Difference between revisions of "Radkampfwagen 90"

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(Survivability and armour)
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The turret of the Radkampfwagen 90 is surprisingly bouncy and well armored. It features, at least on the front and sides, spaced armour, but as mentioned before, this will only protect you from HESH rounds. However, the turret of the Radwagen is very hard to hullbreak, even when using HEATFS. The turret face also features many weird angles, that have the possibility of richocheting enemy rounds off of the sides. Another thing to note is that because of the large amounts of empty space in the turret, coupled with the lower damage of modern rounds, can allow you to survive multiple hits to the turret, even sometimes with enemy shells doing no damage. However, as with any armour, this should never be relied on, and should only be used as a last ditch effort.
 
The turret of the Radkampfwagen 90 is surprisingly bouncy and well armored. It features, at least on the front and sides, spaced armour, but as mentioned before, this will only protect you from HESH rounds. However, the turret of the Radwagen is very hard to hullbreak, even when using HEATFS. The turret face also features many weird angles, that have the possibility of richocheting enemy rounds off of the sides. Another thing to note is that because of the large amounts of empty space in the turret, coupled with the lower damage of modern rounds, can allow you to survive multiple hits to the turret, even sometimes with enemy shells doing no damage. However, as with any armour, this should never be relied on, and should only be used as a last ditch effort.
  
'''In conclusion, you can take hits sometimes, but in any case, it is better to not get spotted or hit in the first place, and to get the first shot off'''
+
'''In conclusion, you can take hits sometimes, but in any case, it is better to not get spotted or hit in the first place, and to get the first shot off.'''
 +
 
 +
'''Armor Composition'''
 +
 
 +
* High Hardness Rolled Armor
 +
* Rolled Homogeneous Armor
 +
* Cast Homogeneous Armor
 +
* Gun Steel
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable"
 +
!Armour
 +
!Front (Slope Angle)
 +
!Sides
 +
!Rear
 +
!Roof
 +
|-
 +
|Hull
 +
|38 mm (75°) ''Upper Glacis''
 +
38 mm (46°) ''Frontal Plate''
 +
 
 +
Spaced Armor (29 mm HHRA, 200 mm Air, 38 mm RHA) ''Lower Glacis''
 +
 
 +
10 mm ''Sponsons''
 +
|10 mm Upper
 +
29 mm ''Lower''
 +
|15 mm Engine Compartment
 +
10 mm ''Sponsons''
 +
|20 mm ''Crew Compartment''
 +
10 mm ''Sponsons''
 +
 
 +
5 - 15 mm ''Engine Deck''
 +
|-
 +
|Turret
 +
|50 mm ''Upper Front''
 +
Spaced Armor (38 mm HHRA, 127 mm Air, 84 mm RHA) ''Lower Front''
 +
33 mm (67°) ''Upper Mantlet''
 +
Spaced Armor (33 mm HHRA, 120 mm Air, 26 mm RHA) ''Lower Mantlet''
 +
 
 +
38 mm ''Mantlet Sides''
 +
|Spaced Armor (38 mm HHRA, 127 mm Air, 84 mm RHA) ''Side Front''
 +
Spaced Armor (16 mm HHRA, 80 mm Air, 29 mm RHA) ''Side Rear''
 +
|29 mm + 10 mm
 +
|20 mm ''Turret Roof''
 +
50 mm ''Rear Mantlet Top''
 +
|}
 +
'''Table Key:'''
 +
 
 +
*
 +
 
 +
* RHA = Rolled Homogeneous Armor
 +
 
 +
'''Notes:'''
 +
 
 +
* There is a lining of 16 mm RHA between the sponsons and the crew compartment, creating spaced armor on the sides of the vehicle.
 +
* There are optics apertures at the sides of the turret, which have a 50 mm armor plate and a 8 mm armor plate, along with the 20 mm optics. These are essentially a hole in the spaced armor of the turret sides, but most rounds go through the spaced armor anyway so it isn't really a weakness.
 +
* Turret Ring - 50 mm
 +
* Tires and Suspension - 10 mm
  
 
=== Mobility ===
 
=== Mobility ===

Revision as of 02:39, 21 July 2020

Rank 7 USA
F-5C Pack
Radkampfwagen 90
germ_radpanzer_90.png
Radkampfwagen 90
AB RB SB
10.0 10.0 10.0
Class:
Research:260 000 Specs-Card-Exp.png
Purchase:710 000 Specs-Card-Lion.png
Show in game

Description

GarageImage Radkampfwagen 90.jpg


The Radkampfwagen 90 is a rank VII German light tank with a battle rating of 10.0 (AB/RB/SB). It was introduced in Update 1.97 "Viking Fury".

General info

Survivability and armour

The Radkampfwagen 90, being a light tank, is surprisingly survivable. When talking about the survivability of this vehicle, it is best to separate the tank into two parts, the turret, and the hull.

The Hull

The hull of the Radkampfwagen 90 is the weakest part of the tank. While the hull does have "spaced armour", this is deceiving, as this will only protect you from HESH shells, and at 9.0, HESH is effectively useless, and in any case, most players will not be using it as their main shell. When hit by HEATFS, the hull of the Radwagen is very prone to hullbreak, but when hit with APFSDS, the tank can possibly survive a few hits, as long as the ammo is not detonated. In conclusion, the Radwagen's hull, at least from the front, can protect against non-apfsds autocannons, but the sides will be easily penned by even the Russian 14.5mms, and the rear by American .50 cals.

The Turret

The turret of the Radkampfwagen 90 is surprisingly bouncy and well armored. It features, at least on the front and sides, spaced armour, but as mentioned before, this will only protect you from HESH rounds. However, the turret of the Radwagen is very hard to hullbreak, even when using HEATFS. The turret face also features many weird angles, that have the possibility of richocheting enemy rounds off of the sides. Another thing to note is that because of the large amounts of empty space in the turret, coupled with the lower damage of modern rounds, can allow you to survive multiple hits to the turret, even sometimes with enemy shells doing no damage. However, as with any armour, this should never be relied on, and should only be used as a last ditch effort.

In conclusion, you can take hits sometimes, but in any case, it is better to not get spotted or hit in the first place, and to get the first shot off.

Armor Composition

  • High Hardness Rolled Armor
  • Rolled Homogeneous Armor
  • Cast Homogeneous Armor
  • Gun Steel
Armour Front (Slope Angle) Sides Rear Roof
Hull 38 mm (75°) Upper Glacis

38 mm (46°) Frontal Plate

Spaced Armor (29 mm HHRA, 200 mm Air, 38 mm RHA) Lower Glacis

10 mm Sponsons

10 mm Upper

29 mm Lower

15 mm Engine Compartment

10 mm Sponsons

20 mm Crew Compartment

10 mm Sponsons

5 - 15 mm Engine Deck

Turret 50 mm Upper Front

Spaced Armor (38 mm HHRA, 127 mm Air, 84 mm RHA) Lower Front 33 mm (67°) Upper Mantlet Spaced Armor (33 mm HHRA, 120 mm Air, 26 mm RHA) Lower Mantlet

38 mm Mantlet Sides

Spaced Armor (38 mm HHRA, 127 mm Air, 84 mm RHA) Side Front

Spaced Armor (16 mm HHRA, 80 mm Air, 29 mm RHA) Side Rear

29 mm + 10 mm 20 mm Turret Roof

50 mm Rear Mantlet Top

Table Key:

  • RHA = Rolled Homogeneous Armor

Notes:

  • There is a lining of 16 mm RHA between the sponsons and the crew compartment, creating spaced armor on the sides of the vehicle.
  • There are optics apertures at the sides of the turret, which have a 50 mm armor plate and a 8 mm armor plate, along with the 20 mm optics. These are essentially a hole in the spaced armor of the turret sides, but most rounds go through the spaced armor anyway so it isn't really a weakness.
  • Turret Ring - 50 mm
  • Tires and Suspension - 10 mm

Mobility

Game Mode Max Speed (km/h) Weight (tons) Engine power (horsepower) Power-to-weight ratio (hp/ton)
Forward Reverse Stock Upgraded Stock Upgraded
Arcade 112 39 30.8 1286 1,584 41.75 51.43
Realistic 101 36 734 830 23.83 26.95

Armaments

Main armament

Main article: L7A3 (105 mm)

The L7A3 105 mm gun mounted on the Radkampfwagen 90 is the same as the gun that the Leopard 1 series uses, and is the same in many aspects. Similar to the Leopard A1A1, the gun is equipped with a two-plane stabilizer allowing for firing on the move. The gun also has faster targeting speed at 5.1 degrees per second compared the the Leopard 1's 3.1 degrees per second in the vertical plane, but the turret traverse speed of the Radwagen, or horizontal targeting speed, certainly leaves something to be desired. A unique thing about this particular L7 is that it fires one of the best L7 APFSDS shells in the game, with higher penetration than even the first Rheinmetall 120 mm L44 APFSDS shell.

105 mm L7A3 Turret rotation speed (°/s) Reloading rate (seconds)
Mode Capacity Vertical Horizontal Stabilizer Stock Upgraded Full Expert Aced Stock Full Expert Aced
Arcade 42 -9°/+20° ±180° Two-plane 22.8 31.62 38.4 __.__ 45.18 8.71 7.7 _.__ 6.7
Realistic 14.3 16.8 20.4 __.__ 24.0

Ammunition

Penetration statistics
Ammunition Type of
warhead
Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)
10 m 100 m 500 m 1,000 m 1,500 m 2,000 m
DM12 HEATFS 400 400 400 400 400 400
DM23 APFSDS 337 335 330 322 314 306
DM33 APFSDS 408 405 398 389 379 370
DM502 HESH 127 127 127 127 127 127
Shell details
Ammunition Type of
warhead
Velocity
(m/s)
Projectile
Mass (kg)
Fuse delay
(m)
Fuse sensitivity
(mm)
Explosive Mass
(TNT equivalent) (g)
Ricochet
0% 50% 100%
DM12 HEATFS 1,173 10.5 N/A 0.1 1,271 65° 72° 77°
DM23 APFSDS 1,455 3.79 N/A N/A N/A 78° 80° 81°
DM33 APFSDS 1,455 3.79 N/A N/A N/A 78° 80° 81°
DM502 HESH 732 14.85 0.4 0.1 4,306 73° 77° 80°

Ammo racks

Full
ammo
1st
rack empty
2nd
rack empty
3rd
rack empty
4th
rack empty
5th
rack empty
6th
rack empty
Visual
discrepancy
42 __ (+__) __ (+__) __ (+__) __ (+__) __ (+__) __ (+__) __

Optics

Radkampfwagen 90 Optics
Default magnification Maximum magnification
Main Gun optics x8.0 x12.0
Comparable optics ___

Machine guns

Main article: MG3A1 (7.62 mm)

The coaxially mounted 7.62 mm MG3A1 is, in most situations, not useful. While being able to "blind" opponents by shooting at their optics, as with any MG, and able to easily dispatch of vehicles with exposed crew that have uptiered themselves, such as the M56, 2 factors really hold this MG back from being truly useful. These are:

  • The MG is mounted coaxially, limiting its traverse and AA capabilities (especially against helicopters)
  • This MG has very low penetration, as almost any thin armoured plate can withstand its fire
7.62 mm MG3A1
Mount Capacity
(Belt capacity)
Rate of fire
(shots/minute)
Vertical
guidance
Horizontal
guidance
Coaxial 4,000 (1,000) 1,200 N/A N/A

Usage in battles

General Playstyle

The Radkampfwagen 90, due to it's speed, may be used in a flanking manner, being able to go around the enemy and surprise them where they do not expect. When flanking, it is recommended to use roads if possible, as the Radwagen is a wheeled vehicle, and rough terrain will slow it down. However, even offroad, the vehicle is still capable of speeds that are much higher than many other contemporary MBTs. The scouting ability of the Radwagen can also be very useful, as it can help you support your team without risking the possibility of being spotted/noticed by firing your gun. The only downside to this playstyle is that the Radwagen is unusually large in size, most notably the hull, which makes it easier to be spotted.

The Radkampfwagen may also be used in a playstyle of a fast MBT. While the hull of the Radwagen is weak, not really well armoured, and prone to hullbreak, and easy to hit, the turret of the vehicle has multiple well angled and very bouncy plates, both interior and exterior, which allows the turret to sometimes take hits without damage, or even ricochet some shells. This bouncy turret can be used in a hull-down position, like a ridgeline, or a pile or rubble. However, it is important to note that even though enemy shells have a chance of bouncing, it is best not to rely on this, and to use the vehicle's stabilizer and situational awareness to get the first shot off.

Arcade Battles

In Arcade, the playstyle of the Radwagen changes a bit. Due to markers that will tell everyone where the Radwagen is, flanking is not as good of a strategy. However, the vehicle retains all other advantages, and due to the slight engine boost in arcade, will be able to hit very high speeds even offroad. Of course, enemies will also be faster in general, which makes this extra speed redundant. The vehicle's scouting abilities are useful in aiding the team. Your gun, for its tier, is good, and its decently low shell drop will aid in those long range shots that are common in arcade. Just remember - this is a light vehicle in a gamemode where it can't really hide, so when playing this vehicle in Arcade, be cautious.

Realistic Battles

In Realistic, the Radwagen's speed and scouting abilities are even more prominent. As mentioned above, it can flank around the enemy with stealth, and either scout enemies for the team or quickly knock them out with its very punchy gun. The team also will benefit from its scouting abilities, as in a gamemode without enemy markers, intel of the enemies whereabouts can be crucial to the team's victory.

Modules

Tier Mobility Protection Firepower
I Tires Parts Horizontal Drive DM502 Smoke grenade
II Suspension Brake System FPE Adjustment of Fire DM12 Airstrike
III Filters Crew Replenishment Elevation Mechanism Improved optics NVD
IV Transmission Engine Artillery Support DM33 Rangefinder

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Introduces a new playstyle option for top-rank German lineups
  • Complement the lack of scout vehicles top-rank German lineups
  • Has DM23 APFSDS rounds as stock ammunition
  • Is very mobile and very fast on both roads and cross-country terrain
  • Has DM33 rounds available for research
  • Deadly when facing lower-ranked opponents
  • Remains competitive even when uptiered and gun still performs well even at 10.3
  • 8.7 reload stock, can be further improved with crew training
  • Hull is resistant against most heavy machine guns
  • Spaced armour in the front and is resistant against low calibre SPAA
  • Same turret as the Leopard 2K, can sometimes bounce shots
  • Extremely effective in the hands of experienced players
  • Is not sluggish at low speed

Cons:

  • Does not have anti-aircraft machine gun
  • Can be hull-broken
  • Slower reverse speed than other wheeled vehicles
  • Does not have thermal sights, putting it at a disadvantage of other vehicles of similar BR
  • Wheeled vehicles means it will suffer on certain terrain and cannot pivot turn
  • Has a large profile because of large turret
  • Slower than average turret rotation
  • Is littered with ammo
  • Requires deep knowledge and keen situational awareness to play effectively

History

In the early 1980s, the German Federal Ministry of Defence, known as the Bundesministerium der Verteidigung (BMVg) in German, initiated a program to produce an eight-wheeled combat vehicle. The reason for the program's creation was the success of the Spähpanzer 2 Luchs and the Transportpanzer Fuchs, along with vehicles operated by other countries, such as the French AMX-10RC. Daimler-Benz was tasked with the construction of such a vehicle, and the requirements were for an 8 x 8 wheeled combat vehicle with a weight of less than 30 tons and a powerful armament and adequate armour. The first prototype was built in 1983, and was first known as the Demonstrationsfahrzeug Rad (demonstration vehicle wheeled) and then the Experimentalfahrzeug Rad (8×8), meaning experimental vehicle wheeled (8×8). It finally received the name Radpanzer 90, and it is known as the Radkampfwagen 90 in War Thunder. The final production model was completed in 1986. It featured a rear-mounted engine, had an independent suspension for the wheels, and the turret was that of the Leopard 1A3. The Radpanzer 90 never entered service, but the information gathered from the program was later used in the development of the GTK Boxer wheeled vehicle.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the series of the vehicles;
  • links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.

Bibliography

External links


Germany light tanks
Pz.II  Pz.II C · Pz.II C (DAK) · Pz.II C TD · Pz.II F · Pz.Sfl.Ic
Sd.Kfz.234  Sd.Kfz.234/1 · Sd.Kfz.234/2 · Sd.Kfz.234/2 TD
Marder  Marder A1- · Marder 1A3 · Begleitpanzer 57 · DF105
SPz PUMA  PUMA · PUMA VJTF
Wheeled  Sd.Kfz.221 (s.Pz.B.41) · Class 3 (P) · Radkampfwagen 90 · Boxer MGS
Other  Ru 251 · SPz 12-3 LGS
Argentina  TAM · TAM 2C · TAM 2IP · JaPz.K A2
Czechoslovakia  Pz.35(t) · Pz.38(t) A · Pz.38(t) F · Pz.38(t) n.A. · Sd.Kfz. 140/1
France  Pz.Sp.Wg.P204(f) KwK
Lithuania  Vilkas
USA  leKPz M41
USSR  SPz BMP-1