Difference between revisions of "Köln F220"

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=== Survivability and armour ===
 
=== Survivability and armour ===
 
{{Specs-Fleet-Armour}}
 
{{Specs-Fleet-Armour}}
''Talk about the vehicle's armour. Note the most well-defended and most vulnerable zones, e.g. the ammo magazine. Evaluate the composition of components and assemblies responsible for movement and manoeuvrability. Evaluate the survivability of the primary and secondary armaments separately. Don't forget to mention the size of the crew, which plays an important role in fleet mechanics. Save tips on preserving survivability for the "Usage in battles" section. If necessary, use a graphical template to show the most well-protected or most vulnerable points in the armour.''
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Overall, the survivabaility of the frigate is not comparable to cruisers or destroyers but is not lacklusture either. As a modern frigate, it lacks armor which are compensated by speed and firepower. Despite not being the most armed frigate in the game compared to vessels at the battle-rating, it is comparable to other Cold War vessels firepower wise and mobility wise, even comparable with early cruisers and destroyers. The number of crewmembers, despite being relatively high, are not sufficient if head-on engagements are planned, for this reason the frigate should not be used in the frontlines as it will be often destroyed with couple hits of enemy ships, specially those with high caliber weaponry.  
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The armor is sufficient enough to stop low caliber munitions at some extent. While not invinsible, it is able to withstand even 105mm shells with decent amount of casualties and damage. Do not rely on the armor unless enemy threat has firepower lower than 76mm and even then, autocannons like the 40mm bofors mounted on USA and British ships will be able to cause critical damage if enough shots are fired.
  
 
=== Mobility ===
 
=== Mobility ===
 
{{Specs-Fleet-Mobility}}
 
{{Specs-Fleet-Mobility}}
''Write about the ship's mobility. Evaluate its power and manoeuvrability, rudder rerouting speed, stopping speed at full tilt, with its maximum forward and reverse speed.''
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Mobility wise, it is one of the fastest frigates/destroyers seen in game as for now despite the ship displacement and size. It often stays within the 60-70 km/h range while moving on straight line. This may vary on the modifications of the frigate and frigate's behavior at the time. A calm sailing will make the frigate reach top speeds faster and for prolonged times than when in combat in which engine, props or transmission are damaged. Thanks to the relatively small size of the ship, it is able to stay on shallow waters compared to other frigates and destroyers which are prompt to stuck with rocks and any other obstacles.
  
 
=== Modifications and economy ===
 
=== Modifications and economy ===
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'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
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*
 
*
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
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*
 
*
  
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== See also ==
 
== See also ==
 
''Links to articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 
''Links to articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:''
 +
 
* ''reference to the series of the ship;''
 
* ''reference to the series of the ship;''
 
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.''

Revision as of 21:30, 10 January 2021

VTOL | Rank 5 USA
AV-8A Harrier Pack
Köln
germ_frigate_koln.png
GarageImage Köln F220.jpg
Köln
AB RB SB
4.3 4.3 4.3
Class:
Research:320 000 Specs-Card-Exp.png
Purchase:860 000 Specs-Card-Lion.png
Show in game
This page is about the German frigate Köln F220. For the light cruiser, see Köln.

Description

GarageImage Köln F220.jpg


The Köln-class, Köln F220 is a rank V German frigate with a battle rating of 4.3 (AB/RB/SB). It was introduced in Update 1.97 "Viking Fury".

General info

Survivability and armour

Armourfront / side / back
Hull16 mm (steel)
Superstructure4 mm (steel)
Number of section6
Displacement2 969 t
Crew238 people

Overall, the survivabaility of the frigate is not comparable to cruisers or destroyers but is not lacklusture either. As a modern frigate, it lacks armor which are compensated by speed and firepower. Despite not being the most armed frigate in the game compared to vessels at the battle-rating, it is comparable to other Cold War vessels firepower wise and mobility wise, even comparable with early cruisers and destroyers. The number of crewmembers, despite being relatively high, are not sufficient if head-on engagements are planned, for this reason the frigate should not be used in the frontlines as it will be often destroyed with couple hits of enemy ships, specially those with high caliber weaponry.

The armor is sufficient enough to stop low caliber munitions at some extent. While not invinsible, it is able to withstand even 105mm shells with decent amount of casualties and damage. Do not rely on the armor unless enemy threat has firepower lower than 76mm and even then, autocannons like the 40mm bofors mounted on USA and British ships will be able to cause critical damage if enough shots are fired.

Mobility

Speedforward / back
AB83 / 35 km/h
RB59 / 25 km/h

Mobility wise, it is one of the fastest frigates/destroyers seen in game as for now despite the ship displacement and size. It often stays within the 60-70 km/h range while moving on straight line. This may vary on the modifications of the frigate and frigate's behavior at the time. A calm sailing will make the frigate reach top speeds faster and for prolonged times than when in combat in which engine, props or transmission are damaged. Thanks to the relatively small size of the ship, it is able to stay on shallow waters compared to other frigates and destroyers which are prompt to stuck with rocks and any other obstacles.

Modifications and economy

Repair costBasic → Reference
AB9 930 → 12 660 Sl icon.png
RB14 422 → 18 388 Sl icon.png
Total cost of modifications290 000 Rp icon.png
434 000 Sl icon.png
Talisman cost2 200 Ge icon.png
Crew training250 000 Sl icon.png
Experts860 000 Sl icon.png
Aces1 800 Ge icon.png
Research Aces780 000 Rp icon.png
Reward for battleAB / RB / SB
230 / 440 / 100 % Sl icon.png
202 / 202 / 202 % Rp icon.png
Modifications
Seakeeping Unsinkability Firepower
Mods new ship hull.png
Dry-Docking
Research:
29 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
43 000 Sl icon.png
630 Ge icon.png
Mods new ship rudder.png
Rudder Replacement
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png
Mods new ship screw.png
Propeller Replacement
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mods new ship engine.png
Engine Maintenance
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png
Mods ship damage control crew.png
Damage Control Division
Research:
29 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
43 000 Sl icon.png
630 Ge icon.png
Mods ship fire control crew.png
Fire Division
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png
Mods engine smoke screen system.png
Smokescreen
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png
Mods ship anti fragmentation protection.png
Shrapnel Protection
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mods ship venting.png
Ventilation
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mods new ship pumps.png
New Pumps
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png
Mods ship ammo wetting.png
Ammo Wetting
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png
Mods new aux caliber turrets.png
Auxiliary Armament Targeting
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png
Mods new main caliber turrets.png
Primary Armament Targeting
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mods ship rangefinder.png
Improved Rangefinder
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mods depth charge.png
Depth Charges
Research:
12 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
18 000 Sl icon.png
260 Ge icon.png
Mod arrow 0.png
Mods ammo.png
40mm_bofors_mel58_navy_he_tf_ammo_pack
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png
Mods he frag proxi fuze ship.png
100mm_ger_mle53_f4_navy_hevt_ammo_pack
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png
Mods rocket launcher.png
Rocket Launcher
Research:
16 000 Rp icon.png
Cost:
24 000 Sl icon.png
350 Ge icon.png

Armament

Primary armament

2 х Turret100 mm/55 MLE model 53 cannon
Ammunition500 rounds
Vertical guidance-5° / 90°

Provide information about the characteristics of the primary armament. Evaluate their efficacy in battle based on their reload speed, ballistics and the capacity of their shells. Add a link to the main article about the weapon: {{main|Weapon name (calibre)}}. Broadly describe the ammunition available for the primary armament, and provide recommendations on how to use it and which ammunition to choose.

Secondary armament

2 х Turret2 x 40 mm/70 MEL58 mounting
Ammunition4000 rounds
Belt capacity4 rounds
Fire rate240 shots/min
2 х Turret40 mm/70 MEL58 mounting
Ammunition2000 rounds
Belt capacity4 rounds
Fire rate240 shots/min

Some ships are fitted with weapons of various calibres. Secondary armaments are defined as weapons chosen with the control Select secondary weapon. Evaluate the secondary armaments and give advice on how to use them. Describe the ammunition available for the secondary armament. Provide recommendations on how to use them and which ammunition to choose. Remember that any anti-air armament, even heavy calibre weapons, belong in the next section. If there is no secondary armament, remove this section.

Torpedo armament

Main article: Mark 35 (533 mm)

Torpedo launchers are standard equipment on many ships and boats. Torpedoes are a significant means of defeating an opponent. Evaluate the position of the torpedo launchers, discuss the ammunition available, firing specifics such as dead zones, features of the torpedoes themselves, etc. If there is no torpedo armament, remove this section.

Special armament

Depth charges, mines, rocket launchers and missiles are also effective in skilled hands and can take an off-guard opponent by surprise. Evaluate the ammunition of this type of armament and rate its performance in combat. If there are no special armaments, remove this section.

Additional armament

Setup 12 x 533 mm Mark 35 torpedo
Setup 210 x Mk.6 depth charge
Setup 32 x 533 mm Mark 35 torpedo
10 x Type 95 depth charge
Setup 496 x 375 mm M/50 Bofors anti submarine rocket launcher
Setup 596 x 375 mm M/50 Bofors anti submarine rocket launcher
10 x Type 95 depth charge
Setup 696 x 375 mm M/50 Bofors anti submarine rocket launcher
2 x 533 mm Mark 35 torpedo
Setup 796 x 375 mm M/50 Bofors anti submarine rocket launcher
2 x 533 mm Mark 35 torpedo
10 x Type 95 depth charge

Describe the available additional armaments of the ship: depth charges, mines, torpedoes. Talk about their positions, available ammunition and launch features such as dead zones of torpedoes.

If there is no additional armament, remove this section.

Usage in battles

Describe the technique of using this ship, the characteristics of her use in a team and tips on strategy. Abstain from writing an entire guide – don't try to provide a single point of view, but give the reader food for thought. Talk about the most dangerous opponents for this vehicle and provide recommendations on fighting them. If necessary, note the specifics of playing with this vehicle in various modes (AB, RB, SB).

Modules

Tier Seakeeping Unsinkability Firepower
I Dry-Docking Tool Set
II Rudder Replacement Fire Protection System Smokescreen Auxiliary Armament Targeting
III Propeller Replacement Shrapnel Protection Ventilation Improved Rangefinder Primary Armament Targeting Depth Charges
IV Engine Maintenance New Pumps Ammo Wetting 100 mm OPF F4 PFHE 40 mm HE-T-PF Rocket Launcher

Pros and cons

Summarise and briefly evaluate the vehicle in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark its pros and cons in the bulleted list. Try not to use more than 6 points for each of the characteristics. Avoid using categorical definitions such as "bad", "good" and the like - use substitutions with softer forms such as "inadequate" and "effective".

Pros:

Cons:

History

The F220 Köln was the first ship out of six of the F120 "Köln" class. This class was one of the first to be built in Germany after World War 2 and the first in the world to feature a CODAG (combined diesel and gas) turbine system, allowing the F120 class ships to move above their cruising speed. Designed as escort ships to protect convoys, the F120 Frigates were specialized for Anti-Submarine Warfare.

F220 "Köln" was laid down by the end of December 1957 and finished about a year later in December 1958. The ship entered service on April 15th, 1961, serving in the 2. Escort Squadron stationed in Cuxhaven and later in the 2. Frigate Squadron stationed in Wilhelmshaven.

After serving in the West German Navy for 21 years, the ship was taken out of service on the 17th December 1982. Since 1989, the "Köln" serves as a hulk in Neustadt (Holstein).

Media

Excellent additions to the article would be video guides, screenshots from the game, and photos.

See also

Links to articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example:

  • reference to the series of the ship;
  • links to approximate analogues of other nations and research trees.

External links


Germany frigates
  Kriegsmarine
K-class  K2
  Bundesmarine
Köln-class  Köln · Lübeck
  Volksmarine
Pr. 50  Karl Marx