Difference between revisions of "ShVAK (20 mm)"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Make an air or ground vehicles list on which this weapon is installed in our game.''
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<!-- ''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell us about the history of the development and combat using the weaponry and also about its features. Compile a list of air, ground, or naval vehicles that feature this weapon system in the game.'' -->
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The '''ShVAK''' (Russian: ШВАК: Шпитальный-Владимиров Авиационный Крупнокалиберный, Shpitalnyi-Vladimirov Aviatsionnyi Krupnokalibernyi, ''Shpitalny-Vladimirov large-calibre for aircraft'') is a 20 mm autocannon which could be mounted on aircraft, either in the wings, the fuselage or in turrets. There are 3 variants of the ShVAK, 'standard' ShVAK, 'early' ShVAK (which lacks API and FI bullets), and the ShVAK'''s''' which is a standard Shvak synchronized and regulated to fire through a propeller arc without destroying the propeller. The synchronized ShVAK has a lower rate of fire compared to the other versions.
  
=== Vehicles equipped with this weapon ===
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The turreted ShVAK has the same characteristics as the standard wing or fuselage mounted ShVAK cannons.
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=== Vehicles equipped with 'early' ShVAK ===
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<!--''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.''-->
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* {{Specs-Link|i-153p}}
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* {{Specs-Link|i-16_type27}}
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* {{Specs-Link|i-16_type28}}
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=== Vehicles equipped with 'standard' ShVAK or turreted ShVAK ===
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<!--''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.''-->
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{{Navigation-Start|Vehicles equipped with this weapon}}
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{{Navigation-First-Line|Fighters}}{{Specs-Link|lagg-3-11}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|lagg-3-23}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|lagg-3-35}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|lagg-3-4}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|lagg-3-66}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|lagg-3-8}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|hurricanemkii_ussr}}
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{{Navigation-Line|}}{{Specs-Link|yak-1_early}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak-1b}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak-1b_luftwaffe}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak-3}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak-3_france}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak-7b}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak-9}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak-9b}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak-9m}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak-9u}}
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{{Navigation-Line|Twin-engine fighters}}{{Specs-Link|i_29}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|pe-3_bis}}
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{{Navigation-Line|Attackers}}{{Specs-Link|il_2_1941}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|yak_2_kabb}}
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{{Navigation-Line|Bombers}}{{Specs-Link|pe-8_m82}} (Defensive){{-}}{{Specs-Link|tu-2_early}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|tu-2}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|tu-2_postwar}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|tu-2_postwar_late}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|er-2_ach30b_early}} (Defensive){{-}}{{Specs-Link|er-2_ach30b_late}} (Defensive)
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{{Navigation-Line|Ships}}{{Specs-Link|ussr_g5_mtb_shvak}}
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{{Navigation-End}}
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=== Vehicles equipped with ShVAKs ===
 
<!--''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.''-->
 
<!--''List out vehicles that are equipped with the weapon.''-->
 
{{Navigation-Start|Vehicles equipped with this weapon}}
 
{{Navigation-Start|Vehicles equipped with this weapon}}
{{Navigation-First-Line|Fighters}}[[LaGG-3-4]]{{-}}[[LaGG-3-8]]{{-}}[[LaGG-3-11]]{{-}}[[LaGG-3-23]]{{-}}[[LaGG-3-35]]{{-}}[[LaGG-3-66]]{{-}}[[MiG-3-34]]
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{{Navigation-First-Line|I-185}}{{Specs-Link|i_185_m71_standard}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|i_185_m82}}
{{Navigation-Line|}}[[Hurricane Mk IIB (USSR)|▂Hurricane Mk IIB]]{{-}}[[I-16 type 27]]{{-}}[[I-16 type 28]]{{-}}[[I-153P]]{{-}}[[I-185 (M-71)]]{{-}}[[I-185 (M-82)]]{{-}}[[I-225]]
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{{Navigation-Line|La-5}}{{Specs-Link|la-5_type37_early}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|la-5_type39}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|la-5fn}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|la-5fn_luftwaffe}}
{{Navigation-Line|}}[[La-5]]{{-}}[[La-5F]]{{-}}[[La-5FN]]{{-}}[[La-5FN (Germany)|▀La-5FN]]{{-}}[[La-7]]{{-}}[[Dolgushin's La-7]]
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{{Navigation-Line|La-7}}{{Specs-Link|la-7}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|la-7_dolgushin}}
{{Navigation-Line|}}[[Yak-1]]{{-}}[[Yak-1B]]{{-}}[[Yak-1B (Germany)|▀Yak-1B]]{{-}}[[Yak-3]]{{-}}[[Yak-3 (France)|▄Yak-3]]
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{{Navigation-Line|Other}}{{Specs-Link|i_225}}{{-}}{{Specs-Link|mig_3_series_34}}
{{Navigation-Line|}}[[Yak-7B]]{{-}}[[Yak-9]]{{-}}[[Yak-9B]]{{-}}[[Golovachev's Yak-9M]]{{-}}[[Yak-9U]]
 
{{Navigation-Line|Twin-engine fighters}}[[I-29]]{{-}}[[Pe-3bis]]
 
{{Navigation-Line|Attackers}}[[IL-2 (1941)]]{{-}}[[Yak-2 KABB]]
 
{{Navigation-Line|Bombers}}[[Pe-8]] (defensive){{-}}[[Tu-2]]{{-}}[[Tu-2S]] (defensive){{-}}[[Tu-2S-59]]
 
{{Navigation-Line|}}[[Yer-2 (ACh-30B) /E]] (defensive){{-}}[[Yer-2 (ACh-30B) /L]] (defensive)
 
 
{{Navigation-End}}
 
{{Navigation-End}}
  
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=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
''Summarize and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''
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<!-- ''Summarize and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.'' -->
  
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
*
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* Decent fire rate at 720 RPM
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* Good accuracy even during prolonged bursts
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
*
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* Poor explosive effect compared to 20 mm shells of other nations
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* Struggles against large framed and heavily armoured aircraft
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* Slow muzzle velocity
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* Useless at defeating armour<!--Clarification needed, past what armour thickness is the 20 mm cannon useless? Can it get through any armor?-->
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 +
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
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== External links ==
 
== External links ==
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 +
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
 
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
* ''encyclopedia page on weapon;''
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* ''encyclopedia page on the weapon;''
 
* ''other literature.''
 
* ''other literature.''
  
 
{{USSR aircraft cannons}}
 
{{USSR aircraft cannons}}
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{{USSR naval cannons}}
  
 
[[Category:Aircraft cannons]]
 
[[Category:Aircraft cannons]]
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[[Category:Naval cannons]]

Revision as of 18:30, 3 May 2019

Description

The ShVAK (Russian: ШВАК: Шпитальный-Владимиров Авиационный Крупнокалиберный, Shpitalnyi-Vladimirov Aviatsionnyi Krupnokalibernyi, Shpitalny-Vladimirov large-calibre for aircraft) is a 20 mm autocannon which could be mounted on aircraft, either in the wings, the fuselage or in turrets. There are 3 variants of the ShVAK, 'standard' ShVAK, 'early' ShVAK (which lacks API and FI bullets), and the ShVAKs which is a standard Shvak synchronized and regulated to fire through a propeller arc without destroying the propeller. The synchronized ShVAK has a lower rate of fire compared to the other versions.

The turreted ShVAK has the same characteristics as the standard wing or fuselage mounted ShVAK cannons.

Vehicles equipped with 'early' ShVAK

Vehicles equipped with 'standard' ShVAK or turreted ShVAK

Vehicles equipped with this weapon
Fighters  LaGG-3-11 · LaGG-3-23 · LaGG-3-35 · LaGG-3-4 · LaGG-3-66 · LaGG-3-8 · ▂Hurricane Mk IIB
  Yak-1 · Yak-1B · ▀Yak-1B · Yak-3 · ▄Yak-3 · Yak-7B · Yak-9 · Yak-9B · Golovachev's Yak-9M · Yak-9U
Twin-engine fighters  I-29 · Pe-3bis
Attackers  IL-2 (1941) · Yak-2 KABB
Bombers  Pe-8 (Defensive) · Tu-2 · Tu-2S · Tu-2S-44 · Tu-2S-59 · Yer-2 (ACh-30B) (e) (Defensive) · Yer-2 (ACh-30B) (l) (Defensive)
Ships  G-5 (ShVAK)

Vehicles equipped with ShVAKs

Vehicles equipped with this weapon
I-185  I-185 (M-71) · I-185 (M-82)
La-5  La-5 · La-5F · La-5FN · ▀La-5FN
La-7  La-7 · Dolgushin's La-7
Other  I-225 · MiG-3-34

General info

Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the cannon or machine gun.

Available shells

Describe the shells that are available for the cannon and their features and purpose. If it concerns autocannons or machine guns, write about different ammo belts and what is inside (which types of shells).

Comparison with analogues

Give a comparative description of cannons/machine guns, that have firepower equal to these type of weapons.

Usage in battles

Describe the cannon/machine gun in the game - its distinctive features, tactics of usage against the main opponents. Please don't write a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Decent fire rate at 720 RPM
  • Good accuracy even during prolonged bursts

Cons:

  • Poor explosive effect compared to 20 mm shells of other nations
  • Struggles against large framed and heavily armoured aircraft
  • Slow muzzle velocity
  • Useless at defeating armour

History

Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of this weapon. If the historical reference turns out to be too big, take it to a separate article, taking a link to an article about the vehicle and adding a block "/ History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(weapon-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article.

Media

An excellent addition to the article would be a video guide, as well as screenshots from the game and photos.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

External links

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum;
  • encyclopedia page on the weapon;
  • other literature.


USSR aircraft cannons
20 mm  B-20E · B-20M · B-20S · ShVAK
23 mm  GSh-23L · NR-23 · NS-23 · NS-23K · PTB-23 · VYa-23
30 mm  2A42 · GSh-6-30 · GSh-30-1 · GSh-30-2 · GSh-30-2K · NR-30
37 mm  N-37 · N-37D · NS-37 · SH-37
45 mm  NS-45
  Foreign:
20 mm  Hispano Mk.II (Britain) · MG 151 (Germany)
37 mm  M4 (USA) · M10 (USA)

USSR naval cannons
20 mm  ShVAK
25 mm  2M-3
30 mm  AK-230 · 30 mm/54 AK-630 · BP "Plamya"
37 mm  37 mm/67 70-K · V-11
45 mm  45 mm/46 21-K · 45 mm/68 21-KM · 45 mm/89 SM-20-ZIF · 45 mm/89 SM-21-ZIF
57 mm  AK-725
75 mm  75 mm/50 Canet patt.1892
76 mm  34-K · 39-K · 76 mm/60 AK-176M · AK-726 · D-56TS · F-34 · Lender AA gun, pattern 1914/15
85 mm  85 mm/52 92-K · 85 mm/54.6 ZIS-C-53 · 90-K
100 mm  100 mm/56 B-34 · 100 mm/70 SM-5-1 · Minizini
102 mm  Pattern 1911
120 mm  120 mm/50 pattern 1905
130 mm  130 mm/55 pattern 1913 · 130 mm/58 SM-2-1 · B-13
152 mm  152 mm/57 B-38
180 mm  180 mm/57 B-1-P · 180 mm/60 B-1-K
305 mm  12-inch/52 pattern 1907 · 305 mm/54 B-50
  Foreign:
40 mm  2pdr QF Mk.IIc (Britain) · Skoda (Czechoslovakia)
47 mm  3 pdr QF Hotchkiss (Britain)
76 mm  76 mm/40 Ansaldo mod.1917 (Italy)
88 mm  SK C/30 (Germany)
120 mm  120 mm/50 Mk.4 Bofors M1924 (Sweden) · 120 mm/50 O.T.O. Mod.1933 (Italy)
152 mm  152/53 mm O.T.O. Mod.1929 (Italy)
320 mm  320 mm/44 Ansaldo model 1934 (Italy)