Difference between revisions of "Sh-37 (37 mm)"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
−
''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell about the history of the devekopment and combat using of the weaponry and also about it's features. Make a air or ground vehicles list on which this weapon is installed in our game.''
+
''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.''
  
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
 +
<!-- ''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.'' -->
 +
 +
* {{Specs-Link|itp_m1}}
 +
* {{Specs-Link|ussr_zut_37}}
  
 
== General info ==
 
== General info ==
 
''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.''
 
''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.''
  
−
=== Available shells ===
+
=== Available ammunition ===
−
''Describe the shells that are available for the cannon and their features and purpose. If it iconcerns autocanons or machine guns, so write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).''
+
<!-- ''Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).'' -->
 +
 
 +
;Aircraft
 +
 
 +
* '''Default:''' {{Annotation|AP-T|Armour-piercing tracer}}{{-}}{{Annotation|HEI-T*|High-explosive incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}}
 +
* '''Air targets:''' {{Annotation|HEI-T*|High-explosive incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}}{{-}}{{Annotation|HEI-T*|High-explosive incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}}{{-}}{{Annotation|HEI-T*|High-explosive incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}}
 +
* '''Armoured targets:''' {{Annotation|AP-T|Armour-piercing tracer}}{{-}}{{Annotation|AP-T|Armour-piercing tracer}}{{-}}{{Annotation|AP-T|Armour-piercing tracer}}
 +
 
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
 +
! colspan="7" | Penetration statistics
 +
|-
 +
! rowspan="2" data-sort-type="text" | Ammunition
 +
! colspan="6" | Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)
 +
|-
 +
! 10 m !! 100 m !! 500 m !! 1,000 m !! 1,500 m !! 2,000 m
 +
|-
 +
| HEI-T* || 3 || 3 || 3 || 3 || 3 || 3
 +
|-
 +
| AP-T || 71 || 68 || 57 || 46 || 37 || 30
 +
|-
 +
|}
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
 +
! colspan="9" | Shell details
 +
|-
 +
! rowspan="2" data-sort-type="text" | Ammunition
 +
! rowspan="2" | Velocity<br>(m/s)
 +
! rowspan="2" | Projectile<br>mass (kg)
 +
! rowspan="2" | Fuse delay<br>(m)
 +
! rowspan="2" | Fuse sensitivity<br>(mm)
 +
! rowspan="2" | Explosive mass<br>(TNT equivalent) (g)
 +
! colspan="3" | Ricochet
 +
|-
 +
! 0% !! 50% !! 100%
 +
|-
 +
| HEI-T* || 880 || 0.74 || 0.05 || 0.01 || 52.36 || 79° || 80° || 81°
 +
|-
 +
| AP-T || 880 || 0.76 || N/A || N/A || N/A || 47° || 60° || 65°
 +
|-
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
;Ground vehicles
 +
 
 +
* '''Default:''' {{Annotation|AP-T|Armour-piercing tracer}}{{-}}{{Annotation|HEFI-T*|High-explosive fragmentation incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}}
 +
* '''OFZ:''' {{Annotation|HEFI-T*|High-explosive fragmentation incendiary tracer (self-destroying)}}
 +
* '''BT:''' {{Annotation|AP-T|Armour-piercing tracer}}
 +
 
 +
{{:{{PAGENAME}}/Ammunition|HEFI-T*, AP-T}}
  
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
 
=== Comparison with analogues ===
−
''Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns, that have firepower equal to these type of weapons.''
+
''Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.''
  
−
== Usage in the battles ==
+
== Usage in battles ==
−
''Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against the main opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.''
+
''Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.''
  
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
−
''Summarize and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''
+
''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''
  
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
 +
 
*
 
*
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
 +
 
*
 
*
  
−
== Historical part ==
+
== History ==
−
''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of this weapon. If the historical reference turns out to be big one, take it into a separate article and add a link to it by using the "main" template. In the end be sure to include references to sources.''
+
<!-- ''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.'' -->
 +
After the Red Army adopted the [[61-K (37 mm)|61-K]], the Red Army Air Force began development of an aircraft cannon firing the same cartridge for the [[IL-2 (Family)|IL-2]]. Boris Shpitalny at OKB-15 designed the gas-operated, magazine-fed Sh-37 to meet this requirement. Using a less powerful round than the 61-K, the Sh-37 first saw use on a [[LaGG-3 (Family)|LaGG-3]] for flight testing in early 1941. In June it was decided to produce 40 more cannons in 45 days to be trialed against the [[NS-37 (37 mm)|NS-37]] design from OKB-16. The LaGG-3 equipped with this cannon was delivered to the Soviet Air Force in 1942, while in August, the Sh-37 was delivered as a synchronized variant on 22 Yak-7-37s. Capable of punching of a 11 square foot hole in a target, the cannons required the cockpit to be moved closer to the rear for mounting on the Yak-7. It was in mid-1941 when the IL-2 was first fitted with this cannon in under-wing gun pods (a necessity due to the inability to fit ammunition in the wings). Tested during the Battle of Stalingrad, the Sh-37 was found to be capable of defeating the armour of German light and medium tanks, but the recoil would often throw the the plane of course and it was prone to jamming with the paired mountings meaning the IL-2 couldn't fire the gun if one jammed due to the recoil. The design was not mounted on any further aircraft after the field tests in Stalingrad, but it was experimented with in the self-propelled anti-aircraft role with the [[ZUT-37]] which mounts the gun on the chassis of the [[T-70]] light tank. However the design remained a prototype due to the crammed crew compartment.
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
−
''An excellent addition to the article would be a video guide, as well as screenshots from the game and photos.''
+
''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.''
 +
 
 +
== See also ==
 +
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
  
−
== Read also ==
 
−
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example,''
 
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
−
''ETC.''
 
  
−
== Sources ==
+
== External links ==
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
−
* ''topic on the official game forum''
 
−
* ''page on the Wikipedia''
 
−
* ''page on aircraft or gorund forces encyclopedia''
 
−
* ''other literature''
 
  
 +
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 +
* ''other literature.''
 +
 +
{{USSR aircraft cannons}}
 
{{USSR anti-aircraft guns}}
 
{{USSR anti-aircraft guns}}
  
 +
[[Category:Aircraft cannons]]
 
[[Category:Anti-aircraft guns]]
 
[[Category:Anti-aircraft guns]]

Latest revision as of 15:29, 1 February 2023

Description

Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.

Available ammunition

Aircraft
  • Default: AP-T · HEI-T*
  • Air targets: HEI-T* · HEI-T* · HEI-T*
  • Armoured targets: AP-T · AP-T · AP-T
Penetration statistics
Ammunition Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)
10 m 100 m 500 m 1,000 m 1,500 m 2,000 m
HEI-T* 3 3 3 3 3 3
AP-T 71 68 57 46 37 30
Shell details
Ammunition Velocity
(m/s) 		Projectile
mass (kg) 		Fuse delay
(m) 		Fuse sensitivity
(mm) 		Explosive mass
(TNT equivalent) (g) 		Ricochet
0% 50% 100%
HEI-T* 880 0.74 0.05 0.01 52.36 79° 80° 81°
AP-T 880 0.76 N/A N/A N/A 47° 60° 65°
Ground vehicles
  • Default: AP-T · HEFI-T*
  • OFZ: HEFI-T*
  • BT: AP-T

Penetration statistics
Ammunition Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)
10 m 100 m 500 m 1,000 m 1,500 m 2,000 m
HEFI-T* 9 9 7 6 5 4
AP-T 71 68 57 46 37 30
Shell details
Ammunition Velocity
(m/s) 		Projectile
mass (kg) 		Fuse delay
(m) 		Fuse sensitivity
(mm) 		Explosive mass
(TNT equivalent) (g) 		Ricochet
0% 50% 100%
HEFI-T* 900 0.74 0.1 0.1 34 79° 80° 81°
AP-T 880 0.76 - - - 47° 60° 65°

Comparison with analogues

Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.

Usage in battles

Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.

Pros and cons

Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.

Pros:

Cons:

History

After the Red Army adopted the 61-K, the Red Army Air Force began development of an aircraft cannon firing the same cartridge for the IL-2. Boris Shpitalny at OKB-15 designed the gas-operated, magazine-fed Sh-37 to meet this requirement. Using a less powerful round than the 61-K, the Sh-37 first saw use on a LaGG-3 for flight testing in early 1941. In June it was decided to produce 40 more cannons in 45 days to be trialed against the NS-37 design from OKB-16. The LaGG-3 equipped with this cannon was delivered to the Soviet Air Force in 1942, while in August, the Sh-37 was delivered as a synchronized variant on 22 Yak-7-37s. Capable of punching of a 11 square foot hole in a target, the cannons required the cockpit to be moved closer to the rear for mounting on the Yak-7. It was in mid-1941 when the IL-2 was first fitted with this cannon in under-wing gun pods (a necessity due to the inability to fit ammunition in the wings). Tested during the Battle of Stalingrad, the Sh-37 was found to be capable of defeating the armour of German light and medium tanks, but the recoil would often throw the the plane of course and it was prone to jamming with the paired mountings meaning the IL-2 couldn't fire the gun if one jammed due to the recoil. The design was not mounted on any further aircraft after the field tests in Stalingrad, but it was experimented with in the self-propelled anti-aircraft role with the ZUT-37 which mounts the gun on the chassis of the T-70 light tank. However the design remained a prototype due to the crammed crew compartment.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


USSR aircraft cannons
20 mm  B-20E · B-20M · B-20S · ShVAK
23 mm  GSh-6-23M · GSh-23L · NR-23 · NS-23 · NS-23K · PTB-23 · VYa-23
30 mm  2A42 · GSh-6-30 · GSh-30-1 · GSh-30-2 · GSh-30-2K · NR-30
37 mm  N-37 · N-37D · NS-37 · SH-37
45 mm  NS-45
  Foreign:
20 mm  Hispano Mk.II (Britain) · MG 151 (Germany)
37 mm  M4 (USA) · M10 (USA)

USSR anti-aircraft guns
7.62 mm  Maxim's
12.7 mm  DShK
14.5 mm  KPVT
23 mm  AZP-23 · ZU-23
25 mm  72-K
30 mm  2A38 · ZK453
37 mm  2A11 · 61-K · Sh-37 · Type 65
57 mm  S-68

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