Difference between revisions of "AMX-40"

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{{Specs-Card
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{{Specs-Card|code=fr_amx_40}}
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|code=fr_amx_40
 
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|images={{Specs-Card-Image|GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg}}
 
−
}}
 
  
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
−
<!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the ground vehicle in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' -->
+
<!--In the description, the first part should be about the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the ground vehicle in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.-->
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The '''AMX-40''' is a special export prototype that was designed by GIAT in the late Cold War as an export tank to replace its predecessors, the [[AMX-32 (105)|AMX-32 P1]] and [[AMX-32|AMX-32 P2]]. GIAT opted to produce another prototype, the AMX-40 main combat tank, after the previous AMX-32s failed to attract any buyers. The AMX-40's development began in 1980 as a completely new design. It was designed to be a low-cost tank aimed at militaries with limited defence resources, with a weakly armoured hull and good mobility typical of past French main battle tanks, as well as a powerful 120 mm GIAT CN120-25 G1 tank gun. The first prototype was completed in 1983 and displayed at the Eurosatory that year. Two more prototypes were built in 1984, and the fourth and final one was built in 1985. However, towards the end of the Cold War, a large number of surplus main battle tanks became available on the market, and the project was declared a failure and cancelled in 1990 due to lack of interest.
+
[[File:GarageImage_{{PAGENAME}}.jpg|420px|thumb|left]]
 +
{{break}}
 +
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a rank {{Specs|rank}} French medium tank {{Battle-rating}}. This tank was introduced in [[Update 1.79 "Project X"]].
  
−
Introduced in [[Update 1.79 "Project X"]], the AMX-40 lineage can be traced back to the original [[AMX-30]]. Despite being a new design, it inherits many concepts and ideologies from the AMX-32 P1 and AMX-32 P2, which are part of the huge AMX-30 main battle tank family. The AMX-40 offers enhanced survivability on battlefields of greater lethality due to its improved frontal protection compromising composite armour. Overall, it feels like a substantially enhanced AMX-32 P2. Players can be a little more aggressive with this tank since its protection has been improved. However, this does not ensure immunity because most of the opponents at this rank can still penetrate its overall armour.
+
The AMX 40 represents a massive shift in the French tank tree, with the addition of a stabilizer, whereas all other vehicles, with the exception of the American vehicles (Sherman M4A1, Jumbo.) have no actual stabilizer. Many players might find themselves hesitating to fire a shot as soon as a target is seen because there is usually time to think before the gun is stabilized, but at this rank, French players might find themselves having a hard time shooting before their enemy.
  
 
== General info ==
 
== General info ==
 
=== Survivability and armour ===
 
=== Survivability and armour ===
−
{{Specs-Tank-Armour}}
+
<!--Describe armour protection. Note the most well protected and key weak areas. Appreciate the layout of modules as well as the number and location of crew members. Is the level of armour protection sufficient, is the placement of modules helpful for survival in combat?
−
<!-- ''Describe armour protection. Note the most well protected and key weak areas. Appreciate the layout of modules as well as the number and location of crew members. Is the level of armour protection sufficient, is the placement of modules helpful for survival in combat? If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.'' -->
 
  
−
The frontal armour of the AMX-40 consists mainly of a composite armour section at the front of the hull with a 35 mm thick (Rolled Homogeneous Armour) upper glacis plate and spaced turret armour. Despite the presence of both spaced and composite armour throughout the front of the vehicle, the vehicle struggles to resist the ammunition fired at it from its BR contemporaries save for the occasional bounce from the steep armour angles present on the upper glacis plate and the roof of the turret. The AMX-40 contains 4 crew members where half are seated on the left half of the vehicle and the other two are situated on the right half. This provides a moderate level of survivability since shots that connect too far left or right of the centre of the tank will likely only knock out two of the four crew, potentially granting the driver another opportunity. The vehicle's cannon breech is also quite large which grants it more survivability in its ability to absorb shrapnel. In addition to this, the AMX-40 features a blow-out panel for the rear turret ammunition, which is capable of storing up to 19 rounds. This grants the tank increased survivability, as side shots that explode the blow-out ammunition generally do not destroy the vehicle upon detonation.
+
If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.-->
  
−
Overall the armour of the AMX-40 is for the most part, sufficient at protecting it from autocannon and SPAAG fire. Besides that, drivers of the AMX-40 will quickly find that its armour is inadequate at protecting it from its contemporaries and it is suggested that drivers instead make use of the above average mobility of the vehicle to ensure a degree of survivability.
+
The frontal armour of the AMX-40 consists mainly of a composite armour section at the front of the hull with a 35 mm thick (Rolled Homogeneous Armor) upper glacis plate and spaced turret armour. Despite the presence of both spaced and composite armour throughout the front of the vehicle, the vehicle struggles to resist the ammunition fired at it from its BR contemporaries save for the occasional bounce from the steep armour angles present on the upper glacis plate and the roof of the turret. The AMX-40 contains 4 crew members where half are seated on the left half of the vehicle and the other two are situated on the right half. This provides a moderate level of survivability since shots that connect too far left or right of the centre of the tank will likely only knock out two of the four crew, potentially granting the driver another opportunity. The vehicle's cannon breech is also quite large which grants it more survivability in its ability to absorb shrapnel. In addition to this, the AMX-40 features a blow-out panel for the rear turret ammunition, which is capable of storing up to 19 rounds. This grants the tank increased survivability, as side shots that explode the blow-out ammunition generally do not destroy the vehicle upon detonation.
  
−
'''Armour type:'''
+
Overall the armour of the AMX-40 is for the most part, sufficient at protecting it from auto-cannon and SPAAG fire. Besides that, drivers of the AMX-40 will quickly find that its armour is inadequate at protecting it from its contemporaries and it is suggested that drivers instead make use of the above average mobility of the vehicle to ensure a degree of survivability.
  
−
* Rolled homogeneous armour (hull, turret, cupola) - abbreviated as RHA
+
=== Mobility ===
−
* High hardness rolled armour (front glacis - composite armour)
+
<!-- ''Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability, as well as the maximum speed forwards and backwards.'' -->
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* NERA (front glacis - composite armour)
+
 
 +
{{tankMobility|abMinHp= 2015|rbMinHp= 1150}}
 +
 
 +
This tank has very good speed, both forward and reverse with all options.
 +
 
 +
== Armaments ==
 +
=== Main armament ===
 +
<!--Give the reader information about the characteristics of the main gun. Assess its effectiveness in a battle based on the reloading speed, ballistics and the power of shells. Do not forget about the flexibility of the fire, that is how quickly the cannon can be aimed at the target, open fire on it and aim at another enemy. Add a link to the main article on the gun: <code><nowiki>{{main|Name of the weapon}}</nowiki></code>. Describe in general terms the ammunition available for the main gun. Give advice on how to use them and how to fill the ammunition storage.-->
 +
{{main|GIAT CN120-25 G1 (120 mm)}}
  
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
|-
 
|-
−
! Armour !! Front (Slope angle) !! Sides !! Rear !! Roof
+
! colspan="6" | [[GIAT CN120-25 G1 (120 mm)|120 mm GIAT CN120-25 G1]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Hull || 35 mm (80°) ''Upper glacis'' <br> 50 mm (80°) ''Driver hatch'' <br> 50+102 mm (8°) + 20 mm (5°) ''Lower glacis - Top'' <br> 50 mm (46°) + 20 mm (45°) ''Lower glacis - Bottom''|| 30 mm ''Top'' <br> 30 + 25 mm ''Bottom - Front'' <br> 30 + 6 mm ''Bottom - Rear'' <br> 15 mm (64-66°) ''Belly'' || 15 mm ''Radiator vents'' <br> 30 mm ''Lower plate'' <br> 15 mm (53-58°) ''Lower glacis'' || 35 mm (10°) ''Front glacis'' <br> 15 mm ''Rear'' <br> 5 mm ''Radiator vents''
+
! colspan="3" rowspan="1" style="width:5em" |Capacity
 +
! rowspan="1" | Vertical <br> guidance
 +
! rowspan="1" | Horizontal <br> guidance
 +
! rowspan="1" | Stabilizer
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Turret || 35+38 mm (cylindrical) ''Turret front''  <br> 15 mm + 38 mm (cylindrical) ''Optics port - gunner side'' <br> 50+35+35 mm ''Gun mantlet''  <br> 50+25 mm ''Gun mantlet - MG port'' <br> 50 mm (cylindrical) ''Turret ring'' || 15-35 mm (12-22°) ''Gun mantlet - Gunner side'' <br> 25+35 mm (4°) ''Gun mantlet - Right side'' <br> 38+84 mm (3-23°) ''Turret - Front'' <br> 16+29 mm (18-23°) ''Turret - Centre & rear'' <br> 50 mm (cylindrical) ''Turret ring'' || 16 mm || 35 mm (20°) ''Gun mantlet'' <br> 38 mm (8°) ''Front'' <br> 20 mm ''Centre'' <br> 15 mm (8°) ''Rear''
+
| colspan="3" | 40 || -7°/+20° || ±180° || Two-plane
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Cupola || colspan="3" style="text-align:center" | 35 mm (cylindrical) || 35 mm ''Outer ring'' <br> 20 mm ''Centre''
+
! colspan="6" | Turret rotation speed (°/s)
 
|-
 
|-
−
|}
+
! style="width:4em" |Mode
−
'''Notes:'''
+
! style="width:4em" |Stock
−
 
+
! style="width:4em" |Upgraded
−
* Suspension wheels, tracks and torsion bars are 20 mm thick.
+
! style="width:4em" |Prior + Full crew
−
* Belly armour is 15 mm thick.
+
! style="width:4em" |Prior + Expert qualif.
−
* A first internal wall of 8 mm RHA separates the crew compartment from the engine compartment.
+
! style="width:4em" |Prior + Ace qualif.
−
* A second internal wall of 35 mm RHA separates the turret from the bustle ammo rack.
+
|-
−
* Composite armour is located on the front lower glacis:
+
| ''Arcade'' || __.__ || __.__ || __.__ || __.__ || __.__
−
 
+
|-
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
| ''Realistic'' || __.__ || __.__ || __.__ || 23.5 || __.__
 +
|-
 +
! colspan="4" | Reloading rate (seconds)
 
|-
 
|-
−
! Composite armour !! Front (Slope angle)
+
! colspan="1" style="width:4em" |Stock
 +
! colspan="1" style="width:4em" |Prior + Full crew
 +
! colspan="1" style="width:4em" |Prior + Expert qualif.
 +
! colspan="1" style="width:4em" |Prior + Ace qualif.
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Hull || '''Lower glacis:''' <br> 50 mm (8°) ''High hardness rolled armour'' <br> 300 mm ''NERA'' <br> 102 mm (8°) ''RHA''
+
| __.__ || __.__ || 7.1 || __.__
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
  
−
* Spaced armour is located on the turret front and sides:
+
===== Ammunition =====
−
 
+
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
−
{| class="wikitable"
+
! colspan="8" | Penetration statistics
 +
|-
 +
! rowspan="2" data-sort-type="text" | Ammunition
 +
! rowspan="2" class="unsortable" | Type of <br /> warhead
 +
! colspan="6" | '''Penetration''' '''''in mm''''' '''@ 0° Angle of Attack'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
! Spaced armour !! Front (Slope angle) !! Sides
+
! 10m
 +
! 100m
 +
! 500m
 +
! 1000m
 +
! 1500m
 +
! 2000m
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Turret || '''Gun mantlet:''' <br> 35 mm ''RHA'' <br> 140 mm ''Air'' <br> 35 mm ''RHA'' <br> '''Turret front:''' ' <br> 38 mm (cylindrical) ''RHA'' <br> 140 mm ''Air'' <br> 84 mm (22°) ''RHA'' || '''Gun mantlet - Right side:''' <br> 25 mm (4°) ''RHA'' <br> 50 mm ''Air'' <br> 35 mm (4°) ''RHA'' <br> '''Turret front:''' <br>  38 mm (23°) ''RHA'' <br> 140 mm ''Air'' <br> 84 mm (23°) ''RHA'' <br> '''Turret centre & rear:''' <br>  16 mm (18-23°) ''RHA'' <br> 140 mm ''Air'' <br> 29 mm (18-23°) ''RHA''
+
| OCC 120 G1 || HEATFS || 480 || 480 || 480 || 480 || 480 || 480
 
|-
 
|-
 +
| OFL 120 G1 || APFSDS || 394 || 393 || 388 || 382 || 376 || 370
 +
|-
 
|}
 
|}
−
 
+
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
−
* The values in the table above are not to be added to the armour values present in the first table as they only describe the layout of spaced armour.
+
! colspan="11" | Shell details
−
* The spaced armour does not cover the MG port.
 
−
 
 
−
=== Mobility ===
 
−
{{Specs-Tank-Mobility}}
 
−
<!-- ''Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability, as well as the maximum speed forwards and backwards.'' -->
 
−
 
 
−
{{tankMobility|abMinHp=2,015|rbMinHp=1,150}}
 
−
 
 
−
This tank has very good speed, both forward and reverse with all options.
 
−
 
 
−
=== Modifications and economy ===
 
−
{{Specs-Economy}}
 
−
 
 
−
== Armaments ==
 
−
{{Specs-Tank-Armaments}}
 
−
=== Main armament ===
 
−
{{Specs-Tank-Weapon|1}}
 
−
<!-- ''Give the reader information about the characteristics of the main gun. Assess its effectiveness in a battle based on the reloading speed, ballistics and the power of shells. Do not forget about the flexibility of the fire, that is how quickly the cannon can be aimed at the target, open fire on it and aim at another enemy. Add a link to the main article on the gun: <code><nowiki>{{main|Name of the weapon}}</nowiki></code>. Describe in general terms the ammunition available for the main gun. Give advice on how to use them and how to fill the ammunition storage.'' -->
 
−
{{main|GIAT CN120-25 G1 (120 mm)}}
 
−
 
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
! colspan="5" | [[GIAT CN120-25 G1 (120 mm)|120 mm GIAT CN120-25 G1]] || colspan="5" | Turret rotation speed (°/s) || colspan="4" | Reloading rate (seconds)
+
! rowspan="2" data-sort-type="text" | Ammunition
 +
! rowspan="2" class="unsortable" | Type of <br /> warhead
 +
! rowspan="2" |Velocity <br /> in m/s
 +
! rowspan="2" |Projectile<br />Mass in kg
 +
! rowspan="2" | ''Fuse delay''
 +
''in m:''
 +
! rowspan="2" | ''Fuse sensitivity''
 +
''in mm:''
 +
! rowspan="2" | ''Explosive Mass in g<br /> (TNT equivalent):''
 +
! rowspan="2" | ''Normalization At 30° <br> from horizontal:''
 +
! colspan="3" | ''Ricochet:''
 
|-
 
|-
−
! Mode !! Capacity !! Vertical !! Horizontal !! Stabilizer
+
! 0%
−
! Stock !! Upgraded !! Full !! Expert !! Aced
+
! 50%
−
! Stock !! Full !! Expert !! Aced
+
! 100%
 
|-
 
|-
−
! ''Arcade''
+
| OCC 120 G1 || HEATFS || 1,050 || 14 || 0.0 || 0.1 || 1,640 || ° || 65° || 72° || 75°
−
| rowspan="2" | 40 || rowspan="2" | -7°/+20° || rowspan="2" | ±180° || rowspan="2" | Two-plane || 23.8 || 32.9 || 40.0 || 44.2 || 47.1 || rowspan="2" | 8.71 || rowspan="2" | 7.70 || rowspan="2" | 7.10 || rowspan="2" | 6.70
 
−
|-
 
−
! ''Realistic''
 
−
| 14.9 || 17.5 || 21.3 || 23.5 || 25.0
 
 
|-
 
|-
 +
| OFL 120 G1 || APFSDS || 1,650 || 3.8 || N/A || N/A || N/A || ° || 78° || 80° || 81°
 +
|-
 
|}
 
|}
  
−
==== Ammunition ====
+
===== [[Ammo racks|Ammo racks]] =====
−
{{:GIAT CN120-25 G1 (120 mm)/Ammunition|OCC 120 G1, OFL 120 G1}}
+
[[File:Ammoracks_{{PAGENAME}}.png|right|thumbnail|x250px|Ammo racks of the {{PAGENAME}}.]]
−
 
+
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"
−
==== [[Ammo racks]] ====
 
−
[[File:Ammoracks_{{PAGENAME}}.png|right|thumb|x200px|[[Ammo racks]] of the {{PAGENAME}}]]
 
−
<!-- '''Last updated: 1.101.2.60''' -->
 
−
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
 
|-
 
|-
−
! Full<br>ammo
+
! class="wikitable unsortable" |Full<br /> ammo
−
! 1st<br>rack empty
+
! class="wikitable unsortable" |1st<br /> rack empty
−
! 2nd<br>rack empty
+
! class="wikitable unsortable" |2nd<br /> rack empty
−
! 3rd<br>rack empty
+
! class="wikitable unsortable" |3rd<br /> rack empty
−
! 4th<br>rack empty
+
! class="wikitable unsortable" |4th<br /> rack empty
−
! 5th<br>rack empty
+
! class="wikitable unsortable" |5th<br /> rack empty
−
! 6th<br>rack empty
+
! class="wikitable unsortable" |6th<br /> rack empty
−
! Visual<br>discrepancy
+
! class="wikitable unsortable" |Visual<br /> discrepancy
 
|-
 
|-
−
| '''40''' || 40&nbsp;''(+0)'' || 20&nbsp;''(+20)'' || 16&nbsp;''(+24)'' || 11&nbsp;''(+29)'' || 6&nbsp;''(+34)'' || 1&nbsp;''(+39)'' || No
+
|| 40 || 20&nbsp;''(20+)'' || &nbsp;''(+)'' || &nbsp;''(+)'' || &nbsp;''(+)'' || &nbsp;''(+)'' || &nbsp;''(+)'' || style="text-align:left" | no
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
−
Notes:
 
−
 
−
* Shells are modeled individually and disappear after having been shot or loaded.
 
−
* Racks 3 to 6 are first stage ammo racks. They total 19 shells and get filled first when loading up the tank.
 
  
−
<!---==== Optics and night vision ====
+
==== Optics and night vision ====
  
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
Line 150: Line 154:
 
| X1 || 800 x 600 || 5.0 || High || Not Fitted || Image intensifier unlocked by "NVD" modification (tier 4)
 
| X1 || 800 x 600 || 5.0 || High || Not Fitted || Image intensifier unlocked by "NVD" modification (tier 4)
 
|-
 
|-
−
|}-->
+
|}
  
 
=== Machine guns ===
 
=== Machine guns ===
−
{{Specs-Tank-Weapon|2}}
+
<!--Offensive and anti-aircraft machine guns not only allow you to fight some aircraft but also are effective against lightly armoured vehicles. Evaluate machine guns and give recommendations on its use.-->
−
{{Specs-Tank-Weapon|3}}
+
{{main|M693 (20 mm)|AAN-F1 (7.62 mm)}}
−
<!-- ''Offensive and anti-aircraft machine guns not only allow you to fight some aircraft but also are effective against lightly armoured vehicles. Evaluate machine guns and give recommendations on its use.'' -->
 
−
{{main|20F2 (20 mm)|A-A-F1N (7.62 mm)}}
 
  
−
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="50%"
+
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 +
|-
 +
! colspan="7" | [[M693 (20 mm)|20 mm M693]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
! colspan="5" | [[20F2 (20 mm)|20 mm 20F2]]
+
! colspan="7" | ''Coaxial mount''
 
|-
 
|-
−
! Mount !! Capacity (Belt) !! Fire rate !! Vertical !! Horizontal
+
! colspan="4" rowspan="1" style="width:5em" |Capacity (Belt capacity)
 +
! rowspan="1" | Fire rate <br> (shots/minute)
 +
! rowspan="1" | Vertical <br> guidance
 +
! rowspan="1" | Horizontal <br> guidance
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Coaxial || 1,000 (500) || 740 || 0°/+20° || N/A
+
| colspan="4" | 800 (500) || 740 || -0°/+20° || N/A
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
−
The 20 mm 20F2 coaxial autocannon is not just an anti-aircraft gun: with 57 mm penetration at flat angle, it will shred anything from armoured cars and SPAA to lightly armoured medium tanks' sides. In case a vehicle cannot be penetrated, use the autocannon to disable them before using your 120 mm cannon: target the gun barrel or the tracks. The 20 mm can also deal with low-flying aircraft with the extra 20 degrees of elevation. The only drawback is that the autocannon is coaxial, meaning the turret must rotate to track the targets.
+
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
−
 
+
|-
−
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="50%"
+
! colspan="7" | [[AAN-F1 (7.62 mm)|7.62 mm AAN-F1]]
 
|-
 
|-
−
! colspan="5" | [[A-A-F1N (7.62 mm)|7.62 mm A-A-F1N]]
+
! colspan="7" | ''Pintle mount''
 
|-
 
|-
−
! Mount !! Capacity (Belt) !! Fire rate !! Vertical !! Horizontal
+
! colspan="4" rowspan="1" style="width:5em" |Capacity (Belt capacity)
 +
! rowspan="1" | Fire rate <br> (shots/minute)
 +
! rowspan="1" | Vertical <br> guidance
 +
! rowspan="1" | Horizontal <br> guidance
 
|-
 
|-
−
| Pintle || 2,200 (100) || 900 || -10°/+40° || ±120°
+
| colspan="4" | 2,000 (100) || 900 || -10°/+45° || ±120°
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
−
The small calibre of the A-A-F1N machine gun makes it largely ineffective against all armoured vehicles but the ones with an open compartment. It still can be used to ping targets as a rangefinding help or to mow down minor obstacles blocking your line of sight.
 
  
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
== Usage in battles ==
−
<!-- ''Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view but instead give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).'' -->
+
<!--''Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view but instead give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).''-->
−
 
 
−
AMX-40 should be used as a better AMX-30. It should be used almost the same way since the lack of armour but high speed makes it almost the same.
 
−
 
 
−
'''Urban combat:'''
 
−
 
 
−
'''Flanking''' - The AMX-40 is one of the most mobile MBTs at its battle rating and has nice agility when traversing. Speed should be the main feature of combat, "Hit n' Run" should be used, engage to disable or destroy and escape as fast as you can, use smoke if needed.
 
−
 
 
−
'''Front line''' - Although not recommended due to the low armour, it can withstand some ATGMs and HEATFS as well as autocannons from IFV and SPAA. Stabilizer makes a huge upgrade to the tank as it can poke and shoot from corners without stopping at all, making engagements much more quicker than with AMX-30s. Composite armour will sometimes stop powerful rounds, do not expect to stop a round with this as it is not meant to stop high calibre APFSDS or even HEATFS. It will stop low calibre APFSDS (25 mm, 30 mm, 40 mm) at relative close ranges and anti tank grenades and rockets (PG-9).
 
  
−
'''Support''' - Despite being an MBT, it can also be somewhat used as an IFV due to the 20 mm autocannon which can penetrate the sides of MBTs and/or destroy modules such as tracks, barrels or set engines on fire, sometimes firing the main gun is not even needed. Be aware that Soviet and Russian MBTs will stop penetration of your 20 mm HVAP due to the side armour. When engaging them, focus on firing at tracks and barrels, use your main gun to destroy them.
+
Mobility is your advantage during battle as you can turn yourself easily with this tank's powerful engine during close combat. It is important to utilise this vehicle's smoke screens and its ability to snipe from just about any place on a map.
−
 
 
−
The OFL 120 G1 has penetration of a 105 mm APFSDS, it is only able to penetrate [[T-72A]] frontal plate. Tanks like [[T-72B]], [[T-72B3]], [[T-80B]] and [[T-80U]] will completely stop your round. Aim for the tank's sides.
 
−
 
 
−
'''Rural combat:'''
 
−
 
 
−
'''Sniping''' - The AMX-40 has pretty decent optics and thermal sight, with addition of OFL 120 G1 APFSDS, which make the AMX-40 suitable for sniping. Use your speed to your advantage and move once you destroy a target or two to keep you safe from potential revenge attacks with CAS, use smoke grenades to cover your escape or when you have been hit.
 
  
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
−
<!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in a bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as "bad", "good" and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as "inadequate" and "effective".'' -->
+
<!--Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in a bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as "bad", "good" and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as "inadequate" and "effective".-->
  
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
  
 +
* GIAT 120 mm gun is a big improvement over the AMX-30's 105 mm gun
 +
* Good mobility; about the same as on the AMX-30, with great forward and reverse acceleration and speed
 +
* Sports a 20 mm coaxial cannon for use against lightly armoured targets
 
* Decent frontal armour
 
* Decent frontal armour
 
* Composite armour allows for a more balanced survivability
 
* Composite armour allows for a more balanced survivability
−
* Good mobility: about the same as on the AMX-30, with great forward and reverse acceleration and speed
 
−
* The GIAT 120 mm gun is a big improvement over the AMX-30's 105 mm gun
 
−
* Sports a 20 mm coaxial cannon for use against lightly armoured targets
 
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
Line 216: Line 211:
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
−
<!-- ''Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the vehicle in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under <code><nowiki>=== In-game description ===</nowiki></code>, also if applicable).'' -->
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<!--Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the ground vehicle in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block "/ History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under <code><nowiki>=== In-game description ===</nowiki></code>, also if applicable).-->
  
−
Development of the AMX-40 began as a private venture of the French GIAT company in the early 1980s, with the aim to create a new export vehicle, in anticipation of increased demand for military equipment from middle eastern countries. GIAT engineers decided to base the new vehicle off the AMX-32, which itself was an improved export version of the successful AMX-30 main battle tank. However, compared to his predecessors, the AMX-40 was to feature vastly improved firepower, mobility and protection. As a true first in the French postwar tank development history, the AMX-40 would receive a two-plane stabilizer for its 120 mm smoothbore cannon. Although the tank's turret and cannon were mostly adopted from the AMX-32, increases in weight from new components led to the fact that the hull of the vehicle had to be redesigned from scratch.
+
Development of the AMX-40 began as a private venture of the French GIAT company in the early 1980s, with the aim to create a new export vehicle, in anticipation of increased demand for military equipment from middle eastern countries. GIAT engineers decided to base the new vehicle off the AMX-32, which itself was an improved export version of the successful AMX-30 main battle tank. However, compared to his predecessors, the AMX-40 was to feature vastly improved firepower, mobility and protection. As a true first in the French postwar tank development history, the AMX-40 would receive a two-plane stabilizer for its 120mm smoothbore cannon. Although the tank’s turret and cannon were mostly adopted from the AMX-32, increases in weight from new components led to the fact that the hull of the vehicle had to be redesigned from scratch.
  
 
The work on the first prototype was nearing completion in 1983 and the vehicle was first shown off at the Eurosatory exhibition in the same year. Following testing in 1984, two further prototypes were constructed, featuring a number of improvements over the first one. By now, the French Ministry of Defense had started to back the promising project and GIAT soon afterwards transferred all three prototypes for comprehensive troop assessments. A final, fourth prototype was constructed in 1985. Each prototype was unique, featuring a number of external and internal differences with the main one usually concerning powerplant options.
 
The work on the first prototype was nearing completion in 1983 and the vehicle was first shown off at the Eurosatory exhibition in the same year. Following testing in 1984, two further prototypes were constructed, featuring a number of improvements over the first one. By now, the French Ministry of Defense had started to back the promising project and GIAT soon afterwards transferred all three prototypes for comprehensive troop assessments. A final, fourth prototype was constructed in 1985. Each prototype was unique, featuring a number of external and internal differences with the main one usually concerning powerplant options.
  
−
In the late 1980s, the vehicle's development stagnated as active development was largely replaced with an active marketing campaign, in an effort to find a potential buyer for the new vehicle. Despite France's best efforts to market the vehicle, even going as far as showing off some of the prototypes in a competition in summer of 1986 in Saudi Arabia, a buyer couldn't be found. Spain was the only country showing some interest in potentially buying the AMX-40, but in the end, nothing came out of it either. By failing to find a buyer, domestic interest in the AMX-40 also faded and eventually resulted in the project being closed in 1990. Ultimately, the four constructed prototypes of the AMX-40 can only be considered as transitional designs, bridging the gap between the old second generation French MBTs, like the AMX-30 and the upcoming modern designs, such as the Leclerc.
+
In the late 1980s, the vehicle’s development stagnated as active development was largely replaced with an active marketing campaign, in an effort to find a potential buyer for the new vehicle. Despite France’s best efforts to market the vehicle, even going as far as showing off some of the prototypes in a competition in summer of 1986 in Saudi Arabia, a buyer couldn’t be found. Spain was the only country showing some interest in potentially buying the AMX-40, but in the end, nothing came out of it either. By failing to find a buyer, domestic interest in the AMX-40 also faded and eventually resulted in the project being closed in 1990. Ultimately, the four constructed prototypes of the AMX-40 can only be considered as transitional designs, bridging the gap between the old second generation French MBTs, like the AMX-30 and the upcoming modern designs, such as the Leclerc.
  
−
''- From [[wt:en/news/5563-development-amx-40-fire-and-forget-en|Devblog]]''
+
''- From [https://warthunder.com/en/news/5563-development-amx-40-fire-and-forget-en Devblog]''
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
−
<!-- ''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.'' -->
+
<!--Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.-->
 +
[https://live.warthunder.com/feed/camouflages/?vehicleCountry=france&vehicleType=tank&vehicleClass=medium_tank&vehicle=fr_amx_40 '''Skins''' and '''camouflages''' for the AMX-40 from live.warthunder.com.]
  
−
;Skins
+
== See also ==
−
 
+
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
−
* [https://live.warthunder.com/feed/camouflages/?vehicle=fr_amx_40 Skins and camouflages for the {{PAGENAME}} from live.warthunder.com.]
 
  
−
;Videos
 
−
{{Youtube-gallery|wJkQW4kSJjM|'''French MBTs''' discusses the {{PAGENAME}} at 5:02 - ''War Thunder Official Channel''|0aEL9-nkAg4|'''AMX-40 - The Original Baguette''' - ''JustinPlaysYT''|6ZPe4_MfB_I|'''AMX-40 - The Min/Max high tier tank''' - ''Napalmratte''}}
 
−
 
−
== See also ==
 
−
<!-- ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 
 
* ''reference to the series of the vehicles;''
 
* ''reference to the series of the vehicles;''
−
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.'' -->
+
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''
−
 
 
−
;Other vehicles of similar configuration and role
 
−
 
 
−
* [[Leopard 2K]]
 
  
 
== External links ==
 
== External links ==
−
<!-- ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
+
<!--Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
−
* ''other literature.'' -->
+
* ''encyclopedia page on the tank;''
 +
* ''other literature.''-->
  
−
* [[wt:en/news/5563-development-amx-40-fire-and-forget-en|[Devblog] AMX-40: Fire and Forget]]
+
* [https://warthunder.com/en/news/5563-development-amx-40-fire-and-forget-en [Devblog<nowiki>]</nowiki> AMX-40: Fire and Forget]
−
* [[wikipedia:AMX-40|[Wikipedia] AMX-40]]
 
  
−
{{TankManufacturer AMX}}
 
 
{{France medium tanks}}
 
{{France medium tanks}}

Revision as of 00:41, 4 August 2020

RANK 6 BRITAIN
Rooikat 105 PACK
AMX-40
fr_amx_40.png
AMX-40
France flag.png France
VI Rank
Battle rating:
AB RB SB
9.7 9.7 9.7
Class:
Research:220 000 Specs-Card-Exp.png
Purchase:620 000 Specs-Card-Lion.png
Show in game

Description

GarageImage AMX-40.jpg


The AMX-40 is a rank VI French medium tank with a battle rating of 9.7 (AB/RB/SB). This tank was introduced in Update 1.79 "Project X".

The AMX 40 represents a massive shift in the French tank tree, with the addition of a stabilizer, whereas all other vehicles, with the exception of the American vehicles (Sherman M4A1, Jumbo.) have no actual stabilizer. Many players might find themselves hesitating to fire a shot as soon as a target is seen because there is usually time to think before the gun is stabilized, but at this rank, French players might find themselves having a hard time shooting before their enemy.

General info

Survivability and armour

The frontal armour of the AMX-40 consists mainly of a composite armour section at the front of the hull with a 35 mm thick (Rolled Homogeneous Armor) upper glacis plate and spaced turret armour. Despite the presence of both spaced and composite armour throughout the front of the vehicle, the vehicle struggles to resist the ammunition fired at it from its BR contemporaries save for the occasional bounce from the steep armour angles present on the upper glacis plate and the roof of the turret. The AMX-40 contains 4 crew members where half are seated on the left half of the vehicle and the other two are situated on the right half. This provides a moderate level of survivability since shots that connect too far left or right of the centre of the tank will likely only knock out two of the four crew, potentially granting the driver another opportunity. The vehicle's cannon breech is also quite large which grants it more survivability in its ability to absorb shrapnel. In addition to this, the AMX-40 features a blow-out panel for the rear turret ammunition, which is capable of storing up to 19 rounds. This grants the tank increased survivability, as side shots that explode the blow-out ammunition generally do not destroy the vehicle upon detonation.

Overall the armour of the AMX-40 is for the most part, sufficient at protecting it from auto-cannon and SPAAG fire. Besides that, drivers of the AMX-40 will quickly find that its armour is inadequate at protecting it from its contemporaries and it is suggested that drivers instead make use of the above average mobility of the vehicle to ensure a degree of survivability.

Mobility

Game Mode Max Speed (km/h) Weight (tons) Engine power (horsepower) Power-to-weight ratio (hp/ton)
Forward Reverse Stock Upgraded Stock Upgraded
Arcade 78 31 43.7 2015 2,480 46.11 56.75
Realistic 71 28 1150 1,300 26.32 29.75

This tank has very good speed, both forward and reverse with all options.

Armaments

Main armament

Main article: GIAT CN120-25 G1 (120 mm)
120 mm GIAT CN120-25 G1
Capacity Vertical
guidance 		Horizontal
guidance 		Stabilizer
40 -7°/+20° ±180° Two-plane
Turret rotation speed (°/s)
Mode Stock Upgraded Prior + Full crew Prior + Expert qualif. Prior + Ace qualif.
Arcade __.__ __.__ __.__ __.__ __.__
Realistic __.__ __.__ __.__ 23.5 __.__
Reloading rate (seconds)
Stock Prior + Full crew Prior + Expert qualif. Prior + Ace qualif.
__.__ __.__ 7.1 __.__
Ammunition
Penetration statistics
Ammunition Type of
warhead 		Penetration in mm @ 0° Angle of Attack
10m 100m 500m 1000m 1500m 2000m
OCC 120 G1 HEATFS 480 480 480 480 480 480
OFL 120 G1 APFSDS 394 393 388 382 376 370
Shell details
Ammunition Type of
warhead 		Velocity
in m/s 		Projectile
Mass in kg 		Fuse delay

in m:

Fuse sensitivity

in mm:

Explosive Mass in g
(TNT equivalent): 		Normalization At 30°
from horizontal: 		Ricochet:
0% 50% 100%
OCC 120 G1 HEATFS 1,050 14 0.0 0.1 1,640 ° 65° 72° 75°
OFL 120 G1 APFSDS 1,650 3.8 N/A N/A N/A ° 78° 80° 81°
Ammo racks
Ammo racks of the AMX-40.
Full
ammo 		1st
rack empty 		2nd
rack empty 		3rd
rack empty 		4th
rack empty 		5th
rack empty 		6th
rack empty 		Visual
discrepancy
40 20 (20+)  (+)  (+)  (+)  (+)  (+) no

Optics and night vision

AMX-40 Optics
Type of optic Magnification Night Vision Devices
Image Intensifier Thermal Imager
Resolution 		Notes
Resolution Light Mult Noise Level
Gunner's Sight X8.9 - X10.1 - - - 500 x 300 Thermal imager unlocked by "NVD" modification (tier 4)
Commander's View X6 1600 x 1200 9.0 High Not Fitted Image intensifier unlocked by "NVD" modification (tier 4)
Driver's View X1 800 x 600 5.0 High Not Fitted Image intensifier unlocked by "NVD" modification (tier 4)

Machine guns

Main articles: M693 (20 mm), AAN-F1 (7.62 mm)
20 mm M693
Coaxial mount
Capacity (Belt capacity) Fire rate
(shots/minute) 		Vertical
guidance 		Horizontal
guidance
800 (500) 740 -0°/+20° N/A
7.62 mm AAN-F1
Pintle mount
Capacity (Belt capacity) Fire rate
(shots/minute) 		Vertical
guidance 		Horizontal
guidance
2,000 (100) 900 -10°/+45° ±120°

Usage in battles

Mobility is your advantage during battle as you can turn yourself easily with this tank's powerful engine during close combat. It is important to utilise this vehicle's smoke screens and its ability to snipe from just about any place on a map.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • GIAT 120 mm gun is a big improvement over the AMX-30's 105 mm gun
  • Good mobility; about the same as on the AMX-30, with great forward and reverse acceleration and speed
  • Sports a 20 mm coaxial cannon for use against lightly armoured targets
  • Decent frontal armour
  • Composite armour allows for a more balanced survivability

Cons:

  • Overall armour can still be penetrated by the majority of the guns at its rank
  • Turret turn speed is slower than most of the top rank VI tanks, close combat can turn deadly quickly for the AMX-40

History

Development of the AMX-40 began as a private venture of the French GIAT company in the early 1980s, with the aim to create a new export vehicle, in anticipation of increased demand for military equipment from middle eastern countries. GIAT engineers decided to base the new vehicle off the AMX-32, which itself was an improved export version of the successful AMX-30 main battle tank. However, compared to his predecessors, the AMX-40 was to feature vastly improved firepower, mobility and protection. As a true first in the French postwar tank development history, the AMX-40 would receive a two-plane stabilizer for its 120mm smoothbore cannon. Although the tank’s turret and cannon were mostly adopted from the AMX-32, increases in weight from new components led to the fact that the hull of the vehicle had to be redesigned from scratch.

The work on the first prototype was nearing completion in 1983 and the vehicle was first shown off at the Eurosatory exhibition in the same year. Following testing in 1984, two further prototypes were constructed, featuring a number of improvements over the first one. By now, the French Ministry of Defense had started to back the promising project and GIAT soon afterwards transferred all three prototypes for comprehensive troop assessments. A final, fourth prototype was constructed in 1985. Each prototype was unique, featuring a number of external and internal differences with the main one usually concerning powerplant options.

In the late 1980s, the vehicle’s development stagnated as active development was largely replaced with an active marketing campaign, in an effort to find a potential buyer for the new vehicle. Despite France’s best efforts to market the vehicle, even going as far as showing off some of the prototypes in a competition in summer of 1986 in Saudi Arabia, a buyer couldn’t be found. Spain was the only country showing some interest in potentially buying the AMX-40, but in the end, nothing came out of it either. By failing to find a buyer, domestic interest in the AMX-40 also faded and eventually resulted in the project being closed in 1990. Ultimately, the four constructed prototypes of the AMX-40 can only be considered as transitional designs, bridging the gap between the old second generation French MBTs, like the AMX-30 and the upcoming modern designs, such as the Leclerc.

- From Devblog

Media

Skins and camouflages for the AMX-40 from live.warthunder.com.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the series of the vehicles;
  • links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.

External links


France medium tanks
M4 Derivatives  M4A1 (FL10) · M4A4 (SA50)
AMX-50  AMX M4 · AMX-50 (TOA100) · AMX-50 (TO90/930)
AMX-30  AMX-30 · AMX-30 (1972) · AMX-30B2 · AMX-30B2 BRENUS · AMX-30 ACRA · AMX-30 Super
AMX-32/40  AMX-32 · AMX-32 (105) · AMX-40
Leclerc  Leclerc · Leclerc S2 · Leclerc SXXI · Leclerc AZUR
Other  D2 · S.35 · Lorraine 40t
Germany  Panther "Dauphiné"
USA  ▄M4A1 · ▄M4A3 (105) · ▄M4A4 · ▄M26

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