6-inch/45 Type 41 (152 mm)

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Description

The 6-inch/45 Type 41 is a Japanese naval cannon used by IJN cruisers and battleships. Originally designed by the British Elswick Ordnance Company, the Japanese produced their domestic version via license and used them as naval and coastal artillery armament.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

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Available ammunition

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Penetration statistics
Ammunition Type of
warhead
Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)
1,000 m 2,500 m 5,000 m 7,500 m 10,000 m 15,000 m
6-inch HE HE 43 43 43 43 43 43
6-inch APC APC 194 163 123 94 74 58
Shell details
Ammunition Type of
warhead
Velocity
(m/s)
Projectile
mass (kg)
Fuse delay
(s)
Fuse sensitivity
(mm)
Explosive mass
(TNT equivalent) (kg)
Ricochet
0% 50% 100%
6-inch HE HE 825 45.3 0 0.1 5.28 79° 80° 81°
6-inch APC APC 825 45.3 0.01 7 1.88 48° 63° 71°

Comparison with analogues

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Usage in battles

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Pros and cons

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Pros:

Cons:

History

The Imperial Japanese Navy acquired a variety of naval guns from Britain prior to World War I. As Japan's shipbuilding slowly started to rise to a scale comparable to those in Europe, they still ordered ships and guns from Britain before producing the designs under license. Elswick Ordnance Works was a frequent seller of guns for Japan during this time period and the 6-inch/45-calibre Type 41 is another gun first purchased by them in 1904 before licensed production began in 1908 at Kure Naval Arsenal. Based on an export design called Pattern GG, the 6-inch gun was first used on the pre-dreadnought battleship Mikasa built by Vickers, the Kashima of the Katori-class, and the semi-dreadnought (having been laid down as an all-big-gun design before lack of industrial capacity caused the design to be scaled back) battleship Aki. By the time Kure Naval Arsenal began production under license, it would continue to see service with a number of different ships built by Japan mostly from the pre-World War I period. The Aso (ex-Bayan) and Tsugaru (ex-Pallada) cruisers captured from the Russians after the Siege of Port Arthur during the Russo-Japanese War were refitted with these guns. The guns were also used on the Tsukuba-class armoured cruisers, the IJN's final protected cruisers of the Chikuma class, and their first dreadnoughts of the Kawachi class. By the time this last class of ships was ordered, the Imperial Japanese Navy had switched to the metric system and so the guns were re-designated 15 cm/45 Type 41s though the guns were unchanged. After World War I, most of these ships were ultimately scrapped for one reason or another, but the guns would be salvaged and used during World War II as coastal artillery pieces.

Media

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See also

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  • reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

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Japan naval cannons
20 mm  JM61 · Type 98
25 mm  25 mm/60 Type 96
37 mm  Type 4 · Type 11 pattern 1922
40 mm  40 mm/62 Vickers
57 mm  Type 97
75 mm  Type 88 AA
76 mm  3-inch/40 Type 41 · 8 cm/40 3rd Year Type · 8 cm/60 Type 98
100 mm  100/65 mm Type 98 mod A
120 mm  120 mm/45 3rd Year Type · 120 mm/45 10th year type
127 mm  5 inch/40 Type 89 · 127 mm/50 3rd Year Type
140 mm  140 mm/50 3rd Year Type
152 mm  6-inch/45 Type 41 · 15 cm/50 Type 41
155 mm  155 mm/60 3rd Year Type
200 mm  20 cm 3rd year type No.1
203 mm  20 cm/45 Type 41 · 20 cm/50 3rd year type No.2
356 mm  36 cm/45 Type 41
410 mm  410 mm/45 Type 3
  Foreign:
20 mm  20 mm/70 Oerlikon Mk.II (USA/Britain)
40 mm  Bofors L/60 Mark 1 (USA) · Bofors L/60 Mark 2 (USA) · Bofors L/60 Mark 3 (USA)
47 mm  3 pdr QF Hotchkiss (Britain)
76 mm  3-inch Mark 10 (USA) · 3 inch Mk.33 (USA) · 3-inch Mk.34 (USA)
120 mm  4,7-inch/40 Armstrong (Britain)
127 mm  5 inch/38 Mk.12 (USA)
305 mm  12-inch/45 Vickers (Britain) · 12-inch/50 Vickers (Britain)