Difference between revisions of "25-mm/87 mk.38 (25 mm)"

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== History ==
 
== History ==
''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.''
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The 25mm/87 Mk.38 is the US Navy variant of the [[M242 (25 mm)|M242 Bushmaster]] and electrically fired chain-gun developed for the United States Army. Seeking a replacement for the aging Oerlikon 20mm guns in US Navy service along with their Hispano-Suiza derived [[M3 (20 mm)|AN/M3]] and [[M24A1 (20 mm)|M24 20mm]] cannons. Called a chain gun for having a roller chain operate the bolt, the gun was approved for use by the Chief of Naval Operations in 1977 to replace these cannons. However, it would a take a full decade before the Navy would evaluate them with approval coming in 1987 when the Navy was assigned to ensure freedom of navigation in the Persian Gulf as part of Operation Earnest Will. Under the direction of Naval Weapons Support Station Crane, the M242 was fitted to the Mark 88 single mounting to create the Mark 38. Used on all forms of US Navy ships, the manually trained and unstabilized created issues when mounted on smaller ships such as the [[USS Cyclone]]. The Navy thus upgraded the design to the Mk. 38 Mod. 2 which improved the interface, added an electro-optical sight, embedded trainer, and a compensator for the ship's role. 
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
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* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
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== External links ==
 
== External links ==
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
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* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''other literature.''
 
* ''other literature.''

Revision as of 18:55, 30 September 2022

Description

Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.

Available ammunition

Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).

Comparison with analogues

Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.

Usage in battles

Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.

Pros and cons

Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.

Pros:

Cons:

History

The 25mm/87 Mk.38 is the US Navy variant of the M242 Bushmaster and electrically fired chain-gun developed for the United States Army. Seeking a replacement for the aging Oerlikon 20mm guns in US Navy service along with their Hispano-Suiza derived AN/M3 and M24 20mm cannons. Called a chain gun for having a roller chain operate the bolt, the gun was approved for use by the Chief of Naval Operations in 1977 to replace these cannons. However, it would a take a full decade before the Navy would evaluate them with approval coming in 1987 when the Navy was assigned to ensure freedom of navigation in the Persian Gulf as part of Operation Earnest Will. Under the direction of Naval Weapons Support Station Crane, the M242 was fitted to the Mark 88 single mounting to create the Mark 38. Used on all forms of US Navy ships, the manually trained and unstabilized created issues when mounted on smaller ships such as the USS Cyclone. The Navy thus upgraded the design to the Mk. 38 Mod. 2 which improved the interface, added an electro-optical sight, embedded trainer, and a compensator for the ship's role.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


USA naval cannons
20 mm  20 mm/70 Oerlikon Mk.II · 20 mm/70 Oerlikon Mark V · 20 mm/70 Oerlikon Mark 24
25 mm  25 mm/87 Mk.38
28 mm  1.1 inch/75 Mk.1
37 mm  AN-M4
40 mm  Bofors L/60 Mark 1 · Bofors L/60 Mark 2 · Bofors L/60 Mark 3
76 mm  3 inch/23 Mk.4 · 3-inch/50 Mk.10 · 3-inch/70 Mk.37 · 3-inch Mark 10 · 3 inch Mk.33 · 3-inch Mk.34
102 mm  4 inch/50 Mk.9
127 mm  5 inch/25 Mk.11 · 5 inch/25 Mk.13 AA · 5 inch/38 Mk.12 · 5-inch/50 Mk.5 · 5 inch/51 Mk.7 · 127 mm/54 Mark 18
152 mm  6 inch/47 Mk.16 · 6 inch/47 DP Mk.16 · 6 inch/53 Mk.12
203 mm  8 inch/55 Mark 9 · 8 inch/55 Mark 12 · 8 inch/55 Mark 14 · 8 inch/55 Mark 16
305 mm  12-inch/45 Mk.5 · 12 inch/50 Mk.7 · 12 inch/50 Mk.8
356 mm  14 inch/45 Mk.8 · 14 inch/45 Mk.12 · 14 inch/50 Mk.11