Difference between revisions of "AN/APS-19"

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== Description ==
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<!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the radar and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this radar in the game.'' -->
  
==Description==
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The '''AN/APS-19''' is an American [[Airborne Radars|airborne target detection (search) radar]] with tracking capabilities. In game, it is found on the [[A2D-1]].
<!-- Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the radar and also about its features. Make an air or ground vehicles list on which this radar is installed in our game. -->
 
  
The '''AN/APS-19''' is an American [[Airborne Radars|airborne target detection (search) radar]] with tracking capabilities. In game, it is found on the [[A2D-1]].
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=== Vehicles equipped with this radar ===
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<!-- ''List out vehicles that are equipped with the radar.'' -->
  
===Vehicles equipped with this radar===
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* {{Specs-Link|a2d}}
<!-- List out vehicles that are equipped with the radar. -->
 
* [[A2D-1]]
 
  
==General info / usage==
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== General info / usage ==
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<!-- ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the radar. Describe its distinctive features and tactics of usage against the main opponents.'' -->
 
[[File:F6F-5N_Spiral_Scan.png|300px|thumb|right|A visual representation of the general path the radar beam follows during a spiral scan pattern.]]
 
[[File:F6F-5N_Spiral_Scan.png|300px|thumb|right|A visual representation of the general path the radar beam follows during a spiral scan pattern.]]
<!-- Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the radar. Describe its distinctive features, tactics of usage against the main opponents. -->
 
  
 
The AN/APS-19 is primarily a target detection radar however it does have a limited tracking capability. The radar has a theoretical maximum detection range of 60 km, however in reality air targets will always only be detected at much shorter distances (historically at long ranges the radar was mainly used to detect land masses).
 
The AN/APS-19 is primarily a target detection radar however it does have a limited tracking capability. The radar has a theoretical maximum detection range of 60 km, however in reality air targets will always only be detected at much shorter distances (historically at long ranges the radar was mainly used to detect land masses).
  
Like the [[AN/APS-6]], the AN/APS-19 operates in a "Spiral Scan" search pattern, where the radar dish spins rapidly, scanning the area in front of the aircraft following a spiral path (see image to the right). As a result of this, the radar appears to spin very rapidly on the radar display, however targets are not updated on every pass as the radar is pointing at a different angle on each pass. Likewise, depending on whether the radar is pointing towards the outside of the spiral or towards the centre, the effect of ground clutter is different, making it appear to "pulse" on the radar display.
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Like the [[AN/APS-6]], the AN/APS-19 historically operated in a "Spiral Scan" search pattern, however for simplicity it is modelled in game with an extremely rapid raster scan. In a spiral scan the radar dish spins rapidly, scanning the area in front of the aircraft following a spiral path (see image to the right). As a result of this, the radar appears to sweep very rapidly on the radar display, however targets are not updated on every pass as the radar is pointing at a different angle on each pass. Likewise, depending on where the radar is pointing,the effect of ground clutter is different, making it appear to "pulse" on the radar display.
  
 
The radar can lock on to and track targets within a narrow cone out to a maximum range of 1.5 km; however in order to do this the radar must cease scanning. This function mimics the gun aiming mode found on the real radar.
 
The radar can lock on to and track targets within a narrow cone out to a maximum range of 1.5 km; however in order to do this the radar must cease scanning. This function mimics the gun aiming mode found on the real radar.
  
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="50%"
! colspan="4" | Search Characteristics
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! colspan="7" | Features
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|-
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! Band !! Pulse mode !! {{Annotation|PD|Pulse-Doppler}} mode !! {{Annotation|MTI|Moving target indication}} mode !! {{Annotation|IRST|Infrared search and track}} mode !! {{Annotation|TWS|Track-while-Scan}} mode !! {{Annotation|SARH|Able to guide semi-active radar-homing missiles}}
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|-
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| I || ✓ || X || X || X || X || X
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|-
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|}
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="50%"
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! colspan="7" | Search characteristics
 
|-
 
|-
! {{Annotation|Maximum<br/>Detection<br/>Range|The maximum possible range at which a target can be detected}}
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! Mode
! {{Annotation|Guaranteed<br/>Detection<br/>Range|The range, below which, detection of a target is practically guaranteed}}
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! {{Annotation|Max range|The maximum possible range at which a target can be detected}}
! {{Annotation|Minimum<br/>Detection<br/>Range|The range below which targets cannot be detected by the radar}}
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! {{Annotation|Effective range|The maximum range at which a target can be detected with ~100% efficiency}}
! {{Annotation|Range Settings|The available range scale settings of the radar}}
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! {{Annotation|Display ranges|The available range scale settings of the radar}}
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! {{Annotation|IFF|Identification friend or foe}}
 
|-
 
|-
| 60,000 m || 7,200 m || 1,000 m || 3 km, 14 km, 37 km,<br/>92 km
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| SRC || 60 km || 7.2 km || 4 km, 15 km, 37 km,<br>93 km || ✓
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="4" | Search Modes
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|}
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="50%"
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! colspan="7" | Search modes
 
|-
 
|-
! {{Annotation|Search Mode|The search mode of the radar (some radars have multiple search modes with different characteristics)}}
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! Mode
! {{Annotation|Azimuth Scan<br/>Angle|How far to each side the radar can scan}}
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! Scan type
! {{Annotation|Elevation Scan<br/>Angle|How far up and down the radar can scan}}
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! {{Annotation|Azimuth|How far to each side the radar scans}}
! {{Annotation|Scan Time|The time taken to complete one scan (the scan bar moving from one edge of the radar display to the other)}}
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! {{Annotation|Elevation|How far up and down the radar scans}}
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! {{Annotation|Period|The time taken to complete one scan (the scan bar moving from one edge of the scan sector to the other)}}
 
|-
 
|-
| Default || ±67.5° || ±67.5° || 1.52 s (Spiral Scan)
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! rowspan="2" | SRC
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| One-way raster || ±15° || ±15° || 0.1 s
 
|-
 
|-
| Narrow || ±15° || ±15° || 0.1 s (Spiral Scan)
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| One-way raster || ±67.5° || ±62.5° || 1.52 s
 
|-
 
|-
! colspan="4" | Tracking Characteristics
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|}
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{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" width="50%"
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! colspan="7" | Tracking characteristics
 
|-
 
|-
! {{Annotation|Maximum<br/>Tracking<br/>Range|The maximum range at which a target can be tracked}}
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! Mode
! {{Annotation|Minimum<br/>Tracking<br/>Range|The range below which targets cannot be tracked by the radar}}
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! {{Annotation|Max range|The maximum range at which a target can be tracked}}
! {{Annotation|Azimuth Tracking<br/>Angle|How far to each side the radar can track a target}}
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! {{Annotation|Azimuth limit|How far to each side the radar can track}}
! {{Annotation|Elevation Tracking<br/>Angle|How far up and down the radar can track a target}}
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! {{Annotation|Elevation limit|How far up and down the radar can track}}
 
|-
 
|-
| 1,500 m || 150 m || ±15° || ±15°
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| TRK || 1.5 km || ±15° || ±15°
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
  
===Comparison with analogues===
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=== Comparison with analogues ===
<!-- Give a comparative description of similar or related radars. -->
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<!-- ''Give a comparative description of similar or related radars.'' -->
 
Much like the [[AN/APS-6]], when compared to other wartime radars the AN/APS-19 has good scanning angles (slightly better than the AN/APS-6) and an OK range (same as the AN/APS-6). Compared to the [[AN/APG-26]] the tracking angles of the AN/APS-19 are poor, although better than those on the [[RP-5]]. The tracking range is far inferior to both the [[AN/APG-26]] and [[RP-5]], but slightly better than the [[AN/APS-6]].
 
Much like the [[AN/APS-6]], when compared to other wartime radars the AN/APS-19 has good scanning angles (slightly better than the AN/APS-6) and an OK range (same as the AN/APS-6). Compared to the [[AN/APG-26]] the tracking angles of the AN/APS-19 are poor, although better than those on the [[RP-5]]. The tracking range is far inferior to both the [[AN/APG-26]] and [[RP-5]], but slightly better than the [[AN/APS-6]].
  
===Pros and cons===
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=== Pros and cons ===
<!-- Summarise and briefly evaluate the radar in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list. -->
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<!-- ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the radar in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' -->
  
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
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== History ==
 
== History ==
<!-- Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of this radar. If the historical reference turns out to be too big, take it to a separate article, taking a link to an article about the radar and adding a block "/ History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(radar-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article. -->
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<!-- ''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the radar in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the radar and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Radar-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.'' -->
The AN/APS-19 was developped by the Sperry Corporation to be a lighter and more capable replacement for the AN/APS-4 and [[AN/APS-6]] radars. The radar retained the spiral scan pattern and gun aiming modes of the AN/APS-6, but with a higher power output to increase range. The radar was also able to function in sweep-scan mode (where the radar sweeps side to side, like the [[AN/APS-21]]), retaining the functionality of the AN/APS-4 radar, but with better scanning angles. The radar was phased into service, starting in late 1946, gradually replacing AN/APS-4 and AN/APS-6 radars on naval aircraft.
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The AN/APS-19 was developed by the Sperry Corporation to be a lighter and more capable replacement for the AN/APS-4 and [[AN/APS-6]] radars. The radar retained the spiral scan pattern and gun aiming modes of the AN/APS-6, but with a higher power output to increase range. The radar was also able to function in sweep-scan mode (where the radar sweeps side to side, like the [[AN/APS-21]]), retaining the functionality of the AN/APS-4 radar, but with better scanning angles. The radar was phased into service, starting in late 1946, gradually replacing AN/APS-4 and AN/APS-6 radars on naval aircraft.
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
''An excellent addition to the article would be a video guide, as well as screenshots from the game and photos.''
+
''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.''
  
 
== See also ==
 
== See also ==
<!-- Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:
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<!-- ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
reference to the article about variants of the radar;
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* ''reference to articles about variants of the radar;''
references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees. -->
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* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.'' -->
* [[Airborne Radars]]
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* [[A2D-1]]
 
 
* [[AN/APS-6]] (a very similar radar)
 
* [[AN/APS-6]] (a very similar radar)
  
 
== External links ==
 
== External links ==
<!--''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
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<!-- ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
* ''encyclopedia page on weapon;''
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* ''other literature.'' -->
* ''other literature.''-->
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* [https://www.history.navy.mil/content/dam/nhhc/research/histories/naval-aviation/Naval%20Aviation%20News/1940/pdf/1sep46.pdf Naval Aviation News - September 1946 edition (page 26)]
 
* [https://www.history.navy.mil/content/dam/nhhc/research/histories/naval-aviation/Naval%20Aviation%20News/1940/pdf/1sep46.pdf Naval Aviation News - September 1946 edition (page 26)]
  
 
[[Category:Aircraft radars]]
 
[[Category:Aircraft radars]]

Latest revision as of 15:19, 30 September 2023

Description

The AN/APS-19 is an American airborne target detection (search) radar with tracking capabilities. In game, it is found on the A2D-1.

Vehicles equipped with this radar

General info / usage

A visual representation of the general path the radar beam follows during a spiral scan pattern.

The AN/APS-19 is primarily a target detection radar however it does have a limited tracking capability. The radar has a theoretical maximum detection range of 60 km, however in reality air targets will always only be detected at much shorter distances (historically at long ranges the radar was mainly used to detect land masses).

Like the AN/APS-6, the AN/APS-19 historically operated in a "Spiral Scan" search pattern, however for simplicity it is modelled in game with an extremely rapid raster scan. In a spiral scan the radar dish spins rapidly, scanning the area in front of the aircraft following a spiral path (see image to the right). As a result of this, the radar appears to sweep very rapidly on the radar display, however targets are not updated on every pass as the radar is pointing at a different angle on each pass. Likewise, depending on where the radar is pointing,the effect of ground clutter is different, making it appear to "pulse" on the radar display.

The radar can lock on to and track targets within a narrow cone out to a maximum range of 1.5 km; however in order to do this the radar must cease scanning. This function mimics the gun aiming mode found on the real radar.

Features
Band Pulse mode PD mode MTI mode IRST mode TWS mode SARH
I X X X X X
Search characteristics
Mode Max range Effective range Display ranges IFF
SRC 60 km 7.2 km 4 km, 15 km, 37 km,
93 km
Search modes
Mode Scan type Azimuth Elevation Period
SRC One-way raster ±15° ±15° 0.1 s
One-way raster ±67.5° ±62.5° 1.52 s
Tracking characteristics
Mode Max range Azimuth limit Elevation limit
TRK 1.5 km ±15° ±15°

Comparison with analogues

Much like the AN/APS-6, when compared to other wartime radars the AN/APS-19 has good scanning angles (slightly better than the AN/APS-6) and an OK range (same as the AN/APS-6). Compared to the AN/APG-26 the tracking angles of the AN/APS-19 are poor, although better than those on the RP-5. The tracking range is far inferior to both the AN/APG-26 and RP-5, but slightly better than the AN/APS-6.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Decent range
  • Can track targets
  • Good horizontal scanning angles and very good vertical scanning angles

Cons:

  • Inferior range and scanning angles to some high tier radars
  • Tracking capability is limited
  • Suffers very heavily from ground clutter

History

The AN/APS-19 was developed by the Sperry Corporation to be a lighter and more capable replacement for the AN/APS-4 and AN/APS-6 radars. The radar retained the spiral scan pattern and gun aiming modes of the AN/APS-6, but with a higher power output to increase range. The radar was also able to function in sweep-scan mode (where the radar sweeps side to side, like the AN/APS-21), retaining the functionality of the AN/APS-4 radar, but with better scanning angles. The radar was phased into service, starting in late 1946, gradually replacing AN/APS-4 and AN/APS-6 radars on naval aircraft.

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

External links