Difference between revisions of "AH-1E (Japan)"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
 
<!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of and the creation and combat usage of the helicopter, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the helicopter in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' -->
 
<!-- ''In the description, the first part should be about the history of and the creation and combat usage of the helicopter, as well as its key features. In the second part, tell the reader about the helicopter in the game. Insert a screenshot of the vehicle, so that if the novice player does not remember the vehicle by name, he will immediately understand what kind of vehicle the article is talking about.'' -->
The '''{{Specs|name}}''' is a step 2 Cobra variant the Japanese bought for trials in the consideration of attack helicopters as a branch. After positive results and coming to a deal, Japan ordered the license production of step 3 Cobra's becoming the [[AH-1S]]
+
'''AH-1E''' or '''AH-1S ECAS''' (''Enhanced Cobra Armament System'') was a modification of the American AH-1 Cobra attack helicopter developed in 1978. The variant received a new three-barreled 20 mm M197 cannon in the nose turret, as well as other improvements, constituting Step 2 of the AH-1 upgrade program. A total of 98 helicopters of this modification were built, 2 of which were sent to Japan for evaluation trials in the late 1970s as part of considerations for the formation of an attack helicopter branch in the JGSDF. After positive results, an agreement was reached on the licensed production of Step 3 Cobras, becoming the [[AH-1S]].
  
It was introduced in [[Update "Starfighters"]]. As an earlier Cobra model, it doesn't come with TOW-2's or thermal NVD imaging unlike its later variant the [[AH-1S]] / [[AH-1S Kisarazu]]
+
It was introduced in [[Update "Starfighters"]]. As an earlier Cobra model, it doesn't come with TOW-2s or thermal NVD imaging unlike its later variant the [[AH-1S]] / [[AH-1S Kisarazu]]. It is more like a flying ATGM carrier than an independent helicopter that can snipe from afar. The TOW missiles are powerful, but they can only reach 3.75 km, which is shorter than the range of the AA systems that the Cobra will encounter. The best way to play the AH-1 is to support the ground team and jet aircraft, and let them handle the SPAA/SAM, planes, and other helicopters.
 +
* If the team fails to claim aerial supremacy, the helicopter crew should fly low and hide behind buildings or terrain, fire a missile at a target and then move away, and repeat this tactic.
 +
* If the skies are clear, the helicopter crew can fly higher and see more of the battlefield, fire missiles at ground targets, and provide information to the team before returning to the helipad for more missiles.
  
 
== General info ==
 
== General info ==
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{{Specs-Heli-Flight}}
 
{{Specs-Heli-Flight}}
 
<!-- ''Describe how the helicopter behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.'' -->
 
<!-- ''Describe how the helicopter behaves in the air. Speed, manoeuvrability, acceleration and allowable loads - these are the most important characteristics of the vehicle.'' -->
The AH-1E has a single turboshaft T53-L-703 power plant, providing up to 1351 BHP & 220 kgf with a mass of 350 kg. This turboshaft engine is able to push the AH-1E to speeds in excess of 277 km/h whilst carrying wing-mounted armaments.
+
The AH-1E has a single turboshaft T53-L-703 power plant, providing up to 1351 BHP & 220 kgf with a mass of 350 kg. This turboshaft engine is able to push the AH-1E to speeds in excess of 277 km/h whilst carrying wing-mounted armaments.
  
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
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The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' is armed with:
 
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' is armed with:
  
* 1 x 20 mm M197 cannon (750 rpg)
+
* 1 x 20 mm M197 cannon, chin turret (750 rpg)
  
 
=== Suspended armament ===
 
=== Suspended armament ===
 
{{Specs-Heli-Suspended}}
 
{{Specs-Heli-Suspended}}
 
<!-- ''Describe the helicopter's suspended armament: additional cannons under the winglets, any bombs, and rockets. Since any helicopter is essentially only a platform for suspended weaponry, this section is significant and deserves your special attention. If there is no suspended weaponry remove this subsection.'' -->
 
<!-- ''Describe the helicopter's suspended armament: additional cannons under the winglets, any bombs, and rockets. Since any helicopter is essentially only a platform for suspended weaponry, this section is significant and deserves your special attention. If there is no suspended weaponry remove this subsection.'' -->
{{main|BGM-71C Improved TOW|FFAR Mighty Mouse|M134 Minigun (7.62 mm)}}
 
  
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' can be outfitted with the following ordnance presets:
+
The '''''{{PAGENAME}}''''' can be outfitted with the following ordnance:
  
* Without load
 
* 76 x FFAR Mighty Mouse rockets
 
* 28 x FFAR Mighty Mouse rockets
 
* 4 x BGM-71C Improved TOW missiles
 
* 8 x BGM-71C Improved TOW missiles
 
* 2 x 7.62 mm M134 Minigun machine guns (1,500 rpg = 3,000 total)
 
 
==== Custom loadout options ====
 
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="100%"
 
|-
 
|-
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| rowspan="4" width="20%" | <div class="ttx-image">[[File:Hardpoints_AH-1G_(Israel).png]]</div>
 
| rowspan="4" width="20%" | <div class="ttx-image">[[File:Hardpoints_AH-1G_(Israel).png]]</div>
 
|-
 
|-
! 7.62 mm M134 Minigun machine guns (1,500 rpg)
+
! [[M134 Minigun (7.62 mm)|7.62 mm M134 Minigun]] machine guns (1,500 rpg)
 
| || 1 || 1 ||
 
| || 1 || 1 ||
 
|-
 
|-
! FFAR Mighty Mouse rockets
+
! [[FFAR Mighty Mouse]] rockets
 
| 7, 19 || 7, 19 || 7, 19 || 7, 19
 
| 7, 19 || 7, 19 || 7, 19 || 7, 19
 
|-
 
|-
! BGM-71C Improved TOW missiles
+
! [[BGM-71C Improved TOW]] missiles
 
| 2, 4 || || || 2, 4
 
| 2, 4 || || || 2, 4
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
 +
 +
{{Navigation-Start|Default weapon presets}}
 +
{{Navigation-First-Simple-Line}}
 +
* Without load
 +
* 76 x FFAR Mighty Mouse rockets
 +
* 28 x FFAR Mighty Mouse rockets
 +
* 4 x BGM-71C Improved TOW missiles
 +
* 8 x BGM-71C Improved TOW missiles
 +
* 2 x 7.62 mm M134 Minigun machine guns (1,500 rpg = 3,000 total)
 +
{{Navigation-End}}
  
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
== Usage in battles ==
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* [https://live.warthunder.com/feed/camouflages/?vehicle=ah_1s_early Skins and camouflages for the {{PAGENAME}} from live.warthunder.com.]
 
* [https://live.warthunder.com/feed/camouflages/?vehicle=ah_1s_early Skins and camouflages for the {{PAGENAME}} from live.warthunder.com.]
 +
 +
;Videos
 +
{{Youtube-gallery|zYbcq-KOpFE|'''AH-1 Cobra Ultimate Review''' - ''Bob Dickinson''}}
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==

Latest revision as of 21:40, 8 July 2024

Rank VI USA | Premium | Golden Eagles
A-10A Thunderbolt (Early)
This page is about the Japanese attack helicopter AH-1E (Japan). For other versions, see AH-1 (Family).
▅AH-1E
▅AH-1E
AB RB SB
9.7 9.3 9.3
Research:360 000 Specs-Card-Exp.png
Purchase:980 000 Specs-Card-Lion.png
Show in game

Description

AH-1E or AH-1S ECAS (Enhanced Cobra Armament System) was a modification of the American AH-1 Cobra attack helicopter developed in 1978. The variant received a new three-barreled 20 mm M197 cannon in the nose turret, as well as other improvements, constituting Step 2 of the AH-1 upgrade program. A total of 98 helicopters of this modification were built, 2 of which were sent to Japan for evaluation trials in the late 1970s as part of considerations for the formation of an attack helicopter branch in the JGSDF. After positive results, an agreement was reached on the licensed production of Step 3 Cobras, becoming the AH-1S.

It was introduced in Update "Starfighters". As an earlier Cobra model, it doesn't come with TOW-2s or thermal NVD imaging unlike its later variant the AH-1S / AH-1S Kisarazu. It is more like a flying ATGM carrier than an independent helicopter that can snipe from afar. The TOW missiles are powerful, but they can only reach 3.75 km, which is shorter than the range of the AA systems that the Cobra will encounter. The best way to play the AH-1 is to support the ground team and jet aircraft, and let them handle the SPAA/SAM, planes, and other helicopters.

  • If the team fails to claim aerial supremacy, the helicopter crew should fly low and hide behind buildings or terrain, fire a missile at a target and then move away, and repeat this tactic.
  • If the skies are clear, the helicopter crew can fly higher and see more of the battlefield, fire missiles at ground targets, and provide information to the team before returning to the helipad for more missiles.

General info

Flight performance

Max speed
at 1 000 m277 km/h
Max altitude3 475 m
EngineLycoming Engines T53-L-703
Power1 300 hp
Take-off weight5 t

The AH-1E has a single turboshaft T53-L-703 power plant, providing up to 1351 BHP & 220 kgf with a mass of 350 kg. This turboshaft engine is able to push the AH-1E to speeds in excess of 277 km/h whilst carrying wing-mounted armaments.

Characteristics Max Speed
(km/h at 1,000 m)
Max altitude
(metres)
AB RB
Stock 255 243 3475
Upgraded 295 277

Survivability and armour

Crew2 people
Speed of destruction
Structural450 km/h
Gear420 km/h

The AH-1E is an armoured attack helicopter offering protection to the crew and engine:

  • Composite boron carbide seat enclosures, for both of the crew, with a thickness of 20 mm.
  • A steel seat, which offers a thickness of 12 mm for the pilot only.
  • Steel plate covers, offering 12 mm of thickness over the turboshaft engine.

The AH-1E compensates with its small and nimble size compared to the Mi-24 Hinds which are incredibly well armoured but are huge and slow in comparison. However, the AH-1E does not protect all of its critical components, such as the fuel tanks, transmission, propeller shaft, and control surfaces, with armour plating, nor does it have armoured glass installed around the cockpit.

Modifications and economy

Repair costBasic → Reference
AB9 643 → 12 931 Sl icon.png
RB3 433 → 4 603 Sl icon.png
SB5 635 → 7 556 Sl icon.png
Total cost of modifications277 000 Rp icon.png
422 000 Sl icon.png
Talisman cost2 300 Ge icon.png
Crew training280 000 Sl icon.png
Experts980 000 Sl icon.png
Aces2 000 Ge icon.png
Research Aces830 000 Rp icon.png
Reward for battleAB / RB / SB
100 / 300 / 430 % Sl icon.png
208 / 208 / 208 % Rp icon.png
Modifications
Flight performance Survivability Weaponry
Mods jet compressor.png
Compressor
Research:
14 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
21 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mods cd 98 main rotor.png
Replacing helicopter blades
Research:
21 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
32 000 Sl icon.png
390 Ge icon.png
Mods jet engine.png
Engine
Research:
17 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
26 000 Sl icon.png
320 Ge icon.png
Mods heli flak jacket.png
Flak jacket
Research:
14 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
21 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mods heli structure.png
Helicopter frame
Research:
21 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
32 000 Sl icon.png
390 Ge icon.png
Mods night vision device.png
NVD
Research:
17 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
26 000 Sl icon.png
320 Ge icon.png
Mods armor cover.png
Cover
Research:
30 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
46 000 Sl icon.png
560 Ge icon.png
Mods ammo.png
t_160_belt_pack
Research:
14 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
21 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods pilon block rocket.png
M200A1
Research:
14 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
21 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 1.png
Mods weapon.png
t_160_new_gun
Research:
21 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
32 000 Sl icon.png
390 Ge icon.png
Mods gunpods.png
Gun pod M18A1
Research:
17 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
26 000 Sl icon.png
320 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods atgm heli preset.png
TOW
Research:
17 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
26 000 Sl icon.png
320 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods weapon.png
M163_Minigun_new_gun
Research:
30 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
46 000 Sl icon.png
560 Ge icon.png
Mods atgm heli preset.png
TOW 4
Research:
30 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
46 000 Sl icon.png
560 Ge icon.png

Armaments

Night vision devices
Improves visibility by enhancing natural light or active illumination.
Ballistic Computer
CCIP (Guns) CCIP (Rockets) CCIP (Bombs)
Icon GreenCheckmark.png Icon GreenCheckmark.png Icon RedXCross.png

Offensive armament

Main article: M197 (20 mm)

The AH-1E (Japan) is armed with:

  • 1 x 20 mm M197 cannon, chin turret (750 rpg)

Suspended armament

The AH-1E (Japan) can be outfitted with the following ordnance:

1 2 3 4
Hardpoints Tzefa A.png
7.62 mm M134 Minigun machine guns (1,500 rpg) 1 1
FFAR Mighty Mouse rockets 7, 19 7, 19 7, 19 7, 19
BGM-71C Improved TOW missiles 2, 4 2, 4
Default weapon presets
  • Without load
  • 76 x FFAR Mighty Mouse rockets
  • 28 x FFAR Mighty Mouse rockets
  • 4 x BGM-71C Improved TOW missiles
  • 8 x BGM-71C Improved TOW missiles
  • 2 x 7.62 mm M134 Minigun machine guns (1,500 rpg = 3,000 total)

Usage in battles

When playing the AH-1E, select the helipad which is in the ideal tactical location for your playstyle. Climb to around 1,500 meters, find a target, then descend on to them. For optimal effectiveness, it is important that you engage them from the rear or the side. As pilots primarily scan in front of themselves for targets, attacking from behind will give you the advantage of not being seen. When shadowing the target, approach as fast as possible to close the gap to within TOW range. After slowing, engage the sight stabilizer and fire the TOW missile and guide it to the target.

If the target tries to evade, keep the missile on the target and adjust to counter any manoeuvres your adversary may attempt.

Perhaps most importantly, if out of TOW range, the missile will self-detonate and could give your position away, if your adversary is attentive and sees the explosion.

Msg-important.png Remember you only have around one and a half miles before the missiles will detonate by themselves.

After gaining experience while playing with the BGM-71 missiles, you will be able to determine when you are within range based on that experience. This also applies to any other type of missile in the game too.

When engaging in close quarters combat with other helicopters, the biggest threats are air to air missiles- The AH-1E does not offer any protection against them with countermeasures such as flares or IRCM. This means you need to stay alert, active & on the lookout for fast moving dots. If you see a small fast dot heading towards you, make very sharp abrupt turns, change height at the same time while turning and rolling.

Msg-warning.png These are the biggest threats to you in battle since they can carry air-to-air missiles
Msg-important.png You may even be able to shoot down missiles with the installed 20 mm triple rotary M197 cannon.

When engaging other helicopters, the triple barrel rotary cannon makes short work of any adversary. Make sure to load it with the air target belt, aim for critical elements of the rival helicopters such as cockpit, engine and fuel tanks. If you have equipped your helicopter with the additional twin M134 miniguns, bring your target in front of you and open fire. They will obliterate the target and send a flaming wreck to the ground. The fast fire rate will chew through ammo at a rapid rate, but when fully loaded have 3,000 rounds in total. That's 1,500 rounds per mini gun, in addition to the 750 cannon rounds for the M197, potentially up to 3,750 rounds total!

Ground forces

When playing the AH-1E in ground forces, it is recommended to load up the 8 x BGM-71 TOW missiles + 38 x FFAR Mighty Mouse missiles. The BG-71 will give you the penetration at range in order to terminate tankers and with safety from the anti-aircraft missile equipped anti-air vehicles. It is a wise tactic that anti-aircraft missile equipped anti-air vehicles to be terminated first. Then once terminated, move into the battlefield and dominate the tanks with the 38 x FFAR Mighty Mouse missiles, which can cause a lot of damage and could potentially terminate up to 38 tanks with well-placed shots.

The ideal tactic is to utilize the helicopter and the terrain. Such as maps which have forests and lots of tree lines, stay low over the trees and select your targets based on the threat to yourself first, then the impact to the team.

For example, if you have seen no enemy SPAA vehicles or other helicopters, climb in height, hover, then fire one or two missiles. Then quickly break off the hover and move to another part of the map, this way it allows you to stay undetected, remain stealthy and become a major threat to the enemy team.

Handling radar and surface-to-air missiles, when an enemy missile equipped SPAA is achieving a lock on, you will be notified with red arrows on the screen saying radar. To break the lock start rolling, gaining speed and the arrows will go away. If you are not successful, keep a close watch around the helicopter. At this, you will see white smoke coming from the ground, make very sharp abrupt turns. Change height at the same time while turning and rolling to avoid the missile.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Great manoeuvrability
  • Very agile, with secondary load outs installed
  • Good secondary weapon loadout
  • IR Thermal vision for cannon/ATGM camera and image intensifier for the pilot/gunner
  • Joystick specific handling characteristics:
    • Easy to recover from adverse roll (retreating blade stall) at high speeds
    • Has SAS mode assistance support (dampening mode only)
    • Good pitch authority at high speeds

Cons:

  • Slow takeoff spool-up and acceleration
  • No missile protection
  • No IRCM
  • No air-to-air missiles
  • Poor missile range
  • Somewhat heavy even without additional ordinances,
    • Strong tendency to fall into a vortex ring state
  • Joystick specific handling characteristics:
    • Retains energy rather poorly in turns
    • Rotor RPM tends to drop easily
    • Moderately strong adverse roll (retreating blade stall) at high speeds with poor roll control
    • Has a light tendency to nose over but generally doesn't tend to fall into an inverted spin
    • Moderately poor adverse yaw/roll/pitch stability characteristics
    • Centre of gravity sits behind the stub wings' center of lift

History

Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the helicopter in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the vehicle and adding a block "/History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Vehicle-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref></ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <references />. This section may also include the vehicle's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under === In-game description ===, also if applicable).

Media

Skins
Videos

See also

Related development
  • Bell AH-1 SuperCobra
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration and era
  • Agusta A129 Mangusta

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Fuji Heavy Industries, Ltd. (富士重工業株式会社)
Utility  UH-1B Hiyodori*
Attack  ▅AH-1E* · AH-1S* · AH-1S Kisarazu*
  AH-64DJP*
  *Licensed
  Fuji Heavy Industries traces its roots to the Nakajima Aircraft Company. At the end of World War II, Nakajima was broken up by the Allied Occupation government, and by 1957 part of the separated company was already known as Fuji Heavy Industries.

Fuji Heavy Industries was renamed to Subaru Corporation from 2017 onward.

See also  Nakajima Aircraft Company (1918-1945) · Bell Aircraft Corporation · Boeing Aircraft

Japan helicopters
Utility  ▅UH-1B
Attack  ▅AH-1E · AH-1S · AH-1S Kisarazu
  AH-64DJP