Difference between revisions of "G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg)"

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== Description ==
 
== Description ==
 
<!--''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell about the history of the development and combat using of the weaponry and also about it's features.''-->
 
<!--''Write an introduction to the article in 2-3 small paragraphs. Briefly tell about the history of the development and combat using of the weaponry and also about it's features.''-->
The {{PAGENAME}} is a 50 kg bomb which was constructed out of welded rolled sheet steel; it has either a longitudinal or a circumferential weld<ref>[http://bulletpicker.com/pdf/OP%201668,%20Italian%20and%20French%20Explosive%20Ordnance.pdf OP 1668 - U.S. Naval and Systems Ordnance Command - Italian and French Explosive Ordnance, June 1946, p. 184]</ref>. The overall color of the bomb is yellow and typically had the type of explosive filling and words "F de Culot" (F of Base or Fuse in Base) painted on the bomb casing.
+
[[File:GAMMn50_Sideview.jpg|520px|thumb|left|Side view of a '''{{PAGENAME}}''' bomb.]]
[[File:BombImage_50kgA_GP-HE.jpg|175px|thumb|right|Pictured is the 50 kg A GP-HE bomb, sister to the {{PAGENAME}} bomb. Both were general purpose/anti-personnel bombs]]
+
{| class="wikitable" {| class="wikitable" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: 0px;"
{| class="wikitable"
 
 
!colspan = "4"|Data for {{PAGENAME}} bomb
 
!colspan = "4"|Data for {{PAGENAME}} bomb
 
|-
 
|-
 
!colspan = "1"|  
 
!colspan = "1"|  
!colspan = "1"| In-game
+
!colspan = "1"| Metric
!colspan = "2"| Historical<ref>[http://bulletpicker.com/pdf/OP%201668,%20Italian%20and%20French%20Explosive%20Ordnance.pdf OP 1668 - U.S. Naval and Systems Ordnance Command - Italian and French Explosive Ordnance, June 1946, p. 184]</ref>
+
!colspan = "1"| Imperial
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Overall Length
 
| Overall Length
| --
+
| 93.6 cm
| 118 cm
+
| 36.9 in
| 46.5 in
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
| Body Diameter
 
| Body Diameter
| --
+
| 21.9 cm
| 19.9 cm
+
| 8.6 in
| 7.85 in
+
|-
 +
| Filling Weight
 +
| 24 kg
 +
| 52.9 lb
 
|-
 
|-
| Fuse Type
+
| Total Weight
| --
+
| 64 kg
| M. No.2
+
| 141 lb
| Tail mount
 
 
|-
 
|-
| Filling
+
! colspan = "3"|
| TnT
 
| (Fr) M.Mn
 
| (USA) Trimonite
 
 
|-
 
|-
| Filling Weight
+
| Explosive Filling
| 28.5 kg
+
| colspan="2;" style="text-align:center;" | M.Mn
| 28.6 kg
 
| 63 lb
 
 
|-
 
|-
| Total Weight
+
| Bomb Type
| 50 kg
+
| colspan="2;" style="text-align:center;" | High Explosive
| 50 kg
 
| 112 lb
 
 
|-
 
|-
 
|}
 
|}
 +
{{break}}
 +
 +
The '''{{PAGENAME}}''' is a 50 kg bomb which was constructed out of welded rolled sheet steel; it has either a longitudinal or a circumferential weld.<ref name="IaFEO"></ref> The overall colour of the bomb is yellow and typically had the type of explosive filling and words "F de Culot" (F of Base or Fuse in Base) painted on the bomb casing.
  
 
=== Vehicles which can equip the {{PAGENAME}} ===
 
=== Vehicles which can equip the {{PAGENAME}} ===
Line 90: Line 86:
 
== General info ==
 
== General info ==
 
<!--''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the bomb.''-->
 
<!--''Tell us about the tactical and technical characteristics of the bomb.''-->
 
+
[[File:GAMMn50_Explanation.jpg|425px|thumb|right|A top view of an '''{{PAGENAME}}''' bomb with identification of parts.]]
 
=== Effective damage ===
 
=== Effective damage ===
 
<!--''Describe the type of damage produced by this type of bomb (high explosive, splash damage...etc...''-->
 
<!--''Describe the type of damage produced by this type of bomb (high explosive, splash damage...etc...''-->
The {{PAGENAME}} is filled with Mélinite-Mononitro-nitronaphtaline (M.Mn)<ref>[http://bulletpicker.com/pdf/FSTC%20381-5042,%20Handbook%20of%20Foreign%20Explosives.pdf#page= FTC 381-5042 Handbook of Foreign Explosives - U.S. Army Foreign Science and Technology Center, October 1965, p. 226]</ref> or Trimonite (70% Melinite - Picric Acid and 30% Mononitionapthalene). These are typically general purpose/anti-personnel bombs with a Picric acid burster<ref>[http://bulletpicker.com/pdf/FSTC%20381-5042,%20Handbook%20of%20Foreign%20Explosives.pdf#page= FTC 381-5042 Handbook of Foreign Explosives - U.S. Army Foreign Science and Technology Center, October 1965, p. 120]</ref> charge. In-game, the explosive has been simplified to Trinitrotoluene (TnT - C<sub>7</sub>H<sub>5</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>6</sub>) which is chemically very similar to Mélinite (C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7)</sub> and Mononitro-nitroaphtaline (C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>7</sub>NO<sub>2</sub>).
+
<!--[[File:BombImage_50kgA_GP-HE.jpg|150px|thumb|right|Pictured is the 50 kg A GP-HE bomb, sister to the '''{{PAGENAME}}''' bomb. Both were general purpose/anti-personnel bombs]]-->
[[File:BombBlastImage_2.5m-77m.jpg|300px|thumb|right|{{PAGENAME}} bomb blast radius image over a [[T-50]]. The small red circle represents the radius of destruction of armored vehicle, while the larger dark red circle represents radius of fragment dispersion.]]
+
The {{PAGENAME}} is filled with Mélinite-Mononitro-nitronaphtaline (M.Mn) or Trimonite (70% Melinite - Picric Acid and 30% Mononitionapthalene).<ref name="HoFE"></ref> These are typically general purpose/anti-personnel bombs with a Picric acid burster charge.<ref name=HoFE></ref> Mélinite (C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>3</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>7)</sub> is chemically similar to Trinitrotoluene (TnT - C<sub>7</sub>H<sub>5</sub>N<sub>3</sub>O<sub>6</sub>) and Mononitro-nitroaphtaline (C<sub>10</sub>H<sub>7</sub>NO<sub>2</sub>).
 +
<!--[[File:BombBlastImage_2.5m-77m.jpg|300px|thumb|right|{{PAGENAME}} bomb blast radius image over a [[T-50]]. The small red circle represents the radius of destruction of armored vehicle, while the larger dark red circle represents radius of fragment dispersion.]]-->
  
 
{| class="wikitable"
 
{| class="wikitable"
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|style="text-align:right;"| 67.3 m
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 67.3 m
 
|-
 
|-
|
+
|
 
| [[FAB-50_(50_kg)|FAB-50]]
 
| [[FAB-50_(50_kg)|FAB-50]]
 
| 64 kg
 
| 64 kg
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|style="text-align:right;"| 68.6 m
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 68.6 m
 
|-
 
|-
|
+
|
 
| [[SC50JA_(50_kg)|SC50JA]]
 
| [[SC50JA_(50_kg)|SC50JA]]
 
| 50 kg
 
| 50 kg
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|style="text-align:right;"| 62.5 m
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 62.5 m
 
|-
 
|-
| ▄ <small><small>(It)</small></small>
+
| ▄
 
| [[GP_50_(50_kg)|GP 50]]
 
| [[GP_50_(50_kg)|GP 50]]
 
| 58 kg
 
| 58 kg
Line 183: Line 180:
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 70.1 m
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 70.1 m
 
|-
 
|-
| ▄ <small><small>(Fr)</small></small>
+
| ▄
 
| [[D.T._No.2_(50_kg)|D.T. No.2]]
 
| [[D.T._No.2_(50_kg)|D.T. No.2]]
 
| 55.7 kg
 
| 55.7 kg
 
| 19.9 kg
 
| 19.9 kg
| TNT<ref>[http://bulletpicker.com/pdf/OP%201668,%20Italian%20and%20French%20Explosive%20Ordnance.pdf OP 1668 - U.S. Naval and Systems Ordnance Command - Italian and French Explosive Ordnance, June 1946, p. 185]</ref>*
+
| TNT
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 73 mm
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 73 mm
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 2.1 m
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 2.1 m
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 67.4 m
 
|style="text-align:right;"| 67.4 m
 
|-
 
|-
|colspan = "8" style="text-align:center;"| * <small>''In-game listing differs from historical record''.</small>
 
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
== Usage in the battles ==
 
== Usage in the battles ==
 
<!--''Describe situations when you would utilize this bomb in game (vehicle, pillbox, base...etc...''-->
 
<!--''Describe situations when you would utilize this bomb in game (vehicle, pillbox, base...etc...''-->
Due to the small size of the {{PAGENAME}}, it is not advisable to drop just one at a time.  Many of the French bombers can carry between 8 and 52 of these bombs and can cause more damage when dropped en masse over an area also know as "carpet bombing." The lower altitude you drop the bombs from, the less time enemy vehicles (including AI drivers) have to avoid the in-bound bombs. These bombs are effective against:
+
[[File:BomberImage_F222.2_Carpetbombing.jpg|350px|thumb|right|An [[F.222.2]] carpet bombing AA vehicles with '''{{PAGENAME}}''' bombs.]]
 +
Due to the small size of the {{PAGENAME}}, it is not advisable to drop just one at a time.  Many of the French bombers can carry between 2 and 52 of these bombs and can cause more damage when dropped en masse over an area also known as "carpet bombing." The lower altitude you drop the bombs from, the less time enemy vehicles (including AI drivers) have to avoid the in-bound bombs. These bombs are effective against:
 
* AA vehicles
 
* AA vehicles
 
* AAA cannons (non pill-box)
 
* AAA cannons (non pill-box)
 
* Enemy aircraft landing or parked on a runway
 
* Enemy aircraft landing or parked on a runway
 
* Clustered or columns of vehicles
 
* Clustered or columns of vehicles
[[File:BomberImage_F222.2_Carpetbombing.jpg|350px|thumb|right|An F.222.2 carpet bombing AA vehicles with {{PAGENAME}} bombs.]]
+
 
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
=== Pros and cons ===
 
<!--''Summarize and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''-->
 
<!--''Summarize and briefly evaluate the weaponry in terms of its characteristics and combat effectiveness. Mark pros and cons as a list.''-->
 
+
[[File:BomberImage_F222.2_BellyTurret.jpg|350px|thumb|right|A view of the bombing damage as seen from the [[F.222.2]]'s ventral turret during a bombing run.]]
 
'''Pros:'''
 
'''Pros:'''
* Effectively used for carpet bombing lightly or no armored targets
+
* Effectively used for carpet bombing lightly or no armoured targets
 
* Large payload aircraft like [[F.222.2]] and [[N.C.223.3]] can take out columns of AA vehicles in one pass
 
* Large payload aircraft like [[F.222.2]] and [[N.C.223.3]] can take out columns of AA vehicles in one pass
  
 
'''Cons:'''
 
'''Cons:'''
* Less effective against armored vehicles, reinforced pillboxes and bases
+
* Less effective against armoured vehicles, reinforced pillboxes and bases
 
* Hard to concentrate large amounts of damage with small bombs
 
* Hard to concentrate large amounts of damage with small bombs
  
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of this weapon. If the historical reference turns out to be big one, take it into a separate article and add a link to it by using the "main" template. In the end be sure to include references to sources.''
+
''Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of this weapon. If the historical reference turns out to be a big one, take it into a separate article and add a link to it by using the "main" template. In the end, be sure to include references to sources.''
  
 
== Media ==
 
== Media ==
''An excellent addition to the article would be a video guide, as well as screenshots from the game and photos.''
+
<!--''An excellent addition to the article would be a video guide, as well as screenshots from the game and photos.''-->
[[File:BomberImage_F222.2_BellyTurret.jpg|350px|thumb|right|A view of the bombing damage as seen from the F.222.2's ventral turret during a bombing run.]]
+
<div><ul>
 +
<li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:GAMMn50_Frontview.jpg|thumb|none|250px|Front view of '''{{PAGENAME}}''' bomb with its contact fuze ]] </li>
 +
<li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:GAMMn50_Rearview.jpg|thumb|none|250px|Rear view of '''{{PAGENAME}}''' bomb's fin assembly and tail fuze]] </li>
 +
<li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:GAMMn50_Externalpylon.jpg|thumb|none|250px|'''{{PAGENAME}}''' bombs dropped from external pylons of a V-156-F]] </li>
 +
<li style="display: inline-block;"> [[File:GAMMn50_Bombbay.jpg|thumb|none|250px|'''{{PAGENAME}}''' bombs in the bomb bay of an [[F.222.2]], notice how they are stored upright when dropped]] </li>
 +
</ul></div>
  
== Read also ==
+
== See also ==
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example,''
 
''Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example,''
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
 
* ''references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.''
''ETC.''
 
  
 
== Sources ==
 
== Sources ==
Line 233: Line 234:
 
* ''page on aircraft or ground forces encyclopedia''
 
* ''page on aircraft or ground forces encyclopedia''
 
* ''other literature''
 
* ''other literature''
 +
 +
== References ==
 +
<references>
 +
<ref name=IaFEO>U.S. Naval and Systems Ordnance Command. (1946). [http://bulletpicker.com/pdf/OP%201668,%20Italian%20and%20French%20Explosive%20Ordnance.pdf| Italian and French Explosive Ordnance (OP 1668)] [[File:Pdf_fileicon.png|.pdf document|link=]].</ref>
 +
<ref name=HoFE>U.S. Army Materiel Command. (1965). [http://bulletpicker.com/pdf/FSTC%20381-5042,%20Handbook%20of%20Foreign%20Explosives.pdf| Handbook of Foreign Explosives (FSTC 381-5042)[[File:Pdf_fileicon.png|.pdf document|link=]]] .</ref>
 +
</references>
 +
 +
  
 
{{Template:Bombs}}
 
{{Template:Bombs}}
  
 
[[Category:Suspended_armaments]]
 
[[Category:Suspended_armaments]]

Revision as of 17:54, 23 May 2019


Description

Side view of a G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) bomb.
Data for G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) bomb
Metric Imperial
Overall Length 93.6 cm 36.9 in
Body Diameter 21.9 cm 8.6 in
Filling Weight 24 kg 52.9 lb
Total Weight 64 kg 141 lb
Explosive Filling M.Mn
Bomb Type High Explosive


The G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) is a 50 kg bomb which was constructed out of welded rolled sheet steel; it has either a longitudinal or a circumferential weld.[1] The overall colour of the bomb is yellow and typically had the type of explosive filling and words "F de Culot" (F of Base or Fuse in Base) painted on the bomb casing.

Vehicles which can equip the G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg)

Aircraft which can carry G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) Total Number Total weight kg Total weight lb
F.222.2 52 2,600 kg 5,732 lb
N.C.223.3 52 2,600 kg 5,732 lb
V-156-F 2 100 kg 220.5 lb
Potez 633 8 400 kg 882 lb
M.B.174A-3 8 400 kg 882 lb
LeO 451 /early 16 800 kg 1,764 lb
LeO 451 /late 16 800 kg 1,764 lb

General info

A top view of an G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) bomb with identification of parts.

Effective damage

The G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) is filled with Mélinite-Mononitro-nitronaphtaline (M.Mn) or Trimonite (70% Melinite - Picric Acid and 30% Mononitionapthalene).[2] These are typically general purpose/anti-personnel bombs with a Picric acid burster charge.[2] Mélinite (C6H3N3O7) is chemically similar to Trinitrotoluene (TnT - C7H5N3O6) and Mononitro-nitroaphtaline (C10H7NO2).

G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) damage table Metric Imperial
Max armor penetration high explosive action 82 mm 3.2 in
Radius of destruction of armored vehicle 2.4 m 8 ft
Radius of fragment dispersion 77.1 m 253 ft

Comparison with analogues

Comparable bombs to G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg)
Name Mass Explosive mass Explosive Armor Pen. Destruction radius Frag radius
AN-M30A1 100 lb 24.5 kg Amatol 79 mm 2.1 m 67.3 m
FAB-50 64 kg 24 kg TNT 79 mm 2.1 m 68.6 m
SC50JA 50 kg 25 kg Fp.60/40 80 mm 2.1 m 70.1 m
Type 97 Number 6 60 kg 23 kg TNT 78 mm 2.1 m 67 m
Type 94 GPHE 50 kg 19.6 kg TNT 74 mm 1.8 m 62.5 m
GP 50 58 kg 25 kg TNT 80 mm 2.1 m 70.1 m
D.T. No.2 55.7 kg 19.9 kg TNT 73 mm 2.1 m 67.4 m

Usage in the battles

An F.222.2 carpet bombing AA vehicles with G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) bombs.

Due to the small size of the G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg), it is not advisable to drop just one at a time. Many of the French bombers can carry between 2 and 52 of these bombs and can cause more damage when dropped en masse over an area also known as "carpet bombing." The lower altitude you drop the bombs from, the less time enemy vehicles (including AI drivers) have to avoid the in-bound bombs. These bombs are effective against:

  • AA vehicles
  • AAA cannons (non pill-box)
  • Enemy aircraft landing or parked on a runway
  • Clustered or columns of vehicles

Pros and cons

A view of the bombing damage as seen from the F.222.2's ventral turret during a bombing run.

Pros:

  • Effectively used for carpet bombing lightly or no armoured targets
  • Large payload aircraft like F.222.2 and N.C.223.3 can take out columns of AA vehicles in one pass

Cons:

  • Less effective against armoured vehicles, reinforced pillboxes and bases
  • Hard to concentrate large amounts of damage with small bombs

History

Examine the history of the creation and combat usage of this weapon. If the historical reference turns out to be a big one, take it into a separate article and add a link to it by using the "main" template. In the end, be sure to include references to sources.

Media

  • Front view of G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) bomb with its contact fuze
  • Rear view of G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) bomb's fin assembly and tail fuze
  • G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) bombs dropped from external pylons of a V-156-F
  • G.A. MMN. 50 (50 kg) bombs in the bomb bay of an F.222.2, notice how they are stored upright when dropped

See also

Links to the articles on the War Thunder Wiki that you think will be useful for the reader, for example,

  • reference to the article about the variant of the cannon/machine gun;
  • references to approximate analogues by other nations and research trees.

Sources

Paste links to sources and external resources, such as:

  • topic on the official game forum
  • page on the Wikipedia
  • page on aircraft or ground forces encyclopedia
  • other literature

References

  1. U.S. Naval and Systems Ordnance Command. (1946). Italian and French Explosive Ordnance (OP 1668) .pdf document.
  2. 2.0 2.1 U.S. Army Materiel Command. (1965). Handbook of Foreign Explosives (FSTC 381-5042).pdf document .



Bombs
USA 
100 lb  AN-M30A1
250 lb  AN-M57 · LDGP Mk 81
300 lb  H.E. M31
500 lb  AN-M64A1 · LDGP Mk 82
600 lb  H.E. M32
750 lb  M117 cone 45
1,000 lb  AN-M65A1 · AN-M65A1 Fin M129 · LDGP Mk 83
1,600 lb  AN-Mk 1
2,000 lb  AN-M66A2 · LDGP Mk 84
3,000 lb  M118
4,000 lb  AN-M56
Germany 
10 kg  SD10C
50 kg  SC50JA
200 kg  Sprengbombe
250 kg  SC250JA
400 kg  Sprengbombe
450 kg  Sprengbombe 68/70
500 kg  SC500K
1,000 kg  SC1000L2
1,800 kg  SC1800B
2,500 kg  SC2500
USSR 
25 kg  AO-25M-1
50 kg  FAB-50sv
100 kg  FAB-100sv · FAB-100M43 · OFAB-100
220 kg  BRAB-220 (1930)
250 kg  FAB-250sv · FAB-250M-43 · FAB-250M-44 · FAB-250M-46 · FAB-250M-54 · FAB-250M-62 · OFAB-250sv · OFAB-250-270
500 kg  BRAB-500 (1938) · BRAB-500 · FAB-500sv · FAB-500M-43 · FAB-500M-44 · FAB-500M-46 · FAB-500M-54 · FAB-500M-62
1,000 kg  FAB-1000 · FAB-1000M-43 · FAB-1000M-44
1,500 kg  FAB-1500M-46
3,000 kg  FAB-3000M-46
5,000 kg  FAB-5000
Britain 
250 lb  G.P. Mk.IV · M.C. Mk.I
500 lb  G.P. Mk.IV · H.E. M.C. Mk.II · M.C. Mk.I
540 lb  Mk.M2
1,000 lb  G.P. Mk.I · M.C. Mk.I · L.D H.E. M.C. Mk.1 · H.E. M.C. Mk.13
4,000 lb  H.C. Mk.II · H.C. Mk.IV
8,000 lb  H.C. Mk.II
12,000 lb  H.C Mk.I
Japan 
Army 
50 kg  Type 94 GPHE
100 kg  Type 94 GPHE
250 kg  Type 92 GPHE
500 kg  Type 92 GPHE
Navy 
60 kg  Type 97 Number 6
250 kg  Type 98 Number 25 · Type Number 25 Model 2
500 kg  Type Number 50 Model 2 · Number Type 2 50 Model 1 GP(SAP)
800 kg  Type 99 Number 80 AP · Number 80 Mod. 1
1500 kg  Type 3 Number 150 AP
China 
250 kg  Type 250-2 · 250-3
500 kg  500-3
Italy 
50 kg  GP 50
100 kg  GP 100T · SAP 100M
160 kg  A.P 160
250 kg  GP 250
500 kg  GP 500
800 kg  GP 800
France 
50 kg  D.T. No.2 · G.A. MMN. 50 · Type 61C
75 kg  G2 Navale
100 kg  No.1
250 lb  SAMP Mk 81
150 kg  I2 Navale
200 kg  No.1
500 lb  SAMP Mk 82
250 kg  Matra 25E · SAMP Type 25
400 kg  SAMP Type 21
1,000 lb  SAMP Mk 83
500 kg  No.2
2,000 lb  SAMP Mk 84
Sweden 
50 kg  mb m/37AT · sb m/42 · sb m/47 · Model 1938
100 kg  Model 1938
120 kg  sb m/61 · m/71
250 kg  mb m/40 · mb m/50
500 kg  mb m/41 · mb m/56
600 kg  mb m/50
Israel 
50 kg  SD50
70 kg  SD70
100 kg  100/50 kg G.P.
250 kg  250/50 kg G.P.
360 kg  360/50 kg G.P.
500 kg  500/50 kg G.P.
See also  List of guided bombs · List of retarded bombs