Difference between revisions of "ZIS-6 (107 mm)"
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== Description == | == Description == | ||
| − | ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. | + | <!--''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.''--> |
| + | The '''107 mm ZIS-6''' is a Soviet tank cannon. | ||
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon === | === Vehicles equipped with this weapon === | ||
| Line 9: | Line 10: | ||
''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.'' | ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.'' | ||
| − | === Available | + | === Available ammunition === |
| − | ''Describe the shells that are available for the | + | ''Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).'' |
=== Comparison with analogues === | === Comparison with analogues === | ||
| − | ''Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns | + | ''Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.'' |
== Usage in battles == | == Usage in battles == | ||
| − | ''Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against | + | ''Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.'' |
=== Pros and cons === | === Pros and cons === | ||
| − | '' | + | ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' |
'''Pros:''' | '''Pros:''' | ||
| Line 28: | Line 29: | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
| − | ''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of | + | <!--''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/ History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.''--> |
| + | The 107 mm guns in the Soviet military has their lineage to the 107 mm Model 1910 that was based on the French Schneider design. This gun was modernized in 1930 as the 107 mm Model 1910/30, but improvements were still desired to improve the gun's range. During the evaluations for a modernized 107 mm gun, V.G. Grabin from Plant No. 92 and Fedor Petrov of Plant No. 192 submitted their designs for the 107 mm gun. Petrov's design was considered the winner, and his design would become the 107 mm Model 1940, which saw improvements such as a lengthened gun barrel from 38 calibers to 43 calibers.<ref name="Benninghof_107">Benninghof 2021</ref><ref name="TankArchives_107">Samsonov 2013a</ref> | ||
| + | [[File:ZiS-6_testing.jpg|right|thumb|none|x250px|A KV-2 with a 107 mm ZIS-6 in firing trials.]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | In 1941, the Soviet Union was concerned about the possible existence of heavily armored German tanks, which caused a rush to develop high-power anti-tank guns to be mounted into tanks. Grabin suggested to Stalin that his 107 mm gun could be a suitable solution to this problem, to which Stalin requested that it be improved to be more powerful than the new 107 mm Model 1940. Due to this requirement, Grabin improved his 107 mm gun, which was based off the [[ZIS-2_(57_mm)|ZIS-2 anti-tank cannon]],<ref name="Benninghof_107"/> into the 107 mm ZIS-6 gun within 38 days. Firing at 800 m/s, the ZIS-6 was rated to penetrate 115 mm of armour plate angled at 30 degrees from horizonal at 1,000 meters, compared to the 107 mm Model 1940 that penetrates 100 mm in the same conditions.<ref name="TankArchives_107"/> The 107 mm ZIS-6 gun was intended to be used in the KV-3 heavy tank that was in development, but until a KV-3 tank was available, a KV-2 tank turret was to be used as the 107 mm mount for testing.<ref name="TankArchives_ZIS6Project">Samsonov 2014</ref> | ||
| + | |||
| + | When Germany invaded the Soviet Union in June 1941, design work on the KV-3 was cancelled, leaving the 107 mm projects hanging due to the lack of tanks intended to mount them. Testing with the 107 mm gun in the KV-2 tank turret progressed, with the first 107 mm gun prototype installed into a KV-2 by 22 July 1941.<ref name="TankArchives_KV2Gun">Samsonov 2021</ref> Up to five ZIS-6 guns were produced until 1942,<ref name="Benninghof_107"/> when it soon became clear that the heavily armored German tanks that initiated the fears were non-existent. By 04 April 1942, it was decreed that all work with 107 mm guns be cancelled, which included Grabin's ZIS-6 gun.<ref name="TankArchives_OP">Samsonov 2013b</ref> | ||
== Media == | == Media == | ||
| − | '' | + | ''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.'' |
== See also == | == See also == | ||
| Line 39: | Line 46: | ||
== External links == | == External links == | ||
| − | ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:'' | + | <!--''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:'' |
* ''topic on the official game forum;'' | * ''topic on the official game forum;'' | ||
| − | * '' | + | * ''other literature.''--> |
| − | * | + | |
| + | ===References=== | ||
| + | ;Citations: | ||
| + | <references /> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ;Bibliography: | ||
| + | * Bennighof, Mike. 2021. "The Book of Armaments: Soviet 107mm Field Guns". Avalanche Press. Last modified May 2021. [http://www.avalanchepress.com/ArmamentsSoviet5.php Website] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20220920032252/http://www.avalanchepress.com/ArmamentsSoviet5.php Archive]) | ||
| + | * Samsonov, Peter. 2013a. "Soviet 107 mm Guns". Tank Archives. Last modified April 23, 2013. [http://www.tankarchives.ca/2013/04/soviet-107-mm-guns.html Website] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20220920032255/http://www.tankarchives.ca/2013/04/soviet-107-mm-guns.html Archive]) | ||
| + | * Samsonov, Peter. 2013b. "Overpowered". Tank Archives. Last modified October 23, 2013. [http://www.tankarchives.ca/2013/10/ovepowered.html Website] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20220920032400/http://www.tankarchives.ca/2013/10/ovepowered.html Archive]) | ||
| + | * Samsonov, Peter. 2014. "ZiS-6 Project". Tank Archives. Last modified October 31, 2014. [https://www.tankarchives.ca/2014/10/zis-6-project.html Website] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20220920032407/https://www.tankarchives.ca/2014/10/zis-6-project.html Archive]) | ||
| + | * Samsonov, Peter. 2021. "New Gun for the KV-2". Tank Archives. Last modified September 03, 2021. [http://www.tankarchives.ca/2021/09/new-gun-for-kv-2.html Website] ([https://web.archive.org/web/20220920032453/http://www.tankarchives.ca/2021/09/new-gun-for-kv-2.html Archive]) | ||
{{USSR tank cannons}} | {{USSR tank cannons}} | ||
[[Category:Tank cannons]] | [[Category:Tank cannons]] | ||
Latest revision as of 03:29, 20 September 2022
Contents
Description
The 107 mm ZIS-6 is a Soviet tank cannon.
Vehicles equipped with this weapon
General info
Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.
Available ammunition
Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).
Comparison with analogues
Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.
Usage in battles
Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.
Pros and cons
Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.
Pros:
Cons:
History
The 107 mm guns in the Soviet military has their lineage to the 107 mm Model 1910 that was based on the French Schneider design. This gun was modernized in 1930 as the 107 mm Model 1910/30, but improvements were still desired to improve the gun's range. During the evaluations for a modernized 107 mm gun, V.G. Grabin from Plant No. 92 and Fedor Petrov of Plant No. 192 submitted their designs for the 107 mm gun. Petrov's design was considered the winner, and his design would become the 107 mm Model 1940, which saw improvements such as a lengthened gun barrel from 38 calibers to 43 calibers.[1][2]
In 1941, the Soviet Union was concerned about the possible existence of heavily armored German tanks, which caused a rush to develop high-power anti-tank guns to be mounted into tanks. Grabin suggested to Stalin that his 107 mm gun could be a suitable solution to this problem, to which Stalin requested that it be improved to be more powerful than the new 107 mm Model 1940. Due to this requirement, Grabin improved his 107 mm gun, which was based off the ZIS-2 anti-tank cannon,[1] into the 107 mm ZIS-6 gun within 38 days. Firing at 800 m/s, the ZIS-6 was rated to penetrate 115 mm of armour plate angled at 30 degrees from horizonal at 1,000 meters, compared to the 107 mm Model 1940 that penetrates 100 mm in the same conditions.[2] The 107 mm ZIS-6 gun was intended to be used in the KV-3 heavy tank that was in development, but until a KV-3 tank was available, a KV-2 tank turret was to be used as the 107 mm mount for testing.[3]
When Germany invaded the Soviet Union in June 1941, design work on the KV-3 was cancelled, leaving the 107 mm projects hanging due to the lack of tanks intended to mount them. Testing with the 107 mm gun in the KV-2 tank turret progressed, with the first 107 mm gun prototype installed into a KV-2 by 22 July 1941.[4] Up to five ZIS-6 guns were produced until 1942,[1] when it soon became clear that the heavily armored German tanks that initiated the fears were non-existent. By 04 April 1942, it was decreed that all work with 107 mm guns be cancelled, which included Grabin's ZIS-6 gun.[5]
Media
Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.
See also
Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:
- reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
- references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.
External links
References
- Citations
- Bibliography
- Bennighof, Mike. 2021. "The Book of Armaments: Soviet 107mm Field Guns". Avalanche Press. Last modified May 2021. Website (Archive)
- Samsonov, Peter. 2013a. "Soviet 107 mm Guns". Tank Archives. Last modified April 23, 2013. Website (Archive)
- Samsonov, Peter. 2013b. "Overpowered". Tank Archives. Last modified October 23, 2013. Website (Archive)
- Samsonov, Peter. 2014. "ZiS-6 Project". Tank Archives. Last modified October 31, 2014. Website (Archive)
- Samsonov, Peter. 2021. "New Gun for the KV-2". Tank Archives. Last modified September 03, 2021. Website (Archive)
| USSR tank cannons | |
|---|---|
| 20 mm | TNSh |
| 30 mm | 2A42 · 2A72 · AG-30 |
| 45 mm | 20-K |
| 57 mm | AU-220 · Ch-51M · ZIS-2 · ZIS-4 · ZIS-4M |
| 73 mm | 2A28 |
| 76 mm | 1902/30 · 3-K · D-56TS · F-32 · F-34 · F-96 · KT-28 · L-10 · L-11 · ZIS-3 · ZIS-5 |
| 85 mm | D-5S · D-5T · D-58 · D-70 · F-30 · ZIS-S-53 |
| 100 mm | 2A48 · 2A70 · D-10S · D-10T · D-10T2S · D-50 · LB-1 · S-34 |
| 107 mm | ZIS-6 |
| 115 mm | U-5TS |
| 122 mm | A-19 · D-25-44T · D-25S · D-25T · D-25TS · D-30T · D-49 · M-30 · M-62-T2S |
| 125 mm | 2A26 · 2A46 · 2A46M · 2A46M-1 · 2A46M-4 · 2A46M-5 · 2A46MS · 2A75 · D-126 |
| 130 mm | B-13 · C-70 · M-65 |
| 152 mm | 2A33 · LP-83 · M-10T · M-64 · M-69 · ML-20S |
| Foreign: | |
| 37 mm | M5 (USA) |
| 50 mm | KwK L/42 (Germany) |
| 57 mm | 6pdr OQF Mk.III (Britain) · M1 (USA) |
| 75 mm | KwK42 (Germany) · M2 (USA) |
| 76 mm | M1 (USA) |
| 85 mm | Type-62-85-TC (China) |
