Difference between revisions of "12 inch/50 Mk.7 (305 mm)"
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'''Pros:''' | '''Pros:''' | ||
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'''Cons:''' | '''Cons:''' | ||
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== History == | == History == | ||
− | + | Boasting one of the longest continuous services of any large caliber weapon in the United States Navy's history the 12 inch/50 Mark 7 was developed as a incremental improvement improvement over the [[12-inch/45 Mk.5 (305 mm)|12-inch/45 Mk.5]]. After the ''Florida''-class was completed, the US Navy considered up-gunning to 14-inch guns as the Royal Navy had just adopted the [[13.5 inch/45 Mark 5(H) (343 mm)|13.5 inch/45 Mark 5(H)]] guns. However, the Navy Bureau of Ordinance feared construction of a new caliber of naval cannon would delay the construction of the ships which became the ''Wyoming''-class battleships the [[USS Wyoming]] and USS Arkansas which entered service in 1912. To improve the capabilities of the 12 inch guns, the caliber was once again increased by five to improve the range and penetration capabilities. The USS Wyoming and USS Arkansas were the only ships in the US Navy to use this cannon as the Navy would soon upgrade to 14-inch guns after they completed with the extra time given from using 12-inch guns on the ''Wyoming''-class. Regardless, the US Navy would keep the guns into the service until 1946 when the USS Arkansas was destroyed in a nuclear at Bikini Atoll (present day Marshall Islands) in 1946. The only other Navy to use the 12<nowiki>''</nowiki>/50 Mark 7 is the Argentinian Navy. Due to the disputes of the Patagonia and Beagle Channel with Chile and the River Plate with Brazil in the late 1800s and early 1900s sparked a Dreadnought arms race on the continent of South America. Newport News Shipbuilding a design bid for the Rivadavia-class Dreadnoughts were armed with similar twelve inch guns made by Bethlehem Steel Shipbuilding which kept the Mark 7 in service until 1953. | |
== Media == | == Media == | ||
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== See also == | == See also == | ||
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:'' | ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:'' | ||
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* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;'' | * ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;'' | ||
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.'' | * ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.'' | ||
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== External links == | == External links == | ||
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:'' | ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:'' | ||
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* ''topic on the official game forum;'' | * ''topic on the official game forum;'' | ||
* ''encyclopedia page on the weapon;'' | * ''encyclopedia page on the weapon;'' |
Revision as of 03:34, 1 October 2022
Contents
Description
Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.
Vehicles equipped with this weapon
General info
Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.
Available ammunition
Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).
Comparison with analogues
Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.
Usage in battles
Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.
Pros and cons
Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.
Pros:
Cons:
History
Boasting one of the longest continuous services of any large caliber weapon in the United States Navy's history the 12 inch/50 Mark 7 was developed as a incremental improvement improvement over the 12-inch/45 Mk.5. After the Florida-class was completed, the US Navy considered up-gunning to 14-inch guns as the Royal Navy had just adopted the 13.5 inch/45 Mark 5(H) guns. However, the Navy Bureau of Ordinance feared construction of a new caliber of naval cannon would delay the construction of the ships which became the Wyoming-class battleships the USS Wyoming and USS Arkansas which entered service in 1912. To improve the capabilities of the 12 inch guns, the caliber was once again increased by five to improve the range and penetration capabilities. The USS Wyoming and USS Arkansas were the only ships in the US Navy to use this cannon as the Navy would soon upgrade to 14-inch guns after they completed with the extra time given from using 12-inch guns on the Wyoming-class. Regardless, the US Navy would keep the guns into the service until 1946 when the USS Arkansas was destroyed in a nuclear at Bikini Atoll (present day Marshall Islands) in 1946. The only other Navy to use the 12''/50 Mark 7 is the Argentinian Navy. Due to the disputes of the Patagonia and Beagle Channel with Chile and the River Plate with Brazil in the late 1800s and early 1900s sparked a Dreadnought arms race on the continent of South America. Newport News Shipbuilding a design bid for the Rivadavia-class Dreadnoughts were armed with similar twelve inch guns made by Bethlehem Steel Shipbuilding which kept the Mark 7 in service until 1953.
Media
Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.
See also
Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:
- reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
- references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.
External links
Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:
- topic on the official game forum;
- encyclopedia page on the weapon;
- other literature.
USA naval cannons | |
---|---|
20 mm | 20 mm/70 Oerlikon Mk.II · 20 mm/70 Oerlikon Mark V · 20 mm/70 Oerlikon Mark 24 |
25 mm | 25 mm/87 Mk.38 |
28 mm | 1.1 inch/75 Mk.1 |
37 mm | AN-M4 |
40 mm | Bofors L/60 Mark 1 · Bofors L/60 Mark 2 · Bofors L/60 Mark 3 |
76 mm | 3 inch/23 Mk.4 · 3-inch/50 Mk.10 · 3-inch/70 Mk.37 · 3-inch Mark 10 · 3 inch Mk.33 · 3-inch Mk.34 |
102 mm | 4 inch/50 Mk.9 |
127 mm | 5 inch/25 Mk.11 · 5 inch/25 Mk.13 AA · 5 inch/38 Mk.12 · 5-inch/50 Mk.5 · 5 inch/51 Mk.7 · 127 mm/54 Mark 18 |
152 mm | 6 inch/47 Mk.16 · 6 inch/47 DP Mk.16 · 6 inch/53 Mk.12 · M81 |
203 mm | 8 inch/55 Mark 9 · 8 inch/55 Mark 12 · 8 inch/55 Mark 14 · 8 inch/55 Mark 16 |
305 mm | 12-inch/45 Mk.5 · 12 inch/50 Mk.7 · 12 inch/50 Mk.8 |
356 mm | 14 inch/45 Mk.8 · 14 inch/45 Mk.12 · 14 inch/50 Mk.11 |