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− | == Description ==
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− | ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.''
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− | === Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
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− | <!-- ''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.'' -->
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− | * {{Specs-Link|us_ashville_class_douglas}}
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| == General info == | | == General info == |
− | ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.'' | + | <!-- ''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the missile.'' --> |
| + | {| class="wikitable" style="display:inline-table;text-align:center" |
| + | ! colspan="2" | Missile Characteristics |
| + | |- |
| + | | '''Mass''' || 580 kg |
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| + | | '''Guidance''' || Semi-Automatic (SACLOS) |
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| + | | '''Launch range''' || 14.00 km |
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| + | | '''Maximum speed''' || 620 m/s |
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| + | | '''Missile guidance time''' || 30.0 secs |
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| + | | '''Explosive type''' || Torpex |
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| + | | '''Explosive mass''' || 30.8 kg |
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| + | | '''TNT equivalent''' || 49.28 kg |
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| + | | '''Warhead type''' || SAP-HE |
| + | |} |
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| === Effective damage === | | === Effective damage === |
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| === Comparison with analogues === | | === Comparison with analogues === |
| ''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.'' | | ''Give a comparative description of missiles that have firepower equal to this weapon.'' |
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− | == Usage in battles ==
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− | ''Describe situations when you would utilise this missile in-game (vehicle, pillbox, base, etc)''
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− | === Pros and cons ===
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− | ''Summarise and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''
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− | '''Pros:'''
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− | *
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− | '''Cons:'''
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− | *
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− | == History ==
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− | <!--''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of the weapon in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the weapon and adding a block "/History" (example: <nowiki>https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Weapon-name)/History</nowiki>) and add a link to it here using the <code>main</code> template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <code><nowiki><ref></ref></nowiki></code>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <code><nowiki><references /></nowiki></code>.''-->
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− | During World War II, the United States Navy recognized that there was a significant gap in their air defense umbrella. The role of short-range air defense was a changing selection of guns starting with the [[AN-M2 (12.7 mm)|AN-M2 Browning]] machine guns before moving up to the [[20 mm/70 Oerlikon Mk.II (20 mm)|20 mm/70 Oerlikon]] cannons and the [[Bofors L/60 Mark 1 (40 mm)|Bofors L/60 Mark 1]]. Long-Range air defense, meanwhile, was handled by fighter aircraft, but there was a gap in the field of medium-range air defense. The gap was first noticed in 1943 with the effectiveness of the ''Luftwaffe'' (German Air Force) Henschel Hs 293 and [[PC 1400 X (1,400 kg)|Fritz X]] guided anti-ship bombs against American naval vessels in the Mediterranean.
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− | In response, Operation Bumblebee was launched to develop a ramjet-powered surface-to-air missile that could fill the gap between guns and fighters. The end result of the ramjet-powered missile was the RIM-8 Talos adopted in 1958, but three years prior, the RIM-2 Terrier was developed as a testbed for the program before getting adopted. The RIM-2 is the basis for the RIM-24A Tartar which is the last of the designs collectively called the "3T" missiles that emerged from Operation Bumblebee.
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− | The RIM-24A was developed as a smaller version of the Terrier for use on smaller naval warships and for engaging targets at a closer than its larger cousin. The design for the Tartar was effectively a RIM-2C without the secondary booster and was adopted in 1962 by the United States Navy. Used dual and single-arm mounts, the RIM-24A Tartar was the primary weapon of several destroyers including the ''Charles F. Adams'', the guided missile conversions of the [[Mitscher (Family)|''Mitscher'']] and ''Forrest Sherman''-classes along with the ''Brooke''-class frigates in the United States Navy. It was the secondary armament for the ''Albany''-class missile cruisers. It was also used in foreign navies in the ''Koninklijke Marine'' (Royal Netherlands Navy), ''Marine Nationale'' (French Navy), the Royal Australian Navy, the Japanese Maritime Self-Defense Force, the ''Marina Militare'' (Italian Navy), ''Bundesmarine'' (German Navy) and Royal Australian Navy.
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− | The RIM-24A Tartar is a semi-active radar-homing design with a 130-pound missile warhead, a top speed of Mach 1.8, and a range of 8.7 nautical miles (10 miles). The RIM-24A was found to be an unreliable design, however, so the design was upgraded to the RIM-24B Improved Tartar and later the RIM-24A missiles were subjected to the RIM-24C Improved Tartar Retrofit (ITR). The RIM-24 would have its development ended after the adoption of the improved RIM-66 Standard missile adopted in 1967 though the Tartar missile would continue to serve into the 1980s.
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− | == Media ==
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− | ''Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.''
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− | == See also ==
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− | ''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
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− | * ''reference to the article about the variant of the weapon;''
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− | * ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
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− | == External links ==
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− | ''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
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− | * ''topic on the official game forum;''
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− | * ''other literature.''
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− | {{Naval special armaments}}
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− | [[Category:Naval special armaments]]
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