Difference between revisions of "Breda Mod.35 (20 mm)"
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| + | [[File:Breda Mod.35 (20 mm).jpg|thumb|x250px|Breda Mod.35 firing from [[AS 42]]]] | ||
== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell about the history of the | + | <!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.'' --> |
| + | The '''20 mm Breda Mod.35''' is an Italian anti-tank and anti-aircraft cannon. | ||
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon === | === Vehicles equipped with this weapon === | ||
| + | <!-- ''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.'' --> | ||
| + | |||
| + | * {{Specs-Link|it_ab_41}} | ||
| + | * {{Specs-Link|it_as_42_metropolitana}} | ||
| + | * {{Specs-Link|it_l6}} | ||
| + | * {{Specs-Link|it_l6_leone}} | ||
== General info == | == General info == | ||
''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.'' | ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.'' | ||
| − | === Available | + | === Available ammunition === |
| − | ''Describe the shells that are available for the | + | <!-- ''Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).'' --> |
| + | As they are designed for anti-aircraft use, the "Default (AS 42)" and "Granata mod.35" belts are exclusive to the AS 42. | ||
| + | |||
| + | * '''Default:''' {{Annotation|API-T|Armour-piercing incendiary tracer}}{{-}}{{Annotation|HEFI-T*|High-explosive fragmentation incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}} | ||
| + | * '''Default ({{Specs-Link|it_as_42_metropolitana}}):''' {{Annotation|API-T|Armour-piercing incendiary tracer}}{{-}}{{Annotation|HEFI-T*|High-explosive fragmentation incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}}{{-}}{{Annotation|HEFI-T*|High-explosive fragmentation incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}}{{-}}{{Annotation|HEFI-T*|High-explosive fragmentation incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}} | ||
| + | * '''Granata mod.35:''' {{Annotation|HEFI-T*|High-explosive fragmentation incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}} | ||
| + | * '''Perforante mod.35:''' {{Annotation|API-T|Armour-piercing incendiary tracer}} | ||
| + | * '''PzGr 40:''' {{Annotation|HVAP-T|High-velocity armour-piercing tracer}}{{-}}{{Annotation|API-T|Armour-piercing incendiary tracer}} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{:{{PAGENAME}}/Ammunition|HEFI-T*, API-T, HVAP-T}} | ||
=== Comparison with analogues === | === Comparison with analogues === | ||
| − | ''Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns | + | ''Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.'' |
| − | == Usage in | + | == Usage in battles == |
| − | ''Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against | + | ''Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.'' |
=== Pros and cons === | === Pros and cons === | ||
| − | '' | + | <!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' --> |
'''Pros:''' | '''Pros:''' | ||
| − | * | + | |
| + | * Access to very powerful PzGr 40 belt | ||
| + | * High penetration and muzzle velocity | ||
'''Cons:''' | '''Cons:''' | ||
| − | |||
| − | == | + | * Small magazine |
| − | ''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of | + | |
| + | == History == | ||
| + | <!-- ''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.'' --> | ||
| + | The Breda Mod.35 was one of the main Italian anti-aircraft guns during World War II. Designed as a dual-purpose gun for the Royal Italian Army, it was designed in 1932, but not adopted until 1935. An effective weapon against the light tanks of the inter-war period, the Breda Model 35 was towed on a two-wheel trailer however, the carriage was fragile, so it was often mounted on the bed of a truck. The Breda Mod.35 first saw combat during the Spanish Civil War serving as the cannon for Nationalist German Panzer I tanks to combat the Republicans' [[T-26|Soviet T-26s]]. Other vehicles that notably mounted the gun were the [[AB 41]] armoured car, [[AS 42]] scout car, and [[L6/40]] light tank. | ||
| + | |||
| + | In other foreign nations, 88 were purchased by Finland during the Winter War in 1940 with the last examples arriving during the period known as the Interim Peace. These guns would see combat during the Continuation War, where five were lost. The guns would remain in Finnish service as anti-aircraft training weapons until the 1980s under the designation 10 ItK/35 Breda. In North Africa, several examples were captured by the UK and Commonwealth nations during Operation Compass (December 1940-February 1941). These guns were frequently used by the Long Range Desert Group and in anti-aircraft units with at least one [[Marmon-Herrington Armoured Car (Family)|Marmon-Herrington Armoured Car Mk.II]] converted to use the Breda 35. The Chinese Nationalist Army would use the gun during the Second Sino-Japanese War in both anti-tank and anti-aircraft roles where it was quite effective. The Battle of Xinhou in 1937 saw three Japanese shot down with the Breda. Ecuador also purchased the gun from Italy before the Ecuador-Peruvian War of 1941 and 120 guns were ordered by Yugoslavia and delivered prior to the Invasion in April 1941. After the Armistice, like most Italian weapons, the Breda Mod.35 fell into German service where it was designated the 2cm Breda(i). | ||
== Media == | == Media == | ||
| − | '' | + | ''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.'' |
| + | |||
| + | == See also == | ||
| + | <!-- ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:'' | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;'' | * ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;'' | ||
| − | * ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.'' | + | * ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.'' --> |
| − | + | * [[20 mm/65 Breda (20 mm)]] - naval variant. | |
| − | == | + | == External links == |
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:'' | ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:'' | ||
| − | * ''topic on the official game forum | + | |
| − | + | * ''topic on the official game forum;'' | |
| − | + | * ''other literature.'' | |
| − | * ''other literature'' | ||
{{Italy tank cannons}} | {{Italy tank cannons}} | ||
| + | {{Italy anti-aircraft guns}} | ||
[[Category:Tank cannons]] | [[Category:Tank cannons]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Anti-aircraft guns]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:50, 2 November 2023
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Contents
Description
The 20 mm Breda Mod.35 is an Italian anti-tank and anti-aircraft cannon.
Vehicles equipped with this weapon
General info
Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.
Available ammunition
As they are designed for anti-aircraft use, the "Default (AS 42)" and "Granata mod.35" belts are exclusive to the AS 42.
- Default: API-T · HEFI-T*
- Default (AS 42): API-T · HEFI-T* · HEFI-T* · HEFI-T*
- Granata mod.35: HEFI-T*
- Perforante mod.35: API-T
- PzGr 40: HVAP-T · API-T
| Penetration statistics | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ammunition | Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm) | ||||||
| 10 m | 100 m | 500 m | 1,000 m | 1,500 m | 2,000 m | ||
| HEFI-T* | 5 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 2 | |
| API-T | 38 | 36 | 27 | 19 | 14 | 10 | |
| HVAP-T | 48 | 45 | 31 | 20 | 13 | 8 | |
| Shell details | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ammunition | Velocity (m/s) |
Projectile mass (kg) |
Fuse delay (m) |
Fuse sensitivity (mm) |
Explosive mass (TNT equivalent) (g) |
Ricochet | ||||||
| 0% | 50% | 100% | ||||||||||
| HEFI-T* | 830 | 0.14 | 0.04 | 0.1 | 3 | 79° | 80° | 81° | ||||
| API-T | 832 | 0.14 | 1.2 | 9 | 1.7 | 47° | 60° | 65° | ||||
| HVAP-T | 1,050 | 0.1 | - | - | - | 66° | 70° | 72° | ||||
Comparison with analogues
Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.
Usage in battles
Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.
Pros and cons
Pros:
- Access to very powerful PzGr 40 belt
- High penetration and muzzle velocity
Cons:
- Small magazine
History
The Breda Mod.35 was one of the main Italian anti-aircraft guns during World War II. Designed as a dual-purpose gun for the Royal Italian Army, it was designed in 1932, but not adopted until 1935. An effective weapon against the light tanks of the inter-war period, the Breda Model 35 was towed on a two-wheel trailer however, the carriage was fragile, so it was often mounted on the bed of a truck. The Breda Mod.35 first saw combat during the Spanish Civil War serving as the cannon for Nationalist German Panzer I tanks to combat the Republicans' Soviet T-26s. Other vehicles that notably mounted the gun were the AB 41 armoured car, AS 42 scout car, and L6/40 light tank.
In other foreign nations, 88 were purchased by Finland during the Winter War in 1940 with the last examples arriving during the period known as the Interim Peace. These guns would see combat during the Continuation War, where five were lost. The guns would remain in Finnish service as anti-aircraft training weapons until the 1980s under the designation 10 ItK/35 Breda. In North Africa, several examples were captured by the UK and Commonwealth nations during Operation Compass (December 1940-February 1941). These guns were frequently used by the Long Range Desert Group and in anti-aircraft units with at least one Marmon-Herrington Armoured Car Mk.II converted to use the Breda 35. The Chinese Nationalist Army would use the gun during the Second Sino-Japanese War in both anti-tank and anti-aircraft roles where it was quite effective. The Battle of Xinhou in 1937 saw three Japanese shot down with the Breda. Ecuador also purchased the gun from Italy before the Ecuador-Peruvian War of 1941 and 120 guns were ordered by Yugoslavia and delivered prior to the Invasion in April 1941. After the Armistice, like most Italian weapons, the Breda Mod.35 fell into German service where it was designated the 2cm Breda(i).
Media
Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.
See also
- 20 mm/65 Breda (20 mm) - naval variant.
External links
Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:
- topic on the official game forum;
- other literature.
| Italy anti-aircraft guns | |
|---|---|
| 20 mm | Breda Mod.35 · Scotti-IF 20/70 mod.41 |
| 40 mm | Bofors DA 40/70 |
| 76 mm | OTO-Breda 76/62 |
| Foreign: | |
| 12.7 mm | M2HB (USA) |
| 20 mm | Oerlikon KAD (Swiss) |
| 25 mm | Oerlikon KBA (Swiss) |
| Hungary | |
| Foreign: | |
| 23 mm | AZP-23 (USSR) |
| 57 mm | S-68 (USSR) |
