Difference between revisions of "2pdr Rolls Royce (40 mm)"
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== History == | == History == | ||
− | The 2-pounder Rolls Royce is the naval variant of the [[Rolls-Royce Type BH (40 mm)|Rolls-Royce Type BH]] aircraft cannon. While first built for aircraft, it was never used in that capacity outside of testing as the Royal Navy decided in 1943 that rockets such as the [[RP-3]] were the choice aerial anti- | + | <!-- ''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.'' --> |
+ | The 2-pounder Rolls Royce is the naval variant of the [[Rolls-Royce Type BH (40 mm)|Rolls-Royce Type BH]] aircraft cannon. While first built for aircraft, it was never used in that capacity outside of testing as the Royal Navy decided in 1943 that rockets such as the [[RP-3]] were the better choice for aerial anti-armour weapon and before that, adopted the competing [[Vickers S (40 mm)|Vickers S]]. The Royal Navy, however, found a use of the design in 1940 realizing their coastal defense boats needed a weapon to counter German E-boats. In September, the 2-pounder Rolls Royce was tested off Whale Island by the Royal Navy and, after ironing out the problems, was adopted in 1941. Used primarily on the [[Fairmile C (312)|Fairmile C]], it was also used on motor gunboats such as [[MGB-75]] which were used to both defend the British coast and the Mediterranean Sea as an anti-aircraft gun. Because Minister of Aircraft Production Lord Beaverbrook forbade Rolls Royce from building the design themselves, the 600 guns produced for the Royal Navy were subcontracted to the British United Shoe Company. Replacing some of their earlier [[20 mm/70 Oerlikon Mk.II (20 mm)|Oerlikon 20 mm]] cannons, the Rolls-Royce was itself eventually replaced by a variant of the [[Molins Class M (57 mm)|Molins Class M]], another design first built for aircraft use. | ||
== Media == | == Media == | ||
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== See also == | == See also == | ||
+ | <!-- ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:'' | ||
+ | * ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;'' | ||
+ | * ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.'' --> | ||
* [[Rolls-Royce Type BH (40 mm)]] - Original aircraft variant | * [[Rolls-Royce Type BH (40 mm)]] - Original aircraft variant |
Revision as of 14:38, 8 October 2022
Contents
Description
Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.
Vehicles equipped with this weapon
General info
Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.
Available ammunition
Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).
Comparison with analogues
Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.
Usage in battles
Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.
Pros and cons
Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.
Pros:
Cons:
History
The 2-pounder Rolls Royce is the naval variant of the Rolls-Royce Type BH aircraft cannon. While first built for aircraft, it was never used in that capacity outside of testing as the Royal Navy decided in 1943 that rockets such as the RP-3 were the better choice for aerial anti-armour weapon and before that, adopted the competing Vickers S. The Royal Navy, however, found a use of the design in 1940 realizing their coastal defense boats needed a weapon to counter German E-boats. In September, the 2-pounder Rolls Royce was tested off Whale Island by the Royal Navy and, after ironing out the problems, was adopted in 1941. Used primarily on the Fairmile C, it was also used on motor gunboats such as MGB-75 which were used to both defend the British coast and the Mediterranean Sea as an anti-aircraft gun. Because Minister of Aircraft Production Lord Beaverbrook forbade Rolls Royce from building the design themselves, the 600 guns produced for the Royal Navy were subcontracted to the British United Shoe Company. Replacing some of their earlier Oerlikon 20 mm cannons, the Rolls-Royce was itself eventually replaced by a variant of the Molins Class M, another design first built for aircraft use.
Media
Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.
See also
- Rolls-Royce Type BH (40 mm) - Original aircraft variant
External links
Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:
- topic on the official game forum;
- other literature.