ZIS-6 (107 mm)

From War Thunder Wiki
Revision as of 03:29, 20 September 2022 by Inceptor57 (talk | contribs) (Created history with sources)

(diff) ← Older revision | Approved revision (diff) | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to: navigation, search

Description

The 107 mm ZIS-6 is a Soviet tank cannon.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.

Available ammunition

Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).

Comparison with analogues

Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.

Usage in battles

Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.

Pros and cons

Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.

Pros:

Cons:

History

The 107 mm guns in the Soviet military has their lineage to the 107 mm Model 1910 that was based on the French Schneider design. This gun was modernized in 1930 as the 107 mm Model 1910/30, but improvements were still desired to improve the gun's range. During the evaluations for a modernized 107 mm gun, V.G. Grabin from Plant No. 92 and Fedor Petrov of Plant No. 192 submitted their designs for the 107 mm gun. Petrov's design was considered the winner, and his design would become the 107 mm Model 1940, which saw improvements such as a lengthened gun barrel from 38 calibers to 43 calibers.[1][2]

A KV-2 with a 107 mm ZIS-6 in firing trials.

In 1941, the Soviet Union was concerned about the possible existence of heavily armored German tanks, which caused a rush to develop high-power anti-tank guns to be mounted into tanks. Grabin suggested to Stalin that his 107 mm gun could be a suitable solution to this problem, to which Stalin requested that it be improved to be more powerful than the new 107 mm Model 1940. Due to this requirement, Grabin improved his 107 mm gun, which was based off the ZIS-2 anti-tank cannon,[1] into the 107 mm ZIS-6 gun within 38 days. Firing at 800 m/s, the ZIS-6 was rated to penetrate 115 mm of armour plate angled at 30 degrees from horizonal at 1,000 meters, compared to the 107 mm Model 1940 that penetrates 100 mm in the same conditions.[2] The 107 mm ZIS-6 gun was intended to be used in the KV-3 heavy tank that was in development, but until a KV-3 tank was available, a KV-2 tank turret was to be used as the 107 mm mount for testing.[3]

When Germany invaded the Soviet Union in June 1941, design work on the KV-3 was cancelled, leaving the 107 mm projects hanging due to the lack of tanks intended to mount them. Testing with the 107 mm gun in the KV-2 tank turret progressed, with the first 107 mm gun prototype installed into a KV-2 by 22 July 1941.[4] Up to five ZIS-6 guns were produced until 1942,[1] when it soon became clear that the heavily armored German tanks that initiated the fears were non-existent. By 04 April 1942, it was decreed that all work with 107 mm guns be cancelled, which included Grabin's ZIS-6 gun.[5]

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

References

Citations
  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Benninghof 2021
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Samsonov 2013a
  3. ↑ Samsonov 2014
  4. ↑ Samsonov 2021
  5. ↑ Samsonov 2013b
Bibliography
  • Bennighof, Mike. 2021. "The Book of Armaments: Soviet 107mm Field Guns". Avalanche Press. Last modified May 2021. Website (Archive)
  • Samsonov, Peter. 2013a. "Soviet 107 mm Guns". Tank Archives. Last modified April 23, 2013. Website (Archive)
  • Samsonov, Peter. 2013b. "Overpowered". Tank Archives. Last modified October 23, 2013. Website (Archive)
  • Samsonov, Peter. 2014. "ZiS-6 Project". Tank Archives. Last modified October 31, 2014. Website (Archive)
  • Samsonov, Peter. 2021. "New Gun for the KV-2". Tank Archives. Last modified September 03, 2021. Website (Archive)


USSR tank cannons
20 mm  TNSh
30 mm  2A42 · 2A72 · AG-30
45 mm  20-K
57 mm  AU-220 · Ch-51M · ZIS-2 · ZIS-4 · ZIS-4M
73 mm  2A28
76 mm  1902/30 · 3-K · D-56TS · F-32 · F-34 · F-96 · KT-28 · L-10 · L-11 · ZIS-3 · ZIS-5
85 mm  D-5S · D-5T · D-58 · D-70 · F-30 · ZIS-S-53
100 mm  2A48 · 2A70 · D-10S · D-10T · D-10T2S · D-50 · LB-1 · S-34
107 mm  ZIS-6
115 mm  U-5TS
122 mm  A-19 · D-25-44T · D-25S · D-25T · D-25TS · D-30T · D-49 · M-30 · M-62-T2S
125 mm  2A26 · 2A46 · 2A46M · 2A46M-1 · 2A46M-4 · 2A46M-5 · 2A46MS · 2A75 · D-126
130 mm  B-13 · C-70 · M-65
152 mm  2A33 · LP-83 · M-10T · M-64 · M-69 · ML-20S
  Foreign:
37 mm  M5 (USA)
50 mm  KwK L/42 (Germany)
57 mm  6pdr OQF Mk.III (Britain) · M1 (USA)
75 mm  KwK42 (Germany) · M2 (USA)
76 mm  M1 (USA)
85 mm  Type-62-85-TC (China)

Retrieved from "https://wiki.warthunder.com/index.php?title=ZIS-6_(107_mm)&oldid=138238"