Difference between revisions of "Drache"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
 
<!-- ''In the first part of the description, cover the history of the ship's creation and military application. In the second part, tell the reader about using this ship in the game. Add a screenshot: if a beginner player has a hard time remembering vehicles by name, a picture will help them identify the ship in question.'' -->
 
<!-- ''In the first part of the description, cover the history of the ship's creation and military application. In the second part, tell the reader about using this ship in the game. Add a screenshot: if a beginner player has a hard time remembering vehicles by name, a picture will help them identify the ship in question.'' -->
Originally built by the Deutsche Werft for the Yugoslav Navy as the seaplane tender ''Zmaj'' (dragon) in 1928, the ''Zmaj'' were rarely used in its original role by the Yugoslav Navy until it was converted into a minelayer in 1937. Before the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia on 6 April 1941, ''Zmaj'' was tasked with deploying mines along the Dalmatian coast, however the minefield would inadventedly ended up sinking two Yugoslav passenger ships. Eleven days later, ''Zmaj'' was captured by the Italians who handed the ship over to the Germans, and was later renamed as the '''Drache''' in reference to her original name.
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Originally built by the Deutsche Werft for the Yugoslav Navy as the seaplane tender ''Zmaj'' (dragon) in 1928, the ''Zmaj'' was rarely used in its original role by the Yugoslav Navy until it was converted into a minelayer in 1937. Before the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia on 6 April 1941, ''Zmaj'' was tasked with deploying mines along the Dalmatian coast; however, the minefield inadvertently ended up sinking two Yugoslav passenger ships. Eleven days later, ''Zmaj'' was captured by the Italians who handed the ship over to the Germans. She was renamed ''Drache'' in reference to her original name.
  
After being re-fitted with German weaponry and commissioned for the Kriegsmarine on 20 August 1942, ''Drache'' were at first being used in her original role as a seaplane tender, though later on she was converted back into a minelayer. She was later modified to serve as a troop transport and submarine chaser in addition to her minelaying duties a month later, and also being renamed with generic name ''Schiff 50'' (ship no. 50). After being used as a testbed for the Flettner Fl 282 helicopter, ''Schiff 50'' was frequently used to transport German and Italian troops around Mediterranean and for minelaying operations. On October 1943, her minefield laid around the Dodecanese managed to sunk two destroyers and one submarine. In 1944, ''Schiff 50's'' anti-air armament was improved with the addition of two quadruple 20 mm flak autocannons at a cost of swapping two 105 mm cannons for the 88 mm flak cannons to compensate for increased top weight. Despite this however, ''Schiff 50'' was sunk by the Bristol Beaufighter of the No. 252 Squadron of the Royal Air Force while anchored in Vathy harbor on 22 September 1944, and was scrapped there after the war.
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After being refitted with German weaponry and commissioned for the Kriegsmarine on 20 August 1942, ''Drache'' was at first used in her original role as a seaplane tender, though later she was converted back into a minelayer. She was subsequently modified to serve as a troop transport and submarine chaser in addition to her minelaying duties a month later, and also renamed with the generic name ''Schiff 50'' (ship no. 50). After being used as a testbed for the Flettner Fl 282 helicopter, ''Schiff 50'' was frequently used to transport German and Italian troops around the Mediterranean and for minelaying operations. In October 1943, her minefield laid around the Dodecanese managed to sink two destroyers and one submarine. In 1944, ''Schiff 50''<nowiki/>'s anti-air armament was improved with the addition of two quadruple 20 mm flak autocannons at the cost of swapping two 105 mm cannons for 88 mm flak cannons to compensate for increased top weight. Despite this, however, ''Schiff 50'' was sunk by a Bristol [[Beaufighter (Family)|Beaufighter]] of No. 252 Squadron of the Royal Air Force while anchored in Vathy harbour on 22 September 1944, and was scrapped there after the war.
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Introduced in [[Update "Sons of Attila"]], the ''Drache'' (or more specifically the 1944 refit after being renamed as ''Schiff 50'') sticks out like a sore thumb among the German coastal fleet due to her disproportionately large size. Being designed as an ocean-going vessel rather than a coastal ship, she has considerably larger displacement than many bluewater destroyers, while also having a huge crew count of 300. This, along with her empty hull space, allowed the ''Drache'' to take an absurd amount of punishment with minimal damage. Even destroyer-calibre guns will take some time to sink the ship. However, the reason that she is pitted against PT boats rather than bluewater destroyers is due to her poor mobility and the lack of firepower that, while sufficient to take care of smaller coastal vessels, is woefully inadequate to deal with ships with detailed damage models. Therefore, the ''Drache'' is best used as a "bullet sponge", drawing the enemy fire while letting your allies cover your flanks as you harass any smaller PT boats before they can use their torpedoes against you.
  
Introduced in [[Update "Sons of Attila"]]. The '''{{PAGENAME}}''' (or more specifically the 1944 refit after being renamed as ''Schiff 50'') stuck out like a sore thumb among the German coastal fleet due to her disproportionally large size. Being designed as an ocean-going vessel rather than coastal ship, she has considerably larger displacement than many bluewater destroyer, while also having a huge crew count of 300. This, along with her empty hull space, allowed the Drache to take an absurd amount of punishments with minimal damage. Even destroyer-calibre guns would still take some time to sink the ship. However, the reason that she is pitted against PT boats rather than bluewater destroyer is due to her poor mobility and the lack of firepower that, while it is sufficient to take care of smaller coastal vessel, is woefully inadequate to deal with ships with detailed damage model. Therefore, the Drache is best used as a "bullet sponge", drawing the enemy fire while letting your allies covering your flank as you harrasing any smaller PT boats before they can use their torpedoes against you.
 
 
== General info ==
 
== General info ==
 
=== Survivability and armour ===
 
=== Survivability and armour ===

Latest revision as of 09:39, 26 October 2024

Rank VI USA | Premium | Golden Eagles
A-10A Thunderbolt (Early)
Drache
germ_minelayer_drache.png
GarageImage Drache.jpg
Drache
Research:120 000 Specs-Card-Exp.png
Purchase:360 000 Specs-Card-Lion.png
Show in game

Description

Originally built by the Deutsche Werft for the Yugoslav Navy as the seaplane tender Zmaj (dragon) in 1928, the Zmaj was rarely used in its original role by the Yugoslav Navy until it was converted into a minelayer in 1937. Before the Axis invasion of Yugoslavia on 6 April 1941, Zmaj was tasked with deploying mines along the Dalmatian coast; however, the minefield inadvertently ended up sinking two Yugoslav passenger ships. Eleven days later, Zmaj was captured by the Italians who handed the ship over to the Germans. She was renamed Drache in reference to her original name.

After being refitted with German weaponry and commissioned for the Kriegsmarine on 20 August 1942, Drache was at first used in her original role as a seaplane tender, though later she was converted back into a minelayer. She was subsequently modified to serve as a troop transport and submarine chaser in addition to her minelaying duties a month later, and also renamed with the generic name Schiff 50 (ship no. 50). After being used as a testbed for the Flettner Fl 282 helicopter, Schiff 50 was frequently used to transport German and Italian troops around the Mediterranean and for minelaying operations. In October 1943, her minefield laid around the Dodecanese managed to sink two destroyers and one submarine. In 1944, Schiff 50's anti-air armament was improved with the addition of two quadruple 20 mm flak autocannons at the cost of swapping two 105 mm cannons for 88 mm flak cannons to compensate for increased top weight. Despite this, however, Schiff 50 was sunk by a Bristol Beaufighter of No. 252 Squadron of the Royal Air Force while anchored in Vathy harbour on 22 September 1944, and was scrapped there after the war.

Introduced in Update "Sons of Attila", the Drache (or more specifically the 1944 refit after being renamed as Schiff 50) sticks out like a sore thumb among the German coastal fleet due to her disproportionately large size. Being designed as an ocean-going vessel rather than a coastal ship, she has considerably larger displacement than many bluewater destroyers, while also having a huge crew count of 300. This, along with her empty hull space, allowed the Drache to take an absurd amount of punishment with minimal damage. Even destroyer-calibre guns will take some time to sink the ship. However, the reason that she is pitted against PT boats rather than bluewater destroyers is due to her poor mobility and the lack of firepower that, while sufficient to take care of smaller coastal vessels, is woefully inadequate to deal with ships with detailed damage models. Therefore, the Drache is best used as a "bullet sponge", drawing the enemy fire while letting your allies cover your flanks as you harass any smaller PT boats before they can use their torpedoes against you.

General info

Survivability and armour

Armourfront / side / back
Main fire tower13 / 0 / 0 mm
Hull16 mm (steel)
Superstructure4 mm (steel)
Number of section6
Displacement2 084 t
Crew300 people

While it has barely any armour like the majority of coastal ships, the Drache is compensated for by her detailed damage model, huge crew complement of 300, and plenty of empty hull space, thus significantly buffing its survivability.

Mobility

Speedforward / back
AB42 / 14 km/h
RB28 / 9 km/h

The Drache is rather slow, with its two diesel engines barely competing with various submarine chasers found at its BR.

Mobility Characteristics
Game Mode Upgrade Status Maximum Speed (km/h) Turn Time (s) Turn Radius (m)
Forward Reverse
AB Stock ___ ___
Upgraded 42 14
RB/SB Stock ___ ___
Upgraded 28 9

Modifications and economy

Repair costBasic → Reference
AB4 438 → 5 756 Sl icon.png
RB6 749 → 8 753 Sl icon.png
Total cost of modifications166 500 Rp icon.png
275 000 Sl icon.png
Talisman cost1 800 Ge icon.png
Crew training105 000 Sl icon.png
Experts360 000 Sl icon.png
Aces1 200 Ge icon.png
Research Aces570 000 Rp icon.png
Reward for battleAB / RB / SB
120 / 200 / 100 % Sl icon.png
178 / 178 / 178 % Rp icon.png
Modifications
Seakeeping Unsinkability Firepower
Mods new ship hull.png
Dry-Docking
Research:
6 600 Rp icon.png
Cost:
11 000 Sl icon.png
220 Ge icon.png
Mods new ship rudder.png
Rudder Replacement
Research:
7 400 Rp icon.png
Cost:
12 000 Sl icon.png
240 Ge icon.png
Mods new ship screw.png
Propeller Replacement
Research:
8 300 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
270 Ge icon.png
Mods new ship engine.png
Engine Maintenance
Research:
11 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
360 Ge icon.png
Mods ship damage control crew.png
Damage Control Division
Research:
6 600 Rp icon.png
Cost:
11 000 Sl icon.png
220 Ge icon.png
Mods ship fire control crew.png
Fire Division
Research:
7 400 Rp icon.png
Cost:
12 000 Sl icon.png
240 Ge icon.png
Mods engine smoke screen system.png
Smokescreen
Research:
7 400 Rp icon.png
Cost:
12 000 Sl icon.png
240 Ge icon.png
Mods ship anti fragmentation protection.png
Shrapnel Protection
Research:
8 300 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
270 Ge icon.png
Mods ship venting.png
Ventilation
Research:
8 300 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
270 Ge icon.png
Mods new ship pumps.png
New Pumps
Research:
11 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
360 Ge icon.png
Mods ship ammo wetting.png
Ammo Wetting
Research:
11 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
360 Ge icon.png
Mods new aa caliber turrets.png
Anti-Air Armament Targeting
Research:
6 600 Rp icon.png
Cost:
11 000 Sl icon.png
220 Ge icon.png
Mods tank ammo.png
37 mm Spgr Lh 37
Research:
6 600 Rp icon.png
Cost:
11 000 Sl icon.png
220 Ge icon.png
Mods tank ammo.png
88mm_spgr_br_lh31_navy_hei_ammo_pack
Research:
6 600 Rp icon.png
Cost:
11 000 Sl icon.png
220 Ge icon.png
Mods new aux caliber turrets.png
Auxiliary Armament Targeting
Research:
7 400 Rp icon.png
Cost:
12 000 Sl icon.png
240 Ge icon.png
Mods tank ammo.png
88mm_pzgr_39_navy_apcbc_ammo_pack
Research:
7 400 Rp icon.png
Cost:
12 000 Sl icon.png
240 Ge icon.png
Mods new main caliber turrets.png
Primary Armament Targeting
Research:
8 300 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
270 Ge icon.png
Mods ship rangefinder.png
Improved Rangefinder
Research:
8 300 Rp icon.png
Cost:
14 000 Sl icon.png
270 Ge icon.png
Mods ship mortar.png
Bomb mortar
Research:
11 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
360 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow right 0.png
Mods naval mine.png
Mines
Research:
11 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
360 Ge icon.png

Armament

Primary armament

2 х Turret88 mm/45 SK L/45 cannon
Ammunition200 rounds
Vertical guidance-10° / 25°

The Drache has a pair of 88 mm guns, which are perfect for combating larger opponents you may face (e.g. Japanese submarine chasers). The HE rounds can be used to make short work of any PT boats while the APCBC shells may be saved for more heavily armoured boats like the MBK pr.186 which are more common at your BR.

Penetration statistics
Ammunition Type of
warhead
Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)
100 m 1,000 m 2,000 m 3,000 m 4,000 m 5,000 m
Spgr. L/4.5 Lh 31 HE 11 11 11 11 11 11
Spgr. L/4.5 Br. Lh 31 HEF-I 11 11 11 11 11 11
PzGr 39 APCBC 146 124 104 88 74 62
Shell details
Ammunition Type of
warhead
Velocity
(m/s)
Projectile
mass (kg)
Fuse delay
(m)
Fuse sensitivity
(mm)
Explosive mass
(TNT equivalent) (g)
Ricochet
0% 50% 100%
Spgr. L/4.5 Lh 31 HE 700 9 0 0.1 698 79° 80° 81°
Spgr. L/4.5 Br. Lh 31 HEF-I 700 9 0 0.1 698 79° 80° 81°
PzGr 39 APCBC 773 10.2 0.8 28 108.8 48° 63° 71°

Secondary armament

2 х Turret2 x 3.7 cm SK C/30 mounting
Ammunition4000 rounds
Main article: SK C/30 (37 mm)

In addition to the 88 mm guns, there are also two dual 37 mm mounts, with a choice of AP and HE shells. They should be kept as second-hand weapons as their rate of fire is lesser than their autocannon counterparts.

Penetration statistics
Ammunition Type of
warhead
Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm)
10 m 100 m 500 m 1,000 m 1,500 m 2,000 m
Spgr L/4.1 Lh 37 HE 2 2 2 2 2 2
Psgr L'spur Zerl APCBC 87 84 71 58 48 39
Shell details
Ammunition Type of
warhead
Velocity
(m/s)
Projectile
mass (kg)
Fuse delay
(m)
Fuse sensitivity
(mm)
Explosive mass
(TNT equivalent) (g)
Ricochet
0% 50% 100%
Spgr L/4.1 Lh 37 HE 1,000 0.75 0 0.1 27.4 79° 80° 81°
Psgr L'spur Zerl APCBC 1,000 0.82 1.3 15 37.4 48° 63° 71°

Anti-aircraft armament

2 х Turret4 x 2 cm/65 Flakvierling 38 automatic cannon
Ammunition8000 rounds
Belt capacity40 rounds
Fire rate480 shots/min
4 х Turret2 cm/65 C/38 automatic cannon
Ammunition2000 rounds
Belt capacity40 rounds
Fire rate480 shots/min

The Drache sports an extremely powerful anti-aircraft arsenal of two 20 mm Flakvierling 38 guns and two Flakzwilling 38 guns, which can shred any aircraft or PT boat that would be foolish enough to dare and try to approach you.

Additional armament

Setup 112 x WBG depth charge
Setup 240 x EMC moored contact mine
Setup 312 x WBG depth charge
2 x EMC moored contact mine
Main articles: EMC mine, WBG depth charge

While both the mines and depth charges are potent if utilized correctly, they are purely situational and may act more as a larger ammo rack than an effective weapon; It is advised not to bring them with you.

Usage in battles

The Drache is a powerful yet slow ship and should be played as such. Since you have a coastal spawn, one such tactic would be to try and provide fire support for your team, taking out PT boats with ease as you hobble over to the capture point. Once you reach the capture point, defending it should be your top priority. You can use your potent 88 mm guns at this point to knock out enemies your team would otherwise have trouble dealing with (e.g. AA ferries or the Albatros).

Another tactic you can use is to be the damage absorber of your team, using your huge amounts of empty space to soak up large amounts of damage while also shielding the rest of your teammates. Though you are capable of withstanding torpedoes, depth charges and some bombs, you are not invincible. Some players may try and stick very close to you to take advantage of your non-existent gun depression and incapacitate you. However, if you react quickly enough with your 20 mm guns this can be avoided.

Enemies worth noting

  • Soviet post-war boats/frigates (MPK Pr.12412, SKR-7): Should you get uptiered, these boats will be your greatest concern. Their 76 mm guns have a significantly faster fire rate than yours, leaving you with little chance to return fire. It is advised not to engage them at any cost unless you have no other choice.
  • Destroyers: Various destroyers like the aforementioned are in plentiful supply around your BR, and their armament significantly outweighs yours. While they might have a harder time trying to sink you than most other ships due to your large amounts of empty space that will absorb damage, it is also strongly advised not to engage them.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Accurate main guns that can knock out PT boats in a few hits
  • Powerful secondary armament
  • Large and empty hull space allows the boat to absorb hits from bombs and enemy fire
  • Huge crew count for a ship with coastal spawn

Cons:

  • Has only two main guns that are too weak to effectively damage destroyers or frigates
  • Very slow and sluggish to manoeuvre
  • Large and easily recognisable profile

History

Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the ship in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the ship and adding a block "/History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Ship-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref></ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <references />. This section may also include the ship's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under === In-game description ===, also if applicable).

Media

Skins

See also

Vessels of a similar role, configuration or era

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


Howaldtswerke-Deutsche Werft
Minelayer 
R-1-class  Drache(*)**
Battleships 
Helgoland-class  SMS Helgoland*
Bayern-class  SMS Bayern*
  *Previously Howaldtswerke, Kiel
**Previously Deutsche Werft, Hamburg
(*)KB Zmaj before it was captured by Nazi Germany

Germany sub-chasers
M-class  M-17 · M-802
R-1-class  Drache
Project 89.2  Bernau