Difference between revisions of "75 mm/50 Canet patt.1892 (75 mm)"

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The Canet Pattern 1891 is a pre-Soviet multi-purpose naval gun designed by French engineer Gustave Canet. Presented to the Imperial Russian Navy in 1891, the Russian began licensed production in 1892 at both the Perm plant and Obukhov until 1922. Initially seeing action during the 1899-1901 Boxer Rebellion and the 1904-1905 Russo-Japanese War, this anti-torpedo boat gun was given a new anti-aircraft mounted in 1914 with 50 degrees of elevation. The mount was further improved to 70 degrees in 1916 and later 75 degrees in the 1920s. A standard secondary or tertiary armament of ships in the Imperial Russian Navy in the years before and during World War I, the guns were inherited by the Soviet Navy after the October Revolution in 1917.
 
The Canet Pattern 1891 is a pre-Soviet multi-purpose naval gun designed by French engineer Gustave Canet. Presented to the Imperial Russian Navy in 1891, the Russian began licensed production in 1892 at both the Perm plant and Obukhov until 1922. Initially seeing action during the 1899-1901 Boxer Rebellion and the 1904-1905 Russo-Japanese War, this anti-torpedo boat gun was given a new anti-aircraft mounted in 1914 with 50 degrees of elevation. The mount was further improved to 70 degrees in 1916 and later 75 degrees in the 1920s. A standard secondary or tertiary armament of ships in the Imperial Russian Navy in the years before and during World War I, the guns were inherited by the Soviet Navy after the October Revolution in 1917.
  
The notable ships to use this gun in Soviet service include the dreadnought [[Poltava|"Poltava"]] (renamed the "Frunze" in Soviet service), her sister ship the "Sevastopol" which was renamed the "Parizhskaya Kommuna", the [[Imperatritsa Mariya|"Imperatritsa Mariya"-class]] dreadnoughts the "Volia" and "Sovbodnaya Russia", "Bogatyr"<nowiki />-class cruisers the "Oleg", the "Pallada"<nowiki />-class cruiser the "Aurora", and some of the "Bars"<nowiki />-class submarines were in Imperial Russian Naval service before they formed the nucleus of the nascent Soviet Navy after the Russian Revolution. The "Admiral Nakhimov"<nowiki />-class and "Svetlana"<nowiki />-class light cruisers, were still being built when the revolution occurred and entered service in Soviet hands. The "Komintern", another "Bogatyr"<nowiki />-class ship, was first seized by the short-lived Ukrainian's People Republic after the February Revolution in 1917 before being integrated into the Soviet Navy when Ukraine was absorbed into the USSR. The "Morzh"<nowiki />-class submarine, the "Nerpa" was undergoing a refit when the Russian Revolution occurred and was recommissioned as the "Politruk" in 1922. The Soviet Navy would also use the 75mm Canet in the coastal defense role. By 1941, it is estimated that 69 were still in Soviet service.
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The notable ships to use this gun in Soviet service include the dreadnought [[Poltava|''Poltava'']] (renamed the ''Frunze'' in Soviet service), her sister ship the ''Sevastopol'' which was renamed the ''Parizhskaya Kommuna'', the [[Imperatritsa Mariya|''Imperatritsa Mariya''-class]] dreadnoughts the ''Volia'' and ''Sovbodnaya Russia'', ''Bogatyr''-class cruisers the  
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''Oleg'', the ''Pallada''-class cruiser the ''Aurora'', and some of the ''Bars''-class submarines were in Imperial Russian Naval service before they formed the nucleus of the nascent Soviet Navy after the Russian Revolution. The ''Admiral Nakhimov''-class and ''Svetlana''-class light cruisers, were still being built when the revolution occurred and entered service in Soviet hands. The ''Komintern'', another ''Bogatyr''-class ship, was first seized by the short-lived Ukrainian's People Republic after the February Revolution in 1917 before being integrated into the Soviet Navy when Ukraine was absorbed into the USSR. The ''Morzh''-class submarine, the ''Nerpa'' was undergoing a refit when the Russian Revolution occurred and was recommissioned as the ''Politruk'' in 1922. The Soviet Navy would also use the 75mm Canet in the coastal defense role. By 1941, it is estimated that 69 were still in Soviet service.
  
The Russians and Soviets were not the only nations to use this cannon. When Tsar Nicholas II was deposed in the February Revolution of 1917, different groups were quick to throw off the Russian yolk and declare independence and sometimes seized these guns left behind. Finland notably had 100 guns left over from coastal artillery installations and like the Soviets, they would be kept in service through World War II as both coastal artillery and on ships. A notable Finnish vessel to use the Canet 75mm 1891 was the "Rautu"<nowiki />-class, a pair of minesweepers left by the Soviets who considered it too risky to sail back to Leningrad.
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The Russians and Soviets were not the only nations to use this cannon. When Tsar Nicholas II was deposed in the February Revolution of 1917, different groups were quick to throw off the Russian yolk and declare independence and sometimes seized these guns left behind. Finland notably had 100 guns left over from coastal artillery installations and like the Soviets, they would be kept in service through World War II as both coastal artillery and on ships. A notable Finnish ship class to use the Canet 75mm 1891 was the ''Rautu''-class, a pair of minesweepers left by the Soviets who considered it too risky to sail back to Leningrad.
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==

Revision as of 17:18, 5 October 2022

Description

Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.

Vehicles equipped with this weapon

General info

Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.

Available ammunition

Describe the shells that are available for the weapon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).

Comparison with analogues

Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns that have firepower equal to this weapon.

Usage in battles

Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against notable opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.

Pros and cons

Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.

Pros:

Cons:

History

The Canet Pattern 1891 is a pre-Soviet multi-purpose naval gun designed by French engineer Gustave Canet. Presented to the Imperial Russian Navy in 1891, the Russian began licensed production in 1892 at both the Perm plant and Obukhov until 1922. Initially seeing action during the 1899-1901 Boxer Rebellion and the 1904-1905 Russo-Japanese War, this anti-torpedo boat gun was given a new anti-aircraft mounted in 1914 with 50 degrees of elevation. The mount was further improved to 70 degrees in 1916 and later 75 degrees in the 1920s. A standard secondary or tertiary armament of ships in the Imperial Russian Navy in the years before and during World War I, the guns were inherited by the Soviet Navy after the October Revolution in 1917.

The notable ships to use this gun in Soviet service include the dreadnought Poltava (renamed the Frunze in Soviet service), her sister ship the Sevastopol which was renamed the Parizhskaya Kommuna, the Imperatritsa Mariya-class dreadnoughts the Volia and Sovbodnaya Russia, Bogatyr-class cruisers the Oleg, the Pallada-class cruiser the Aurora, and some of the Bars-class submarines were in Imperial Russian Naval service before they formed the nucleus of the nascent Soviet Navy after the Russian Revolution. The Admiral Nakhimov-class and Svetlana-class light cruisers, were still being built when the revolution occurred and entered service in Soviet hands. The Komintern, another Bogatyr-class ship, was first seized by the short-lived Ukrainian's People Republic after the February Revolution in 1917 before being integrated into the Soviet Navy when Ukraine was absorbed into the USSR. The Morzh-class submarine, the Nerpa was undergoing a refit when the Russian Revolution occurred and was recommissioned as the Politruk in 1922. The Soviet Navy would also use the 75mm Canet in the coastal defense role. By 1941, it is estimated that 69 were still in Soviet service.

The Russians and Soviets were not the only nations to use this cannon. When Tsar Nicholas II was deposed in the February Revolution of 1917, different groups were quick to throw off the Russian yolk and declare independence and sometimes seized these guns left behind. Finland notably had 100 guns left over from coastal artillery installations and like the Soviets, they would be kept in service through World War II as both coastal artillery and on ships. A notable Finnish ship class to use the Canet 75mm 1891 was the Rautu-class, a pair of minesweepers left by the Soviets who considered it too risky to sail back to Leningrad.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • other literature.


USSR naval cannons
20 mm  ShVAK
25 mm  2M-3
30 mm  AK-230 · 30 mm/54 AK-630 · 30 mm/54 AK-630M · BP "Plamya"
37 mm  37 mm/67 70-K · V-11
45 mm  45 mm/46 21-K · 45 mm/68 21-KM · 45 mm/89 SM-20-ZIF · 45 mm/89 SM-21-ZIF
57 mm  AK-725
75 mm  75 mm/50 Canet patt.1892
76 mm  34-K · 39-K · 76 mm/60 AK-176M · AK-726 · D-56TS · F-34 · Lender AA gun, pattern 1914/15
85 mm  85 mm/52 92-K · 85 mm/54.6 ZIS-C-53 · 90-K
100 mm  100 mm/56 B-34 · 100 mm/70 SM-5-1 · Minizini
102 mm  Pattern 1911
120 mm  120 mm/50 pattern 1905
130 mm  130 mm/55 pattern 1913 · 130 mm/58 SM-2-1 · B-13
152 mm  152 mm/57 B-38
180 mm  180 mm/57 B-1-P · 180 mm/60 B-1-K
305 mm  12-inch/52 pattern 1907 · 305 mm/54 B-50
356 mm  14-inch/52 pattern 1913 (356 mm)
  Foreign:
40 mm  2pdr QF Mk.IIc (Britain) · Skoda (Czechoslovakia)
47 mm  3 pdr QF Hotchkiss (Britain)
76 mm  76 mm/40 Ansaldo mod.1917 (Italy)
88 mm  SK C/30 (Germany)
120 mm  120 mm/50 Mk.4 Bofors M1924 (Sweden) · 120 mm/50 O.T.O. Mod.1933 (Italy)
152 mm  152/53 mm O.T.O. Mod.1929 (Italy)
320 mm  320 mm/44 Ansaldo model 1934 (Italy)