Difference between revisions of "GAU-19 (12.7 mm)"
(Created page) |
(→History: Added History) |
||
| Line 23: | Line 23: | ||
'''Pros:''' | '''Pros:''' | ||
| + | |||
* | * | ||
'''Cons:''' | '''Cons:''' | ||
| + | |||
* | * | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
| − | + | In 1982, General Electric began the development of a new weapon based on their successful [[M134 Minigun (7.62 mm)|M134 Minigun]]. Intended for use with the .50 BMG cartridge, the development of the GAU-19 intensified after the loss of nine helicopters during the 1983 Invasion of Grenada. It was during this time the familiar three-barreled version of the design first emerged as opposed to the original six-barrel design shared with the minigun. The six-barrel version had a rate of fire of 4,000 rounds per minute normally and could be enhanced to up to 8,000 rounds per minute. The rate of fire could also be achieved in only 0.4 seconds. The three-barreled version that entered production and service in the 1980s was capable of 20,000 rounds per minute. These traits led to the GAU-19 being considered for arming the V-22 Osprey project, which in turn led to the belief that the gun was designed for the new aircraft despite having begun as a private venture by General Electric. The gun was ultimately not used on the Osprey, but it was used on a number of other vehicles. The Air Force was of course a notable user of the GAU-19 (the designation GAU denotes their involvement in the development of the program) and mounted it on a number of aircraft. It is also used by the US Army including on the MH-60L DAP variant of the UH-60 Black Hawk in gun pods, the [[AH-6M|AH-6 Little Bird]], the OH-58D Kiowa, and the canceled ARH-70 helicopter. The GAU-19 is also mounted on a variety of naval aircraft and the Humvee, though the latter required the fire rate be limited to 1,300 rounds per minute. In 2010, General Dynamics (who took over production of the design from Lockheed-Martin, which in turn took over from General Electric) began production of the GAU-19/B which has the same rate of fire, but lighter overall weight. It was developed in response to a request from the Armed Scout Helicopter Program Office of the US Army. It was delivered to the Army in January 2012 and first mounted on OH-58D and was approved for service that August. | |
== Media == | == Media == | ||
| Line 35: | Line 37: | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
| − | + | ||
| − | * | + | * [[M134 Minigun (7.62 mm)]] - 7.62mm predecessor to the GAU-19. |
| − | |||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:'' | ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:'' | ||
| + | |||
* ''topic on the official game forum;'' | * ''topic on the official game forum;'' | ||
* ''other literature.'' | * ''other literature.'' | ||
Revision as of 04:28, 18 March 2023
Contents
Description
Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.
Vehicles equipped with this weapon
- AH-6M (Suspended)
General info
Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.
Available ammunition
Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).
Comparison with analogues
Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.
Usage in battles
Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.
Pros and cons
Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.
Pros:
Cons:
History
In 1982, General Electric began the development of a new weapon based on their successful M134 Minigun. Intended for use with the .50 BMG cartridge, the development of the GAU-19 intensified after the loss of nine helicopters during the 1983 Invasion of Grenada. It was during this time the familiar three-barreled version of the design first emerged as opposed to the original six-barrel design shared with the minigun. The six-barrel version had a rate of fire of 4,000 rounds per minute normally and could be enhanced to up to 8,000 rounds per minute. The rate of fire could also be achieved in only 0.4 seconds. The three-barreled version that entered production and service in the 1980s was capable of 20,000 rounds per minute. These traits led to the GAU-19 being considered for arming the V-22 Osprey project, which in turn led to the belief that the gun was designed for the new aircraft despite having begun as a private venture by General Electric. The gun was ultimately not used on the Osprey, but it was used on a number of other vehicles. The Air Force was of course a notable user of the GAU-19 (the designation GAU denotes their involvement in the development of the program) and mounted it on a number of aircraft. It is also used by the US Army including on the MH-60L DAP variant of the UH-60 Black Hawk in gun pods, the AH-6 Little Bird, the OH-58D Kiowa, and the canceled ARH-70 helicopter. The GAU-19 is also mounted on a variety of naval aircraft and the Humvee, though the latter required the fire rate be limited to 1,300 rounds per minute. In 2010, General Dynamics (who took over production of the design from Lockheed-Martin, which in turn took over from General Electric) began production of the GAU-19/B which has the same rate of fire, but lighter overall weight. It was developed in response to a request from the Armed Scout Helicopter Program Office of the US Army. It was delivered to the Army in January 2012 and first mounted on OH-58D and was approved for service that August.
Media
Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.
See also
- M134 Minigun (7.62 mm) - 7.62mm predecessor to the GAU-19.
External links
Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:
- topic on the official game forum;
- other literature.
| Aircraft machine guns | |
|---|---|
| USA | |
| 7.62 mm | Browning · M134 Minigun |
| 12.7 mm | GAU-19 · M2 Browning · M3 Browning |
| Germany | |
| 7.62 mm | MG3 |
| 7.92 mm | MG 15 · MG 17 · MG 81 |
| 12.7 mm | FN M3P |
| 13 mm | MG 131 |
| USSR | |
| 7.62 mm | DA · GShG-7.62 · PKT · PV-1 · ShKAS |
| 12.7 mm | A-12.7 · Berezin UB · TKB-481 · YaK-B |
| Britain | |
| 7.62 mm | FN 60.30 · L8A1 |
| 7.7 mm | Browning · Lewis · Vickers E · Vickers K |
| Japan | |
| 7.7 mm | Te-1 · Type 89 · Type 89 'special' · Type 92 · Type 97 navy |
| 7.92 mm | Type 1 · Type 98 |
| 12.7 mm | Ho-103 · Ho-104 |
| 13 mm | Type 2 |
| 13.2 mm | Type 3 |
| China | |
| 12.7 mm | QJK99-12.7-1 |
| Italy | |
| 7.7 mm | Breda-SAFAT · Lewis |
| 7.92 mm | FN Browning |
| 12.7 mm | Breda-SAFAT · FN M3M · Scotti |
| France | |
| 7.5 mm | Darne 1933 · Fabrique Nationale Mle 38 · FN Browning · MAC 1934 · MAC 1934T · Mle 33 · Mle 1923 |
| 7.62 mm | PKA |
| 7.92 mm | FN-Browning M.36 No.3 · FN-Browning M.36 No.4 |
| Sweden | |
| 7.7 mm | FN-Browning M.36 No.3 |
| 8 mm | Ksp m/22 · Ksp m/22 Fh · Ksp m/22 Fv · Ksp m/22-37 R |
| 12.7 mm | Akan m/39A · Akan m/40 · Akan m/45 · LKk/42 |
| 13.2 mm | Akan m/39 · Akan m/39A |
