Difference between revisions of "Leipzig"

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== History ==
 
== History ==
 
<!-- Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the ship in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the ship and adding a block "/History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Ship-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref></ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <references />. This section may also include the ship's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under === In-game description ===, also if applicable). -->
 
<!-- Describe the history of the creation and combat usage of the ship in more detail than in the introduction. If the historical reference turns out to be too long, take it to a separate article, taking a link to the article about the ship and adding a block "/History" (example: https://wiki.warthunder.com/(Ship-name)/History) and add a link to it here using the main template. Be sure to reference text and sources by using <ref></ref>, as well as adding them at the end of the article with <references />. This section may also include the ship's dev blog entry (if applicable) and the in-game encyclopedia description (under === In-game description ===, also if applicable). -->
''Leipzig'' was the lead ship of the two ''Leipzig''-class cruisers, built as a follow-up to the ''Könisberg'' class.<ref name=":0">https://ww2db.com/ship_spec.php?ship_id=512</ref> The ship carried a main armament of nine 15 cm [[15 cm/60 SK C/25 (150 mm)|SK C/25]] guns, as well as two torpedo tubes and a variety of anti-aircraft defences. She was launched in 1929, and saw plenty of service including a visit to the UK and non-intervention patrols near spain. She was tasked with escort duties at the start of the Second World War, but was badly damaged by a Royal Naval submarine in 1941. She was repaired, and subsequently converted to a training ship. In 1944, she collided with the ''[[Prinz Eugen]]''; the damage was so severe that she was never completely repaired. Used as a barracks ship following the end of the war, she was scuttled in 1946.
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''Leipzig'' was the lead ship of the two ''Leipzig''-class cruisers, built as a follow-up to the ''Könisberg'' class.<ref name=":0">Chen, C. (2009)</ref> The ship carried a main armament of nine 15 cm [[15 cm/60 SK C/25 (150 mm)|SK C/25]] guns, as well as two torpedo tubes and a variety of anti-aircraft defences. She was launched in 1929, and saw plenty of service including a visit to the UK and non-intervention patrols near spain. She was tasked with escort duties at the start of the Second World War, but was badly damaged by a Royal Naval submarine in 1941. She was repaired, and subsequently converted to a training ship. In 1944, she collided with the ''[[Prinz Eugen]]''; the damage was so severe that she was never completely repaired. Used as a barracks ship following the end of the war, she was scuttled in 1946.
  
 
=== Design and construction ===
 
=== Design and construction ===
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=== Operational History ===
 
=== Operational History ===
 
[[File:Leipzig, 1936.jpg|thumb|400x400px|German Cruiser Leipzig in 1936.]]
 
[[File:Leipzig, 1936.jpg|thumb|400x400px|German Cruiser Leipzig in 1936.]]
After her commissioning, ''Leipzig'' participated in training exercises in the Baltic, and in 1934, sailed with ''Königsberg'' on the first goodwill visit to the UK since the First World War. She later participated in training exercises in the Atlantic (with ''[[Nürnberg]]'' and ''[[Köln]]''), as well as non-intervention patrols off the coast of Spain.<ref name=":1">http://steelnavy.com/PM58Leipzig.htm</ref> Prior to the start of the Second World War, she participated in additional training cruises in the Baltic and joined the ''Gneisenau'' and ''Deutschland'' for exercises in the Atlantic.<ref name=":1" />
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After her commissioning, ''Leipzig'' participated in training exercises in the Baltic, and in 1934, sailed with ''Königsberg'' on the first goodwill visit to the UK since the First World War. She later participated in training exercises in the Atlantic (with ''[[Nürnberg]]'' and ''[[Köln]]''), as well as non-intervention patrols off the coast of Spain.<ref name=":1">Bacter, S. (n.d.)</ref> Prior to the start of the Second World War, she participated in additional training cruises in the Baltic and joined the ''Gneisenau'' and ''Deutschland'' for exercises in the Atlantic.<ref name=":1" />
  
 
Following the outbreak of war, the ''Leipzig'' was one of the ships tasked with blocking the Polish navy from escaping; they were unsuccessful, and several destroyers and submarines managed to escape. Later on, she participated in mine-laying duties, and escorted the ''Scharnhorst'' and ''Gneisenau'' to the Baltic. On December 13th 1939, the ''Leipzig'' was torpedoed by ''HMS Salmon'' as she escorted a flotilla of destroyers through the [[wikipedia:Skagerrak|Skagerrak]]. The torpedo did severe damage to the ship’s central section and flooded it with 1700 tons of water.<ref name=":0" /> Her sister ship ''[[Nürnberg]]'' was also torpedoed. As a result, two destroyers were tasked with escorting the damaged cruisers back to port; on their trip home, one of the destroyers was torpedoed as well. The RAF also organized an air attack against the ''Leipzig'' and ''Nürnberg''; however, the twenty Vickers Wellington bombers failed to do significant damage, and seven were shot down.
 
Following the outbreak of war, the ''Leipzig'' was one of the ships tasked with blocking the Polish navy from escaping; they were unsuccessful, and several destroyers and submarines managed to escape. Later on, she participated in mine-laying duties, and escorted the ''Scharnhorst'' and ''Gneisenau'' to the Baltic. On December 13th 1939, the ''Leipzig'' was torpedoed by ''HMS Salmon'' as she escorted a flotilla of destroyers through the [[wikipedia:Skagerrak|Skagerrak]]. The torpedo did severe damage to the ship’s central section and flooded it with 1700 tons of water.<ref name=":0" /> Her sister ship ''[[Nürnberg]]'' was also torpedoed. As a result, two destroyers were tasked with escorting the damaged cruisers back to port; on their trip home, one of the destroyers was torpedoed as well. The RAF also organized an air attack against the ''Leipzig'' and ''Nürnberg''; however, the twenty Vickers Wellington bombers failed to do significant damage, and seven were shot down.
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* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''
  
== External links ==
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== External links ==<!-- Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:
''Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:''
 
  
* ''topic on the official game forum;''
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-Topic on the official game forum;
* ''encyclopedia page on the ship;''
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-Encyclopedia page on the ship;
* ''other literature.''
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-Other literature. -->
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=== References ===
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<references />
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=== Works Cited ===
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* Chen, C. (2009, November). Light Cruiser Leipzig. Retrieved November 16, 2020, from <nowiki>https://ww2db.com/ship_spec.php?ship_id=512</nowiki>
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* Bacter, S. (n.d.). Leipzig. Retrieved November 16, 2020, from <nowiki>http://steelnavy.com/PM58Leipzig.htm</nowiki>
  
 
{{Germany light cruisers}}
 
{{Germany light cruisers}}

Revision as of 14:42, 16 November 2020

Rank VI Israel | Premium | Golden Eagles
Merkava Mk.2D Pack
Leipzig
germ_cruiser_leipzig.png
Leipzig
AB RB SB
5.3 5.3 5.3
Research:61 000 Specs-Card-Exp.png
Purchase:230 000 Specs-Card-Lion.png
Show in game

Description

GarageImage Leipzig.jpg


The Leipzig-class, Leipzig, 1944 is a rank IV German light cruiser with a battle rating of 5.3 (AB/RB/SB). It was introduced in Update 1.97 "Viking Fury".

General info

Survivability and armour

Talk about the vehicle's armour. Note the most well-defended and most vulnerable zones, e.g. the ammo magazine. Evaluate the composition of components and assemblies responsible for movement and manoeuvrability. Evaluate the survivability of the primary and secondary armaments separately. Don't forget to mention the size of the crew, which plays an important role in fleet mechanics. Save tips on preserving survivability for the "Usage in battles" section. If necessary, use a graphical template to show the most well-protected or most vulnerable points in the armour.

Mobility

Write about the ship's mobility. Evaluate its power and manoeuvrability, rudder rerouting speed, stopping speed at full tilt, with its maximum forward and reverse speed.

Armament

Primary armament

Provide information about the characteristics of the primary armament. Evaluate their efficacy in battle based on their reload speed, ballistics and the capacity of their shells. Add a link to the main article about the weapon: {main|Weapon name (calibre)}. Broadly describe the ammunition available for the primary armament, and provide recommendations on how to use it and which ammunition to choose.

Secondary armament

Some ships are fitted with weapons of various calibres. Secondary armaments are defined as weapons chosen with the control Select secondary weapon. Evaluate the secondary armaments and give advice on how to use them. Describe the ammunition available for the secondary armament. Provide recommendations on how to use them and which ammunition to choose. Remember that any anti-air armament, even heavy calibre weapons, belong in the next section. If there is no secondary armament, remove this section.

Anti-aircraft armament

An important part of the ship's armament responsible for air defence. Anti-aircraft armament is defined by the weapon chosen with the control Select anti-aircraft weapons. Talk about the ship's anti-air cannons and machine guns, the number of guns and their positions, their effective range, and about their overall effectiveness – including against surface targets. If there are no anti-aircraft armaments, remove this section.

Torpedo armament

Torpedoes launchers are standard equipment on many ships and boats. Torpedoes are a significant means of defeating an opponent. Evaluate the position of the torpedo launchers, discuss the ammunition available, firing specifics such as dead zones, features of the torpedoes themselves, etc. If there is no torpedo armament, remove this section.

Special armament

Depth charges, mines, rocket launchers and missiles are also effective in skilled hands and can take an off-guard opponent by surprise. Evaluate the ammunition of this type of armament and rate its performance in combat. If there are no special armaments, remove this section.

Usage in battles

Describe the technique of using this ship, the characteristics of her use in a team and tips on strategy. Abstain from writing an entire guide – don't try to provide a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought. Talk about the most dangerous opponents for this vehicle and provide recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of playing with this vehicle in various modes (AB, RB, SB).

Modules

Tier Seakeeping Unsinkability Firepower
I Dry-Docking Tool Set 15 cm Spgr. L/4.4 Bdz (m.Hb) Anti-Air Armament Targeting
II Rudder Replacement Fire Protection System Smokescreen 15 cm Spgr. L/4.5 Zt.Z 8.8 cm Sprgr. L/4.5 Zt.Z Auxiliary Armament Targeting
III Propeller Replacement Shrapnel Protection Ventilation 15 cm Pzgr. L/3.7 (m.Hb) Improved Rangefinder Primary Armament Targeting
IV Engine Maintenance New Pumps Ammo Wetting

Pros and cons

Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as "bad", "good" and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as "inadequate" and "effective".

Pros:

Cons:

History

Leipzig was the lead ship of the two Leipzig-class cruisers, built as a follow-up to the Könisberg class.[1] The ship carried a main armament of nine 15 cm SK C/25 guns, as well as two torpedo tubes and a variety of anti-aircraft defences. She was launched in 1929, and saw plenty of service including a visit to the UK and non-intervention patrols near spain. She was tasked with escort duties at the start of the Second World War, but was badly damaged by a Royal Naval submarine in 1941. She was repaired, and subsequently converted to a training ship. In 1944, she collided with the Prinz Eugen; the damage was so severe that she was never completely repaired. Used as a barracks ship following the end of the war, she was scuttled in 1946.

Design and construction

The Leipzig, being a further development of the Könisberg class of light cruisers, inherited many characteristics of its predecessor. The ship was 177 metres long and displaced 8380 tons full.[1] Powered by twin steam turbines, she could reach a maximum speed of 32 knots, and had an endurance of 10 550 km.[1] Main armament consisted of nine 15 cm SK C/25 naval guns in three triple turrets; one was located forward of the superstructure while the others were located in a superfiring arrangement in the rear.[1] The ship also initially carried four triple torpedo launchers, though all of them were removed during WWII. The ship’s anti-aircraft armament was sparse, and wasn’t refitted to the same extent as her sister ship Nürnberg.[1]

The Leipzig was laid down in 1928 at Kiel, and was launched in October of 1929. The ship was formally commissioned into the Kriegsmarine in late 1931.[1]

Operational History

German Cruiser Leipzig in 1936.

After her commissioning, Leipzig participated in training exercises in the Baltic, and in 1934, sailed with Königsberg on the first goodwill visit to the UK since the First World War. She later participated in training exercises in the Atlantic (with Nürnberg and Köln), as well as non-intervention patrols off the coast of Spain.[2] Prior to the start of the Second World War, she participated in additional training cruises in the Baltic and joined the Gneisenau and Deutschland for exercises in the Atlantic.[2]

Following the outbreak of war, the Leipzig was one of the ships tasked with blocking the Polish navy from escaping; they were unsuccessful, and several destroyers and submarines managed to escape. Later on, she participated in mine-laying duties, and escorted the Scharnhorst and Gneisenau to the Baltic. On December 13th 1939, the Leipzig was torpedoed by HMS Salmon as she escorted a flotilla of destroyers through the Skagerrak. The torpedo did severe damage to the ship’s central section and flooded it with 1700 tons of water.[1] Her sister ship Nürnberg was also torpedoed. As a result, two destroyers were tasked with escorting the damaged cruisers back to port; on their trip home, one of the destroyers was torpedoed as well. The RAF also organized an air attack against the Leipzig and Nürnberg; however, the twenty Vickers Wellington bombers failed to do significant damage, and seven were shot down.

The Leipzig was decommissioned while under repair at Kiel and reclassified as a training ship.[2] In the years of 1942 and 1943, she mainly served training roles, though she also escorted several capital ships on various excursions. She became the flagship of the training fleet in 1942. In October of 1944, Leipzig had a serious collision with the heavy cruiser Prinz Eugen.[1] The collision almost cut Leipzig in half, did serious damage to the ship’s engine compartment, and killed 39 crewmen. She was so badly damaged that no full repairs were ever made, due to the ever-worsening economic situation in Nazi Germany. The ship only received enough repairs to keep her afloat.

In 1945, Leipzig provided fire support to German forces defending against the advancing Soviets. During this time, she was repeatedly attacked by sea and by air. She also moved refugees, but was limited to a speed of just 6 knots (11 km/h) due to the damage sustained during the Prinz Eugen collision. Following the end of hostilities, she was used by the newly-formed German Mine Sweeping Administration as a barracks ship; eventually, in 1946, she was towed out to sea with a load of unused WWII-era gas shells and scuttled.[2]

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the series of the ship;
  • links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.

External links

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Chen, C. (2009)
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Bacter, S. (n.d.)

Works Cited

  • Chen, C. (2009, November). Light Cruiser Leipzig. Retrieved November 16, 2020, from https://ww2db.com/ship_spec.php?ship_id=512
  • Bacter, S. (n.d.). Leipzig. Retrieved November 16, 2020, from http://steelnavy.com/PM58Leipzig.htm


Germany light cruisers
Pillau-class  SMS Elbing
  Emden*
Königsberg-class  Karlsruhe · Köln
Leipzig-class  Leipzig · Nürnberg
  * Unique ship