Difference between revisions of "Mk.13 (546 kg)"

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The '''546 kg Mk.13''' (full name '''Mk.13 Paveway II''') is a British laser-guided gliding bomb. It was introduced in [[Update "Ground Breaking"]].
The '''Mk.13''' (full name '''Mk.13 Paveway II''') is a British 1,000 lb laser-guided bomb. It was introduced in [[Update "Ground Breaking"]].
 
  
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===

Revision as of 19:41, 9 June 2022

Description

The Mk.13 Paveway II laser guided bomb with fins folded and deployed (scale is approximate)


The 546 kg Mk.13 (full name Mk.13 Paveway II) is a British laser-guided gliding bomb. It was introduced in Update "Ground Breaking".

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Bomb characteristics
Guidance Laser
Missile guidance time 60 secs
Mass 546 kg
Explosive mass 180 kg
Explosive type RDX
TNT equivalent 288 kg

The Mk.13 Paveway II consists of a standard British 1,000 lb HE MC Mk.13 bomb with an American Paveway II laser guidance kit fitted. The guidance kit replaces the tail of the bomb with a new version including fold out fins, and adds a computer control group to the nose of the bomb.

Effective damage

The Mk.13 Paveway II has a higher TNT equivalent than the standard 1,000 lb bomb found on most Post-War British aircraft, the G.P. Mk.I (1,000 lb) (288 kg vs 219 kg). That amount of explosive filler is usually more than enough to kill whatever target you are trying to hit with a single bomb (with the exception of some large ships).

Comparison with analogues

The weapons most comparable to the M.13 Paveway II are the French BGL-400 and BGL-1000, those being the only other laser-guided bombs in the game at the time of its introduction. The 546 kg Mk.13 compares favourably to the smaller 400 kg BGL-400, with it having 180 kg of RDX (288 kg TNT equivalent) compared to the 167 kg warhead of the BGL-400. This gives the Mk.13 a 72% increase in TNT equivalent over the BGL-400, for only a 36.5% increase in overall mass. The only advantage the BGL-400 has over the Mk.13 is its smaller overall weight giving it slightly better gliding range in the air, and reducing its impact on aircraft performance. Compared to the 970 kg BGL-1000 the Mk.13 is obviously a smaller bomb with significantly less explosive power (288 kg vs 500 kg TNT equivalent). The increased mass and drag of the of the BGL-100 does however give it worse gliding performance than the Mk.13, reducing its range.

Usage in battles

Due to the increased size of the Mk.13 Paveway II over unguided 1,000 lb bombs you can only carry a more limited number of them (2 in the case of the Jaguar GR.1A), for this reason you need to consider whether you need the guidance functions provided by the bombs or if unguided bombs will be a better choice. If you are attacking stationary targets (bases, pillboxes, etc.) then unguided bombs with CCIP will almost certainly be a better choice, laser guidance will be of very limited use in this situation and you can carry a greater number of conventional bombs.

Where the Mk.13 comes in handy is when you need to hit moving targets i.e. tanks in ground battles; the increased accuracy (and other benefits) of the Mk.13 in this case is likely to outsight the increased payload of carrying conventional bombs. Another benefit is that you can move the laser designator to a different target while the bomb is in flight and the bomb will guide itself to the new target (provided it has the aerodynamic capability to do so); this can be useful if for instance the tank you were originally targeting is killed. A final consideration for using the Mk.13 is that due to the canards and rear fins it is fitted with it can glide further than regular 1,000 lb bombs, coupled with the laser guidance this allows you to drop bombs from high altitude far away from the target, making it possible to avoid anti-aircraft fire.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Laser guidance allows the bomb to be dropped against moving targets
  • The laser designator can be moved to a different target after dropping the bomb, unlike TV-guided bombs such as the Walleye or KAB-500
  • Has more explosive filler than other British 1,000 lb bombs

Cons:

  • Laser guidance requires you to keep a laser pointed on the target, limiting what manoeuvres you can pull after dropping the bomb
  • The laser from your aircraft can be blocked by buildings or terrain

History

Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref></ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <references />.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

External links


High-explosive and general-purpose bombs
USA 
100 lb  AN-M30A1
250 lb  AN-M57 · LDGP Mk 81
300 lb  H.E. M31
500 lb  AN-M64A1 · LDGP Mk 82
600 lb  H.E. M32
750 lb  M117 cone 45
1,000 lb  AN-M65A1 · AN-M65A1 Fin M129 · LDGP Mk 83
2,000 lb  AN-M66A2 · LDGP Mk 84
3,000 lb  M118
4,000 lb  AN-M56
Germany 
50 kg  SC50JA
200 kg  Sprengbombe
250 kg  SC250JA
400 kg  Sprengbombe
450 kg  Sprengbombe 68/70
500 kg  SC500K
1,000 kg  SC1000L2
1,800 kg  SC1800B
2,500 kg  SC2500
USSR 
25 kg  AO-25M-1
50 kg  FAB-50sv
100 kg  FAB-100sv · FAB-100M-43 · OFAB-100
250 kg  FAB-250sv · FAB-250M-43 · FAB-250M-44 · FAB-250M-46 · FAB-250M-54 · FAB-250M-62 · OFAB-250sv · OFAB-250-270
500 kg  FAB-500sv · FAB-500M-43 · FAB-500M-44 · FAB-500M-46 · FAB-500M-54 · FAB-500M-62
1,000 kg  FAB-1000 · FAB-1000M-43 · FAB-1000M-44
1,500 kg  FAB-1500M-46
3,000 kg  FAB-3000M-46
5,000 kg  FAB-5000
Britain 
250 lb  G.P. Mk.IV · M.C. Mk.I
500 lb  G.P. Mk.IV · H.E. M.C. Mk.II · M.C. Mk.I
540 lb  Mk.M2
1,000 lb  G.P. Mk.I · M.C. Mk.I · L.D H.E. M.C. Mk.1 · H.E. M.C. Mk.13
4,000 lb  H.C. Mk.II · H.C. Mk.IV
8,000 lb  H.C. Mk.II
12,000 lb  H.C Mk.I
Japan 
Army 
50 kg  Type 94 GPHE
100 kg  Type 94 GPHE
250 kg  Type 92 GPHE
500 kg  Type 92 GPHE
Navy 
60 kg  Type 97 Number 6
250 kg  Type 98 Number 25 · Type Number 25 Model 2
500 kg  Type Number 50 Model 2
800 kg  Number 80 Mod. 1
China 
100 kg  100-2
250 kg  Type 250-2 · 250-3
500 kg  500-3
1500 kg  1500-2
3000 kg  3000-2
Italy 
50 kg  GP 50
100 kg  GP 100T · SAP 100M
230 kg  BAFG-230
250 kg  GP 250
460 kg  BAFG-460
500 kg  GP 500
800 kg  GP 800
920 kg  BAFG-920
France 
50 kg  D.T. No.2 · G.A. MMN. 50 · Type 61C
75 kg  G2 Navale
100 kg  No.1
250 lb  SAMP Mk 81
150 kg  I2 Navale
200 kg  No.1
500 lb  SAMP Mk 82
250 kg  Matra 25E · SAMP Type 25
400 kg  SAMP Type 21
1,000 lb  SAMP Mk 83
500 kg  No.2
2,000 lb  SAMP Mk 84
Sweden 
50 kg  mb m/37AT · sb m/42 · sb m/47 · Model 1938
100 kg  Model 1938
120 kg  sb m/61 · m/71
250 kg  mb m/40 · mb m/50
500 kg  mb m/41 · mb m/56
600 kg  mb m/50
Israel 
100 kg  100/50 kg G.P.
250 kg  250/50 kg G.P.
360 kg  360/50 kg G.P.
500 kg  500/50 kg G.P.
See also  List of armour-piercing bombs · List of guided bombs · List of retarded bombs