Difference between revisions of "M2A2"

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(Added disambig notice)
(Added In-game description.)
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{{Specs-Card|code=us_m2a2}}
 
{{Specs-Card|code=us_m2a2}}
{{Notice|''This page is about the light tank '''{{PAGENAME}}'''. For other uses, see [[M2 (Disambiguation)]]''}}
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{{About
 +
| about = American light tank '''{{PAGENAME}}'''
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| usage = other uses
 +
| link = M2 (Family)
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}}
  
 
== Description ==
 
== Description ==
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The '''{{Specs|name}} is a Rank {{Specs|rank}} American light tank {{Battle-rating}}. It was introduced in [[Update 1.49 "Weapons of Victory"|Update 1.49 (1.70.1945) "Weapons of Victory"]].
 
The '''{{Specs|name}} is a Rank {{Specs|rank}} American light tank {{Battle-rating}}. It was introduced in [[Update 1.49 "Weapons of Victory"|Update 1.49 (1.70.1945) "Weapons of Victory"]].
  
The most common and most used American tank in pre-war years. The M2A2 was armed with a .50 and .30 caliber machine gun. The Spanish Civil War showed that tanks with MG main armament were ineffective. This led to the upgrade to the [[M2A4]]. In game, the M2A2 is lightning fast, with very weak armor and a subpar armament.
+
The most common and most used American tank in pre-war years. The M2A2 was armed with a .50 and .30 calibre machine gun. The Spanish Civil War showed that tanks with MG main armament were ineffective. This led to the upgrade to the [[M2A4]]. In the game, the M2A2 is lightning fast, with very weak armour and a subpar armament.
  
 
== General info ==
 
== General info ==
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If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.-->
 
If necessary use a visual template to indicate the most secure and weak zones of the armour.-->
The whole armor is made out of '''rolled homogeneous armor''' plates. Tracks provide 15 mm of armor.
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The whole armour is made out of '''rolled homogeneous armour ''' plates. Tracks provide 15 mm of armour.
  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
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=== Mobility ===
 
=== Mobility ===
<!--''Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability as well as the maximum speed forward and backward.''-->
+
<!--''Write about the mobility of the ground vehicle. Estimate the specific power and manoeuvrability as well as the maximum speed forwards and backwards.''-->
  
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
 
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
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=== Machine guns ===
 
=== Machine guns ===
<!--''Offensive and anti-aircraft machine guns not only allow you to fight some aircraft, but also are effective against lightly armoured vehicles. Evaluate machine guns and give recommendations on its use.''-->
+
<!--''Offensive and anti-aircraft machine guns not only allow you to fight some aircraft but also are effective against lightly armoured vehicles. Evaluate machine guns and give recommendations on its use.''-->
 
{{main|M1919A4 (7.62 mm)}}
 
{{main|M1919A4 (7.62 mm)}}
The M2A2 is armed with a secondary 30 cal. machine gun in a separate turret. This leads to it and the main turret to be unable to rotate 360 degrees. The 30 cal can be somewhat useful against very lightly armored AA vehicles and can be used as a distraction for an enemy tanks.
+
The M2A2 is armed with a secondary 30 cal. machine gun in a separate turret. This leads to it and the main turret to be unable to rotate 360 degrees. The 30 cal can be somewhat useful against very lightly armoured AA vehicles and can be used as a distraction for enemy tanks.
  
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
== Usage in battles ==
 
<!--''Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view but give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).''-->
 
<!--''Describe the tactics of playing in the vehicle, the features of using vehicles in the team and advice on tactics. Refrain from creating a "guide" - do not impose a single point of view but give the reader food for thought. Describe the most dangerous enemies and give recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of the game in different modes (AB, RB, SB).''-->
The M2A2 is a strange vehicle as a twin-turreted machine-gun armament only vehicle. It is however, fast, and could be sped around as a scout tank to get on the enemy's side. The .50 cal main armament makes the necessary as it could only penetrate ~20 mm at standard ranges, meaning that it was only effective against the reserves of other nations, and even so the machine guns may only be effective when shot at the sides. It is best to not go around the map without a buddy with a cannon to provide a substantial upgrade in firepower should it come face to face with the enemy.
+
The M2A2 is a strange vehicle as a twin-turreted machine-gun armament only vehicle. It is, however, fast, and could be sped around as a scout tank to get on the enemy's side. The .50 cal main armament makes the necessary as it could only penetrate ~20 mm at standard ranges, meaning that it was only effective against the reserves of other nations, and even so the machine guns may only be effective when shot at the sides. It is best to not go around the map without a buddy with a cannon to provide a substantial upgrade in firepower should it come face to face with the enemy.
  
Another way to use the M2A2 is as a SPAA. The turrets have decent gun elevation so hitting aircraft is quite easy. The .30 and .50 cal machine guns are very good at destroying any planes at its BR or at least will cripple them. It is recommended to turn the hull with the turrets so you can fire both guns and will not end up only firing one.
+
Another way to use the M2A2 is as an SPAA. The turrets have decent gun elevation so hitting aircraft is quite easy. The .30 and .50 cal machine guns are very good at destroying any planes at its BR or at least will cripple them. It is recommended to turn the hull with the turrets so you can fire both guns and will not end up only firing one.
  
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
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* Cramped crew.
 
* Cramped crew.
 
* Two non-fully rotating turrets.
 
* Two non-fully rotating turrets.
* In an event in which the .50 gunner is knocked out, the only effective gun will be the useless .30 machine gun.
+
* In an event in which the .50 gunner is knocked out, the only effective gun will be useless .30 machine gun.
* Any collision can result in the driver and co-driver's knockout, or worse the entire crew.
+
* Any collision can result in the driver and co-drivers knockout, or worse the entire crew.
 
* Terrible steering, not adequate under gear 2.
 
* Terrible steering, not adequate under gear 2.
  
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The '''M2 Light Tank''' series was an American pre-World War II design as their answer to a fast, effective tank in a cavalry role.  
 
The '''M2 Light Tank''' series was an American pre-World War II design as their answer to a fast, effective tank in a cavalry role.  
  
The idea of light tanks started with the Defense Act of 1920, which defined tanks as an infantry support weapon, but the idea of a cavalry role for the tanks were brought up by multiple theorists, to which the British were the first to incorporate with the ''cruiser tanks''. Limitation in American development lead to the establishment of light tanks as the ''combat cars''.  The development team soon looked at the tank prototypes ''T1 Light Tank'' and the ''T2 medium tank'' and decide to use them as the basis for the light tank design.
+
The idea of light tanks started with the Defense Act of 1920, which defined tanks as an infantry support weapon, but the idea of a cavalry role for the tanks was brought up by multiple theorists, to which the British were the first to incorporate with the ''cruiser tanks''. Limitation in American development leads to the establishment of light tanks as the ''combat cars''.  The development team soon looked at the tank prototypes ''T1 Light Tank'' and the ''T2 medium tank'' and decide to use them as the basis for the light tank design.
  
Modifications made onto the experimental tanks, mostly installing the new Vertical Volute Spring Suspension (VVSS) that would be the main suspension in future American tank development, made the tanks into the '''M2A1 Light Tank'''. The main version used before the war was designated the '''M2A2''', which had two turrets, both with a .50 caliber M2 Browning as its armament. However, the Spanish Civil War showed that this kind of tank is insufficient in tank warfare, so initially the design was revised with improved armour up to 22 mm ('''M2A3''') and then with one turret with a 37 mm cannon, this would become the [[M2A4|'''M2A4''']], which would be the main light tank variant in US service before World War II broke out.
+
Modifications made onto the experimental tanks, mostly installing the new Vertical Volute Spring Suspension (VVSS) that would be the main suspension in future American tank development, made the tanks into the '''M2A1 Light Tank'''. The main version used before the war was designated the '''M2A2''', which had two turrets, both with a .50 calibre M2 Browning as its armament. However, the Spanish Civil War showed that this kind of tank is insufficient in tank warfare, so initially the design was revised with improved armour up to 22 mm ('''M2A3''') and then with one turret with a 37 mm cannon, this would become the [[M2A4|'''M2A4''']], which would be the main light tank variant in US service before World War II broke out.
  
 
===Combat usage===
 
===Combat usage===
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A unique feature on the M2 Light tank was the number of machine guns it could house. Aside from the coaxial and the bow gunner's ball mounted one, two machine guns were fixed facing forward on the sides of the hull, fired by the driver. Another M1919 Browning machine gun could be mounted on the turret top for anti-aircraft use.
 
A unique feature on the M2 Light tank was the number of machine guns it could house. Aside from the coaxial and the bow gunner's ball mounted one, two machine guns were fixed facing forward on the sides of the hull, fired by the driver. Another M1919 Browning machine gun could be mounted on the turret top for anti-aircraft use.
 +
 +
=== In-game description ===
 +
The M2A2 light tank developed and built by Rock Island Arsenal (RIA). A total of 239 of these tanks were built in 1935. The M2A2 was used to train tank operators, who gave it the unofficial nickname “Mae West.” It was never used in combat.
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==

Revision as of 14:30, 23 May 2019

Rank IV USSR | Premium | Golden Eagles
Tu-1 Pack
M2A2
us_m2a2.png
M2A2
AB RB SB
1.0 1.0 1.0
Class:
Research:2 900 Specs-Card-Exp.png
Purchase:700 Specs-Card-Lion.png
Show in game
This page is about the American light tank M2A2. For other uses, see M2 (Family).

Description

GarageImage M2A2.jpg


The Light Tank M2A2 is a Rank I American light tank with a battle rating of 1.0 (AB/RB/SB). It was introduced in Update 1.49 (1.70.1945) "Weapons of Victory".

The most common and most used American tank in pre-war years. The M2A2 was armed with a .50 and .30 calibre machine gun. The Spanish Civil War showed that tanks with MG main armament were ineffective. This led to the upgrade to the M2A4. In the game, the M2A2 is lightning fast, with very weak armour and a subpar armament.

General info

Survivability and armour

The whole armour is made out of rolled homogeneous armour plates. Tracks provide 15 mm of armour.

Armour Front (Slope angle) Sides Rear Roof
Hull 15.8 mm (20°) Driver port
15.8 mm (71°) Front Glacis
15.8 mm (18-59°) Lower Glacis
12.7 mm 6.35 mm (2-61°) 6.35 mm
Turret 15.8 mm (0-2°) Turret front
15.8 mm (2°) Gun mantlet'
15.8 mm (0-1°) 15.8 mm (2°) 6.35 mm
Armour Sides Roof
Cupola 15.8 mm (2°) 6.35 mm

Mobility

Mobility characteristic
Weight (tons) Add-on Armor

weight (tons)

Max speed (km/h)
8.7 N/A 80 (AB)
72 (RB/SB)
Engine power (horsepower)
Mode Stock Upgraded
Arcade 308 379
Realistic/Simulator 232 262
Power-to-weight ratio (hp/ton)
Mode Stock Upgraded
Arcade 35.40 43.56
Realistic/Simulator 26.67 30.11

Armaments

Main armament

12.7 mm M2HB
Capacity (Belt capacity) Fire rate
(shots/min)
Vertical
guidance
Horizontal
guidance
Stabilizer
1,400 (200) 577 -10°/+20° -170°/+20° N/A
Turret rotation speed (°/s)
Mode Stock Upgraded Prior + Full crew Prior + Expert qualif. Prior + Ace qualif.
Arcade 18.90 19.76 __.__ __.__ 28.24
Realistic 8.93 10.5 __.__ __.__ 15.00
Reloading rate (seconds)
Stock Prior + Full crew Prior + Expert qualif. Prior + Ace qualif.
10.4 __.__ __.__ 8.00
Ammo racks
Ammo rack of M2A2
Full
ammo
1st
rack empty
2nd
rack empty
Visual
discrepancy
7 4 (+3) 6 (+1) No

Machine guns

Main article: M1919A4 (7.62 mm)

The M2A2 is armed with a secondary 30 cal. machine gun in a separate turret. This leads to it and the main turret to be unable to rotate 360 degrees. The 30 cal can be somewhat useful against very lightly armoured AA vehicles and can be used as a distraction for enemy tanks.

Usage in battles

The M2A2 is a strange vehicle as a twin-turreted machine-gun armament only vehicle. It is, however, fast, and could be sped around as a scout tank to get on the enemy's side. The .50 cal main armament makes the necessary as it could only penetrate ~20 mm at standard ranges, meaning that it was only effective against the reserves of other nations, and even so the machine guns may only be effective when shot at the sides. It is best to not go around the map without a buddy with a cannon to provide a substantial upgrade in firepower should it come face to face with the enemy.

Another way to use the M2A2 is as an SPAA. The turrets have decent gun elevation so hitting aircraft is quite easy. The .30 and .50 cal machine guns are very good at destroying any planes at its BR or at least will cripple them. It is recommended to turn the hull with the turrets so you can fire both guns and will not end up only firing one.

Pros and cons

Pros:

  • Very fast, can reach 60 km/h on a road in AB.
  • Maneuverable(ish).
  • Accurate in the long run
  • High fire rate

Cons:

  • Armour is only sufficient to protect itself against machine gun fire.
  • Pathetic armament, which can be used only against anti-air vehicles and some sides or rears of tanks, but not all.
  • Cramped crew.
  • Two non-fully rotating turrets.
  • In an event in which the .50 gunner is knocked out, the only effective gun will be useless .30 machine gun.
  • Any collision can result in the driver and co-drivers knockout, or worse the entire crew.
  • Terrible steering, not adequate under gear 2.

History

Development

The M2 Light Tank series was an American pre-World War II design as their answer to a fast, effective tank in a cavalry role.

The idea of light tanks started with the Defense Act of 1920, which defined tanks as an infantry support weapon, but the idea of a cavalry role for the tanks was brought up by multiple theorists, to which the British were the first to incorporate with the cruiser tanks. Limitation in American development leads to the establishment of light tanks as the combat cars. The development team soon looked at the tank prototypes T1 Light Tank and the T2 medium tank and decide to use them as the basis for the light tank design.

Modifications made onto the experimental tanks, mostly installing the new Vertical Volute Spring Suspension (VVSS) that would be the main suspension in future American tank development, made the tanks into the M2A1 Light Tank. The main version used before the war was designated the M2A2, which had two turrets, both with a .50 calibre M2 Browning as its armament. However, the Spanish Civil War showed that this kind of tank is insufficient in tank warfare, so initially the design was revised with improved armour up to 22 mm (M2A3) and then with one turret with a 37 mm cannon, this would become the M2A4, which would be the main light tank variant in US service before World War II broke out.

Combat usage

Although the M2 light tanks were promising in their introduction, they were soon succeeded by the M3 and M5 light tanks. The M2 light tanks were seen by armament as a stopgap solution for the dire need of tanks and a development project for tank improvements. By December 1941, the M2 light tanks were being used for training only in the US Army, but the Marine Corps used them in the Battle of Guadalcanal in the Pacific due to the lack of M3 light tanks available.

Britain ordered some M2 light tanks in early 1941 in part of the Lend-Lease Act, but only 36 were delivered before switching to the improved M3 light tanks.

A unique feature on the M2 Light tank was the number of machine guns it could house. Aside from the coaxial and the bow gunner's ball mounted one, two machine guns were fixed facing forward on the sides of the hull, fired by the driver. Another M1919 Browning machine gun could be mounted on the turret top for anti-aircraft use.

In-game description

The M2A2 light tank developed and built by Rock Island Arsenal (RIA). A total of 239 of these tanks were built in 1935. The M2A2 was used to train tank operators, who gave it the unofficial nickname “Mae West.” It was never used in combat.

Media

Skins and camouflages for the M2A2 from live.warthunder.com.

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the series of the vehicles;
  • links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.

External links


USA light tanks
LVT  LVT(A)(1) · ○LVT(A)(1) · LVT(A)(4)
M2  M2A2 · M2A4 · M2A4 (1st Arm.Div.)
M3/M5 Stuart  M3 Stuart · M3A1 Stuart · M3A1 (USMC) · M5A1 · M5A1 TD · ▃Stuart VI (5th CAD)
M22 Locust  M22
M24 Chaffee  M24 · M24 (TL)
M18 Hellcat  M18 GMC · M18 "Black Cat" · Super Hellcat
M41 Walker Bulldog  M41A1
M551 Sheridan  M551 · M551(76)
M3 Bradley  M3 Bradley · M3A3 Bradley
Wheeled  M8 LAC · T18E2 · M1128 · M1128 Wolfpack
Other  M8A1 GMC · T92 · T114 · HSTV-L · CCVL · XM8 · AGS