptations for longer mission times, began entering service in 2003. On the export market, early models of the Gripen achieved moderate success, with sales to South Africa, Hungary, the Czech Republic, Brazil and Thailand.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the series of the aircraft;
  • links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Swedish Aeroplane Company Ltd. (SAAB)
  Pre-SAAB: SA / ASJA
SA 'Jaktfalken'  J6B
SAAB 17  B17A · B17B · S17BS
SAAB 18  B18A · B18B · T18B · T18B (57)
SAAB 21  J21A-1 · J21A-2 · A21A-3 · J21RA · A21RB
SAAB 29 'Tunnan'  J29A · A29B · J29D · J29F
SAAB 32 'Lansen'  J32B · A32A · A32A Röd Adam
SAAB 35 'Draken'  J35A · J35D
SAAB 37 'Viggen'  JA37C · JA37D · JA37DI · JA37DI F21 · AJ37 · AJS37
SAAB 39 'Gripen'  JAS39A · JAS39C
SAAB 105  SK60B · SAAB-105G
License Production  B3C (Ju 86K)
Export  SAAB-105OE · J35XS · ▄JAS39C · ◔JAS39EBS HU C

Sweden jet aircraft
Fighters  J21RA
  J29A · A29B · J29D · J29F
  J32B
  J34
  J35A · J35D
  JA37C · JA37D · JA37DI · JA37DI F21
  JAS39A · JAS39C
Strike aircraft  A21RB
  A32A · A32A Röd Adam
  A28B
  AJ37 · AJS37
  SK60B · SAAB-105G
Export  SAAB-105OE
Finland  ▄Vampire FB 52A · ▄MiG-21bis · Saab J35XS