Breda Mod.30 (6.5 mm)

Description

Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.

The Breda Mod.30 (6.5 mm) on the MAS 569.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

• MAS 569

General info

Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.

Available ammunition

Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).

Comparison with analogues

Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.

Usage in battles

Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.

Pros and cons

Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.

Pros:

Cons:

History

Italian light machine gun development by the Breda Company began shortly after World War I. The Breda Mod. 5C was developed in 1924 as a replacement for an earlier medium machine gun the SIA Mod. 1918. The design was adapted to serve as a light machine gun in the Breda 5G the first such weapon in the service of the Regio Escertio (Royal Italian Army). Breda would continue to develop however and eventually, they created the Breda 30 which was adopted in 1930.

Often called a light machine gun, the Regio Escertio designated it an automatic rifle reflecting its low rate of fire compared to contemporary light machine guns. First seeing action during the 1935 Second Italo-Ethiopian War, the Breda Mod.30 was the most produced infantry support weapon for the Regio Escertio during World War II. Italy issued the weapon with around 24 for each battalion. The guns notably saw action in North Africa and the Balkans during the war. The weapon is a truly unusual design for either type of weapon, particularly with the action and loading procedure. The action was a recoil-operated design where a central nut was used as the load-bearing component instead of the receiver. The nut holds the bold and barrel which all recoil backward when the gun first fires before the nut hits an "H" shaped block and unlocks the components allowing the bolt to travel backward under recoil. The guns were fed by a 20-round box magazine, but like the magazines of contemporary bolt-action rifles, they were fixed to the gun and only detachable for cleaning. The guns were instead reloaded by swiveling the magazine out and loading a 20-round charger clip, and then locking the magazine back in place.

The Breda Mod.30 is infamous for its unreliable design with the defects being most obvious in the deserts of North Africa. The first problem being was that the 6.5mm cartridge was underpowered. The magazine design also led to significant problems lowering the practical rate of fire of the gun to be on par with a semi-automatic weapon, and the magazine was open-sided. This feature was intended to allow the ammunition handler to see how much ammunition was left in the magazine but invited into the action. This problem was made even worse as the fixed magazine meant that the entire gun was useless if it got damaged. The action used in addition to being complex required the rounds to be oiled through an internal oilier to prevent them from getting ripped apart. The oiled rounds made the problem of dirt fouling the action even worse. The gun had other ways where the operation could wrong including riding the bolt home (holding onto the charging handle during forward travel) would cause the bolt to not hit with enough force to lock the action into battery, and the dust cover had to be manually opened before firing, and the barrels are known to rattle. The weapon was also heavy weighing 22 pounds but lacked a carrying handle.

Despite all of its faults, The Breda Mod.30 was widely used by the Regio Escertio during World War II simply because it was what the Italians had to fill the light machine gun role. The Italians even mounted it on their motorcycles even though it precluded having a dedicated loader. After the September 1943 Armistice, a significant number of weapons fell into German hands. They designated the guns the MG 009(i).

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

• reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
• references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

• topic on the official game forum;
• other literature.

Naval machine guns
USA
7.62 mm	M73
12.7 mm	AN-M2
Germany
7.62 mm	MG-3
7.92 mm	MG08 pattern 1908 · MG15 · MG34
13.2 mm	Hotchkiss
15 mm	MG M38(t)
USSR
7.62 mm	Maxim
12.7 mm	DShK
14.5 mm	KPV
Britain
7.62 mm	FN MAG
7.7 mm	Lewis 1916 · Vickers GO No.5
12.7 mm	Vickers Mk.V
Japan
6.5 mm	Maxim · Type 38 pattern 1907
7.7 mm	Type 89 · Type 92
13.2 mm	Type 93
Italy
6.5 mm	Breda Mod.30 · Fiat Model 26
12.7 mm	Breda-SAFAT
13.2 mm	Breda Model 31
France
7.7 mm	Darne M1922
7.92 mm	Hotchkiss pattern 1914
13.2 mm	Browning · Model 1929 Hotchkiss