AK-725 (57 mm)
Contents
Description
The 57 mm AK-725 is a Soviet naval cannon.
Vehicles equipped with this weapon
General info
Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.
Available ammunition
| Penetration statistics | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ammunition | Type of warhead |
Penetration @ 0° Angle of Attack (mm) | |||||
| 100 m | 1,000 m | 2,000 m | 3,000 m | 4,000 m | 5,000 m | ||
| BR-281U | APCBC | 147 | 119 | 100 | 87 | 77 | 70 |
| OR-281U | HEF-I | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
| Shell details | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ammunition | Type of warhead |
Velocity (m/s) |
Projectile mass (kg) |
Fuse delay (m) |
Fuse sensitivity (mm) |
Explosive mass (TNT equivalent) (g) |
Ricochet | ||
| 0% | 50% | 100% | |||||||
| BR-281U | APCBC | 1,000 | 2.8 | 1.2 | 20.0 | 20.02 | 48° | 63° | 71° |
| OR-281U | HEF-I | 1,000 | 2.8 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 235.6 | 79° | 80° | 81° |
Comparison with analogues
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Usage in battles
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Pros and cons
Pros:
- High rate of fire
- HE shells are good for taking out small and medium size boats
Cons:
- Prone to overheating
- Long cooldown time after overheating
- Long reload time
History
The problems with the 57 mm ZIF-31 and ZIF-71 mountings prompted the Soviet Navy in 1956 to issue a request for a completely new weapon system in this caliber. The prototype was constructed in 1959 and by 1960 was going through proofing tests. One of the problems noted during these tests was that the barrels had short lives, so new and improved barrels were designed which increased barrel life to over 750 rounds. The mount was officially accepted into service in 1964 as the AK-725.
The AK-725 had twin water cooled ZIF-74 barrels, which were modified to use belt ammunition, thus allowing for longer firing periods before reloading. Compared to the ZIF-71, this new weapon could fire bursts twice as long and had 80% less cooling time between bursts. Each belt contains 550 rounds and the first round needs to be manually chambered. The AK-725 was controlled by the ESP-72 fire control system, which was itself controlled by the MP-103 Bars radar. In an emergency, the turret can be used manually via a simple optical gunsight. This mount was in production from 1961 to 1988.
This weapon was not considered to be effective against anti-ship missiles, as was evidenced by a training accident in 1987 when a missile drone accidentally targeted the Small Missile Ship Musson. Musson was firing its AK-725 mount right up until the moment of impact, but was unable to hit the missile. The ship was destroyed by the resulting fire, with 39 crewmen killed.
The barrel was of monobloc construction with vertical blade type breech. Recoil operated with water-cooled barrels. Both barrels were mounted on a common cradle. The turret itself is unarmored but was hermetically sealed with 6 mm (0.24 in) thick aluminum sides.[1]
Media
Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.
See also
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- reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
- references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.
External links
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- topic on the official game forum;
- other literature.
