Difference between revisions of "Y-gun Mk.VII depth charge"

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(Vehicles equipped with this weapon: Added HMS Mohawk)
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{{Navigation-First-Line|'''Motor gun boats'''}}{{Specs-Link|uk_fairmile_b_ml345}}
 
{{Navigation-First-Line|'''Motor gun boats'''}}{{Specs-Link|uk_fairmile_b_ml345}}
  
{{Navigation-First-Line|'''Gunboats'''}}{{Specs-Link|uk_frigate_river}}
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{{Navigation-First-Line|'''Gunboats'''}}{{Specs-Link|uk_frigate_river}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|fr_frigate_croix_de_lorraine_class_la_surprise}}
  
 
{{Navigation-First-Line|'''Sub-chasers'''}}{{Specs-Link|uk_flower_class}}
 
{{Navigation-First-Line|'''Sub-chasers'''}}{{Specs-Link|uk_flower_class}}
  
{{Navigation-First-Line|'''Destroyers'''}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_k_class}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_n_class}}
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{{Navigation-First-Line|'''Destroyers'''}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_k_class}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_n_class}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|fr_destroyer_le_fantasque_class_le_malin}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|fr_destroyer_le_fantasque_class_le_triomphant}}
 
{{Navigation-Line|G-class}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_g_grafton}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_g_garland}}
 
{{Navigation-Line|G-class}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_g_grafton}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_g_garland}}
{{Navigation-Line|Hunt-class}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_hunt_4series}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_hunt_2series}}
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{{Navigation-Line|Hunt-class}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_hunt_4series}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_hunt_2series}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|fr_destroyer_hunt_3series}}
 
{{Navigation-Line|Tribal-class}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_haida}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_tribal}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_tribal_mohawk}}
 
{{Navigation-Line|Tribal-class}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_haida}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_tribal}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_tribal_mohawk}}
 
{{Navigation-Line|V-class}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_v_class_vega}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_v_class_verdun}}
 
{{Navigation-Line|V-class}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_v_class_vega}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|uk_destroyer_v_class_verdun}}
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'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
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*
 
*
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
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*
 
*
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.''
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<!--''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.''-->
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The United States Navy during World War I performed a similar quest for the ideal depth charge delivery system as the Royal Navy. When the British developed the Thornycroft design based on the adaptation of trench mortars, it caught the attention of the USN Bureau of Ordnance. The Bureau eventually concluded the Thornycroft projector design was impractical and over-engineered, but they combined the idea with the innovations from their Davis recoil-less rifle to create the Y-gun. The Davis was first designed for use against torpedo boats, but it was later adapted to serve as an early anti-aircraft gun when the field of military aviation emerged.
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The Y-gun was the brainchild of Lieutenant Commander A.J. Stone of the Navy Reserve Force and manufactured by General Ordnance Company in Groton, Connecticut, Stone's former employer. Deliveries began on December 10<sup>th</sup>, 1917, two days after the Navy issued its first official order. The Y-gun gets its name from the shape of the weapon. To simultaneously launch two depth charges over the side of a destroyer or sub-chasers, the gun was built in a Y-shape. A 3-inch blank cartridge is used to fire the arbors carrying the depth charges at ranges of 50 to 65 yards. The Navy made the Y-gun standardized equipment during World War I.
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The Y-gun wasn’t a perfect solution, however. It could only be mounted on the center-line of the ship taking up precious space on the deck. The Y-gun was also relatively slow to reload. While improved versions of the Y-gun emerged after its original introduction such as the Mark VII, it did not stop the replacement of the design in US service. The Y-gun was replaced during World War II by the simpler [[K-gun Mk.9 depth charge|K-gun]] design, which was lighter, simpler, and more flexible than its older brother. However, the Y-gun was used in the Royal Navy during the war. The Y-guns first entered British service through the Destroyers for Bases Agreement in 1941, where the donated American destroyers were equipped with Y-guns. The Royal Navy also got Y-guns on destroyers that were refitted in the United States during the war.
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 +
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;''
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
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== External links ==
 
== External links ==
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 +
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''other literature.''
 
* ''other literature.''

Latest revision as of 17:56, 16 September 2024

Description

Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

Vehicles equipped with this weapon
Motor gun boats  Fairmile B (ML345)
Gunboats  HMS Spey · La Suprise
Sub-chasers  HMCS Brantford
Destroyers  HMS Kelvin · HMAS Nepal · Le Malin · Le Triomphant
G-class  HMS Grafton · ORP Garland
Hunt-class  HMS Brissenden · HMS Calpe · La Combattante
Tribal-class  HMCS Haida · HMS Eskimo · HMS Mohawk
V-class  HMS Vega · HMS Verdun

General info

Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the depth charge.

Effective damage

Describe the type of damage produced by this type of depth charge (high explosive, splash damage, etc)

Comparison with analogues

Give a comparative description of depth charges that have firepower equal to this weapon.

Usage in battles

Describe situations when you would utilise this depth charge in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)

Pros and cons

Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.

Pros:

Cons:

History

The United States Navy during World War I performed a similar quest for the ideal depth charge delivery system as the Royal Navy. When the British developed the Thornycroft design based on the adaptation of trench mortars, it caught the attention of the USN Bureau of Ordnance. The Bureau eventually concluded the Thornycroft projector design was impractical and over-engineered, but they combined the idea with the innovations from their Davis recoil-less rifle to create the Y-gun. The Davis was first designed for use against torpedo boats, but it was later adapted to serve as an early anti-aircraft gun when the field of military aviation emerged.

The Y-gun was the brainchild of Lieutenant Commander A.J. Stone of the Navy Reserve Force and manufactured by General Ordnance Company in Groton, Connecticut, Stone's former employer. Deliveries began on December 10th, 1917, two days after the Navy issued its first official order. The Y-gun gets its name from the shape of the weapon. To simultaneously launch two depth charges over the side of a destroyer or sub-chasers, the gun was built in a Y-shape. A 3-inch blank cartridge is used to fire the arbors carrying the depth charges at ranges of 50 to 65 yards. The Navy made the Y-gun standardized equipment during World War I.

The Y-gun wasn’t a perfect solution, however. It could only be mounted on the center-line of the ship taking up precious space on the deck. The Y-gun was also relatively slow to reload. While improved versions of the Y-gun emerged after its original introduction such as the Mark VII, it did not stop the replacement of the design in US service. The Y-gun was replaced during World War II by the simpler K-gun design, which was lighter, simpler, and more flexible than its older brother. However, the Y-gun was used in the Royal Navy during the war. The Y-guns first entered British service through the Destroyers for Bases Agreement in 1941, where the donated American destroyers were equipped with Y-guns. The Royal Navy also got Y-guns on destroyers that were refitted in the United States during the war.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Naval depth charges
USA  Mk.6 · Mk.6 mortar · K-gun Mk.9
Germany  WBD · WBF · WBG
Foreign:  BB-1 (USSR) · Mk.6 (USA) · Type 95 (Japan)
USSR  BB-1 · BM-1 · MBU-600 mortar · RBM mortar
Britain  Limbo mortar · Mk.10 Hedgehog mortar · Mk.VII · Y-gun Mk.VII
Foreign:  Mk.6 mortar (USA)
Japan  Type 3 · Type 95
Foreign:  Mk.6 mortar (USA) · Mk.9 (USA) · Mk.10 Hedgehog (Britain)
Italy  B TG · B TG 100 · BAS · Mk.4
Foreign:  WBG (Germany) · Mk.10 Hedgehog (Britain)
France  Guiraud
Foreign:  Mk.VII (Britain) · Y-gun Mk.VII (Britain)