Difference between revisions of "Type 23-1 (23 mm)"

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== History ==
 
== History ==
''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.''
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The Type 23-1 is a Chinese copy of the Soviet [[NR-23 (23 mm)|NR-23]]. The Chinese got their first taste of the NR-23 in the late 1950s when Soviet pilots in [[MiG-15|MiG-15s]] arrived to assist the People's Liberation Army Air Force defend Shanghai and the mainland from attacks from the Republic of China Air Force operating in Taiwan. While the majority of combat missions were flown by the 50th Fighter Aviation Division of the Soviet Air Defense Force, they began training Chinese pilots to fly the [[MiG-15bis]] which was adopted in time to see action in the Korean War as the [[J-2]].
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In 1956, a knockdown kit version of a [[MiG-17]] was built in China and the following year, Shenyang began to produce the new Soviet fighter jet under license as the J-5 which was later produced for export as the [[Shenyang F-5]] and the NR-23 cannon was licensed as the Type-23-1. The Type-23-1 was subsequently used on Chinese licensed variants of Soviet designs the [[H-5]], early models of the Ye-8 (a copy of Antonov An-12 cargo plane) and the Xian H-6 (a copy of the Soviet Tu-95 nuclear bomber). The Type 23-1 was also used local designs notably as a modular gun pod on their interim attack helicopter the [[Z-9W]]. However, the just as the Soviets the phased out the NR-23 for the AM-23, the Type 23-1 was phased out in Chinese service for their copy of the new Soviet cannon, the Type-23-2.
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
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* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
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== External links ==
 
== External links ==
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
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* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''other literature.''
 
* ''other literature.''

Revision as of 14:56, 26 September 2022

Description

Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.

Available ammunition

Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).

Comparison with analogues

Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.

Usage in battles

Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.

Pros and cons

Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.

Pros:

Cons:

History

The Type 23-1 is a Chinese copy of the Soviet NR-23. The Chinese got their first taste of the NR-23 in the late 1950s when Soviet pilots in MiG-15s arrived to assist the People's Liberation Army Air Force defend Shanghai and the mainland from attacks from the Republic of China Air Force operating in Taiwan. While the majority of combat missions were flown by the 50th Fighter Aviation Division of the Soviet Air Defense Force, they began training Chinese pilots to fly the MiG-15bis which was adopted in time to see action in the Korean War as the J-2.

In 1956, a knockdown kit version of a MiG-17 was built in China and the following year, Shenyang began to produce the new Soviet fighter jet under license as the J-5 which was later produced for export as the Shenyang F-5 and the NR-23 cannon was licensed as the Type-23-1. The Type-23-1 was subsequently used on Chinese licensed variants of Soviet designs the H-5, early models of the Ye-8 (a copy of Antonov An-12 cargo plane) and the Xian H-6 (a copy of the Soviet Tu-95 nuclear bomber). The Type 23-1 was also used local designs notably as a modular gun pod on their interim attack helicopter the Z-9W. However, the just as the Soviets the phased out the NR-23 for the AM-23, the Type 23-1 was phased out in Chinese service for their copy of the new Soviet cannon, the Type-23-2.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


China aircraft cannons
23 mm  Type 23-1 · Type 23-2K · Type 23-3 · Type 23L
30 mm  Type 30-1
  Foreign
20 mm  AN/M2 (USA) · B-20E (USSR) · Hispano 404 (France) · Hispano Mk.II (Britain) · Ho-3 (Japan) · Ho-5 (Japan)
  M39A1 (USA) · M39A2 (USA) · M39A3 (USA) · M61A1 (USA) · M197 (USA) · ShVAK (USSR) · Type 99 Model 1 (Japan)
23 mm  NR-23 (USSR) · NS-23 (USSR) · NS-23K (USSR)
30 mm  GAU-13/A (USA)
37 mm  Ho-203 (Japan) · N-37D (USSR)